Files
blue-team-tools/tools/sigma/backends/datadog.py
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2022-09-28 08:30:03 -04:00

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Python

# Output backends for sigmac
# Copyright 2021 Datadog, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
from re import compile
from sigma.backends.base import SingleTextQueryBackend
from sigma.parser.condition import NodeSubexpression
class DatadogLogsBackend(SingleTextQueryBackend):
"""Converts Sigma rule into Datadog log search query."""
identifier = "datadog-logs"
active = True
config_required = False
andToken = " AND "
orToken = " OR "
notToken = "-"
subExpression = "(%s)"
listExpression = "(%s)"
# List selection items are linked with a logical 'OR' per the Sigma specification:
# https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/wiki/Specification#lists.
listSeparator = " OR "
valueExpression = "%s"
mapExpression = "%s:%s"
nullExpression = "-%s:*"
notNullExpression = "%s:*"
# The escaped characters list comes from https://docs.datadoghq.com/logs/explorer/search_syntax/#escaping-of-special-characters.
specialCharactersRegexp = compile(r'([+\-=&|><!(){}\[\]^"~?:\\/]+)')
whitespacesRegexp = compile(r"\s")
# Default tags taken from https://docs.datadoghq.com/getting_started/tagging/#introduction.
tags = {}
def __init__(self, sigmaconfig, backend_options=None):
if sigmaconfig.config:
self.dd_index = sigmaconfig.config.get("index")
self.dd_service = sigmaconfig.config.get("service")
self.dd_source = sigmaconfig.config.get("source")
self.dd_env = sigmaconfig.config.get("env")
self.tags = sigmaconfig.config.get("tags")
# if backend_options defined, overwrite default config file (for retro-compatibility)
if backend_options is None:
backend_options = {}
if "index" in backend_options:
self.dd_index = backend_options["index"]
if "service" in backend_options:
self.dd_service = backend_options["service"]
if "source" in backend_options:
self.dd_source = backend_options["source"]
if "env" in backend_options:
self.dd_env = backend_options["env"]
super().__init__(sigmaconfig)
def generateQuery(self, parsed):
nodes = []
if hasattr(self, "dd_index") and self.dd_index != None:
nodes.append(("index", self.dd_index))
if hasattr(self, "dd_service") and self.dd_service != None:
nodes.append(("service", self.dd_service))
if hasattr(self, "dd_source") and self.dd_source != None:
nodes.append(("source", self.dd_source))
if hasattr(self, "dd_env") and self.dd_env != None:
nodes.append(("env", self.dd_env))
if type(parsed.parsedSearch) == NodeSubexpression:
nodes.append(parsed.parsedSearch.items)
else:
nodes.append(parsed.parsedSearch)
return self.generateANDNode(nodes)
def cleanValue(self, val):
if type(val) == int:
return val
else:
# Whitespaces characters are replaced with a `?`.
# Datadog also supports escaping whitespaces by double quoting
# expression, but at the cost of losing the `*` pattern matching
# syntax that we wanted to preserve.
# Note that technically, `?` matches **any** single character.
return self.whitespacesRegexp.sub(
# Special characters are escaped with a `\` which requires to be escaped
# in Python as well (see https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html).
# This explains the unusual number of `\` in the following regex definition.
"?", self.specialCharactersRegexp.sub("\\\\\g<1>", val)
)
def generateMapItemNode(self, node):
key, value = node
return super().generateMapItemNode(((self.wrap_key(key)), value))
def generateNULLValueNode(self, node):
return super().generateNULLValueNode((self.wrap_key(node)))
def generateNotNULLValueNode(self, node):
return super().generateNotNULLValueNode(self.wrap_key(node))
def wrap_key(self, key):
if key not in self.tags and key not in ['index', 'service', 'source', 'env']:
# print("WARNING tag %s not converted" % format(key))
return "@%s" % key
elif key not in ['index', 'service', 'source', 'env']:
return self.tags[key]
else:
return key