[New Rules] PowerShell Suspicious Payload Encoded and Compressed (#1580)
* Create defense_evasion_posh_compressed.toml * Update defense_evasion_posh_compressed.toml * Add GzipStream, cover common variations withou using wildcard * Update defense_evasion_posh_compressed.toml * Apply suggestions from code review Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Add false_positives Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com>
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[metadata]
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creation_date = "2021/10/19"
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maturity = "production"
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updated_date = "2021/10/19"
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[rule]
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author = ["Elastic"]
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description = """
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Identifies the use of .Net functionality for decompression and base64 decoding combined in PowerShell scripts, which Malware and security tools
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heavily use to deobfuscate payloads and load them directly in memory to bypass defenses.
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"""
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false_positives = ["Legitimate PowerShell Scripts which makes use of compression and encoding"]
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from = "now-9m"
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index = ["winlogbeat-*", "logs-windows.*"]
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language = "kuery"
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license = "Elastic License v2"
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name = "PowerShell Suspicious Payload Encoded and Compressed"
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risk_score = 47
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rule_id = "81fe9dc6-a2d7-4192-a2d8-eed98afc766a"
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severity = "medium"
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tags = ["Elastic", "Host", "Windows", "Threat Detection", "Defense Evasion"]
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timestamp_override = "event.ingested"
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type = "query"
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query = '''
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event.category:process and
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powershell.file.script_block_text : (
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(System.IO.Compression.DeflateStream or System.IO.Compression.GzipStream or IO.Compression.DeflateStream or IO.Compression.GzipStream) and
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FromBase64String
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)
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'''
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[[rule.threat]]
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framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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id = "T1140"
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name = "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1140/"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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id = "T1027"
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name = "Obfuscated Files or Information"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1027/"
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[rule.threat.tactic]
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id = "TA0005"
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name = "Defense Evasion"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0005/"
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[[rule.threat]]
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framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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id = "T1059"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/"
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name = "Command and Scripting Interpreter"
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[[rule.threat.technique.subtechnique]]
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id = "T1059.001"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/001/"
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name = "PowerShell"
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[rule.threat.tactic]
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id = "TA0002"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0002/"
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name = "Execution"
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