99 lines
4.1 KiB
TOML
99 lines
4.1 KiB
TOML
[metadata]
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creation_date = "2023/10/26"
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integration = ["endpoint"]
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maturity = "production"
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updated_date = "2024/05/21"
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[rule]
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author = ["Elastic"]
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description = """
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Monitors for the elevation of regular user permissions to root permissions through the kworker process. kworker, or
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kernel worker, processes are part of the kernel's workqueue mechanism. They are responsible for executing work that has
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been scheduled to be done in kernel space, which might include tasks like handling interrupts, background activities,
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and other kernel-related tasks. Attackers may attempt to evade detection by masquerading as a kernel worker process, and
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hijack the execution flow by hooking certain functions/syscalls through a rootkit in order to provide easy access to
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root via a special modified command.
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"""
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from = "now-9m"
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index = ["logs-endpoint.events.*", "endgame-*"]
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language = "eql"
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license = "Elastic License v2"
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name = "Suspicious Kworker UID Elevation"
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risk_score = 47
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rule_id = "7dfaaa17-425c-4fe7-bd36-83705fde7c2b"
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setup = """## Setup
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This rule requires data coming in from Elastic Defend.
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### Elastic Defend Integration Setup
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Elastic Defend is integrated into the Elastic Agent using Fleet. Upon configuration, the integration allows
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the Elastic Agent to monitor events on your host and send data to the Elastic Security app.
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#### Prerequisite Requirements:
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- Fleet is required for Elastic Defend.
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- To configure Fleet Server refer to the [documentation](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/fleet/current/fleet-server.html).
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#### The following steps should be executed in order to add the Elastic Defend integration on a Linux System:
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- Go to the Kibana home page and click Add integrations.
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- In the query bar, search for Elastic Defend and select the integration to see more details about it.
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- Click Add Elastic Defend.
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- Configure the integration name and optionally add a description.
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- Select the type of environment you want to protect, either Traditional Endpoints or Cloud Workloads.
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- Select a configuration preset. Each preset comes with different default settings for Elastic Agent, you can further customize these later by configuring the Elastic Defend integration policy. [Helper guide](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/configure-endpoint-integration-policy.html).
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- We suggest to select "Complete EDR (Endpoint Detection and Response)" as a configuration setting, that provides "All events; all preventions"
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- Enter a name for the agent policy in New agent policy name. If other agent policies already exist, you can click the Existing hosts tab and select an existing policy instead.
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For more details on Elastic Agent configuration settings, refer to the [helper guide](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/fleet/8.10/agent-policy.html).
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- Click Save and Continue.
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- To complete the integration, select Add Elastic Agent to your hosts and continue to the next section to install the Elastic Agent on your hosts.
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For more details on Elastic Defend refer to the [helper guide](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/install-endpoint.html).
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"""
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severity = "medium"
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tags = [
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"Domain: Endpoint",
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"OS: Linux",
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"Use Case: Threat Detection",
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"Tactic: Privilege Escalation",
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"Tactic: Defense Evasion",
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"Data Source: Elastic Defend",
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"Data Source: Elastic Endgame",
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]
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timestamp_override = "event.ingested"
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type = "eql"
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query = '''
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process where host.os.type == "linux" and event.action == "session_id_change" and process.name : "kworker*" and
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user.id == "0"
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'''
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[[rule.threat]]
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framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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id = "T1574"
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name = "Hijack Execution Flow"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/"
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[[rule.threat.technique.subtechnique]]
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id = "T1574.013"
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name = "KernelCallbackTable"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/013/"
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[rule.threat.tactic]
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id = "TA0004"
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name = "Privilege Escalation"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0004/"
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[[rule.threat]]
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framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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id = "T1014"
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name = "Rootkit"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1014/"
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[rule.threat.tactic]
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id = "TA0005"
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name = "Defense Evasion"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0005/"
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