[metadata] creation_date = "2023/02/28" integration = ["endpoint"] maturity = "production" min_stack_comments = "New fields added: required_fields, related_integrations, setup" min_stack_version = "8.3.0" updated_date = "2023/04/03" [rule] author = ["Elastic"] description = """ Message of the day (MOTD) is the message that is presented to the user when a user connects to a Linux server via SSH or a serial connection. Linux systems contain several default MOTD files located in the "/etc/update-motd.d/" and "/usr/lib/update-notifier/" directories. These scripts run as the root user every time a user connects over SSH or a serial connection. Adversaries may create malicious MOTD files that grant them persistence onto the target every time a user connects to the system by executing a backdoor script or command. This rule detects the execution of potentially malicious processes through the MOTD utility. """ from = "now-9m" index = ["logs-endpoint.events.*", "endgame-*"] language = "eql" license = "Elastic License v2" name = "Suspicious Process Spawned from MOTD Detected" references = [ "https://pberba.github.io/security/2022/02/06/linux-threat-hunting-for-persistence-initialization-scripts-and-shell-configuration/#10-boot-or-logon-initialization-scripts-motd" ] risk_score = 73 rule_id = "4ec47004-b34a-42e6-8003-376a123ea447" severity = "high" tags = ["Elastic", "Host", "Linux", "Threat Detection", "Persistence", "Elastic Endgame"] timestamp_override = "event.ingested" type = "eql" query = ''' process where host.os.type == "linux" and event.type == "start" and event.action : ("exec", "exec_event") and process.parent.executable : ("/etc/update-motd.d/*", "/usr/lib/update-notifier/*") and process.executable : ("*sh", "python*", "perl", "php*") ''' [[rule.threat]] framework = "MITRE ATT&CK" [[rule.threat.technique]] id = "T1037" name = "Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts" reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1037/" [rule.threat.tactic] id = "TA0003" name = "Persistence" reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0003/"