[metadata]
creation_date = "2023/03/02"
integration = ["endpoint"]
maturity = "production"
min_stack_comments = "New fields added: Lsass access events added in Elastic Endpoint 8.7."
min_stack_version = "8.7.0"
updated_date = "2023/10/23"

[rule]
author = ["Elastic"]
description = """
Identifies access attempts to the LSASS handle, which may indicate an attempt to dump credentials from LSASS memory.
"""
from = "now-9m"
index = ["logs-endpoint.events.*"]
language = "eql"
license = "Elastic License v2"
name = "LSASS Process Access via Windows API"
references = ["https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/atomics/T1003.001/T1003.001.md"]
risk_score = 47
rule_id = "ff4599cb-409f-4910-a239-52e4e6f532ff"
severity = "medium"
tags = ["Domain: Endpoint", "OS: Windows", "Use Case: Threat Detection", "Tactic: Credential Access", "Tactic: Execution", "Data Source: Elastic Defend"]
timestamp_override = "event.ingested"
type = "eql"

query = '''
api where host.os.type == "windows" and 
  process.Ext.api.name in ("OpenProcess", "OpenThread") and Target.process.name : "lsass.exe" and 
  not 
  (
    process.executable : (
        "?:\\ProgramData\\GetSupportService*\\Updates\\Update_*.exe",
        "?:\\ProgramData\\Microsoft\\Windows Defender\\Platform\\*\\MsMpEng.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files (x86)\\Asiainfo Security\\OfficeScan Client\\NTRTScan.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files (x86)\\Blackpoint\\SnapAgent\\SnapAgent.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files (x86)\\eScan\\reload.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files (x86)\\Google\\Update\\GoogleUpdate.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files (x86)\\Kaspersky Lab\\*\\avp.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files (x86)\\N-able Technologies\\Reactive\\bin\\NableReactiveManagement.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files (x86)\\N-able Technologies\\Windows Agent\\bin\\agent.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files (x86)\\Trend Micro\\*\\CCSF\\TmCCSF.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files*\\Windows Defender\\MsMpEng.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files\\Bitdefender\\Endpoint Security\\EPSecurityService.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files\\Cisco\\AMP\\*\\sfc.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files\\Common Files\\McAfee\\AVSolution\\mcshield.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files\\EA\\AC\\EAAntiCheat.GameService.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files\\Elastic\\Agent\\data\\elastic-agent-*\\components\\metricbeat.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files\\Elastic\\Agent\\data\\elastic-agent-*\\components\\osqueryd.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files\\Elastic\\Agent\\data\\elastic-agent-*\\components\\packetbeat.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files\\ESET\\ESET Security\\ekrn.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files\\Fortinet\\FortiClient\\FortiProxy.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files\\Huntress\\HuntressAgent.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files\\LogicMonitor\\Agent\\bin\\sbshutdown.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Security Client\\MsMpEng.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files\\Qualys\\QualysAgent\\QualysAgent.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files\\TDAgent\\ossec-agent\\ossec-agent.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files\\Topaz OFD\\Warsaw\\core.exe",
        "?:\\Program Files\\VMware\\VMware Tools\\vmtoolsd.exe",
        "?:\\Windows\\AdminArsenal\\PDQDeployRunner\\*\\exec\\Sysmon64.exe",
        "?:\\Windows\\Sysmon.exe",
        "?:\\Windows\\Sysmon64.exe",
        "?:\\Windows\\System32\\csrss.exe",
        "?:\\Windows\\System32\\MRT.exe",
        "?:\\Windows\\System32\\msiexec.exe",
        "?:\\Windows\\System32\\RtkAudUService64.exe",
        "?:\\Windows\\System32\\wbem\\WmiPrvSE.exe",
        "?:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\wbem\\WmiPrvSE.exe"
    ) and process.code_signature.trusted == true
  )
'''


[[rule.threat]]
framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1003"
name = "OS Credential Dumping"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1003/"
[[rule.threat.technique.subtechnique]]
id = "T1003.001"
name = "LSASS Memory"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1003/001/"



[rule.threat.tactic]
id = "TA0006"
name = "Credential Access"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0006/"

[[rule.threat]]
framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"

[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1106"
name = "Native API"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1106/"


[rule.threat.tactic]
id = "TA0002"
name = "Execution"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0002/"