598d29f811
chore: change tags, date, modified fields to comply with v2 of the Sigma spec. chore: update the related type from `obsoletes` to `obsolete`. chore: update local json schema to the latest version.
143 lines
8.8 KiB
YAML
143 lines
8.8 KiB
YAML
title: Malware User Agent
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id: 5c84856b-55a5-45f1-826f-13f37250cf4e
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status: test
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description: Detects suspicious user agent strings used by malware in proxy logs
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references:
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- http://rules.emergingthreats.net/open/snort-2.9.0/rules/emerging-user_agents.rules
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- http://www.botopedia.org/search?searchword=scan&searchphrase=all
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- https://networkraptor.blogspot.com/2015/01/user-agent-strings.html
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- https://perishablepress.com/blacklist/ua-2013.txt
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- https://www.bluecoat.com/en-gb/security-blog/2015-05-05/know-your-agents
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- https://twitter.com/kladblokje_88/status/1614673320124743681?s=12&t=joEpeVa5d58aHYNGA_To7Q
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- https://pbs.twimg.com/media/FtYbfsDXoAQ1Y8M?format=jpg&name=large
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- https://twitter.com/crep1x/status/1635034100213112833
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author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), X__Junior (Nextron Systems), Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)
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date: 2017-07-08
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modified: 2024-04-14
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tags:
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- attack.command-and-control
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- attack.t1071.001
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logsource:
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category: proxy
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detection:
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selection:
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c-useragent:
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# RATs
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- 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:53.0) Gecko/20100101 Chrome /53.0' # DragonOK
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 5.1)' # Used by PlugX - base-lining recommended - https://community.rsa.com/thread/185439
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0)' # Used by PlugX - base-lining recommended - https://community.rsa.com/thread/185439
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.0; .NET CLR 1.1.4322)' # Used by PlugX - old - https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit-42-identifies-new-dragonok-backdoor-malware-deployed-against-japanese-targets/
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- 'HttpBrowser/1.0' # HTTPBrowser RAT
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- '*<|>*' # Houdini / Iniduoh / njRAT
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- 'nsis_inetc (mozilla)' # ZeroAccess
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- 'Wget/1.9+cvs-stable (Red Hat modified)' # Dyre / Upatre
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# Ghost419 https://www.mcafee.com/blogs/other-blogs/mcafee-labs/gold-dragon-widens-olympics-malware-attacks-gains-permanent-presence-on-victims-systems/
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/4.0; .NET CLR 1.1.4322)'
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# Malware
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- '*zeroup*' # W32/Renos.Downloader
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- 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1 ; v.*' # Kazy
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- '* adlib/*'
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- '* tiny' # Trojan Downloader
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- '* BGroom *' # Trojan Downloader
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- '* changhuatong'
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- '* CholTBAgent'
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- 'Mozilla/5.0 WinInet'
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- 'RookIE/1.0'
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- 'M' # HkMain
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0)' # Egamipload - old UA - probable prone to false positives
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible;MSIE 7.0;Windows NT 6.0)' # Yakes
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- 'backdoorbot'
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- 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9.2.3) Gecko/20100401 Firefox/3.6.1 (.NET CLR 3.5.30731)' # Sality
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- 'Opera/8.81 (Windows NT 6.0; U; en)' # Sality
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- 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9.2.3) Gecko/20100401 Firefox/3.6.1 (.NET CLR 3.5.30729)' # Sality
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- 'Opera' # Trojan Keragany
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows 98)' # Fareit
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.01; Windows NT 5.0)' # Webshell's back connect
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- 'MSIE' # Toby web shell
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- '*(Charon; Inferno)' # Loki Bot
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/5.0)' # Fareit / Pony
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.1; Windows NT)' # https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/8abbef8e58f012d45a7cb46c3c2729dcd33cf53e721ff8c59e238862aa0a9e0e/detection
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- 'Mozilla/4.0(compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)' # MacControl malware https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/d60f61f1f03a5011a0240694e110c6d370bf68a92753093186c6d14e26a15428/detection https://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/osxmacontrol-back-it-again
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- 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)' # used by Zebrocy malware https://app.any.run/tasks/7d7fa4a0-6970-4428-828b-29572abf9ceb/
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# Ursnif
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)'
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64)'
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# Emotet
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.2; WOW64; Trident/7.0; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; InfoPath.3)' # https://twitter.com/webbthewombat/status/1225827092132179968
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# Lockbit (https://twitter.com/kladblokje_88/status/1614673320124743681?s=12&t=joEpeVa5d58aHYNGA_To7Q)
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- 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1)'
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- 'AppleWebkit/587.38 (KHTML, like Gecko)'
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- 'Chrome/91.0.4472.77'
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- 'Safari/537.36'
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- 'Edge/91.0.864.37'
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- 'Firefox/89.0'
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- 'Gecko/20100101'
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# Others
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- '* pxyscand*'
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- '* asd'
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- '* mdms'
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- 'sample'
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- 'nocase'
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- 'Moxilla'
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- 'Win32 *'
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- '*Microsoft Internet Explorer*'
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- 'agent *'
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- 'AutoIt' # Suspicious - base-lining recommended
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- 'IczelionDownLoad'
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 10.0; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; Tablet PC 2.0)' # https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/thor-plugx-variant/
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- 'record' # https://blog.sekoia.io/raccoon-stealer-v2-part-1-the-return-of-the-dead/
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- 'mozzzzzzzzzzz' # https://blog.sekoia.io/raccoon-stealer-v2-part-1-the-return-of-the-dead/
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- 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:76.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/76.0' # Quasar RAT UA https://twitter.com/malmoeb/status/1559994820692672519?s=20&t=g3tkNL09dZZWbFN10qDVjg
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- 'Havana/0.1' # https://www.cybereason.com/blog/threat-alert-havanacrypt-ransomware-masquerading-as-google-update
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- 'antSword/v2.1' # AntSword Webshell UA
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- 'rqwrwqrqwrqw' # Racoon Stealer
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- 'qwrqrwrqwrqwr' # Racoon Stealer
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- 'rc2.0/client' # Racoon Stealer
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- 'TakeMyPainBack' # Racoon Stealer
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- 'xxx' # Racoon Stealer
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- '20112211' # Racoon Stealer
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- '23591' # Racoon Stealer
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- '901785252112' # Racoon Stealer
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- '1235125521512' # Racoon Stealer
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- '125122112551' # Racoon Stealer
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- 'B1D3N_RIM_MY_ASS' # Racoon Stealer
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- 'AYAYAYAY1337' # Racoon Stealer
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- 'iMightJustPayMySelfForAFeature' # Racoon Stealer
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- 'ForAFeature' # Racoon Stealer
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- 'Ares_ldr_v_*' # AresLoader
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# - 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:106.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/106' # seen used by AresLoader
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- 'Microsoft Internet Explorer' # https://github.com/silence-is-best/c2db
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- 'CLCTR' # https://github.com/silence-is-best/c2db
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- 'uploader' # https://github.com/silence-is-best/c2db
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- 'agent' # https://github.com/silence-is-best/c2db
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- 'License' # https://github.com/silence-is-best/c2db
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- 'vb wininet' # https://github.com/silence-is-best/c2db
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- 'Client' # https://github.com/silence-is-best/c2db
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- 'Lilith-Bot/3.0' # Lilith Stealer - https://twitter.com/suyog41/status/1558051450797690880
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- 'svc/1.0' # SVC Loader - https://twitter.com/suyog41/status/1558051450797690880
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- 'WSHRAT' # WSHRAT - https://twitter.com/suyog41/status/1558051450797690880
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- 'ZeroStresser Botnet/1.5' # Zerobot - https://twitter.com/suyog41/status/1558051450797690880
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- 'OK' # Nymaim - https://twitter.com/suyog41/status/1558051450797690880
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- 'Project1sqlite' # DarkCloud - https://twitter.com/suyog41/status/1558051450797690880
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- 'Project1' # DarkCloud - https://twitter.com/suyog41/status/1558051450797690880
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- 'DuckTales' # Racoon Stealer
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- 'Zadanie' # Racoon Stealer
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- 'GunnaWunnaBlueTips' # Racoon Stealer
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- 'Xlmst' # Racoon Stealer
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- 'GeekingToTheMoon' # Racoon Stealer
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- 'SunShineMoonLight' # Racoon Stealer
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- 'BunnyRequester' # BunnyStealer
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- 'BunnyTasks' # BunnyStealer
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- 'BunnyStealer' # BunnyStealer
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- 'BunnyLoader_Dropper' # BunnyStealer
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- 'BunnyLoader' # BunnyStealer
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- 'BunnyShell' # BunnyStealer
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- 'SPARK-COMMIT' # SparkRAT - https://arcticwolf.com/resources/blog/tellmethetruth-exploitation-of-cve-2023-46604-leading-to-ransomware/
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- '4B4DB4B3' # B4B3RAT - https://twitter.com/naumovax/status/1718956514491130301
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- 'SouthSide' # Racoon Stealer
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- 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; Tob 1.1)' # Latrodectus loader
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condition: selection
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falsepositives:
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- Unknown
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level: high
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