Files
sigma-rules/rules/linux/credential_access_ssh_backdoor_log.toml
T
Jonhnathan 77c8665f11 [Rule Tuning] Add endgame support for Linux Rules (#2436)
* [Rule Tuning] Add endgame support for Linux Rules

* [Rule Tuning] Add endgame support for Linux Rules

* .

* Update persistence_insmod_kernel_module_load.toml
2023-01-23 20:53:15 -03:00

95 lines
3.1 KiB
TOML

[metadata]
creation_date = "2020/12/21"
integration = ["endpoint"]
maturity = "production"
min_stack_comments = "New fields added: required_fields, related_integrations, setup"
min_stack_version = "8.3.0"
updated_date = "2022/12/20"
[rule]
author = ["Elastic"]
description = """
Identifies a Secure Shell (SSH) client or server process creating or writing to a known SSH backdoor log file.
Adversaries may modify SSH related binaries for persistence or credential access via patching sensitive functions to
enable unauthorized access or to log SSH credentials for exfiltration.
"""
false_positives = ["Updates to approved and trusted SSH executables can trigger this rule."]
from = "now-9m"
index = ["auditbeat-*", "logs-endpoint.events.*", "endgame-*"]
language = "eql"
license = "Elastic License v2"
name = "Potential OpenSSH Backdoor Logging Activity"
note = """## Setup
If enabling an EQL rule on a non-elastic-agent index (such as beats) for versions <8.2, events will not define `event.ingested` and default fallback for EQL rules was not added until 8.2, so you will need to add a custom pipeline to populate `event.ingested` to @timestamp for this rule to work.
"""
references = [
"https://github.com/eset/malware-ioc/tree/master/sshdoor",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/ESET_Kobalos.pdf",
]
risk_score = 73
rule_id = "f28e2be4-6eca-4349-bdd9-381573730c22"
severity = "high"
tags = ["Elastic", "Host", "Linux", "Threat Detection", "Persistence", "Credential Access", "Elastic Endgame"]
timestamp_override = "event.ingested"
type = "eql"
query = '''
file where event.type == "change" and process.executable : ("/usr/sbin/sshd", "/usr/bin/ssh") and
(
(file.name : (".*", "~*", "*~") and not file.name : (".cache", ".viminfo", ".bash_history")) or
file.extension : ("in", "out", "ini", "h", "gz", "so", "sock", "sync", "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9") or
file.path :
(
"/private/etc/*--",
"/usr/share/*",
"/usr/include/*",
"/usr/local/include/*",
"/private/tmp/*",
"/private/var/tmp/*",
"/usr/tmp/*",
"/usr/share/man/*",
"/usr/local/share/*",
"/usr/lib/*.so.*",
"/private/etc/ssh/.sshd_auth",
"/usr/bin/ssd",
"/private/var/opt/power",
"/private/etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts",
"/private/var/html/lol",
"/private/var/log/utmp",
"/private/var/lib",
"/var/run/sshd/sshd.pid",
"/var/run/nscd/ns.pid",
"/var/run/udev/ud.pid",
"/var/run/udevd.pid"
)
)
'''
[[rule.threat]]
framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1556"
name = "Modify Authentication Process"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1556/"
[rule.threat.tactic]
id = "TA0006"
name = "Credential Access"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0006/"
[[rule.threat]]
framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1554"
name = "Compromise Client Software Binary"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1554/"
[rule.threat.tactic]
id = "TA0003"
name = "Persistence"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0003/"