[New Rules] Potential PowerShell Pass-the-Hash/Relay Script (#3543)
* [New Rules] Potential PowerShell Pass-the-Hash/Relay Script
* Update credential_access_posh_relay_tools.toml
* Update execution_posh_hacktool_functions.toml
* Update credential_access_posh_relay_tools.toml
* Update credential_access_posh_relay_tools.toml
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Co-authored-by: Samirbous <64742097+Samirbous@users.noreply.github.com>
(cherry picked from commit 218c3bead6)
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[metadata]
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creation_date = "2024/03/27"
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integration = ["windows"]
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maturity = "production"
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min_stack_comments = "New fields added: required_fields, related_integrations, setup"
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min_stack_version = "8.3.0"
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updated_date = "2024/03/27"
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[rule]
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author = ["Elastic"]
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description = """
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Detects PowerShell scripts that can execute pass-the-hash (PtH) attacks, intercept and relay NTLM challenges, and carry
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out other man-in-the-middle (MitM) attacks.
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"""
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from = "now-9m"
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index = ["winlogbeat-*", "logs-windows.powershell*"]
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language = "kuery"
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license = "Elastic License v2"
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name = "Potential PowerShell Pass-the-Hash/Relay Script"
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references = [
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"https://github.com/Kevin-Robertson/Invoke-TheHash/blob/master/Invoke-WMIExec.ps1",
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"https://github.com/Kevin-Robertson/Invoke-TheHash/blob/master/Invoke-SMBExec.ps1",
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"https://github.com/dafthack/Check-LocalAdminHash/blob/master/Check-LocalAdminHash.ps1",
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"https://github.com/nettitude/PoshC2/blob/master/resources/modules/Invoke-Tater.ps1",
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"https://github.com/Kevin-Robertson/Inveigh/blob/master/Inveigh.ps1"
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]
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risk_score = 47
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rule_id = "951779c2-82ad-4a6c-82b8-296c1f691449"
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setup = """## Setup
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The 'PowerShell Script Block Logging' logging policy must be enabled.
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Steps to implement the logging policy with Advanced Audit Configuration:
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```
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Computer Configuration >
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Administrative Templates >
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Windows PowerShell >
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Turn on PowerShell Script Block Logging (Enable)
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```
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Steps to implement the logging policy via registry:
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```
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reg add "hklm\\SOFTWARE\\Policies\\Microsoft\\Windows\\PowerShell\\ScriptBlockLogging" /v EnableScriptBlockLogging /t REG_DWORD /d 1
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```
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"""
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severity = "medium"
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tags = ["Domain: Endpoint", "OS: Windows", "Use Case: Threat Detection", "Tactic: Credential Access", "Resources: Investigation Guide", "Data Source: PowerShell Logs"]
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timestamp_override = "event.ingested"
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type = "query"
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query = '''
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event.category:process and host.os.type:windows and
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powershell.file.script_block_text : (
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("NTLMSSPNegotiate" and ("NegotiateSMB" or "NegotiateSMB2")) or
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"4E544C4D53535000" or
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"0x4e,0x54,0x4c,0x4d,0x53,0x53,0x50" or
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"0x4e,0x54,0x20,0x4c,0x4d" or
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"0x53,0x4d,0x42,0x20,0x32" or
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"0x81,0xbb,0x7a,0x36,0x44,0x98,0xf1,0x35,0xad,0x32,0x98,0xf0,0x38"
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)
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'''
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[[rule.threat]]
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framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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id = "T1557"
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name = "Adversary-in-the-Middle"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1557/"
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[rule.threat.tactic]
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id = "TA0006"
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name = "Credential Access"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0006/"
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[[rule.threat]]
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framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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id = "T1059"
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name = "Command and Scripting Interpreter"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/"
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[[rule.threat.technique.subtechnique]]
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id = "T1059.001"
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name = "PowerShell"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/001/"
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[rule.threat.tactic]
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id = "TA0002"
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name = "Execution"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0002/"
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[[rule.threat]]
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framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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id = "T1550"
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name = "Use Alternate Authentication Material"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1550/"
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[[rule.threat.technique.subtechnique]]
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id = "T1550.002"
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name = "Pass the Hash"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1550/002/"
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[rule.threat.tactic]
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id = "TA0008"
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name = "Lateral Movement"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0008/"
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@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ event.category:process and host.os.type:windows and
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"Find-ProcessDLLHijack" or "Find-RDPClientConnection" or
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"Get-AllAttributesForClass" or "Get-CachedGPPPassword" or
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"Get-DecryptedCpassword" or "Get-DecryptedSitelistPassword" or
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"Get-DelegateType" or
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"Get-DelegateType" or "New-RelayEnumObject" or
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"Get-DomainDFSShare" or "Get-DomainDFSShareV1" or
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"Get-DomainDFSShareV2" or "Get-DomainDNSRecord" or
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"Get-DomainDNSZone" or "Get-DomainFileServer" or
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@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ event.category:process and host.os.type:windows and
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"Get-GPPInnerFields" or "Get-GPPPassword" or
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"Get-GptTmpl" or "Get-GroupsXML" or
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"Get-HttpStatus" or "Get-ImageNtHeaders" or
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"Get-Keystrokes" or
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"Get-Keystrokes" or "New-SOASerialNumberArray" or
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"Get-MemoryProcAddress" or "Get-MicrophoneAudio" or
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"Get-ModifiablePath" or "Get-ModifiableRegistryAutoRun" or
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"Get-ModifiableScheduledTaskFile" or "Get-ModifiableService" or
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