77 lines
4.7 KiB
Markdown
77 lines
4.7 KiB
Markdown
## On this page
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- [On this page](#on-this-page)
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- [List of supported reference identifiers](#list-of-supported-reference-identifiers)
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- [Code example of references in a module](#code-example-of-references-in-a-module)
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A reference in a Metasploit module is a source of information related to the module. This can be a link to the vulnerability advisory, a news article, a blog post about a specific technique the module uses, a specific tweet, etc. The more you have the better. However, you should not use this as a form of advertisement.
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## List of supported reference identifiers
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| ID | Source | Code Example |
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| ------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| CVE | cvedetails.com | ```['CVE', '2014-9999']``` |
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| CWE | cwe.mitre.org | ```['CWE', '90']``` |
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| BID | securityfocus.com | ```['BID', '1234']``` |
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| MSB | technet.microsoft.com | ```['MSB', 'MS13-055']``` |
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| EDB | exploit-db.com | ```['EDB', '1337']``` |
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| US-CERT-VU | kb.cert.org | ```['US-CERT-VU', '800113']``` |
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| ZDI | zerodayinitiative.com | ```['ZDI', '10-123']``` |
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| WPVDB | wpvulndb.com | ```['WPVDB', '7615']``` |
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| PACKETSTORM | packetstormsecurity.com | ```['PACKETSTORM', '132721']``` |
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| GHSA | github.com/advisories or github.com/owner/repo/security/advisories | ```['GHSA', 'xxxx-xxxx-xxxx']``` or ```['GHSA', 'xxxx-xxxx-xxxx', 'owner/repo']``` |
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| OSV | osv.dev | ```['OSV', 'GHSA-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx']``` |
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| ATT&CK | attack.mitre.org | ```['ATT&CK', 'T1190']``` |
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| URL | anything | ```['URL', 'http://example.com/blog.php?id=123']``` |
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| AKA (_deprecated_*) | anything | ~~`['AKA', 'shellshock']`~~ |
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> **Good to know**
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> AKA names for modules are no longer stored as a reference identifier, but rather in the `Notes` metadata field as shown in the example below.
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## Code example of references in a module
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```ruby
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class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
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Rank = NormalRanking
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def initialize(info = {})
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super(
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update_info(
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info,
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'Name' => 'Code Example',
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'Description' => %q{
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This is an example of a module using references
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},
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'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
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'Author' => [ 'Unknown' ],
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'References' => [
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['CVE', '2014-9999'],
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['BID', '1234'],
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['GHSA', 'xxxx-xxxx-xxxx'], # global advisory
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['GHSA', 'xxxx-xxxx-xxxx', 'owner/repo'], # repository-scoped advisory
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['URL', 'http://example.com/blog.php?id=123']
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],
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'Platform' => 'win',
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'Targets' => [
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[ 'Example', { 'Ret' => 0x41414141 } ]
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],
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'Payload' => {
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'BadChars' => "\x00"
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},
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'Privileged' => false,
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'DisclosureDate' => '2014-04-01',
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'DefaultTarget' => 0,
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'Notes' => {
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'AKA' => [ 'shellshock' ]
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}
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)
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)
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end
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def exploit
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print_debug('Hello, world')
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end
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end
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```
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