shashank-elastic
91 lines
4.4 KiB
TOML
91 lines
4.4 KiB
TOML
[metadata]
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creation_date = "2023/07/31"
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integration = ["endpoint"]
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maturity = "production"
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min_stack_comments = "New fields added: required_fields, related_integrations, setup"
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min_stack_version = "8.3.0"
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updated_date = "2023/10/16"
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[rule]
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author = ["Elastic"]
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description = """
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This rule detects potential sudo token manipulation attacks through process injection by monitoring the use of a
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debugger (gdb) process followed by a successful uid change event during the execution of the sudo process. A sudo token
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manipulation attack is performed by injecting into a process that has a valid sudo token, which can then be used by
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attackers to activate their own sudo token. This attack requires ptrace to be enabled in conjunction with the existence
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of a living process that has a valid sudo token with the same uid as the current user.
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"""
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from = "now-9m"
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index = ["logs-endpoint.events.*"]
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language = "eql"
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license = "Elastic License v2"
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name = "Potential Sudo Token Manipulation via Process Injection"
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references = ["https://github.com/nongiach/sudo_inject"]
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risk_score = 47
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rule_id = "ff9bc8b9-f03b-4283-be58-ee0a16f5a11b"
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setup = """
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This rule requires data coming in from Elastic Defend.
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### Elastic Defend Integration Setup
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Elastic Defend is integrated into the Elastic Agent using Fleet. Upon configuration, the integration allows
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the Elastic Agent to monitor events on your host and send data to the Elastic Security app.
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#### Prerequisite Requirements:
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- Fleet is required for Elastic Defend.
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- To configure Fleet Server refer to the [documentation](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/fleet/current/fleet-server.html).
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#### The following steps should be executed in order to add the Elastic Defend integration on a Linux System:
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- Go to the Kibana home page and click Add integrations.
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- In the query bar, search for Elastic Defend and select the integration to see more details about it.
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- Click Add Elastic Defend.
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- Configure the integration name and optionally add a description.
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- Select the type of environment you want to protect, either Traditional Endpoints or Cloud Workloads.
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- Select a configuration preset. Each preset comes with different default settings for Elastic Agent, you can further customize these later by configuring the Elastic Defend integration policy. [Helper guide](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/configure-endpoint-integration-policy.html).
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- We suggest to select "Complete EDR (Endpoint Detection and Response)" as a configuration setting, that provides "All events; all preventions"
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- Enter a name for the agent policy in New agent policy name. If other agent policies already exist, you can click the Existing hosts tab and select an existing policy instead.
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For more details on Elastic Agent configuration settings, refer to the [helper guide](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/fleet/8.10/agent-policy.html).
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- Click Save and Continue.
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- To complete the integration, select Add Elastic Agent to your hosts and continue to the next section to install the Elastic Agent on your hosts.
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For more details on Elastic Defend refer to the [helper guide](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/install-endpoint.html).
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"""
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severity = "medium"
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tags = ["Domain: Endpoint", "OS: Linux", "Use Case: Threat Detection", "Tactic: Privilege Escalation", "Data Source: Elastic Defend"]
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type = "eql"
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query = '''
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sequence by host.id, process.session_leader.entity_id with maxspan=15s
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[ process where host.os.type == "linux" and event.action == "exec" and event.type == "start" and
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process.name == "gdb" and process.user.id != "0" and process.group.id != "0" ]
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[ process where host.os.type == "linux" and event.action == "uid_change" and event.type == "change" and
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process.name == "sudo" and process.user.id == "0" and process.group.id == "0" ]
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'''
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[[rule.threat]]
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framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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id = "T1055"
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name = "Process Injection"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1055/"
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[[rule.threat.technique.subtechnique]]
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id = "T1055.008"
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name = "Ptrace System Calls"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1055/008/"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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id = "T1548"
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name = "Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1548/"
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[[rule.threat.technique.subtechnique]]
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id = "T1548.003"
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name = "Sudo and Sudo Caching"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1548/003/"
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[rule.threat.tactic]
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id = "TA0004"
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name = "Privilege Escalation"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0004/"
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