jenkins-metasploit
162 lines
59 KiB
HTML
162 lines
59 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><link rel="shortcut icon" href="/assets/images/favicon.png" type="image/x-icon"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/css/just-the-docs-default.css"> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-4622520-7"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'UA-4622520-7', { 'anonymize_ip': true }); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/js/vendor/lunr.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mermaid@10.8.0/dist/mermaid.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/js/just-the-docs.js"></script><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><title>MSSQL | Metasploit Documentation Penetration Testing Software, Pen Testing Security</title><meta name="generator" content="Jekyll v4.3.4" /><meta 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class="nav-list-link">HTTP + HTTPS</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/metasploit-guide-kubernetes.html" class="nav-list-link">Kubernetes</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/metasploit-guide-mysql.html" class="nav-list-link">MySQL</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/metasploit-guide-postgresql.html" class="nav-list-link">PostgreSQL</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/metasploit-guide-smb.html" class="nav-list-link">SMB</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/metasploit-guide-ssh.html" class="nav-list-link">SSH</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/metasploit-guide-winrm.html" class="nav-list-link">WinRM</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/metasploit-guide-mssql.html" class="nav-list-link active">MSSQL</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/metasploit-guide-ldap.html" class="nav-list-link">LDAP</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="#" class="nav-list-expander"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg></a><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/" class="nav-list-link">Active Directory</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="#" class="nav-list-expander"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg></a><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/ad-certificates/" class="nav-list-link">AD CS</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/ad-certificates/overview.html" class="nav-list-link">Overview</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/ad-certificates/attacking-ad-cs-esc-vulnerabilities.html" class="nav-list-link">Attacking AD CS ESC Vulnerabilities Using Metasploit</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/ad-certificates/ldap_esc_vulnerable_cert_finder.html" class="nav-list-link">Vulnerable cert finder</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/ad-certificates/ad_cs_cert_template.html" class="nav-list-link">Manage certificate templates</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/ad-certificates/icpr_cert.html" class="nav-list-link">Request certificates</a></ul><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="#" class="nav-list-expander"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg></a><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/kerberos/" class="nav-list-link">Kerberos</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/kerberos/overview.html" class="nav-list-link">Overview</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/kerberos/service_authentication.html" class="nav-list-link">Authenticating to SMB/WinRM/etc</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/kerberos/kerberos_login.html" class="nav-list-link">Kerberos login enumeration and bruteforcing</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/kerberos/get_ticket.html" class="nav-list-link">Get Ticket granting tickets and service tickets</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/kerberos/ticket_converter.html" class="nav-list-link">Converting kirbi and ccache files</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/kerberos/forge_ticket.html" class="nav-list-link">Forging tickets</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/kerberos/inspect_ticket.html" class="nav-list-link">Inspecting tickets</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/kerberos/kerberoasting.html" class="nav-list-link">Kerberoasting</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/kerberos/keytab.html" class="nav-list-link">Keytab support and decrypting wireshark traffic</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/kerberos/rbcd.html" class="nav-list-link">Resource-based constrained delegation (RBCD)</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/kerberos/unconstrained_delegation.html" class="nav-list-link">Unconstrained delegation</a></ul></ul></ul><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="#" class="nav-list-expander"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg></a><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/" class="nav-list-link">Using Metasploit</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="#" class="nav-list-expander"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg></a><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/getting-started/" class="nav-list-link">Getting Started</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/getting-started/nightly-installers.html" class="nav-list-link">Nightly Installers</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/getting-started/reporting-a-bug.html" class="nav-list-link">Reporting a Bug</a></ul><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="#" class="nav-list-expander"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg></a><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/basics/" class="nav-list-link">Basics</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/basics/using-metasploit.html" class="nav-list-link">Running modules</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/basics/how-to-use-a-metasploit-module-appropriately.html" class="nav-list-link">How to use a Metasploit module appropriately</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/basics/how-payloads-work.html" class="nav-list-link">How payloads work</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/basics/module-documentation.html" class="nav-list-link">Module Documentation</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/basics/how-to-use-a-reverse-shell-in-metasploit.html" class="nav-list-link">How to use a reverse shell in Metasploit</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/basics/how-to-use-msfvenom.html" class="nav-list-link">How to use msfvenom</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/basics/managing-sessions.html" class="nav-list-link">Managing Sessions</a></ul><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="#" class="nav-list-expander"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg></a><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/intermediate/" class="nav-list-link">Intermediate</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/intermediate/metasploit-database-support.html" class="nav-list-link">Database Support</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/intermediate/evading-anti-virus.html" class="nav-list-link">Evading Anti Virus</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/intermediate/exploit-ranking.html" class="nav-list-link">Exploit Ranking</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/intermediate/hashes-and-password-cracking.html" class="nav-list-link">Hashes and Password Cracking</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/intermediate/how-to-use-plugins.html" class="nav-list-link">Metasploit Plugins</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/intermediate/payload-uuid.html" class="nav-list-link">Payload UUID</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/intermediate/pivoting-in-metasploit.html" class="nav-list-link">Pivoting in Metasploit</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/intermediate/running-private-modules.html" class="nav-list-link">Running Private Modules</a></ul><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="#" class="nav-list-expander"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg></a><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/" class="nav-list-link">Advanced</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/how-to-configure-dns.html" class="nav-list-link">How to Configure DNS</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/metasploit-web-service.html" class="nav-list-link">Metasploit Web Service</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="#" class="nav-list-expander"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg></a><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/" class="nav-list-link">Meterpreter</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/meterpreter.html" class="nav-list-link">Overview</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/meterpreter-configuration.html" class="nav-list-link">Configuration</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/debugging-dead-meterpreter-sessions.html" class="nav-list-link">Debugging Dead Meterpreter Sessions</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/meterpreter-debugging-meterpreter-sessions.html" class="nav-list-link">Debugging Meterpreter Sessions</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/meterpreter-executebof-command.html" class="nav-list-link">ExecuteBof Command</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/meterpreter-http-communication.html" class="nav-list-link">HTTP Communication</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/how-to-get-started-with-writing-a-meterpreter-script.html" class="nav-list-link">How to get started with writing a Meterpreter script</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/meterpreter-paranoid-mode.html" class="nav-list-link">Paranoid Mode</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/powershell-extension.html" class="nav-list-link">Powershell Extension</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/python-extension.html" class="nav-list-link">Python Extension</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/meterpreter-reg-command.html" class="nav-list-link">Reg Command</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/meterpreter-reliable-network-communication.html" class="nav-list-link">Reliable Network Communication</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/meterpreter-sleep-control.html" class="nav-list-link">Sleep Control</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/meterpreter-stageless-mode.html" class="nav-list-link">Stageless Mode</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/the-ins-and-outs-of-http-and-https-communications-in-meterpreter-and-metasploit-stagers.html" class="nav-list-link">The ins and outs of HTTP and HTTPS communications in Meterpreter and Metasploit Stagers</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/meterpreter-timeout-control.html" class="nav-list-link">Timeout Control</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/meterpreter-transport-control.html" class="nav-list-link">Transport Control</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/meterpreter-unicode-support.html" class="nav-list-link">Unicode Support</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/meterpreter/meterpreter-wishlist.html" class="nav-list-link">Wishlist</a></ul><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="#" class="nav-list-expander"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg></a><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/RPC/" class="nav-list-link">RPC</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/RPC/how-to-use-metasploit-json-rpc.html" class="nav-list-link">How to use Metasploit JSON RPC</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/advanced/RPC/how-to-use-metasploit-messagepack-rpc.html" class="nav-list-link">How to use Metasploit Messagepack RPC</a></ul></ul><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="#" class="nav-list-expander"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg></a><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/other/" class="nav-list-link">Other</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/other/how-to-use-metasploit-mcp-server.html" class="nav-list-link">How to use Metasploit MCP Server</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/other/how-to-use-metasploit-with-ngrok.html" class="nav-list-link">How to use Metasploit with ngrok</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/other/how-to-use-the-favorite-command.html" class="nav-list-link">How to use the Favorite command</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/other/information-about-unmet-browser-exploit-requirements.html" class="nav-list-link">Information About Unmet Browser Exploit Requirements</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="#" class="nav-list-expander"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg></a><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/other/oracle-support/" class="nav-list-link">Oracle Support</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/other/oracle-support/how-to-get-oracle-support-working-with-kali-linux.html" class="nav-list-link">How to get Oracle Support working with Kali Linux</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/other/oracle-support/oracle-usage.html" class="nav-list-link">Oracle Usage</a></ul><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/using-metasploit/other/why-cve-is-not-available.html" class="nav-list-link">Why CVE is not available</a></ul></ul><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="#" class="nav-list-expander"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg></a><a href="/docs/development/" class="nav-list-link">Development</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="#" class="nav-list-expander"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg></a><a href="/docs/development/get-started/" class="nav-list-link">Get Started</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/development/get-started/contributing-to-metasploit.html" class="nav-list-link">Contributing to Metasploit</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/development/get-started/creating-your-first-pr.html" class="nav-list-link">Creating Your First PR</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/development/get-started/setting-up-a-metasploit-development-environment.html" class="nav-list-link">Setting Up a Metasploit Development Environment</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="/docs/development/get-started/sanitizing-pcaps.html" class="nav-list-link">Sanitizing PCAPs</a><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="#" 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href="/docs/development/get-started/navigating-and-understanding-metasploits-codebase.html" class="nav-list-link">Navigating the codebase</a></ul><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="#" class="nav-list-expander"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg></a><a href="/docs/development/developing-modules/" class="nav-list-link">Developing Modules</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="#" class="nav-list-expander"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg></a><a href="/docs/development/developing-modules/guides/" class="nav-list-link">Guides</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item active"><a href="#" class="nav-list-expander"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><use xlink:href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg></a><a href="/docs/development/developing-modules/guides/scanners/" class="nav-list-link">Scanners</a><ul class="nav-list"><li class="nav-list-item active"><a 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Workflows</h2><p>Microsoft SQL Server (MSSQL) is a relational database management system. Commonly used in conjunction with web applications and other software that need to persist data. MSSQL is a useful target for data extraction and code execution.</p><p>MSSQL is frequently found on port on the following ports:</p><ul><li>1433/TCP<li>1434/UDP</ul><p>For a full list of MSSQL modules run the <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">search</code> command within msfconsole:</p><div class="language-msf highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="zp">msf</span> <span class="p">></span> search mssql
|
||
</code></pre></div></div><p>Or to search for modules that work with a specific session type:</p><div class="language-msf highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="zp">msf</span> <span class="p">></span> search session_type:mssql
|
||
</code></pre></div></div><h3 id="lab-environment"> <a href="#lab-environment" class="anchor-heading" aria-labelledby="lab-environment"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#svg-link"></use></svg></a> Lab Environment</h3><p>Environment setup:</p><ul><li>Either follow <a href="https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/database-engine/install-windows/install-sql-server?view=sql-server-ver16">Microsoft’s SQL Server installation guide</a> or use chocolatey package manager<li>Enable TCP access within the SQL Server Configuration Manager<li>Optional: <a href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/tools/sqlcmd-utility?view=sql-server-ver16">Microsoft’s sqlcmd utility</a> can be installed separately for querying the database from your host machine<li>Optional: <a href="https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/sql-server/install/configure-the-windows-firewall-to-allow-sql-server-access?view=sql-server-ver16">Configure Windows firewall</a> to allow MSSQL server access</ul><h3 id="mssql-enumeration"> <a href="#mssql-enumeration" class="anchor-heading" aria-labelledby="mssql-enumeration"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#svg-link"></use></svg></a> MSSQL Enumeration</h3><h3 id="running-queries"> <a href="#running-queries" class="anchor-heading" aria-labelledby="running-queries"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#svg-link"></use></svg></a> Running queries</h3><div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>use auxiliary/admin/mssql/mssql_sql
|
||
run rhost=192.168.123.13 username=administrator password=p4$$w0rd sql='select auth_scheme from sys.dm_exec_connections where session_id=@@spid'
|
||
</code></pre></div></div><h3 id="logging-in-and-obtaining-a-session"> <a href="#logging-in-and-obtaining-a-session" class="anchor-heading" aria-labelledby="logging-in-and-obtaining-a-session"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#svg-link"></use></svg></a> Logging in and obtaining a session</h3><p>To log in or obtain an interactive session on an MSSQL instance running on the target, use mssql_login</p><div class="language-msf highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>use auxiliary/scanner/mssql_login
|
||
run CreateSession=true RPORT=1433 RHOSTS=192.168.2.242 USERNAME=user PASSWORD=password
|
||
</code></pre></div></div><p>The CreateSession option, when set to true, will result in returning an interactive MSSQL session with the target machine on a successful login:</p><div class="language-msf highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="zs">[*]</span> 192.168.2.242:1433 - 192.168.2.242:1433 - MSSQL - Starting authentication scanner.
|
||
<span class="zw">[!]</span> 192.168.2.242:1433 - No active DB -- Credential data will not be saved!
|
||
<span class="zg">[+]</span> 192.168.2.242:1433 - 192.168.2.242:1433 - Login Successful: WORKSTATION\user:password
|
||
<span class="zs">[*]</span> MSSQL session 1 opened (192.168.2.1:60963 -> 192.168.2.242:1433) at 2024-03-15 13:41:31 -0500
|
||
<span class="zs">[*]</span> 192.168.2.242:1433 - Scanned 1 of 1 hosts (100% complete)
|
||
<span class="zs">[*]</span> Auxiliary module execution completed
|
||
</code></pre></div></div><p>Which you can interact with using <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sessions -i <session id></code> or <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">sessions -i -1</code> to interact with the most recently opened session.</p><div class="language-msf highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="zp">msf</span> auxiliary<span class="p">(</span><span class="kc">scanner/mssql/mssql_login</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">></span> sessions
|
||
|
||
Active sessions
|
||
===============
|
||
|
||
Id Name Type Information Connection
|
||
-- ---- ---- ----------- ----------
|
||
1 mssql MSSQL test @ 192.168.2.242:1433 192.168.2.1:60963 -> 192.168.23.242:1433 (192.168.2.242)
|
||
|
||
<span class="zp">msf</span> auxiliary<span class="p">(</span><span class="kc">scanner/mssql/mssql_login</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">></span> sessions -i 1
|
||
<span class="zs">[*]</span> Starting interaction with 1...
|
||
|
||
mssql @ 192.168.2.242:1433 (master) > query 'select @@version;'
|
||
Response
|
||
========
|
||
|
||
# NULL
|
||
- ----
|
||
0 Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (RTM) - 16.0.1000.6 (X64)
|
||
Oct 8 2022 05:58:25
|
||
Copyright (C) 2022 Microsoft Corporation
|
||
Developer Edition (64-bit) on Windows Server 2022 Stand
|
||
ard 10.0 <X64> (Build 20348: ) (Hypervisor)
|
||
</code></pre></div></div><p>When interacting with a session, the help command can be useful:</p><div class="language-msf highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>mssql @ 192.168.2.242:1433 (master) > help
|
||
|
||
Core Commands
|
||
=============
|
||
|
||
Command Description
|
||
------- -----------
|
||
? Help menu
|
||
background Backgrounds the current session
|
||
bg Alias for background
|
||
exit Terminate the PostgreSQL session
|
||
help Help menu
|
||
irb Open an interactive Ruby shell on the current session
|
||
pry Open the Pry debugger on the current session
|
||
sessions Quickly switch to another session
|
||
|
||
|
||
MSSQL Client Commands
|
||
=====================
|
||
|
||
Command Description
|
||
------- -----------
|
||
query Run a single SQL query
|
||
query_interactive Enter an interactive prompt for running multiple SQL queries
|
||
|
||
|
||
Local File System Commands
|
||
==========================
|
||
|
||
Command Description
|
||
------- -----------
|
||
getlwd Print local working directory (alias for lpwd)
|
||
lcat Read the contents of a local file to the screen
|
||
lcd Change local working directory
|
||
ldir List local files (alias for lls)
|
||
lls List local files
|
||
lmkdir Create new directory on local machine
|
||
lpwd Print local working directory
|
||
|
||
This session also works with the following modules:
|
||
|
||
auxiliary/admin/mssql/mssql_enum
|
||
auxiliary/admin/mssql/mssql_escalate_dbowner
|
||
auxiliary/admin/mssql/mssql_escalate_execute_as
|
||
auxiliary/admin/mssql/mssql_exec
|
||
auxiliary/admin/mssql/mssql_findandsampledata
|
||
auxiliary/admin/mssql/mssql_idf
|
||
auxiliary/admin/mssql/mssql_sql
|
||
auxiliary/admin/mssql/mssql_sql_file
|
||
auxiliary/scanner/mssql/mssql_hashdump
|
||
auxiliary/scanner/mssql/mssql_schemadump
|
||
exploit/windows/mssql/mssql_payload
|
||
</code></pre></div></div><p>To interact directly with the session as if in a SQL prompt, you can use the <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">query</code> command.</p><div class="language-msf highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="zp">msf</span> auxiliary<span class="p">(</span><span class="kc">scanner/mssql/mssql_login</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">></span> sessions -i -1
|
||
<span class="zs">[*]</span> Starting interaction with 2...
|
||
|
||
mssql @ 192.168.2.242:1433 (master) > query -h
|
||
Usage: query
|
||
|
||
Run a single SQL query on the target.
|
||
|
||
OPTIONS:
|
||
|
||
-h, --help Help menu.
|
||
-i, --interact Enter an interactive prompt for running multiple SQL queries
|
||
|
||
Examples:
|
||
|
||
query select @@version;
|
||
query select user_name();
|
||
query select name from master.dbo.sysdatabases;
|
||
|
||
mssql @ 192.168.2.242:1433 (master) > query 'select @@version;'
|
||
Response
|
||
========
|
||
|
||
# NULL
|
||
- ----
|
||
0 Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (RTM) - 16.0.1000.6 (X64)
|
||
Oct 8 2022 05:58:25
|
||
Copyright (C) 2022 Microsoft Corporation
|
||
Developer Edition (64-bit) on Windows Server 2022 Standard 10.0 <X64> (B
|
||
uild 20348: ) (Hypervisor)
|
||
</code></pre></div></div><p>Alternatively you can enter a SQL prompt via the <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">query_interactive</code> command which supports multiline commands:</p><div class="language-msf highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>mssql @ 192.168.2.242:1433 (master) > query_interactive -h
|
||
Usage: query_interactive
|
||
|
||
Go into an interactive SQL shell where SQL queries can be executed.
|
||
To exit, type 'exit', 'quit', 'end' or 'stop'.
|
||
|
||
mssql @ 192.168.2.242:1433 (master) > query_interactive
|
||
<span class="zs">[*]</span> Starting interactive SQL shell for mssql @ 192.168.2.242:1433 (master)
|
||
<span class="zs">[*]</span> SQL commands ending with ; will be executed on the remote server. Use the exit command to exit.
|
||
|
||
SQL >> select *
|
||
SQL *> from information_schema.tables
|
||
SQL *> where table_type = 'BASE TABLE';
|
||
<span class="zs">[*]</span> Executing query: select * from information_schema.tables where table_type = 'BASE TABLE';
|
||
Response
|
||
========
|
||
# TABLE_CATALOG TABLE_SCHEMA TABLE_NAME TABLE_TYPE
|
||
- ------------- ------------ ---------- ----------
|
||
0 master dbo spt_fallback_db BASE TABLE
|
||
1 master dbo spt_fallback_dev BASE TABLE
|
||
2 master dbo spt_fallback_usg BASE TABLE
|
||
4 master dbo Users BASE TABLE
|
||
5 master dbo spt_monitor BASE TABLE
|
||
6 master dbo MSreplication_options BASE TABLE
|
||
SQL >>
|
||
</code></pre></div></div><h3 id="link-crawling"> <a href="#link-crawling" class="anchor-heading" aria-labelledby="link-crawling"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#svg-link"></use></svg></a> Link crawling</h3><p>Identify if the SQL server has been configured with trusted links, which allows running queries on other MSSQL instances:</p><div class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code>use windows/mssql/mssql_linkcrawler
|
||
run rhost=192.168.123.13 username=administrator password=p4$$w0rd
|
||
</code></pre></div></div><h3 id="kerberos-authentication"> <a href="#kerberos-authentication" class="anchor-heading" aria-labelledby="kerberos-authentication"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#svg-link"></use></svg></a> Kerberos Authentication</h3><p>Details on the Kerberos specific option names are documented in <a href="/docs/pentesting/active-directory/kerberos/service_authentication.html">Kerberos Service Authentication</a></p><p>Connect to a Microsoft SQL Server instance and run a query:</p><div class="language-msf highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="zp">msf</span> <span class="p">></span> use auxiliary/admin/mssql/mssql_sql
|
||
<span class="zp">msf</span> auxiliary<span class="p">(</span><span class="kc">admin/mssql/mssql_sql</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">></span> run 192.168.123.13 domaincontrollerrhost=192.168.123.13 username=administrator password=p4$$w0rd mssql::auth=kerberos mssql::rhostname=dc3.demo.local mssqldomain=demo.local sql='select auth_scheme from sys.dm_exec_connections where session_id=@@spid'
|
||
<span class="zs">[*]</span> Reloading module...
|
||
<span class="zs">[*]</span> Running module against 192.168.123.13
|
||
|
||
<span class="zs">[*]</span> 192.168.123.13:1433 - 192.168.123.13:88 - Valid TGT-Response
|
||
<span class="zg">[+]</span> 192.168.123.13:1433 - 192.168.123.13:88 - Valid TGS-Response
|
||
<span class="zs">[*]</span> 192.168.123.13:1433 - 192.168.123.13:88 - TGS MIT Credential Cache saved to ~/.msf4/loot/20220630193907_default_192.168.123.13_windows.kerberos_556101.bin
|
||
<span class="zs">[*]</span> 192.168.123.13:1433 - SQL Query: select auth_scheme from sys.dm_exec_connections where session_id=@@spid
|
||
<span class="zs">[*]</span> 192.168.123.13:1433 - Row Count: 1 (Status: 16 Command: 193)
|
||
|
||
auth_scheme
|
||
-----------
|
||
KERBEROS
|
||
|
||
<span class="zs">[*]</span> Auxiliary module execution completed
|
||
</code></pre></div></div><hr><footer><p><a href="#top" id="back-to-top">Back to top</a></p><p class="text-small text-grey-dk-000 mb-0"> <a href="https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/tree/master/docs/metasploit-framework.wiki/Metasploit-Guide-MSSQL.md" id="edit-this-page">Edit this page on GitHub</a></p></footer></div></div><div class="search-overlay"></div></div><script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/js/toggle_mode.js"></script> <script> var config = { theme: 'default', logLevel: 'fatal', securityLevel: 'strict', startOnLoad: true, arrowMarkerAbsolute: false, er: { diagramPadding: 20, layoutDirection: 'TB', minEntityWidth: 100, minEntityHeight: 75, entityPadding: 15, stroke: 'gray', fill: 'honeydew', fontSize: 12, useMaxWidth: true, }, flowchart:{ diagramPadding: 8, htmlLabels: true, curve: 'basis', }, sequence: { diagramMarginX: 50, diagramMarginY: 10, actorMargin: 50, width: 150, height: 65, boxMargin: 10, boxTextMargin: 5, noteMargin: 10, messageMargin: 35, messageAlign: 'center', mirrorActors: true, bottomMarginAdj: 1, useMaxWidth: true, rightAngles: false, showSequenceNumbers: false, }, gantt: { titleTopMargin: 25, barHeight: 20, barGap: 4, topPadding: 50, leftPadding: 75, fontSize: 11, gridLineStartPadding: 35, fontFamily: '\'Open Sans\', sans-serif', numberSectionStyles: 4, axisFormat: '%Y-%m-%d', topAxis: false, }, }; mermaid.initialize(config); window.mermaid.init(undefined, document.querySelectorAll('.language-mermaid')); </script>
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