Merge PR #4681 from @nasbench - Add Missing Ref & Tags

fix: Kerberos Manipulation - Update field to use Status instead of incorrect "FailureCode"
fix: Metasploit SMB Authentication - Remove unnecessary field
fix: Service Installation in Suspicious Folder - Update FP filter
update: Malicious PowerShell Commandlets - ProcessCreation - "Start-Dnscat2"
remove: Dnscat Execution - Deprecated in favour of an integration in the "Malicious PowerShell Cmdlet" type of rules
remove: SAM Dump to AppData
update: Critical Hive In Suspicious Location Access Bits Cleared - Enhance metadata and logic
update: Malicious PowerShell Commandlets - PoshModule - "Start-Dnscat2"
update: Malicious PowerShell Commandlets - ScriptBlock - "Start-Dnscat2"
update: Malicious PowerShell Scripts - FileCreation - Add "dnscat2.ps1"
update: Malicious PowerShell Scripts - PoshModule - Add "dnscat2.ps1"
update: Monitoring For Persistence Via BITS - Use "Image" and "OriginalFileName" fields instead of CLI only
update: New or Renamed User Account with '$' Character - Reduced level to "medium"
update: New Process Created Via Taskmgr.EXE - Added full paths to the filtered binaries to decrease false negatives
update: Potential Dropper Script Execution Via WScript/CScript - Re-wrote the logic by removing the paths "C:\Users" and "C:\ProgramData". As these are very common and will generate high FP rate. Instead switched the paths to a more robust list and extended the list of extension covered. Also reduced the level to "medium"
update: Potential Fake Instance Of Hxtsr.EXE Executed - Remove "C:" prefix from detection logic
update: Prefetch File Deleted - Update selection to remove 'C:' prefix
update: Sensitive File Access Via Volume Shadow Copy Backup - Made the rule more generic by updating the title and removing the IOC from conti. (will be added in a dedicated rule)
update: Shell Process Spawned by Java.EXE - Add "bash.exe"
update: Suspicious PowerShell Download - Powershell Script - Add "DownloadFileAsync" and "DownloadStringAsync" functions
update: Suspicious Processes Spawned by Java.EXE - Remove "bash.exe" as its doesn't fit the logic
update: Sysmon Application Crashed - Add 32bit version of sysmon binary
update: Tap Driver Installation - Security - Reduce level to "low"
update: Write Protect For Storage Disabled - Remove "storagedevicepolicies" as the string "storage" already covers it

---------

Co-authored-by: phantinuss <79651203+phantinuss@users.noreply.github.com>

rules/windows/powershell/powershell_module/posh_pm_exploit_scripts.yml

@@ -25,8 +25,9 @@ references:
     - https://github.com/samratashok/nishang
     - https://github.com/DarkCoderSc/PowerRunAsSystem/
     - https://github.com/besimorhino/powercat
-author: frack113, Nasreddine Bencherchali
+author: frack113, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)
 date: 2023/01/23
+modified: 2024/01/25
 tags:
     - attack.execution
     - attack.t1059.001
@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ detection:
             - 'Copy-VSS.ps1'
             - 'Create-MultipleSessions.ps1'
             - 'DNS_TXT_Pwnage.ps1'
+            - 'dnscat2.ps1'
             - 'Do-Exfiltration.ps1'
             - 'DomainPasswordSpray.ps1'
             - 'Download_Execute.ps1'

rules/windows/powershell/powershell_module/posh_pm_malicious_commandlets.yml

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ references:
     - https://github.com/adrecon/AzureADRecon
 author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)
 date: 2023/01/20
-modified: 2023/04/17
+modified: 2024/01/25
 tags:
     - attack.execution
     - attack.discovery
@@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ detection:
             - 'Set-Wallpaper'
             - 'Show-TargetScreen'
             - 'Start-CaptureServer'
+            - 'Start-Dnscat2'
             - 'Start-WebcamRecorder'
             - 'VolumeShadowCopyTools'
     condition: selection

rules/windows/powershell/powershell_module/posh_pm_remote_powershell_session.yml

@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ detection:
     filter_pwsh_archive:
         ContextInfo|contains: '\Windows\system32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\Modules\Microsoft.PowerShell.Archive\Microsoft.PowerShell.Archive.psm1'
     condition: selection and not 1 of filter_*
-
 falsepositives:
     - Legitimate use remote PowerShell sessions
 level: high

rules/windows/powershell/powershell_module/posh_pm_susp_download.yml

@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ related:
       type: derived
 status: test
 description: Detects suspicious PowerShell download command
+references:
+    - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.net.webclient.downloadfile?view=net-8.0
+    - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.net.webclient.downloadstring?view=net-8.0
 author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
 date: 2017/03/05
 modified: 2023/01/20

rules/windows/powershell/powershell_module/posh_pm_susp_invocation_generic.yml

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ related:
       type: similar
 status: test
 description: Detects suspicious PowerShell invocation command parameters
+references:
+    - Internal Research
 author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
 date: 2017/03/12
 modified: 2023/01/03

rules/windows/powershell/powershell_module/posh_pm_susp_invocation_specific.yml

@@ -2,13 +2,15 @@ title: Suspicious PowerShell Invocations - Specific - PowerShell Module
 id: 8ff28fdd-e2fa-4dfa-aeda-ef3d61c62090
 related:
     - id: fce5f582-cc00-41e1-941a-c6fabf0fdb8c
-      type: derived
+      type: obsoletes
     - id: ae7fbf8e-f3cb-49fd-8db4-5f3bed522c71
       type: similar
     - id: 536e2947-3729-478c-9903-745aaffe60d2
       type: similar
 status: test
 description: Detects suspicious PowerShell invocation command parameters
+references:
+    - Internal Research
 author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Jonhnathan Ribeiro
 date: 2017/03/05
 modified: 2023/01/05