[metadata]
creation_date = "2020/02/18"
maturity = "production"
updated_date = "2020/11/03"

[rule]
author = ["Elastic"]
description = """
This rule detects network events that may indicate the use of RDP traffic from the Internet. RDP is commonly used by
system administrators to remotely control a system for maintenance or to use shared resources. It should almost never be
directly exposed to the Internet, as it is frequently targeted and exploited by threat actors as an initial access or
back-door vector.
"""
false_positives = [
    """
    Some network security policies allow RDP directly from the Internet but usage that is unfamiliar to server or
    network owners can be unexpected and suspicious. RDP services may be exposed directly to the Internet in some
    networks such as cloud environments. In such cases, only RDP gateways, bastions or jump servers may be expected
    expose RDP directly to the Internet and can be exempted from this rule. RDP may be required by some work-flows such
    as remote access and support for specialized software products and servers. Such work-flows are usually known and
    not unexpected.
    """,
]
index = ["filebeat-*", "packetbeat-*", "logs-endpoint.events.*"]
language = "kuery"
license = "Elastic License"
name = "RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol) from the Internet"
risk_score = 47
rule_id = "8c1bdde8-4204-45c0-9e0c-c85ca3902488"
severity = "medium"
tags = ["Elastic", "Host", "Network", "Threat Detection", "Command and Control"]
type = "query"

query = '''
event.category:(network or network_traffic) and network.transport:tcp and (destination.port:3389 or event.dataset:zeek.rdp) and
  not source.ip:(
    10.0.0.0/8 or
    127.0.0.0/8 or
    169.254.0.0/16 or
    172.16.0.0/12 or
    192.168.0.0/16 or
    224.0.0.0/4 or
    "::1" or
    "FE80::/10" or
    "FF00::/8"
  ) and
  destination.ip:(
    10.0.0.0/8 or
    172.16.0.0/12 or
    192.168.0.0/16
  )
'''


[[rule.threat]]
framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"

[rule.threat.tactic]
id = "TA0011"
name = "Command and Control"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0011/"
[[rule.threat]]
framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1021"
name = "Remote Services"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1021/"


[rule.threat.tactic]
id = "TA0008"
name = "Lateral Movement"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0008/"
[[rule.threat]]
framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1190"
name = "Exploit Public-Facing Application"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1190/"


[rule.threat.tactic]
id = "TA0001"
name = "Initial Access"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0001/"

