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5.9 KiB
T1002 - Data Compressed
Description from ATT&CK
An adversary may compress data (e.g., sensitive documents) that is collected prior to exfiltration in order to make it portable and minimize the amount of data sent over the network. The compression is done separately from the exfiltration channel and is performed using a custom program or algorithm, or a more common compression library or utility such as 7zip, RAR, ZIP, or zlib.
Atomic Tests
Atomic Test #1 - Compress Data for Exfiltration With PowerShell
An adversary may compress data (e.g., sensitive documents) that is collected prior to exfiltration
Supported Platforms: Windows
Inputs:
| Name | Description | Type | Default Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| input_file | Path that should be compressed into our output file | Path | $env:USERPROFILE |
| output_file | Path where resulting compressed data should be placed | Path | $env:USERPROFILE\data.zip |
Attack Commands: Run with powershell!
dir #{input_file} -Recurse | Compress-Archive -DestinationPath #{output_file}
Cleanup Commands:
Remove-Item -path #{output_file}
Atomic Test #2 - Compress Data for Exfiltration With Rar
An adversary may compress data (e.g., sensitive documents) that is collected prior to exfiltration
Supported Platforms: Windows
Inputs:
| Name | Description | Type | Default Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| input_path | Path that should be compressed into our output file | Path | %USERPROFILE% |
| file_extension | Extension of files to compress | String | .txt |
| output_file | Path where resulting compressed data should be placed | Path | %USERPROFILE%\data.rar |
| rar_installer | Winrar installer | Path | %TEMP%\winrar.exe |
| rar_exe | The RAR executable from Winrar | Path | %programfiles%/WinRAR/Rar.exe |
Attack Commands: Run with command_prompt!
"#{rar_exe}" a -r #{output_file} #{input_path} *#{file_extension}
Cleanup Commands:
del #{output_file}
Dependencies: Run with command_prompt!
Description: Rar tool must be installed at specified location (#{rar_exe})
Check Prereq Commands:
if not exist "#{rar_exe}" (exit /b 1)
Get Prereq Commands:
echo Downloading Winrar installer
bitsadmin /transfer myDownloadJob /download /priority normal "https://www.win-rar.com/fileadmin/winrar-versions/winrar/th/winrar-x64-580.exe" #{rar_installer}
echo Follow the installer prompts to install Winrar
#{rar_installer}
Atomic Test #3 - Data Compressed - nix - zip
An adversary may compress data (e.g., sensitive documents) that is collected prior to exfiltration. This test uses standard zip compression.
Supported Platforms: Linux, macOS
Inputs:
| Name | Description | Type | Default Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| input_files | Path that should be compressed into our output file, may include wildcards | Path | $HOME/*.txt |
| output_file | Path that should be output as a zip archive | Path | $HOME/data.zip |
Attack Commands: Run with sh!
zip #{output_file} #{input_files}
Cleanup Commands:
rm -f #{output_file}
Dependencies: Run with sh!
Description: Files to zip must exist (#{input_files})
Check Prereq Commands:
ls #{input_files}
Get Prereq Commands:
echo Please set input_files argument to include files that exist
Atomic Test #4 - Data Compressed - nix - gzip Single File
An adversary may compress data (e.g., sensitive documents) that is collected prior to exfiltration. This test uses standard gzip compression.
Supported Platforms: Linux, macOS
Inputs:
| Name | Description | Type | Default Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| input_file | Path that should be compressed | Path | $HOME/victim-gzip.txt |
| input_content | contents of compressed files if file does not already exist. default contains test credit card and social security number | String | confidential! SSN: 078-05-1120 - CCN: 4000 1234 5678 9101 |
Attack Commands: Run with sh!
test -e #{input_file} && gzip -k #{input_file} || (echo '#{input_content}' >> #{input_file}; gzip -k #{input_file})
Cleanup Commands:
rm -f #{input_file}.gz
Atomic Test #5 - Data Compressed - nix - tar Folder or File
An adversary may compress data (e.g., sensitive documents) that is collected prior to exfiltration. This test uses standard gzip compression.
Supported Platforms: Linux, macOS
Inputs:
| Name | Description | Type | Default Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| input_file_folder | Path that should be compressed | Path | $HOME/$USERNAME |
| output_file | File that should be output | Path | $HOME/data.tar.gz |
Attack Commands: Run with sh!
tar -cvzf #{output_file} #{input_file_folder}
Cleanup Commands:
rm -f #{output_file}
Dependencies: Run with sh!
Description: Folder to zip must exist (#{input_file_folder})
Check Prereq Commands:
test -e #{input_file_folder}
Get Prereq Commands:
echo Please set input_file_folder argument to a folder that exists