[metadata]
creation_date = "2020/11/19"
integration = ["endpoint", "windows"]
maturity = "production"
min_stack_comments = "New fields added: required_fields, related_integrations, setup"
min_stack_version = "8.3.0"
updated_date = "2023/10/23"

[rule]
author = ["Elastic"]
description = "Identifies execution of a suspicious program via scheduled tasks by looking at process lineage and command line usage."
false_positives = ["Legitimate scheduled tasks running third party software."]
from = "now-9m"
index = ["winlogbeat-*", "logs-endpoint.events.*", "logs-windows.*"]
language = "eql"
license = "Elastic License v2"
name = "Suspicious Execution via Scheduled Task"
risk_score = 47
rule_id = "5d1d6907-0747-4d5d-9b24-e4a18853dc0a"
setup = """

If enabling an EQL rule on a non-elastic-agent index (such as beats) for versions <8.2,
events will not define `event.ingested` and default fallback for EQL rules was not added until version 8.2.
Hence for this rule to work effectively, users will need to add a custom ingest pipeline to populate
`event.ingested` to @timestamp.
For more details on adding a custom ingest pipeline refer - https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/fleet/current/data-streams-pipeline-tutorial.html
"""
severity = "medium"
tags = ["Domain: Endpoint", "OS: Windows", "Use Case: Threat Detection", "Tactic: Persistence", "Tactic: Execution", "Data Source: Elastic Defend"]
timestamp_override = "event.ingested"
type = "eql"

query = '''
process where host.os.type == "windows" and event.type == "start" and
    /* Schedule service cmdline on Win10+ */
    process.parent.name : "svchost.exe" and process.parent.args : "Schedule" and
    /* add suspicious programs here */
    process.pe.original_file_name in
                                (
                                  "cscript.exe",
                                  "wscript.exe",
                                  "PowerShell.EXE",
                                  "Cmd.Exe",
                                  "MSHTA.EXE",
                                  "RUNDLL32.EXE",
                                  "REGSVR32.EXE",
                                  "MSBuild.exe",
                                  "InstallUtil.exe",
                                  "RegAsm.exe",
                                  "RegSvcs.exe",
                                  "msxsl.exe",
                                  "CONTROL.EXE",
                                  "EXPLORER.EXE",
                                  "Microsoft.Workflow.Compiler.exe",
                                  "msiexec.exe"
                                  ) and
    /* add suspicious paths here */
    process.args : (
       "C:\\Users\\*",
       "C:\\ProgramData\\*",
       "C:\\Windows\\Temp\\*",
       "C:\\Windows\\Tasks\\*",
       "C:\\PerfLogs\\*",
       "C:\\Intel\\*",
       "C:\\Windows\\Debug\\*",
       "C:\\HP\\*") and

     not (process.name : "cmd.exe" and process.args : "?:\\*.bat" and process.working_directory : "?:\\Windows\\System32\\") and
     not (process.name : "cscript.exe" and process.args : "?:\\Windows\\system32\\calluxxprovider.vbs") and
     not (process.name : "powershell.exe" and process.args : ("-File", "-PSConsoleFile") and user.id : "S-1-5-18") and
     not (process.name : "msiexec.exe" and user.id : "S-1-5-18")
'''


[[rule.threat]]
framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1053"
name = "Scheduled Task/Job"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1053/"
[[rule.threat.technique.subtechnique]]
id = "T1053.005"
name = "Scheduled Task"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1053/005/"



[rule.threat.tactic]
id = "TA0003"
name = "Persistence"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0003/"

[[rule.threat]]
framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1053"
name = "Scheduled Task/Job"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1053/"
[[rule.threat.technique.subtechnique]]
id = "T1053.005"
name = "Scheduled Task"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1053/005/"


[rule.threat.tactic]
id = "TA0002"
name = "Execution"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0002/"