shashank-elastic
3ed8c56942
Co-authored-by: Ruben Groenewoud <78494512+Aegrah@users.noreply.github.com>
74 lines
2.5 KiB
TOML
74 lines
2.5 KiB
TOML
[metadata]
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creation_date = "2022/09/01"
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integration = ["endpoint"]
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maturity = "production"
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min_stack_comments = "The single field New Term rule type used in this rule was added in Elastic 8.4"
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min_stack_version = "8.4.0"
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updated_date = "2023/06/22"
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[rule]
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author = ["Elastic"]
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description = """
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Identifies access to the /etc/shadow file via the commandline using standard system utilities. After elevating
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privileges to root, threat actors may attempt to read or dump this file in order to gain valid credentials. They may
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utilize these to move laterally undetected and access additional resources.
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"""
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from = "now-9m"
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index = ["logs-endpoint.events.*", "endgame-*"]
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language = "kuery"
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license = "Elastic License v2"
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name = "Potential Shadow File Read via Command Line Utilities"
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references = ["https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/unix-linux-password-cracking-john-the-ripper/"]
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risk_score = 47
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rule_id = "9a3a3689-8ed1-4cdb-83fb-9506db54c61f"
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severity = "medium"
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tags = ["Domain: Endpoint", "OS: Linux", "Use Case: Threat Detection", "Tactic: Privilege Escalation", "Tactic: Credential Access", "Data Source: Elastic Endgame"]
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timestamp_override = "event.ingested"
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type = "new_terms"
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query = '''
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host.os.type : "linux" and event.category : "process" and event.action : ("exec" or "exec_event") and
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(process.args : "/etc/shadow" or (process.working_directory: "/etc" and process.args: "shadow")) and not
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(process.executable : ("/bin/chown" or "/usr/bin/chown") and process.args : "root:shadow") and not
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(process.executable : ("/bin/chmod" or "/usr/bin/chmod") and process.args : "640")
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'''
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[[rule.threat]]
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framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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id = "T1068"
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name = "Exploitation for Privilege Escalation"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1068/"
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[rule.threat.tactic]
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id = "TA0004"
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name = "Privilege Escalation"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0004/"
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[[rule.threat]]
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framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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id = "T1003"
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name = "OS Credential Dumping"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1003/"
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[[rule.threat.technique.subtechnique]]
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id = "T1003.008"
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name = "/etc/passwd and /etc/shadow"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1003/008/"
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[rule.threat.tactic]
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id = "TA0006"
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name = "Credential Access"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0006/"
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[rule.new_terms]
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field = "new_terms_fields"
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value = ["process.command_line"]
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[[rule.new_terms.history_window_start]]
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field = "history_window_start"
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value = "now-7d"
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