[New Rule] Linux rule(s) to detect namespace manipulation,shadow file read (#2283)
Co-authored-by: Colson Wilhoit <48036388+DefSecSentinel@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com>
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[metadata]
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creation_date = "2022/09/01"
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maturity = "production"
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min_stack_comments = "New fields added: required_fields, related_integrations, setup"
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min_stack_version = "8.3.0"
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updated_date = "2022/09/01"
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[rule]
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author = ["Elastic"]
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description = """
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Identifies the manual reading of the /etc/shadow file via the commandline using standard system utilities.
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Threat actors will attempt to read this file, after elevating their privileges to root,
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in order to gain valid credentials they can utilize to move laterally undetected and access additional resources.
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"""
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from = "now-9m"
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index = ["auditbeat-*", "logs-endpoint.events.*"]
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language = "eql"
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license = "Elastic License v2"
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name = "Shadow File Read via Command Line Utilities"
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risk_score = 47
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rule_id = "9a3a3689-8ed1-4cdb-83fb-9506db54c61f"
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severity = "medium"
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tags = ["Elastic", "Host", "Linux", "Threat Detection", "Privilege Escalation"]
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timestamp_override = "event.ingested"
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type = "eql"
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query = '''
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process where event.type == "start" and event.action == "exec" and user.name == "root" and
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process.args : "/etc/shadow" and
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not process.executable: ("/usr/bin/find", "/usr/bin/cmp", "/bin/ls", "/usr/sbin/restorecon", "/usr/bin/uniq") and
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not process.parent.executable: "/bin/dracut"
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'''
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[[rule.threat]]
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framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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id = "T1068"
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name = "Exploitation for Privilege Escalation"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1068/"
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[rule.threat.tactic]
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id = "TA0004"
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name = "Privilege Escalation"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0004/"
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@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
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[metadata]
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creation_date = "2022/08/30"
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maturity = "production"
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min_stack_comments = "New fields added: required_fields, related_integrations, setup"
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min_stack_version = "8.3.0"
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updated_date = "2022/08/30"
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[rule]
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author = ["Elastic"]
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description = """
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Identifies suspicious usage of unshare to manipulate system namespaces. Unshare can be utilized to escalate privileges
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or escape container security boundaries. Threat actors have utilized this binary to allow themselves to escape to the
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host and access other resources or escalate privileges.
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"""
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from = "now-9m"
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index = ["auditbeat-*", "logs-endpoint.events.*"]
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language = "eql"
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license = "Elastic License v2"
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name = "Namespace Manipulation Using Unshare"
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references = [
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"https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man1/unshare.1.html",
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"https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/cve-2022-0185-kubernetes-container-escape-using-linux-kernel-exploit/"
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]
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risk_score = 47
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rule_id = "d00f33e7-b57d-4023-9952-2db91b1767c4"
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severity = "medium"
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tags = ["Elastic", "Host", "Linux", "Threat Detection", "Privilege Escalation"]
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timestamp_override = "event.ingested"
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type = "eql"
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query = '''
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process where event.type == "start" and event.action == "exec" and
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process.executable: "/usr/bin/unshare" and
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not process.parent.executable: ("/usr/bin/udevadm", "*/lib/systemd/systemd-udevd", "/usr/bin/unshare") and
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not process.args : "/usr/bin/snap"
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'''
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[[rule.threat]]
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framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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id = "T1543"
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name = "Create or Modify System Process"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1543/"
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[rule.threat.tactic]
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id = "TA0004"
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name = "Privilege Escalation"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0004/"
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