adfoster-r7
69 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
69 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
SQL Injection library support was added in 2020 by [@red0xff](https://github.com/red0xff) during the Google Summer of Code.
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## Supported Databases
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* MySQL/MariaDB ([#13596](https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/13596))
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* SQLite ([#13847](https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/13847))
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* PostgreSQL ([#14067](https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/14067))
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## Supported Techniques
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* Boolean Based Blind
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* Time Based Blind
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| | MySQL/MariaDB | SQLite | Postgres |
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|---------------------|---------------|--------|----------|
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| Boolean Based Blind | X | X | X |
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| Time Based Blind | X | X | X |
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## How to use in a module
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You'll need to start off by including the library.
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```ruby
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include Msf::Exploit::SQLi
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```
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Next we create our SQLi object:
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```ruby
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sqli = create_sqli(dbms: MySQLi::Common, opts: sqli_opts) do |payload|
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# Here is where we write in what to do each request using #{payload} as the spot to inject
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end
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```
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`dbms` can be set to either `Common` if the DB isn't know, or one of the other databases and methods if it is known ahead of time such as `SQLitei::BooleanBasedBlind`
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`sqli_opts` is a hash containing all of the [options](https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/lib/msf/core/exploit/sqli/common.rb#L12).
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## Notes
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### run_sql
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`run_sql` can only return 1 column.
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### magic_quotes bypass
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*CAN ONLY RETURN ONE COLUMN AT A TIME*
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At times, PHP will use `magic_quotes` to escape `'` and `"`. This may cause problems in the SQL injection. You'll know its a problem, because you'll see log items like this:
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```
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[Sat Jan 02 14:11:53.103512 2021] [php7:notice] [pid 55607] [client 2.2.2.2:36475] WordPress database error You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near '\\';\\',ifnull(user_login,\\'\\'),ifnull(user_pass,\\'\\')) as binary) mMJZrCxQ from w' at line 1 for query SELECT * FROM wp_chopslider3 WHERE chopslider_id =938076279 OR 1=1 AND if(length(cast((select group_concat(mMJZrCxQ) from (select cast(concat_ws(\\';\\',ifnull(user_login,\\'\\'),ifnull(user_pass,\\'\\')) as binary) mMJZrCxQ from wp_users limit 1) fWLwo) as binary))&1<>0,sleep(1.0),0)
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```
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However, the query was similar to this:
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```
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[*] {SQLi} Executing (select group_concat(qcO) from (select cast(concat_ws(';',to_base64(ifnull(user_login,'')),to_base64(ifnull(user_pass,''))) as binary) qcO from wp_users limit 1) dTWyw)
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```
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The query was sent without the escapes, however they were added. The solution is to avoid quotes at all. To do this, we will need to use the `hex` encoder
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```ruby
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if payload.include?("''")
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payload.gsub!("''", 'hex(0x00)')
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end
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```
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This will convert all instances of `''` which were previously being escaped to `\'\'` to `hex(0x00)` which does not get altered.
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