Linux Shell Evasion Rule Tuning (#1878)
* Linux Shell Evasion Rule Tuning * Update execution_python_tty_shell.toml * Update rules/linux/execution_apt_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_apt_binary.toml * Update rules/linux/execution_awk_binary_shell.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_awk_binary_shell.toml * Update rules/linux/execution_c89_c99_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_c89_c99_binary.toml * Update rules/linux/execution_cpulimit_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_cpulimit_binary.toml * Update rules/linux/execution_expect_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_expect_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_expect_binary.toml * Update rules/linux/execution_find_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_find_binary.toml * Update rules/linux/execution_gcc_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_gcc_binary.toml * Update rules/linux/execution_mysql_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_mysql_binary.toml * Update rules/linux/execution_nice_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_nice_binary.toml * Update rules/linux/execution_ssh_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_ssh_binary.toml * Update execution_perl_tty_shell.toml * Update execution_python_tty_shell.toml * Update rules/linux/execution_apt_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_awk_binary_shell.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_c89_c99_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_cpulimit_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_expect_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_find_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_gcc_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_mysql_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_nice_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> * Update rules/linux/execution_ssh_binary.toml Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Justin Ibarra <brokensound77@users.noreply.github.com>
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[metadata]
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creation_date = "2022/03/10"
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maturity = "production"
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updated_date = "2022/03/28"
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[rule]
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author = ["Elastic"]
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description = """
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Identifies Linux binary ssh abuse to break out from restricted environments by spawning an interactive system shell.The
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ssh is a network protocol that gives users,particularly system administrators a secure way to access a computer over a
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network and the activity of spawning shell is not a standard use of this binary for a user or system administrator.It
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indicates a potentially malicious actor attempting to improve the capabilities or stability of their access.
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"""
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from = "now-9m"
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index = ["logs-endpoint.events.*"]
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language = "eql"
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license = "Elastic License v2"
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name = "Linux Restricted Shell Breakout via the ssh command"
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references = ["https://gtfobins.github.io/gtfobins/ssh/"]
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risk_score = 47
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rule_id = "97da359b-2b61-4a40-b2e4-8fc48cf7a294"
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severity = "medium"
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tags = ["Elastic", "Host", "Linux", "Threat Detection", "Execution", "GTFOBins"]
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timestamp_override = "event.ingested"
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type = "eql"
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query = '''
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process where event.type == "start" and process.name : ("bash", "sh", "dash") and
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process.parent.name == "ssh" and process.parent.args == "-o" and
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process.parent.args in ("ProxyCommand=;sh 0<&2 1>&2", "ProxyCommand=;bash 0<&2 1>&2", "ProxyCommand=;dash 0<&2 1>&2", "ProxyCommand=;/bin/sh 0<&2 1>&2", "ProxyCommand=;/bin/bash 0<&2 1>&2", "ProxyCommand=;/bin/dash 0<&2 1>&2")
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'''
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[[rule.threat]]
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framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
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[[rule.threat.technique]]
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id = "T1059"
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name = "Command and Scripting Interpreter"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/"
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[[rule.threat.technique.subtechnique]]
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id = "T1059.004"
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name = "Unix Shell"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/004/"
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[rule.threat.tactic]
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id = "TA0002"
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name = "Execution"
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reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0002/"
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