[New Rule] Potential Container Escape via Modified notify_on_release File (#3244)
* [New Rule] Potential Container Escape via Modified notify_on_release File This rule detects modification of the cgroup notify_on_release file from inside a container. When the notify_on_release flag is enabled (1) in a cgroup, then whenever the last task in the cgroup exits or attaches to another cgroup, the command specified in the release_agent file is run and invoked from the host. A privileged container with SYS_ADMIN capabilities, enables a threat actor to mount a cgroup directory and modify the notify_on_release flag in order to take advantage of this feature, which could be used for further privilege escalation and container escapes to the host machine. * Apply suggestions from code review * suggestions from code review Co-authored-by: Ruben Groenewoud <78494512+Aegrah@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Co-authored-by: Colson Wilhoit <48036388+DefSecSentinel@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Ruben Groenewoud <78494512+Aegrah@users.noreply.github.com>
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[metadata]
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creation_date = "2023/10/26"
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integration = ["cloud_defend"]
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maturity = "production"
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min_stack_comments = "New Integration: Cloud Defend"
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min_stack_version = "8.8.0"
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updated_date = "2023/12/18"
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[rule]
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author = ["Elastic"]
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description = """
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This rule detects modification of the cgroup notify_on_release file from inside a container. When the notify_on_release
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flag is enabled (1) in a cgroup, then whenever the last task in the cgroup exits or attaches to another cgroup, the
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command specified in the release_agent file is run and invoked from the host. A privileged container with SYS_ADMIN
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capabilities, enables a threat actor to mount a cgroup directory and modify the notify_on_release flag in order to take
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advantage of this feature, which could be used for further privilege escalation and container escapes to the host
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machine.
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"""
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from = "now-6m"
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index = ["logs-cloud_defend*"]
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interval = "5m"
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language = "eql"
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license = "Elastic License v2"
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name = "Potential Container Escape via Modified notify_on_release File"
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references = [
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"https://blog.trailofbits.com/2019/07/19/understanding-docker-container-escapes/",
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"https://sysdig.com/blog/detecting-mitigating-cve-2022-0492-sysdig/",
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]
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risk_score = 73
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rule_id = "ef65e82c-d8b4-4895-9824-5f6bc6166804"
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severity = "high"
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tags = [
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"Data Source: Elastic Defend for Containers",
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"Domain: Container",
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"OS: Linux",
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"Use Case: Threat Detection",
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"Tactic: Privilege Escalation",
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]
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timestamp_override = "event.ingested"
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type = "eql"
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query = '''
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file where event.module == "cloud_defend" and event.action == "open" and
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event.type == "change" and file.name : "notify_on_release"
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'''
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[[rule.threat]]
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framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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id = "T1611"
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name = "Escape to Host"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1611/"
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[rule.threat.tactic]
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id = "TA0004"
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name = "Privilege Escalation"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0004/"
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