79 lines
4.1 KiB
TOML
79 lines
4.1 KiB
TOML
[metadata]
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creation_date = "2023/06/26"
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integration = ["endpoint"]
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maturity = "production"
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min_stack_comments = "New fields added: required_fields, related_integrations, setup"
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min_stack_version = "8.3.0"
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updated_date = "2023/10/16"
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[rule]
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author = ["Elastic"]
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description = """
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Identifies when the openssl command-line utility is used to encrypt multiple files on a host within a short time window.
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Adversaries may encrypt data on a single or multiple systems in order to disrupt the availability of their target's data
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and may attempt to hold the organization's data to ransom for the purposes of extortion.
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"""
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from = "now-9m"
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index = ["logs-endpoint.events.*"]
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language = "eql"
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license = "Elastic License v2"
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name = "Suspicious Data Encryption via OpenSSL Utility"
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note = """## Setup
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This rule requires data coming in from Elastic Defend.
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### Elastic Defend Integration Setup
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Elastic Defend is integrated into the Elastic Agent using Fleet. Upon configuration, the integration allows
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the Elastic Agent to monitor events on your host and send data to the Elastic Security app.
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#### Prerequisite Requirements:
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- Fleet is required for Elastic Defend.
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- To configure Fleet Server refer to the [documentation](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/fleet/current/fleet-server.html).
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#### The following steps should be executed in order to add the Elastic Defend integration on a Linux System:
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- Go to the Kibana home page and click Add integrations.
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- In the query bar, search for Elastic Defend and select the integration to see more details about it.
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- Click Add Elastic Defend.
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- Configure the integration name and optionally add a description.
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- Select the type of environment you want to protect, either Traditional Endpoints or Cloud Workloads.
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- Select a configuration preset. Each preset comes with different default settings for Elastic Agent, you can further customize these later by configuring the Elastic Defend integration policy. [Helper guide](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/configure-endpoint-integration-policy.html).
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- We suggest to select "Complete EDR (Endpoint Detection and Response)" as a configuration setting, that provides "All events; all preventions"
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- Enter a name for the agent policy in New agent policy name. If other agent policies already exist, you can click the Existing hosts tab and select an existing policy instead.
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For more details on Elastic Agent configuration settings, refer to the [helper guide](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/fleet/8.10/agent-policy.html).
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- Click Save and Continue.
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- To complete the integration, select Add Elastic Agent to your hosts and continue to the next section to install the Elastic Agent on your hosts.
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For more details on Elastic Defend refer to the [helper guide](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/install-endpoint.html).
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"""
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references = [
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"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2017/06/30/telebots-back-supply-chain-attacks-against-ukraine/",
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"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/f/bash-ransomware-darkradiation-targets-red-hat--and-debian-based-linux-distributions.html",
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]
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risk_score = 47
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rule_id = "f530ca17-153b-4a7a-8cd3-98dd4b4ddf73"
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severity = "medium"
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tags = ["Domain: Endpoint", "OS: Linux", "Use Case: Threat Detection", "Tactic: Impact", "Data Source: Elastic Defend"]
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type = "eql"
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query = '''
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sequence by host.id, user.name, process.parent.entity_id with maxspan=5s
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[ process where host.os.type == "linux" and event.action == "exec" and
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process.name == "openssl" and process.parent.name : ("bash", "dash", "sh", "tcsh", "csh", "zsh", "ksh", "fish", "perl*", "php*", "python*", "xargs") and
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process.args == "-in" and process.args == "-out" and
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process.args in ("-k", "-K", "-kfile", "-pass", "-iv", "-md") and
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/* excluding base64 encoding options and including encryption password or key params */
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not process.args in ("-d", "-a", "-A", "-base64", "-none", "-nosalt") ] with runs=10
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'''
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[[rule.threat]]
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framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
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[rule.threat.tactic]
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name = "Impact"
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id = "TA0040"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0040/"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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name = "Data Encrypted for Impact"
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id = "T1486"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1486/"
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