Merge PR #5762 from @HullaBrian - Unsigned .node File Load
new: Unsigned .node File Loaded --------- Co-authored-by: phantinuss <79651203+phantinuss@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Nasreddine Bencherchali <8741929+nasbench@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel <87493836+swachchhanda000@users.noreply.github.com>
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title: Unsigned .node File Loaded
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id: e5f5c693-52d7-4de5-88ae-afbfbce85595
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status: experimental
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description: |
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Detects the loading of unsigned .node files.
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Adversaries may abuse a lack of .node integrity checking to execute arbitrary code inside of trusted applications such as Slack.
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.node files are native add-ons for Electron-based applications, which are commonly used for desktop applications like Slack, Discord, and Visual Studio Code.
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This technique has been observed in the DripLoader malware, which uses unsigned .node files to load malicious native code into Electron applications.
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references:
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- https://www.coreycburton.com/blog/driploader-case-study
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- https://github.com/CoreyCBurton/DripLoaderNG
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- https://www.electronjs.org/docs/latest/tutorial/native-code-and-electron
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author: Jonathan Beierle (@hullabrian)
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date: 2025-11-22
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tags:
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- attack.execution
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- attack.privilege-escalation
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- attack.persistence
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- attack.defense-evasion
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- attack.t1129
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- attack.t1574.001
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- attack.t1036.005
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logsource:
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category: image_load
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product: windows
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detection:
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selection_node_extension:
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ImageLoaded|endswith: '.node'
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selection_status:
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- Signed: 'false'
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- SignatureStatus: 'Unavailable'
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filter_optional_vscode_jupyter:
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Image|endswith: '\Code.exe'
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ImageLoaded|contains: '.vscode\extensions\ms-toolsai.jupyter-'
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ImageLoaded|endswith:
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- '\electron.napi.node'
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- '\node.napi.glibc.node'
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condition: all of selection_* and not 1 of filter_optional_*
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falsepositives:
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- VsCode extensions or similar legitimate tools might use unsigned .node files. These should be investigated on a case-by-case basis, and whitelisted if determined to be benign.
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level: medium
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