113 lines
4.6 KiB
TOML
113 lines
4.6 KiB
TOML
[metadata]
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creation_date = "2023/10/26"
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integration = ["endpoint"]
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maturity = "production"
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updated_date = "2024/05/21"
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[rule]
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author = ["Elastic"]
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description = """
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Monitors for the elevation of regular user permissions to root permissions through a previously unknown executable.
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Attackers may attempt to evade detection by hijacking the execution flow and hooking certain functions/syscalls through
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a rootkit in order to provide easy access to root via a special modified command.
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"""
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from = "now-9m"
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index = ["logs-endpoint.events.*"]
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language = "kuery"
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license = "Elastic License v2"
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name = "UID Elevation from Previously Unknown Executable"
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risk_score = 47
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rule_id = "7787362c-90ff-4b1a-b313-8808b1020e64"
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setup = """## Setup
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This rule requires data coming in from Elastic Defend.
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### Elastic Defend Integration Setup
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Elastic Defend is integrated into the Elastic Agent using Fleet. Upon configuration, the integration allows
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the Elastic Agent to monitor events on your host and send data to the Elastic Security app.
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#### Prerequisite Requirements:
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- Fleet is required for Elastic Defend.
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- To configure Fleet Server refer to the [documentation](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/fleet/current/fleet-server.html).
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#### The following steps should be executed in order to add the Elastic Defend integration on a Linux System:
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- Go to the Kibana home page and click Add integrations.
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- In the query bar, search for Elastic Defend and select the integration to see more details about it.
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- Click Add Elastic Defend.
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- Configure the integration name and optionally add a description.
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- Select the type of environment you want to protect, either Traditional Endpoints or Cloud Workloads.
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- Select a configuration preset. Each preset comes with different default settings for Elastic Agent, you can further customize these later by configuring the Elastic Defend integration policy. [Helper guide](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/configure-endpoint-integration-policy.html).
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- We suggest to select "Complete EDR (Endpoint Detection and Response)" as a configuration setting, that provides "All events; all preventions"
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- Enter a name for the agent policy in New agent policy name. If other agent policies already exist, you can click the Existing hosts tab and select an existing policy instead.
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For more details on Elastic Agent configuration settings, refer to the [helper guide](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/fleet/8.10/agent-policy.html).
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- Click Save and Continue.
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- To complete the integration, select Add Elastic Agent to your hosts and continue to the next section to install the Elastic Agent on your hosts.
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For more details on Elastic Defend refer to the [helper guide](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/install-endpoint.html).
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"""
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severity = "medium"
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tags = [
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"Domain: Endpoint",
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"OS: Linux",
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"Use Case: Threat Detection",
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"Tactic: Privilege Escalation",
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"Tactic: Defense Evasion",
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"Data Source: Elastic Defend",
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]
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timestamp_override = "event.ingested"
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type = "new_terms"
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query = '''
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host.os.type:"linux" and event.category:"process" and event.action:"uid_change" and event.type:"change" and user.id:"0"
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and process.parent.name:("bash" or "dash" or "sh" or "tcsh" or "csh" or "zsh" or "ksh" or "fish") and not (
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process.executable:(
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/bin/* or /usr/bin/* or /sbin/* or /usr/sbin/* or /snap/* or /tmp/newroot/* or /var/lib/docker/* or /usr/local/*
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) or
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process.name:(
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"bash" or "dash" or "sh" or "tcsh" or "csh" or "zsh" or "ksh" or "fish" or "sudo" or "su" or "apt" or "apt-get" or
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"aptitude" or "squid" or "snap" or "fusermount" or "pkexec" or "umount" or "master" or "omsbaseline" or "dzdo" or
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"sandfly" or "logrotate"
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) or
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process.args:/usr/bin/python*
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)
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'''
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[[rule.threat]]
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framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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id = "T1574"
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name = "Hijack Execution Flow"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/"
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[[rule.threat.technique.subtechnique]]
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id = "T1574.013"
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name = "KernelCallbackTable"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/013/"
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[rule.threat.tactic]
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id = "TA0004"
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name = "Privilege Escalation"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0004/"
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[[rule.threat]]
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framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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id = "T1014"
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name = "Rootkit"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1014/"
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[rule.threat.tactic]
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id = "TA0005"
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name = "Defense Evasion"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0005/"
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[rule.new_terms]
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field = "new_terms_fields"
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value = ["host.id", "process.executable", "process.command_line"]
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[[rule.new_terms.history_window_start]]
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field = "history_window_start"
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value = "now-14d"
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