diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--00290ac5-551e-44aa-bbd8-c4b913488a6d.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--00290ac5-551e-44aa-bbd8-c4b913488a6d.json index 27446ba770..e73814912a 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--00290ac5-551e-44aa-bbd8-c4b913488a6d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--00290ac5-551e-44aa-bbd8-c4b913488a6d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--fe970af0-3ca3-48ea-bade-be2e7d8567a6", + "id": "bundle--e85c66c5-8bcd-4883-8580-d0d9614e36d3", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--039bc59c-ecc7-4997-b2b4-4ab728bd91aa.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--039bc59c-ecc7-4997-b2b4-4ab728bd91aa.json index 0baf9cb31d..922b703089 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--039bc59c-ecc7-4997-b2b4-4ab728bd91aa.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--039bc59c-ecc7-4997-b2b4-4ab728bd91aa.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d0544880-3945-421e-8d41-0ba7e91c8e2f", + "id": "bundle--e9c27b76-8709-45b7-8db7-99fdb7886e2c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--08e22979-d320-48ed-8711-e7bf94aabb13.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--08e22979-d320-48ed-8711-e7bf94aabb13.json index a8b46e2830..33756ce7ea 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--08e22979-d320-48ed-8711-e7bf94aabb13.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--08e22979-d320-48ed-8711-e7bf94aabb13.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--8c6a358b-cd1e-4201-b041-36f95c717065", + "id": "bundle--4ae4e713-ba03-4f3e-93cd-400cb27ba358", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--08ea902d-ecb5-47ed-a453-2798057bb2d3.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--08ea902d-ecb5-47ed-a453-2798057bb2d3.json index b76106203d..f8e5411283 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--08ea902d-ecb5-47ed-a453-2798057bb2d3.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--08ea902d-ecb5-47ed-a453-2798057bb2d3.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--6c9a56bc-e25c-42cb-b0e7-7da8b78c3cdf", + "id": "bundle--3cf33301-a32d-4159-963c-b59a92dfb4b0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0b761f2b-197a-40f2-b100-8152cb957c0c.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0b761f2b-197a-40f2-b100-8152cb957c0c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8f98960af1 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0b761f2b-197a-40f2-b100-8152cb957c0c.json @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--9ef9a369-44ab-4cf2-8a74-1feaee836d9d", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "modified": "2023-09-25T19:53:07.406Z", + "name": "Remote Access Software", + "description": "Adversaries may use legitimate remote access software, such as `VNC`, `TeamViewer`, `AirDroid`, `AirMirror`, etc., to establish an interactive command and control channel to target mobile devices. \n\nRemote access applications may be installed and used post-compromise as an alternate communication channel for redundant access or as a way to establish an interactive remote session with the target device. They may also be used as a component of malware to establish a reverse connection to an adversary-controlled system or service. Installation of remote access tools may also include persistence. ", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "command-and-control" + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android", + "iOS" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "type": "attack-pattern", + "id": "attack-pattern--0b761f2b-197a-40f2-b100-8152cb957c0c", + "created": "2023-09-25T19:53:07.406Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1663", + "external_id": "T1663" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0bcc4ec1-a897-49a9-a9ff-c00df1d1209d.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0bcc4ec1-a897-49a9-a9ff-c00df1d1209d.json index 5dd77338b1..72df671ae9 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0bcc4ec1-a897-49a9-a9ff-c00df1d1209d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0bcc4ec1-a897-49a9-a9ff-c00df1d1209d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9922d725-ab3d-481a-81e9-a1f4c77e76e0", + "id": "bundle--9c697892-3654-4683-80fd-db059d729662", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0c71033e-401e-4b97-9309-7a7c95e43a5d.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0c71033e-401e-4b97-9309-7a7c95e43a5d.json index 312b963831..6d274b1b8f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0c71033e-401e-4b97-9309-7a7c95e43a5d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0c71033e-401e-4b97-9309-7a7c95e43a5d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--1d7b0740-0d62-4d60-b8af-d501c7348fe2", + "id": "bundle--a454be41-df65-4a25-ac78-33463c12a8fb", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0cdd66ad-26ac-4338-a764-4972a1e17ee3.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0cdd66ad-26ac-4338-a764-4972a1e17ee3.json index 5133bd7a23..1478cdc737 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0cdd66ad-26ac-4338-a764-4972a1e17ee3.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0cdd66ad-26ac-4338-a764-4972a1e17ee3.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--8c316efa-bb21-4ef7-b06f-714a686784e4", + "id": "bundle--3efd7a08-d3b2-4fce-ac21-fd21b918ee1a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0d4e3bbb-7af5-4c88-a215-0c0906bc1e8d.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0d4e3bbb-7af5-4c88-a215-0c0906bc1e8d.json index a2b920a096..b385f812f8 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0d4e3bbb-7af5-4c88-a215-0c0906bc1e8d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0d4e3bbb-7af5-4c88-a215-0c0906bc1e8d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f0a355c2-bc4a-45d8-95c5-2ec32b7043bf", + "id": "bundle--bf77aefb-91b9-4880-8671-14a52ef16d6e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0d95940f-9583-4e0f-824c-a42c1be47fad.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0d95940f-9583-4e0f-824c-a42c1be47fad.json index 98f892a878..a24158599f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0d95940f-9583-4e0f-824c-a42c1be47fad.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0d95940f-9583-4e0f-824c-a42c1be47fad.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--33d18949-c530-4b89-96ae-438a81a5ddd4", + "id": "bundle--dd34bbf1-20b3-4d10-b28a-774b5195d0f0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0f4fb01b-d57a-4375-b7a2-342c9d3248f7.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0f4fb01b-d57a-4375-b7a2-342c9d3248f7.json index 41a3538688..494418c2ae 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0f4fb01b-d57a-4375-b7a2-342c9d3248f7.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--0f4fb01b-d57a-4375-b7a2-342c9d3248f7.json @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--bbaad56f-2fb0-4040-b993-388e783e3381", + "id": "bundle--419fe3bf-1689-4ad8-8381-c0a4a1afd213", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:41:45.256Z", + "modified": "2023-08-15T15:06:03.427Z", "name": "Impersonate SS7 Nodes", "description": "Adversaries may exploit the lack of authentication in signaling system network nodes to track the to track the location of mobile devices by impersonating a node.(Citation: Engel-SS7)(Citation: Engel-SS7-2008)(Citation: 3GPP-Security)(Citation: Positive-SS7)(Citation: CSRIC5-WG10-FinalReport) \n\n \n\nBy providing the victim\u2019s MSISDN (phone number) and impersonating network internal nodes to query subscriber information from other nodes, adversaries may use data collected from each hop to eventually determine the device\u2019s geographical cell area or nearest cell tower.(Citation: Engel-SS7)", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ { "source_name": "CSRIC5-WG10-FinalReport", "description": "Communications Security, Reliability, Interoperability Council (CSRIC). (2017, March). Working Group 10 Legacy Systems Risk Reductions Final Report. Retrieved May 24, 2017.", - "url": "https://www.fcc.gov/files/csric5-wg10-finalreport031517pdf" + "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200330012714/https://www.fcc.gov/files/csric5-wg10-finalreport031517pdf" }, { "source_name": "CSRIC-WG1-FinalReport", diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..17258cbe1d --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b.json @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--8b800248-8d72-40e4-b4da-7329e0392dc3", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "modified": "2023-09-08T18:15:15.902Z", + "name": "Match Legitimate Name or Location", + "description": "Adversaries may match or approximate the name or location of legitimate files or resources when naming/placing them. This is done for the sake of evading defenses and observation. This may be done by giving artifacts the name and icon of a legitimate, trusted application (i.e., Settings), or using a package name that matches legitimate, trusted applications (i.e., `com.google.android.gm`). \n\nAdversaries may also use the same icon of the file or application they are trying to mimic.\n", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "defense-evasion" + } + ], + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Ford Qin, Trend Micro", + "Liran Ravich, CardinalOps" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": true, + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android", + "iOS" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "type": "attack-pattern", + "id": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "created": "2023-07-12T20:45:14.704Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1655/001", + "external_id": "T1655.001" + }, + { + "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-14.html", + "external_id": "APP-14" + }, + { + "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-31.html", + "external_id": "APP-31" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--11bd699b-f2c2-4e48-bf46-fb3f8acd9799.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--11bd699b-f2c2-4e48-bf46-fb3f8acd9799.json index 7cf544ff06..87d0365c9c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--11bd699b-f2c2-4e48-bf46-fb3f8acd9799.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--11bd699b-f2c2-4e48-bf46-fb3f8acd9799.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--306785f9-17d3-46dc-a4e4-bdf5b8919e54", + "id": "bundle--5a7db254-8e68-44f0-94b7-8c595e14d18a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--11c2c2b7-1fd4-408f-bc2e-fe772ef9df5e.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--11c2c2b7-1fd4-408f-bc2e-fe772ef9df5e.json index a85ae1edd0..cb560aaccb 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--11c2c2b7-1fd4-408f-bc2e-fe772ef9df5e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--11c2c2b7-1fd4-408f-bc2e-fe772ef9df5e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f97cf624-ea91-4ce2-9c98-64119f34b550", + "id": "bundle--c56dd4ee-3c46-4c5b-b8fa-e88220ac93cd", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--16d73b64-5681-4ea0-9af4-4ad86f7c96e8.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--16d73b64-5681-4ea0-9af4-4ad86f7c96e8.json index 1ab9c2d8ae..30353b2f06 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--16d73b64-5681-4ea0-9af4-4ad86f7c96e8.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--16d73b64-5681-4ea0-9af4-4ad86f7c96e8.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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"id": "bundle--2c10842c-8b18-4447-9b16-9ca8105dd7c1", + "id": "bundle--a7c318fe-bb93-4b41-b0e5-2253b295254e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--1f96d624-8409-4472-ad8a-30618ee6b2e2.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--1f96d624-8409-4472-ad8a-30618ee6b2e2.json index 367e07944d..d3a17a3625 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--1f96d624-8409-4472-ad8a-30618ee6b2e2.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--1f96d624-8409-4472-ad8a-30618ee6b2e2.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a1530391-b8dc-44c7-9446-89ee308d8797", + "id": "bundle--b2caf91e-baf9-4371-8780-aa52e1a31b90", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--1ff89c1b-7615-4fe8-b9cb-63aaf52e6dee.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--1ff89c1b-7615-4fe8-b9cb-63aaf52e6dee.json index f1d7046201..62b04efe13 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--1ff89c1b-7615-4fe8-b9cb-63aaf52e6dee.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--1ff89c1b-7615-4fe8-b9cb-63aaf52e6dee.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a577afff-5bc8-48d9-a7b7-6960e78dc7cf", + "id": "bundle--fb73a65a-ea0e-4536-a6fd-4d5c7f5712fe", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--20b0931a-8952-42ca-975f-775bad295f1a.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--20b0931a-8952-42ca-975f-775bad295f1a.json index 406a1895cc..1b0b1761db 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--20b0931a-8952-42ca-975f-775bad295f1a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--20b0931a-8952-42ca-975f-775bad295f1a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e3320dba-5a09-482a-9074-e04a99a89c79", + "id": "bundle--c949d5f7-96d8-4dfb-971f-7ee581bfa733", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2204c371-6100-4ae0-82f3-25c07c29772a.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2204c371-6100-4ae0-82f3-25c07c29772a.json index 34e9512e40..aabb54d21e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2204c371-6100-4ae0-82f3-25c07c29772a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2204c371-6100-4ae0-82f3-25c07c29772a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--41678525-7554-432b-9448-d83257461c68", + "id": "bundle--6ac30371-9c1f-4994-b8cf-b503acea91f0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--22379609-a99f-4a01-bd7e-70f3e105859d.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--22379609-a99f-4a01-bd7e-70f3e105859d.json index f13a1b8b97..22212f2861 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--22379609-a99f-4a01-bd7e-70f3e105859d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--22379609-a99f-4a01-bd7e-70f3e105859d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a84f6236-d4b3-4c88-a18a-c64a1d57df4b", + "id": "bundle--1bce58f4-4ddc-4f3f-8998-1fe8cc279601", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add.json index 95e8e60586..fe7bfb9b77 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--4ccbcc03-cd6f-4f9f-9509-0ac44b46efbf", + "id": "bundle--dec51546-d0e8-4889-822b-217f7f038fe2", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--233fe2c0-cb41-4765-b454-e0087597fbce.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--233fe2c0-cb41-4765-b454-e0087597fbce.json index 926c803bad..21c22841ef 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--233fe2c0-cb41-4765-b454-e0087597fbce.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--233fe2c0-cb41-4765-b454-e0087597fbce.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--5bd5f78a-ca97-4f0c-ae12-875e27df8883", + "id": "bundle--107fb472-ca1c-48e5-9bff-e79149b89e58", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--24a77e53-0751-46fc-b207-99378fb35c08.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--24a77e53-0751-46fc-b207-99378fb35c08.json index 340e35ac73..97febeb520 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--24a77e53-0751-46fc-b207-99378fb35c08.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--24a77e53-0751-46fc-b207-99378fb35c08.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9b5ba1f9-1270-4ac9-8daa-1862b7d7053e", + "id": "bundle--b9d96331-e782-4513-b761-a803047a8e42", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--27d18e87-8f32-4be1-b456-39b90454360f.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--27d18e87-8f32-4be1-b456-39b90454360f.json index c95255fbad..2fc6eccc10 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--27d18e87-8f32-4be1-b456-39b90454360f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--27d18e87-8f32-4be1-b456-39b90454360f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--ba00f8d2-3017-4fdd-9692-f4f7125e12bd", + "id": "bundle--690e2033-3c31-4377-8959-b320b6972c33", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--27f483c6-6666-44fa-8532-ffd5fc7dab38.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--27f483c6-6666-44fa-8532-ffd5fc7dab38.json index 32e2de12f8..5128fa766e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--27f483c6-6666-44fa-8532-ffd5fc7dab38.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--27f483c6-6666-44fa-8532-ffd5fc7dab38.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--de75876b-4b73-4371-a4ba-cecda03cd3c6", + "id": "bundle--025ea13d-e5d5-43e2-bf0c-143316cab4c3", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--28fdd23d-aee3-4afe-bc3f-5f1f52929258.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--28fdd23d-aee3-4afe-bc3f-5f1f52929258.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0ae1b8ee7c --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--28fdd23d-aee3-4afe-bc3f-5f1f52929258.json @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--2e6e4126-d93b-4110-a786-47067632bbef", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "modified": "2023-09-28T15:36:11.282Z", + "name": "Application Versioning", + "description": "An adversary may push an update to a previously benign application to add malicious code. This can be accomplished by pushing an initially benign, functional application to a trusted application store, such as the Google Play Store or the Apple App Store. This allows the adversary to establish a trusted userbase that may grant permissions to the application prior to the introduction of malicious code. Then, an application update could be pushed to introduce malicious code.(Citation: android_app_breaking_bad)\n\nThis technique could also be accomplished by compromising a developer\u2019s account. This would allow an adversary to take advantage of an existing userbase without having to establish the userbase themselves. ", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "initial-access" + }, + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "defense-evasion" + } + ], + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Edward Stevens, BT Security", + "Adam Lichters" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android", + "iOS" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" + ], + "type": "attack-pattern", + "id": "attack-pattern--28fdd23d-aee3-4afe-bc3f-5f1f52929258", + "created": "2023-09-21T22:16:38.002Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1661", + "external_id": "T1661" + }, + { + "source_name": "android_app_breaking_bad", + "description": "Stefanko, L. (2023, May 23). Android app breaking bad: From legitimate screen recording to file exfiltration within a year. Retrieved August 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2023/05/23/android-app-breaking-bad-legitimate-screen-recording-file-exfiltration/" + }, + { + "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/supply-chain-threats/SPC-20.html", + "external_id": "SPC-20" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--29e07491-8947-43a3-8d4e-9a787c45f3d3.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--29e07491-8947-43a3-8d4e-9a787c45f3d3.json index 8b8cf2b554..3cddb50eba 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--29e07491-8947-43a3-8d4e-9a787c45f3d3.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--29e07491-8947-43a3-8d4e-9a787c45f3d3.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--abcb1e01-57be-4f32-9606-363d67531173", + "id": "bundle--bf8a42f8-3e87-4992-84de-aa263cf9cce6", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--29f1f56c-7b7a-4c14-9e39-59577ea2743c.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--29f1f56c-7b7a-4c14-9e39-59577ea2743c.json index b952b334bd..2a63e391b6 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--29f1f56c-7b7a-4c14-9e39-59577ea2743c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--29f1f56c-7b7a-4c14-9e39-59577ea2743c.json @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--535102c6-cbaa-4c5f-97e8-1dafb004c46e", + "id": "bundle--5182df3b-f585-446a-b954-597c42306fd8", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "modified": "2023-03-20T15:16:19.547Z", + "modified": "2023-08-07T22:15:34.693Z", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "description": "Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries. These interfaces and languages provide ways of interacting with computer systems and are a common feature across many different platforms. Most systems come with some built-in command-line interface and scripting capabilities, for example, Android is a UNIX-like OS and includes a basic [Unix Shell](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1623/001) that can be accessed via the Android Debug Bridge (ADB) or Java\u2019s `Runtime` package.\n\nAdversaries may abuse these technologies in various ways as a means of executing arbitrary commands. Commands and scripts can be embedded in [Initial Access](https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0027) payloads delivered to victims as lure documents or as secondary payloads downloaded from an existing C2. Adversaries may also execute commands through interactive terminals/shells. ", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_version": "1.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2aa78dfd-cb6f-4c70-9408-137cfd96be49.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2aa78dfd-cb6f-4c70-9408-137cfd96be49.json index d59860b382..84915cce18 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2aa78dfd-cb6f-4c70-9408-137cfd96be49.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2aa78dfd-cb6f-4c70-9408-137cfd96be49.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a3fe9a28-0422-4602-b6eb-7b939d99848a", + "id": "bundle--3f91f4b0-0b49-467d-a0de-1abf32693a4f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2bb20118-e6c0-41dc-a07c-283ea4dd0fb8.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2bb20118-e6c0-41dc-a07c-283ea4dd0fb8.json index acc4635c22..1c53dde139 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2bb20118-e6c0-41dc-a07c-283ea4dd0fb8.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2bb20118-e6c0-41dc-a07c-283ea4dd0fb8.json @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--499d81c3-c10a-4402-9be2-5fc04bff5654", + "id": "bundle--32cac775-da6a-4b5a-aecc-2e204c14f618", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:43:44.687Z", + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:21:05.728Z", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "description": "Adversaries may transfer tools or other files from an external system onto a compromised device to facilitate follow-on actions. Files may be copied from an external adversary-controlled system through the command and control channel or through alternate protocols with another tool such as FTP.", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_version": "2.1", + "x_mitre_version": "2.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2ccc3d39-9598-4d32-9657-42e1c7095d26.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2ccc3d39-9598-4d32-9657-42e1c7095d26.json index 9dbc57deba..97d1677791 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2ccc3d39-9598-4d32-9657-42e1c7095d26.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2ccc3d39-9598-4d32-9657-42e1c7095d26.json @@ -1,53 +1,53 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--072baa3c-d82d-4553-b4ce-288cca6f31c7", + "id": "bundle--9004d3d2-736a-439a-ab28-ea5d185b5762", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:19:34.225Z", + "name": "Dynamic Resolution", + "description": "Adversaries may dynamically establish connections to command and control infrastructure to evade common detections and remediations. This may be achieved by using malware that shares a common algorithm with the infrastructure the adversary uses to receive the malware's communications. This algorithm can be used to dynamically adjust parameters such as the domain name, IP address, or port number the malware uses for command and control.", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "command-and-control" + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "Detecting dynamically generated domains can be challenging due to the number of different Domain Generation Algorithms (DGAs), constantly evolving malware families, and the increasing complexity of the algorithms. There are a myriad of approaches for detecting a pseudo-randomly generated domain name, including using frequency analysis, Markov chains, entropy, proportion of dictionary words, ratio of vowels to other characters, and more.(Citation: Data Driven Security DGA) Content delivery network (CDN) domains may trigger these detections due to the format of their domain names. In addition to detecting a DGA domain based on the name, a more general approach for detecting a suspicious domain is to check for recently registered names or rarely visited domains.", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_domains": [ - "mobile-attack" - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], "type": "attack-pattern", "id": "attack-pattern--2ccc3d39-9598-4d32-9657-42e1c7095d26", "created": "2022-04-05T19:57:15.734Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", - "external_id": "T1637", - "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1637" + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1637", + "external_id": "T1637" }, { "source_name": "Data Driven Security DGA", - "url": "https://datadrivensecurity.info/blog/posts/2014/Oct/dga-part2/", - "description": "Jacobs, J. (2014, October 2). Building a DGA Classifier: Part 2, Feature Engineering. Retrieved February 18, 2019." + "description": "Jacobs, J. (2014, October 2). Building a DGA Classifier: Part 2, Feature Engineering. Retrieved February 18, 2019.", + "url": "https://datadrivensecurity.info/blog/posts/2014/Oct/dga-part2/" } ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Adversaries may dynamically establish connections to command and control infrastructure to evade common detections and remediations. This may be achieved by using malware that shares a common algorithm with the infrastructure the adversary uses to receive the malware's communications. This algorithm can be used to dynamically adjust parameters such as the domain name, IP address, or port number the malware uses for command and control.", - "modified": "2022-04-05T19:57:15.734Z", - "name": "Dynamic Resolution", - "x_mitre_detection": "Detecting dynamically generated domains can be challenging due to the number of different Domain Generation Algorithms (DGAs), constantly evolving malware families, and the increasing complexity of the algorithms. There are a myriad of approaches for detecting a pseudo-randomly generated domain name, including using frequency analysis, Markov chains, entropy, proportion of dictionary words, ratio of vowels to other characters, and more.(Citation: Data Driven Security DGA) Content delivery network (CDN) domains may trigger these detections due to the format of their domain names. In addition to detecting a DGA domain based on the name, a more general approach for detecting a suspicious domain is to check for recently registered names or rarely visited domains.", - "kill_chain_phases": [ - { - "phase_name": "command-and-control", - "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack" - } + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, - "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ - "Post-Adversary Device Access" - ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2d646840-f6f5-4619-a5a8-29c8316bbac5.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2d646840-f6f5-4619-a5a8-29c8316bbac5.json index 4dd8961f77..390ea44e8b 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2d646840-f6f5-4619-a5a8-29c8316bbac5.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2d646840-f6f5-4619-a5a8-29c8316bbac5.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--0f177646-b457-40d7-8319-45a4e3260711", + "id": "bundle--99418594-613f-4159-9c17-339a88f47122", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2de38279-043e-47e8-aaad-1b07af6d0790.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2de38279-043e-47e8-aaad-1b07af6d0790.json index 9feb53fabb..20b10a6c78 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2de38279-043e-47e8-aaad-1b07af6d0790.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2de38279-043e-47e8-aaad-1b07af6d0790.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d64dd489-ad2a-4e58-9b1b-70557f581651", + "id": "bundle--6b15f81a-533a-43bd-b0a6-46361fe9ecf2", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2f0e8d80-4b8b-4f4a-b5cc-132afe7e057d.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2f0e8d80-4b8b-4f4a-b5cc-132afe7e057d.json index 8f3c9c3191..ad90100b5f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2f0e8d80-4b8b-4f4a-b5cc-132afe7e057d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--2f0e8d80-4b8b-4f4a-b5cc-132afe7e057d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--bb39b3e3-09e3-4a90-a096-b2397cf8e76d", + "id": "bundle--5a844a07-cf61-467c-92e9-af98132da0a8", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--32063d7f-0a39-440d-a4a3-2694488f96cc.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--32063d7f-0a39-440d-a4a3-2694488f96cc.json index d55ef008ad..6567a9c6ea 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--32063d7f-0a39-440d-a4a3-2694488f96cc.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--32063d7f-0a39-440d-a4a3-2694488f96cc.json @@ -1,53 +1,53 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--6b1b8127-400d-45f9-85f4-946706fab667", + "id": "bundle--5df9acbb-d982-49f0-82cb-7fcb2f2575e6", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:41:52.000Z", + "name": "Exfiltration Over C2 Channel", + "description": "Adversaries may steal data by exfiltrating it over an existing command and control channel. Stolen data is encoded into the normal communications channel using the same protocol as command and control communications.", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "exfiltration" + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "[Exfiltration Over C2 Channel](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1646) can be difficult to detect, and therefore enterprises may be better served focusing on detection at other stages of adversarial behavior.", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_domains": [ - "mobile-attack" - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], "type": "attack-pattern", "id": "attack-pattern--32063d7f-0a39-440d-a4a3-2694488f96cc", "created": "2022-04-01T15:43:45.913Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", - "external_id": "T1646", - "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1646" + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1646", + "external_id": "T1646" }, { - "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-29.html", "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-29.html", "external_id": "APP-29" } ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Adversaries may steal data by exfiltrating it over an existing command and control channel. Stolen data is encoded into the normal communications channel using the same protocol as command and control communications.", - "modified": "2022-04-08T16:25:44.552Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "name": "Exfiltration Over C2 Channel", - "x_mitre_detection": "Exfiltration over C2 channel can be difficult to detect, and therefore enterprises may be better served focusing on detection at other stages of adversarial behavior.", - "kill_chain_phases": [ - { - "phase_name": "exfiltration", - "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack" - } + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, - "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ - "Post-Adversary Device Access" - ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--351c0927-2fc1-4a2c-ad84-cbbee7eb8172.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--351c0927-2fc1-4a2c-ad84-cbbee7eb8172.json index ed00b99ef3..1c6aaa3768 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--351c0927-2fc1-4a2c-ad84-cbbee7eb8172.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--351c0927-2fc1-4a2c-ad84-cbbee7eb8172.json @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--747e06fb-5a1d-4c83-9a58-883cef87ee6b", + "id": "bundle--620ab985-f7c4-4d76-8d09-a2ec4d878c9d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:49:53.301Z", + "modified": "2023-09-08T19:20:13.836Z", "name": "Exploitation for Privilege Escalation", - "description": "Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in order to to elevate privileges. Exploitation of a software vulnerability occurs when an adversary takes advantage of a programming error in an application, service, within the operating system software, or kernel itself to execute adversary-controlled code. Security constructions, such as permission levels, will often hinder access to information and use of certain techniques. Adversaries will likely need to perform privilege escalation to include use of software exploitation to circumvent those restrictions. \n\nWhen initially gaining access to a device, an adversary may be operating within a lower privileged process which will prevent them from accessing certain resources on the system. Vulnerabilities may exist, usually in operating system components and applications running at higher permissions, that can be exploited to gain higher levels of access on the system. This could enable someone to move from unprivileged or user- level permission to root permissions depending on the component that is vulnerable. ", + "description": "Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in order to elevate privileges. Exploitation of a software vulnerability occurs when an adversary takes advantage of a programming error in an application, service, within the operating system software, or kernel itself to execute adversary-controlled code. Security constructions, such as permission levels, will often hinder access to information and use of certain techniques. Adversaries will likely need to perform privilege escalation to include use of software exploitation to circumvent those restrictions. \n\nWhen initially gaining access to a device, an adversary may be operating within a lower privileged process which will prevent them from accessing certain resources on the system. Vulnerabilities may exist, usually in operating system components and applications running at higher permissions, that can be exploited to gain higher levels of access on the system. This could enable someone to move from unprivileged or user- level permission to root permissions depending on the component that is vulnerable. ", "kill_chain_phases": [ { "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--351ddf79-2d3a-41b4-9bef-82ea5d3ccd69.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--351ddf79-2d3a-41b4-9bef-82ea5d3ccd69.json index ebfc3ff701..f2f17f675e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--351ddf79-2d3a-41b4-9bef-82ea5d3ccd69.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--351ddf79-2d3a-41b4-9bef-82ea5d3ccd69.json @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--13bb4ad6-7ab7-4e72-8093-1671dd1697ae", + "id": "bundle--c34baf16-f168-4193-b53d-5d31712872ae", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "modified": "2023-03-16T18:31:37.189Z", + "modified": "2023-08-10T21:57:52.009Z", "name": "Call Control", "description": "Adversaries may make, forward, or block phone calls without user authorization. This could be used for adversary goals such as audio surveillance, blocking or forwarding calls from the device owner, or C2 communication.\n\nSeveral permissions may be used to programmatically control phone calls, including:\n\n* `ANSWER_PHONE_CALLS` - Allows the application to answer incoming phone calls(Citation: Android Permissions)\n* `CALL_PHONE` - Allows the application to initiate a phone call without going through the Dialer interface(Citation: Android Permissions)\n* `PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS` - Allows the application to see the number being dialed during an outgoing call with the option to redirect the call to a different number or abort the call altogether(Citation: Android Permissions)\n* `MANAGE_OWN_CALLS` - Allows a calling application which manages its own calls through the self-managed `ConnectionService` APIs(Citation: Android Permissions)\n* `BIND_TELECOM_CONNECTION_SERVICE` - Required permission when using a `ConnectionService`(Citation: Android Permissions)\n* `WRITE_CALL_LOG` - Allows an application to write to the device call log, potentially to hide malicious phone calls(Citation: Android Permissions)\n\nWhen granted some of these permissions, an application can make a phone call without opening the dialer first. However, if an application desires to simply redirect the user to the dialer with a phone number filled in, it can launch an Intent using `Intent.ACTION_DIAL`, which requires no specific permissions. This then requires the user to explicitly initiate the call or use some form of [Input Injection](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1516) to programmatically initiate it.", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android" ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_version": "1.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--37047267-3e56-453c-833e-d92b68118120.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--37047267-3e56-453c-833e-d92b68118120.json index 638e0ee02b..b7ae2a0e97 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--37047267-3e56-453c-833e-d92b68118120.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--37047267-3e56-453c-833e-d92b68118120.json @@ -1,53 +1,53 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c3772b48-78cf-455b-98b8-7e32b8a36d47", + "id": "bundle--15dd12a9-2398-4f37-955a-fd5782ab3bec", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:40:40.166Z", + "name": "Exfiltration Over Unencrypted Non-C2 Protocol", + "description": "Adversaries may steal data by exfiltrating it over an un-encrypted network protocol other than that of the existing command and control channel. The data may also be sent to an alternate network location from the main command and control server.\n\nAdversaries may opt to obfuscate this data, without the use of encryption, within network protocols that are natively unencrypted (such as HTTP, FTP, or DNS). Adversaries may employ custom or publicly available encoding/compression algorithms (such as base64) or embed data within protocol headers and fields.", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "exfiltration" + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "[Exfiltration Over Unencrypted Non-C2 Protocol](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1639/001)s can be difficult to detect, and therefore enterprises may be better served focusing on detection at other stages of adversarial behavior.", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": true, "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_domains": [ - "mobile-attack" - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], "type": "attack-pattern", "id": "attack-pattern--37047267-3e56-453c-833e-d92b68118120", "created": "2022-04-06T13:22:57.683Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", - "external_id": "T1639.001", - "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1639/001" + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1639/001", + "external_id": "T1639.001" }, { - "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-30.html", "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-30.html", "external_id": "APP-30" } ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Adversaries may steal data by exfiltrating it over an un-encrypted network protocol other than that of the existing command and control channel. The data may also be sent to an alternate network location from the main command and control server.\n\nAdversaries may opt to obfuscate this data, without the use of encryption, within network protocols that are natively unencrypted (such as HTTP, FTP, or DNS). Adversaries may employ custom or publicly available encoding/compression algorithms (such as base64) or embed data within protocol headers and fields.", - "modified": "2022-04-06T13:23:10.087Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "name": "Exfiltration Over Unencrypted Non-C2 Protocol", - "x_mitre_detection": "Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocols can be difficult to detect, and therefore enterprises may be better served focusing on detection at other stages of adversarial behavior.", - "kill_chain_phases": [ - { - "phase_name": "exfiltration", - "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack" - } + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": true, - "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ - "Post-Adversary Device Access" - ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3775a580-a1d1-46c4-8147-c614a715f2e9.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3775a580-a1d1-46c4-8147-c614a715f2e9.json index bfcb0521b7..f397f36385 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3775a580-a1d1-46c4-8147-c614a715f2e9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3775a580-a1d1-46c4-8147-c614a715f2e9.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--30e2a6c9-a3c5-429c-aaa8-edc6e64af1ff", + "id": "bundle--b3dd4d9b-8146-4222-aa3f-6841452d9b20", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3911658a-6506-4deb-9ab4-595a51ae71ad.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3911658a-6506-4deb-9ab4-595a51ae71ad.json index 7657c2376c..f87b775dd7 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3911658a-6506-4deb-9ab4-595a51ae71ad.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3911658a-6506-4deb-9ab4-595a51ae71ad.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--72b54946-3c9d-479e-8d3d-56dac8ab37dd", + "id": "bundle--f71622d4-3d62-4d3a-bb5a-43296238cad8", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--393e8c12-a416-4575-ba90-19cc85656796.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--393e8c12-a416-4575-ba90-19cc85656796.json index f95a21bb3d..44071356c0 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--393e8c12-a416-4575-ba90-19cc85656796.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--393e8c12-a416-4575-ba90-19cc85656796.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--03b172d0-b763-4fd9-928a-b9e77b2faf0c", + "id": "bundle--62a7e7d2-bc92-4f4a-850a-da432771489f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2.json index 33928a68eb..02a562ab53 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2e8fc769-2a3a-4f1c-9315-a3531d4d215b", + "id": "bundle--8093336d-1d73-4356-bd2f-bf689dd11ee2", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3b0b604f-10db-41a0-b54c-493124d455b9.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3b0b604f-10db-41a0-b54c-493124d455b9.json index 5f61efe557..de06b92067 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3b0b604f-10db-41a0-b54c-493124d455b9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3b0b604f-10db-41a0-b54c-493124d455b9.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--711dac91-c675-4d46-82b9-58352938850a", + "id": "bundle--0dc070ad-97d7-46fb-b22c-cc63cb3d3c9a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3dd58c80-4c2e-458c-9503-1b2cd273c4d2.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3dd58c80-4c2e-458c-9503-1b2cd273c4d2.json index 4c02b58a83..b38bf2acb8 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3dd58c80-4c2e-458c-9503-1b2cd273c4d2.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3dd58c80-4c2e-458c-9503-1b2cd273c4d2.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--4af85987-f026-4f22-93fb-c69fbf612d1f", + "id": "bundle--eeadbafd-d7cf-486a-8b2a-ec65859da1b3", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3e091a89-a493-4a6c-8e88-d57be19bb98d.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3e091a89-a493-4a6c-8e88-d57be19bb98d.json index 8f91c8f8a2..bcd32be5e5 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3e091a89-a493-4a6c-8e88-d57be19bb98d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--3e091a89-a493-4a6c-8e88-d57be19bb98d.json @@ -1,53 +1,53 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c15e415b-3faa-4629-ab16-cf7b7eb0a0d3", + "id": "bundle--fb4d88b6-24a1-4c4b-82e3-4775e1cef050", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:39:22.707Z", + "name": "Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol", + "description": "Adversaries may steal data by exfiltrating it over a different protocol than that of the existing command and control channel. The data may also be sent to an alternate network location from the main command and control server. \n\nAlternate protocols include FTP, SMTP, HTTP/S, DNS, SMB, or any other network protocol not being used as the main command and control channel. Different protocol channels could also include Web services such as cloud storage. Adversaries may opt to also encrypt and/or obfuscate these alternate channels. ", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "exfiltration" + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "[Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1639)s can be difficult to detect, and therefore enterprises may be better served focusing on detection at other stages of adversarial behavior.", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_domains": [ - "mobile-attack" - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], "type": "attack-pattern", "id": "attack-pattern--3e091a89-a493-4a6c-8e88-d57be19bb98d", "created": "2022-04-06T13:19:33.785Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", - "external_id": "T1639", - "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1639" + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1639", + "external_id": "T1639" }, { - "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-30.html", "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-30.html", "external_id": "APP-30" } ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Adversaries may steal data by exfiltrating it over a different protocol than that of the existing command and control channel. The data may also be sent to an alternate network location from the main command and control server. \n\nAlternate protocols include FTP, SMTP, HTTP/S, DNS, SMB, or any other network protocol not being used as the main command and control channel. Different protocol channels could also include Web services such as cloud storage. Adversaries may opt to also encrypt and/or obfuscate these alternate channels. 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Vulnerabilities can exist in software due to insecure coding practices that can lead to unanticipated behavior. Adversaries may take advantage of certain vulnerabilities through targeted exploitation for the purpose of arbitrary code execution. Oftentimes the most valuable exploits to an offensive toolkit are those that can be used to obtain code execution on a remote system because they can be used to gain access to that system. Users will expect to see files related to the applications they commonly used to do work, so they are a useful target for exploit research and development because of their high utility. \n\nAdversaries may use device-based zero-click exploits for code execution. These exploits are powerful because there is no user interaction required for code execution. \n\n### SMS/iMessage Delivery \n\nSMS and iMessage in iOS are common targets through [Drive-By Compromise](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1456), [Phishing](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1660), etc. Adversaries may use embed malicious links, files, etc. in SMS messages or iMessages. Mobile devices may be compromised through one-click exploits, where the victim must interact with a text message, or zero-click exploits, where no user interaction is required. \n\n### AirDrop \n\nUnique to iOS, AirDrop is a network protocol that allows iOS users to transfer files between iOS devices. Before patches from Apple were released, on iOS 13.4 and earlier, adversaries may force the Apple Wireless Direct Link (AWDL) interface to activate, then exploit a buffer overflow to gain access to the device and run as root without interaction from the user. ", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "execution" + } + ], + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Giorgi Gurgenidze, ISAC" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android", + "iOS" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" + ], + "type": "attack-pattern", + "id": "attack-pattern--5abfc5e6-3c56-49e7-ad72-502d01acf28b", + "created": "2023-08-23T22:13:27.313Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1658", + "external_id": "T1658" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--5ca3c7ec-55b2-4587-9376-cf6c96f8047a.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--5ca3c7ec-55b2-4587-9376-cf6c96f8047a.json index 06b134a00b..a2020bfeff 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--5ca3c7ec-55b2-4587-9376-cf6c96f8047a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--5ca3c7ec-55b2-4587-9376-cf6c96f8047a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--00ba31b8-1dba-49c2-9223-4e4eb1260369", + "id": "bundle--ce7a1a3f-9d4e-4e9b-bb5f-af338f90c2d4", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--60623164-ccd8-4508-a141-b5a34820b3de.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--60623164-ccd8-4508-a141-b5a34820b3de.json index 4017d33ef9..ba0fbd2181 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--60623164-ccd8-4508-a141-b5a34820b3de.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--60623164-ccd8-4508-a141-b5a34820b3de.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d668b9e7-2ecd-4d20-a1fe-9ef47a368e4c", + "id": "bundle--0b5bc4f8-628c-4ce9-ab6f-fccf8f039181", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--62adb627-f647-498e-b4cc-41499361bacb.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--62adb627-f647-498e-b4cc-41499361bacb.json index 5f279311bf..dd91f5fe70 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--62adb627-f647-498e-b4cc-41499361bacb.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--62adb627-f647-498e-b4cc-41499361bacb.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2c72f9bc-1b57-4ff1-ac0f-752cf51a4c7d", + "id": "bundle--a71ba685-6c20-4eca-9c62-18d24f37d63d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--633baf01-6de4-4963-bb54-ff6c6357bed3.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--633baf01-6de4-4963-bb54-ff6c6357bed3.json index 2bfeebca9b..d5cd4a9663 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--633baf01-6de4-4963-bb54-ff6c6357bed3.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--633baf01-6de4-4963-bb54-ff6c6357bed3.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2c9754ff-99f0-443e-a86e-a79baa04973f", + "id": "bundle--3d49b00d-8f16-4376-b2a9-52e569c1f209", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--648f8051-1a35-46d3-b1d8-3a3f5cf2cc8e.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--648f8051-1a35-46d3-b1d8-3a3f5cf2cc8e.json index afc675fbe6..ccfb4abcfc 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--648f8051-1a35-46d3-b1d8-3a3f5cf2cc8e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--648f8051-1a35-46d3-b1d8-3a3f5cf2cc8e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e04e05b0-879a-4dc6-8f34-c3660ee16ae8", + "id": "bundle--f30a039f-6ac9-4528-8031-205fd65aea6d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--667e5707-3843-4da8-bd34-88b922526f0d.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--667e5707-3843-4da8-bd34-88b922526f0d.json index a21563f321..17be7430a6 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--667e5707-3843-4da8-bd34-88b922526f0d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--667e5707-3843-4da8-bd34-88b922526f0d.json @@ -1,92 +1,92 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--8185466b-cd0c-4b69-980b-7945622a30ce", + "id": "bundle--3c7d48b2-a48b-494b-a1fa-c97a55cd44a1", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { + "modified": "2023-08-07T17:13:04.396Z", + "name": "Replication Through Removable Media", + "description": "Adversaries may move onto devices by exploiting or copying malware to devices connected via USB. In the case of Lateral Movement, adversaries may utilize the physical connection of a device to a compromised or malicious charging station or PC to bypass application store requirements and install malicious applications directly.(Citation: Lau-Mactans) In the case of Initial Access, adversaries may attempt to exploit the device via the connection to gain access to data stored on the device.(Citation: Krebs-JuiceJacking) Examples of this include: \n \n* Exploiting insecure bootloaders in a Nexus 6 or 6P device over USB and gaining the ability to perform actions including intercepting phone calls, intercepting network traffic, and obtaining the device physical location.(Citation: IBM-NexusUSB) \n* Exploiting weakly-enforced security boundaries in Android devices such as the Google Pixel 2 over USB.(Citation: GoogleProjectZero-OATmeal) \n* Products from Cellebrite and Grayshift purportedly that can exploit some iOS devices using physical access to the data port to unlock the passcode.(Citation: Computerworld-iPhoneCracking) ", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "initial-access" + }, + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "lateral-movement" + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_domains": [ - "mobile-attack" - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + "x_mitre_version": "2.1", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], "type": "attack-pattern", "id": "attack-pattern--667e5707-3843-4da8-bd34-88b922526f0d", "created": "2017-10-25T14:48:23.233Z", - "x_mitre_version": "2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", - "external_id": "T1458", - "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1458" + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1458", + "external_id": "T1458" }, { "source_name": "Krebs-JuiceJacking", - "url": "http://krebsonsecurity.com/2011/08/beware-of-juice-jacking/", - "description": "Brian Krebs. (2011, August 17). Beware of Juice-Jacking. Retrieved December 23, 2016." + "description": "Brian Krebs. (2011, August 17). Beware of Juice-Jacking. Retrieved December 23, 2016.", + "url": "http://krebsonsecurity.com/2011/08/beware-of-juice-jacking/" }, { "source_name": "GoogleProjectZero-OATmeal", - "url": "https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2018/09/oatmeal-on-universal-cereal-bus.html", - "description": "Jann Horn. (2018, September 10). OATmeal on the Universal Cereal Bus: Exploiting Android phones over USB. Retrieved September 18, 2018." + "description": "Jann Horn. (2018, September 10). OATmeal on the Universal Cereal Bus: Exploiting Android phones over USB. Retrieved September 18, 2018.", + "url": "https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2018/09/oatmeal-on-universal-cereal-bus.html" }, { "source_name": "Lau-Mactans", - "url": "https://media.blackhat.com/us-13/US-13-Lau-Mactans-Injecting-Malware-into-iOS-Devices-via-Malicious-Chargers-WP.pdf", - "description": "Lau et al.. (2013). Mactans: Injecting Malware Into iOS Devices Via Malicious Chargers. Retrieved December 23, 2016." + "description": "Lau et al.. (2013). Mactans: Injecting Malware Into iOS Devices Via Malicious Chargers. Retrieved December 23, 2016.", + "url": "https://media.blackhat.com/us-13/US-13-Lau-Mactans-Injecting-Malware-into-iOS-Devices-via-Malicious-Chargers-WP.pdf" }, { "source_name": "Computerworld-iPhoneCracking", - "url": "https://www.computerworld.com/article/3268729/apple-ios/two-vendors-now-sell-iphone-cracking-technology-and-police-are-buying.html", - "description": "Lucas Mearian. (2018, May 9). Two vendors now sell iPhone cracking technology \u2013 and police are buying. Retrieved September 21, 2018." + "description": "Lucas Mearian. (2018, May 9). Two vendors now sell iPhone cracking technology \u2013 and police are buying. Retrieved September 21, 2018.", + "url": "https://www.computerworld.com/article/3268729/apple-ios/two-vendors-now-sell-iphone-cracking-technology-and-police-are-buying.html" }, { "source_name": "IBM-NexusUSB", - "url": "https://securityintelligence.com/android-vulnerabilities-attacking-nexus-6-and-6p-custom-boot-modes/", - "description": "Roee Hay. (2017, January 5). Android Vulnerabilities: Attacking Nexus 6 and 6P Custom Boot Modes. Retrieved January 11, 2017." + "description": "Roee Hay. (2017, January 5). Android Vulnerabilities: Attacking Nexus 6 and 6P Custom Boot Modes. Retrieved January 11, 2017.", + "url": "https://securityintelligence.com/android-vulnerabilities-attacking-nexus-6-and-6p-custom-boot-modes/" }, { - "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/physical-threats/PHY-1.html", "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/physical-threats/PHY-1.html", "external_id": "PHY-1" }, { - "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/physical-threats/PHY-2.html", "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/physical-threats/PHY-2.html", "external_id": "PHY-2" }, { - "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/stack-threats/STA-6.html", "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/stack-threats/STA-6.html", "external_id": "STA-6" } ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Adversaries may move onto devices by exploiting or copying malware to devices connected via USB. In the case of Lateral Movement, adversaries may utilize the physical connection of a device to a compromised or malicious charging station or PC to bypass application store requirements and install malicious applications directly.(Citation: Lau-Mactans) In the case of Initial Access, adversaries may attempt to exploit the device via the connection to gain access to data stored on the device.(Citation: Krebs-JuiceJacking) Examples of this include: \n \n* Exploiting insecure bootloaders in a Nexus 6 or 6P device over USB and gaining the ability to perform actions including intercepting phone calls, intercepting network traffic, and obtaining the device physical location.(Citation: IBM-NexusUSB) \n* Exploiting weakly-enforced security boundaries in Android devices such as the Google Pixel 2 over USB.(Citation: GoogleProjectZero-OATmeal) \n* Products from Cellebrite and Grayshift purportedly that can exploit some iOS devices using physical access to the data port to unlock the passcode.(Citation: Computerworld-iPhoneCracking) ", - "modified": "2022-04-08T15:53:11.864Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "name": "Replication Through Removable Media", - "x_mitre_detection": "", - "kill_chain_phases": [ - { - "phase_name": "initial-access", - "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack" - }, - { - "phase_name": "lateral-movement", - "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack" - } + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, - "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ - "Post-Adversary Device Access" - ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760.json index ed3cb707e6..478ebdccab 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--589484b8-8d61-442e-bef7-fbb3a9311131", + "id": "bundle--4a67a0a9-df57-4add-9ad3-24dbb25c51bf", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--670a4d75-103b-4b14-8a9e-4652fa795edd.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--670a4d75-103b-4b14-8a9e-4652fa795edd.json index 44580816ed..7f8265d64c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--670a4d75-103b-4b14-8a9e-4652fa795edd.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--670a4d75-103b-4b14-8a9e-4652fa795edd.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--177e4394-2b22-4420-b6c4-d12df8c33dca", + "id": "bundle--50f5ff5c-daa5-42da-89b8-65b35b9150e9", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--693cdbff-ea73-49c6-ac3f-91e7285c31d1.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--693cdbff-ea73-49c6-ac3f-91e7285c31d1.json index a1bbc6c9a7..db0d8db24d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--693cdbff-ea73-49c6-ac3f-91e7285c31d1.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--693cdbff-ea73-49c6-ac3f-91e7285c31d1.json @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--6028e15a-f8c2-4b13-a016-6c55698fe8da", + "id": "bundle--2ba4efd0-68f4-443b-82e2-107dcc82624c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:41:18.389Z", + "modified": "2023-08-07T22:48:30.418Z", "name": "Unix Shell", "description": "Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution. Unix shells are the underlying command prompts on Android and iOS devices. Unix shells can control every aspect of a system, with certain commands requiring elevated privileges that are only accessible if the device has been rooted or jailbroken. \n\nUnix shells also support scripts that enable sequential execution of commands as well as other typical programming operations such as conditionals and loops. Common uses of shell scripts include long or repetitive tasks, or the need to run the same set of commands on multiple systems. \n\nAdversaries may abuse Unix shells to execute various commands or payloads. Interactive shells may be accessed through command and control channels or during lateral movement such as with SSH. Adversaries may also leverage shell scripts to deliver and execute multiple commands on victims or as part of payloads used for persistence. \n\nIf the device has been rooted or jailbroken, adversaries may locate and invoke a superuser binary to elevate their privileges and interact with the system as the root user. This dangerous level of permissions allows the adversary to run special commands and modify protected system files. ", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_version": "1.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6a3f6490-9c44-40de-b059-e5940f246673.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6a3f6490-9c44-40de-b059-e5940f246673.json index 76a1c54573..417f04c9ae 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6a3f6490-9c44-40de-b059-e5940f246673.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6a3f6490-9c44-40de-b059-e5940f246673.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e4c9fa20-efc7-41f7-86d4-e44de9d2a27f", + "id": "bundle--905be0f1-287b-4cef-aa0c-0b9aef3ab6da", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6b846ad0-cc20-4db6-aa34-91561397c5e2.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6b846ad0-cc20-4db6-aa34-91561397c5e2.json index aed6a960de..17eaf30f53 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6b846ad0-cc20-4db6-aa34-91561397c5e2.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6b846ad0-cc20-4db6-aa34-91561397c5e2.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--95ef1e11-0287-42e1-9a3a-249793a11aef", + "id": "bundle--ebd13b09-75d0-4e0a-894c-0eca4aac3beb", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6.json index 74b41b3cfa..ee4fcbf3df 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6.json @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--353f142f-79a9-45cf-9324-359f0695a313", + "id": "bundle--88931d90-e761-45ad-aa25-b45f39a4a615", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:21:59.494Z", + "modified": "2023-08-08T16:23:41.271Z", "name": "Download New Code at Runtime", "description": "Adversaries may download and execute dynamic code not included in the original application package after installation. This technique is primarily used to evade static analysis checks and pre-publication scans in official app stores. In some cases, more advanced dynamic or behavioral analysis techniques could detect this behavior. However, in conjunction with [Execution Guardrails](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1627) techniques, detecting malicious code downloaded after installation could be difficult.\n\nOn Android, dynamic code could include native code, Dalvik code, or JavaScript code that utilizes Android WebView\u2019s `JavascriptInterface` capability. \n\nOn iOS, dynamic code could be downloaded and executed through 3rd party libraries such as JSPatch. (Citation: FireEye-JSPatch) ", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.5", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6f86d346-f092-4abc-80df-8558a90c426a.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6f86d346-f092-4abc-80df-8558a90c426a.json index 5430198ca8..d8136c6ab6 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6f86d346-f092-4abc-80df-8558a90c426a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6f86d346-f092-4abc-80df-8558a90c426a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--5f283ecd-9ed4-4c0c-a229-0f6eec016483", + "id": "bundle--9c6f1342-6053-4f79-8100-fc1511869164", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6ffad4be-bfe0-424f-abde-4d9a84a800ad.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6ffad4be-bfe0-424f-abde-4d9a84a800ad.json index 2d1345b32a..c06e61bf0e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6ffad4be-bfe0-424f-abde-4d9a84a800ad.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--6ffad4be-bfe0-424f-abde-4d9a84a800ad.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a0995a89-fd26-4ca5-a7ce-15ee2a7c1b24", + "id": "bundle--b469bd99-222e-4cc8-bd43-731f458ef270", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160.json index 3908779350..608349217c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--81a94fb4-b76e-427e-9650-dbd4e22ec565", + "id": "bundle--6e5b1853-a595-4b04-8e12-00b4ae87d478", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e.json index 6813852d9b..8049569722 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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"id": "bundle--3abe3859-72d9-42f2-8189-fc7550ce73ad", + "id": "bundle--3c14a18d-2b96-4b9c-8c21-661edc8cd07c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--77e30eee-fd48-40b4-99ec-73e97c158b58.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--77e30eee-fd48-40b4-99ec-73e97c158b58.json index 146efe17b2..1970c4deeb 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--77e30eee-fd48-40b4-99ec-73e97c158b58.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--77e30eee-fd48-40b4-99ec-73e97c158b58.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--34ce7135-5070-4baf-a62b-60580faf6a69", + "id": "bundle--1d391c96-acc4-423d-8e76-16414de96e69", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--7827ced0-95e7-4d05-bdcf-0d8f2d37a3d3.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--7827ced0-95e7-4d05-bdcf-0d8f2d37a3d3.json index c0915a31d8..01444a4abe 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--7827ced0-95e7-4d05-bdcf-0d8f2d37a3d3.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--7827ced0-95e7-4d05-bdcf-0d8f2d37a3d3.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b5d1f2b9-c39f-4461-88b9-709ecc1364b9", + "id": "bundle--5e4cb734-bf52-4cc8-b8bb-51a7e516087f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--786f488c-cb1f-4602-89c5-86d982ee326b.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--786f488c-cb1f-4602-89c5-86d982ee326b.json index 46de9be40e..76f177462c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--786f488c-cb1f-4602-89c5-86d982ee326b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--786f488c-cb1f-4602-89c5-86d982ee326b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--ae7e3bbf-dc29-4671-8f86-7f51c99e360b", + "id": "bundle--fe61137a-f545-4632-a970-e50634338007", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--789ef15a-34d9-4b32-a779-8cbbc9eb32f5.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--789ef15a-34d9-4b32-a779-8cbbc9eb32f5.json index 9d5a0f1ff6..d1a5f5ea2f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--789ef15a-34d9-4b32-a779-8cbbc9eb32f5.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--789ef15a-34d9-4b32-a779-8cbbc9eb32f5.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e84098c4-1f25-4d12-89a6-497700ecf566", + "id": "bundle--b1487b7c-da5d-4f7f-99fa-7761fb23c4ec", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--79cb02f4-ac4e-4335-8b51-425c9573cce1.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--79cb02f4-ac4e-4335-8b51-425c9573cce1.json index 00d9f96c0e..578ca2d646 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--79cb02f4-ac4e-4335-8b51-425c9573cce1.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--79cb02f4-ac4e-4335-8b51-425c9573cce1.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--46831905-767b-4bd6-9a43-5a13a5a77979", + "id": "bundle--54557e26-78fb-4f89-b947-77abd3b1717d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--79eec66a-9bd0-4a3f-ac82-19159e94bd44.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--79eec66a-9bd0-4a3f-ac82-19159e94bd44.json index 3e4d7775e9..634dd1eeb9 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--79eec66a-9bd0-4a3f-ac82-19159e94bd44.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--79eec66a-9bd0-4a3f-ac82-19159e94bd44.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--38e4df58-d165-45a2-8c1b-6fc4f74b26e2", + "id": "bundle--800c5bfb-aa76-430c-b3bd-130d5dd59f7f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8197f026-64da-4700-93b9-b55ba55f3b31.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8197f026-64da-4700-93b9-b55ba55f3b31.json index fe994da08f..f0a69fd66a 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8197f026-64da-4700-93b9-b55ba55f3b31.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8197f026-64da-4700-93b9-b55ba55f3b31.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--99526fbd-1faa-4954-b583-69f08029ea29", + "id": "bundle--22a0c446-ab31-4921-bed8-4ea50cbea3ca", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--82f04b1e-5371-4a6f-be06-411f0f43b483.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--82f04b1e-5371-4a6f-be06-411f0f43b483.json index c825782c1f..1551dea582 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--82f04b1e-5371-4a6f-be06-411f0f43b483.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--82f04b1e-5371-4a6f-be06-411f0f43b483.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f94db3be-2ae7-403b-94ea-6a7d5ddc1b92", + "id": "bundle--6834b6f8-c7e9-47c9-9605-d803c1de5ed3", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--831e3269-da49-48ac-94dc-948008e8fd16.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--831e3269-da49-48ac-94dc-948008e8fd16.json index 43b0377841..18a2c11fcb 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--831e3269-da49-48ac-94dc-948008e8fd16.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--831e3269-da49-48ac-94dc-948008e8fd16.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b02bf35e-b16e-4d01-8cd3-8cd44d16a581", + "id": "bundle--e7ad3f6f-1f81-46a0-b0ba-f68f1828554e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8605a0ec-b44a-4e98-a7fc-87d4bd3acb66.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8605a0ec-b44a-4e98-a7fc-87d4bd3acb66.json index 316c496109..64918cc6ad 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8605a0ec-b44a-4e98-a7fc-87d4bd3acb66.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8605a0ec-b44a-4e98-a7fc-87d4bd3acb66.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--65aab7a7-ba96-422b-84a8-37f5c5b45f63", + "id": "bundle--84da80a5-ec31-4560-8ac4-cda7346b1419", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--88932a8c-3a17-406f-9431-1da3ff19f6d6.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--88932a8c-3a17-406f-9431-1da3ff19f6d6.json index 7793d4671e..8ab9e92d6e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--88932a8c-3a17-406f-9431-1da3ff19f6d6.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--88932a8c-3a17-406f-9431-1da3ff19f6d6.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b8c26e6e-d1e0-4103-9085-ac664ec930d9", + "id": "bundle--556dc158-ecaa-4f0b-8c1f-f0f68e81bb8d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--89fcd02f-62dc-40b9-a54b-9ac4b1baef05.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--89fcd02f-62dc-40b9-a54b-9ac4b1baef05.json index 78e986db2b..4e76daba7e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--89fcd02f-62dc-40b9-a54b-9ac4b1baef05.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--89fcd02f-62dc-40b9-a54b-9ac4b1baef05.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--72f58244-881f-4ea1-8b41-ceffd77ab217", + "id": "bundle--8fd30592-6273-4d8d-8840-c0e03fea0642", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8c7862ff-3449-4ac6-b0fd-ac1298a822a5.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8c7862ff-3449-4ac6-b0fd-ac1298a822a5.json index 40a8fc6927..9166385122 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8c7862ff-3449-4ac6-b0fd-ac1298a822a5.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8c7862ff-3449-4ac6-b0fd-ac1298a822a5.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9224ff18-c785-4f06-9ce9-d82f763e2dc3", + "id": "bundle--a787f077-cde0-49c0-95e2-22e9ecf9610d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8e27551a-5080-4148-a584-c64348212e4f.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8e27551a-5080-4148-a584-c64348212e4f.json index 233ea82527..299fdc9c0e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8e27551a-5080-4148-a584-c64348212e4f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8e27551a-5080-4148-a584-c64348212e4f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--8bb97d20-ab93-41ad-9962-fe0ad404c969", + "id": "bundle--0e631253-5889-464c-9d8a-1820e629760a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8f0e39c6-82c9-41ec-9f93-5696c0f2e274.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8f0e39c6-82c9-41ec-9f93-5696c0f2e274.json index b30ec30fdc..77997b1b9d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8f0e39c6-82c9-41ec-9f93-5696c0f2e274.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8f0e39c6-82c9-41ec-9f93-5696c0f2e274.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--566840bf-5cce-4b63-afdb-316516951088", + "id": "bundle--c0f58a40-8dfb-40d0-82b7-e662944b9452", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8f142a25-f6c3-4520-bd50-2ae3ab50ed3e.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8f142a25-f6c3-4520-bd50-2ae3ab50ed3e.json index 96527f5e74..a08ba2f6ab 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8f142a25-f6c3-4520-bd50-2ae3ab50ed3e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8f142a25-f6c3-4520-bd50-2ae3ab50ed3e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--4265e351-99be-46c2-a5c0-77608f8f7cce", + "id": "bundle--396f2e20-cd3a-41dd-9c23-c29c79d42553", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--939808a7-121d-467a-b028-4441ee8b7cee.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--939808a7-121d-467a-b028-4441ee8b7cee.json index af08f13524..03e95deeda 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--939808a7-121d-467a-b028-4441ee8b7cee.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--939808a7-121d-467a-b028-4441ee8b7cee.json @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2d251495-b6de-4b46-a3a8-8638c9e5544b", + "id": "bundle--b52e8c3b-7edb-46f1-9518-50a4296a4a81", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "modified": "2023-03-16T13:32:55.266Z", + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:34:55.968Z", "name": "Bidirectional Communication", "description": "Adversaries may use an existing, legitimate external Web service channel as a means for sending commands to and receiving output from a compromised system. Compromised systems may leverage popular websites and social media to host command and control (C2) instructions. Those infected systems can then send the output from those commands back over that Web service channel. The return traffic may occur in a variety of ways, depending on the Web service being utilized. For example, the return traffic may take the form of the compromised system posting a comment on a forum, issuing a pull request to development project, updating a document hosted on a Web service, or by sending a Tweet. \n\n \n\nPopular websites and social media, acting as a mechanism for C2, may give a significant amount of cover. This is due to the likelihood that hosts within a network are already communicating with them prior to a compromise. Using common services, such as those offered by Google or Twitter, makes it easier for adversaries to hide in expected noise. Web service providers commonly use SSL/TLS encryption, giving adversaries an added level of protection. ", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_version": "1.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--948a447c-d783-4ba0-8516-a64140fcacd5.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--948a447c-d783-4ba0-8516-a64140fcacd5.json index a691d5f126..6049286319 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--948a447c-d783-4ba0-8516-a64140fcacd5.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--948a447c-d783-4ba0-8516-a64140fcacd5.json @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--88fc80dc-59ea-4004-ae7a-69e4a76376b8", + "id": "bundle--24671fbe-11c3-4924-8cd9-fd7cd570127c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:51:58.228Z", + "modified": "2023-09-08T19:21:40.736Z", "name": "Non-Standard Port", - "description": "Adversaries may generate network traffic using a protocol and port paring that are typically not associated. For example, HTTPS over port 8088 or port 587 as opposed to the traditional port 443. Adversaries may make changes to the standard port used by a protocol to bypass filtering or muddle analysis/parsing of network data.", + "description": "Adversaries may generate network traffic using a protocol and port pairing that are typically not associated. For example, HTTPS over port 8088 or port 587 as opposed to the traditional port 443. Adversaries may make changes to the standard port used by a protocol to bypass filtering or muddle analysis/parsing of network data.", "kill_chain_phases": [ { "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9558a84e-2d5e-4872-918e-d847494a8ffc.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9558a84e-2d5e-4872-918e-d847494a8ffc.json index 06c24ce549..974e30d5d0 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9558a84e-2d5e-4872-918e-d847494a8ffc.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9558a84e-2d5e-4872-918e-d847494a8ffc.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9033a6b3-2ee7-4493-b51f-ae88ae9621c4", + "id": "bundle--e1e3a3e7-c044-4fb6-bc27-23244a94e259", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--986f80f7-ff0e-4f48-87bd-0394814bbce5.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--986f80f7-ff0e-4f48-87bd-0394814bbce5.json index 0cac2b0e9e..37fa641e08 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--986f80f7-ff0e-4f48-87bd-0394814bbce5.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--986f80f7-ff0e-4f48-87bd-0394814bbce5.json @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--475a4bb8-d63f-4ad0-9c68-f386024a0843", + "id": "bundle--c05012bf-0613-4391-b16f-5dba34e8ad63", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "modified": "2023-03-20T15:56:04.790Z", + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:33:56.861Z", "name": "Dead Drop Resolver", "description": "Adversaries may use an existing, legitimate external Web service to host information that points to additional command and control (C2) infrastructure. Adversaries may post content, known as a dead drop resolver, on Web services with embedded (and often obfuscated/encoded) domains or IP addresses. Once infected, victims will reach out to and be redirected by these resolvers. \n\n \n\nPopular websites and social media, acting as a mechanism for C2, may give a significant amount of cover. This is due to the likelihood that hosts within a network are already communicating with them prior to a compromise. Using common services, such as those offered by Google or Twitter, makes it easier for adversaries to hide in expected noise. Web service providers commonly use SSL/TLS encryption, giving adversaries an added level of protection. \n\n \n\nUse of a dead drop resolver may also protect back-end C2 infrastructure from discovery through malware binary analysis, or enable operational resiliency (since this infrastructure may be dynamically changed). ", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_version": "1.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4.json index 7f7dd5911d..f1d256504d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--6f751e45-8d4c-42d9-9351-faac3fc36e3e", + "id": "bundle--d616470a-61cf-4425-98de-3d86c0d639b6", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9c049d7b-c92a-4733-9381-27e2bd2ccadc.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9c049d7b-c92a-4733-9381-27e2bd2ccadc.json index efce3cda36..4d2400a16b 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9c049d7b-c92a-4733-9381-27e2bd2ccadc.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9c049d7b-c92a-4733-9381-27e2bd2ccadc.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--73861d9c-dd46-47f4-90ff-0c6d5758fd7a", + "id": "bundle--872e877a-5a32-4519-9a80-4bc8e2046afe", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9d7c32f4-ab39-49dc-8055-8106bc2294a1.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9d7c32f4-ab39-49dc-8055-8106bc2294a1.json index f4bfaf3175..05319f29a3 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9d7c32f4-ab39-49dc-8055-8106bc2294a1.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9d7c32f4-ab39-49dc-8055-8106bc2294a1.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--4ffd2d57-38e9-48cb-8720-5c59e8dcd477", + "id": "bundle--8268b72a-ce89-408d-8e26-ef8bfc24dddd", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9ef05e3d-52db-4c12-be4f-519214bbe91f.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9ef05e3d-52db-4c12-be4f-519214bbe91f.json index ebcb84df6a..89a5e87671 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9ef05e3d-52db-4c12-be4f-519214bbe91f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9ef05e3d-52db-4c12-be4f-519214bbe91f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b012ac16-0dd6-4ba1-b5ab-b4a6b64437af", + "id": "bundle--73a5bcef-990c-4a54-80ad-05b112cda50b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9ef14445-6f35-4ed0-a042-5024f13a9242.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9ef14445-6f35-4ed0-a042-5024f13a9242.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9d88d44062 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--9ef14445-6f35-4ed0-a042-5024f13a9242.json @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--6b034feb-c38a-4ff0-a071-944d544828f5", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "modified": "2023-09-27T21:09:27.288Z", + "name": "Data Destruction", + "description": "Adversaries may destroy data and files on specific devices or in large numbers to interrupt availability to systems, services, and network resources. Data destruction is likely to render stored data irrecoverable by forensic techniques through overwriting files or data on local and remote drives. \n\nTo achieve data destruction, adversaries may use the `pm uninstall` command to uninstall packages or the `rm` command to remove specific files. For example, adversaries may first use `pm uninstall` to uninstall non-system apps, and then use `rm (-f) ` to delete specific files, further hiding malicious activity.(Citation: rootnik_rooting_tool)(Citation: abuse_native_linux_tools)", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "impact" + } + ], + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Liran Ravich, CardinalOps" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" + ], + "type": "attack-pattern", + "id": "attack-pattern--9ef14445-6f35-4ed0-a042-5024f13a9242", + "created": "2023-09-22T19:09:15.698Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1662", + "external_id": "T1662" + }, + { + "source_name": "rootnik_rooting_tool", + "description": "Hu, W., et al. (2015, December 4). Rootnik Android Trojan Abuses Commercial Rooting Tool and Steals Private Information. Retrieved September 26, 2023.", + "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/rootnik-android-trojan-abuses-commercial-rooting-tool-and-steals-private-information/" + }, + { + "source_name": "abuse_native_linux_tools", + "description": "Surana, N., et al. (2022, September 8). How Malicious Actors Abuse Native Linux Tools in Attacks. Retrieved September 26, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_za/research/22/i/how-malicious-actors-abuse-native-linux-tools-in-their-attacks.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a0464539-e1b7-4455-a355-12495987c300.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a0464539-e1b7-4455-a355-12495987c300.json index 09ea5f2430..39db5aa4a1 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a0464539-e1b7-4455-a355-12495987c300.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a0464539-e1b7-4455-a355-12495987c300.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--4f9f50aa-8e53-4869-8f96-ff3f949ff90c", + "id": "bundle--fcb8e41c-bc86-4190-9348-ba0a8e3a17b0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a21a6a79-f9a1-4c87-aed9-ba2d79536881.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a21a6a79-f9a1-4c87-aed9-ba2d79536881.json index a3c9507af7..9470c978e8 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a21a6a79-f9a1-4c87-aed9-ba2d79536881.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a21a6a79-f9a1-4c87-aed9-ba2d79536881.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a7ab7148-045f-4b93-b08e-a512709587eb", + "id": "bundle--5fed814a-3e4a-4261-881b-1bae7bb23bed", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a5de0540-73e7-4c67-96da-4143afedc7ed.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a5de0540-73e7-4c67-96da-4143afedc7ed.json index b77a2a0ae2..14e9fd77ba 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a5de0540-73e7-4c67-96da-4143afedc7ed.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a5de0540-73e7-4c67-96da-4143afedc7ed.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--92f61d34-933d-4455-8909-dbf0d7cebedd", + "id": "bundle--89eae101-f4a4-441a-a35a-854fcf81df3d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a64a820a-cb21-471f-920c-506a2ff04fa5.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a64a820a-cb21-471f-920c-506a2ff04fa5.json index bd0bba4163..0ea6b710b1 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a64a820a-cb21-471f-920c-506a2ff04fa5.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a64a820a-cb21-471f-920c-506a2ff04fa5.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--51a83ef4-d8c1-459f-b6f8-6d37399c740d", + "id": "bundle--faac1b48-8ef5-4502-abff-216a171c7150", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a8c31121-852b-46bd-9ba4-674ae5afe7ad.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a8c31121-852b-46bd-9ba4-674ae5afe7ad.json index ef4b0f2e28..0ff7e54446 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a8c31121-852b-46bd-9ba4-674ae5afe7ad.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a8c31121-852b-46bd-9ba4-674ae5afe7ad.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--12bf5476-93d6-4bd7-ab73-2cdc3013b26d", + "id": "bundle--d3d14d89-0b80-46d8-a064-e1e95139b808", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a8e971b8-8dc7-4514-8249-ae95427ec467.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a8e971b8-8dc7-4514-8249-ae95427ec467.json index b9d7aef60f..73ec6c0620 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a8e971b8-8dc7-4514-8249-ae95427ec467.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a8e971b8-8dc7-4514-8249-ae95427ec467.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2ef03a06-3054-4f2a-9e5d-88a5fe5b90ed", + "id": "bundle--65afcf13-22aa-4288-83b2-351ed0780008", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a91262d5-b9ff-463f-b8d2-12e4ea1eb3c9.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a91262d5-b9ff-463f-b8d2-12e4ea1eb3c9.json index 0e79962b5b..27d5053021 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a91262d5-b9ff-463f-b8d2-12e4ea1eb3c9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a91262d5-b9ff-463f-b8d2-12e4ea1eb3c9.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--ebd0b051-74d2-4422-b682-57db21c1be2f", + "id": "bundle--7e86ce5f-3b0f-4440-8261-ea5265dad7cd", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a93ccb8f-3996-42e2-b7c7-bb599d4e205f.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a93ccb8f-3996-42e2-b7c7-bb599d4e205f.json index d18452f7ad..5a75a8b533 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a93ccb8f-3996-42e2-b7c7-bb599d4e205f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a93ccb8f-3996-42e2-b7c7-bb599d4e205f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a2f62ff6-5cce-43e4-82c5-a5be9eb8c51a", + "id": "bundle--f05b320e-76ff-4ee9-86b8-a1b8e1a57b39", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a9cab8f6-4c94-4c9b-9e7d-9d863ff53431.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a9cab8f6-4c94-4c9b-9e7d-9d863ff53431.json index 585715dbaa..c267f60607 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a9cab8f6-4c94-4c9b-9e7d-9d863ff53431.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a9cab8f6-4c94-4c9b-9e7d-9d863ff53431.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--28890dea-cd7a-4402-a7a3-e5315a3b236e", + "id": "bundle--d23ec2cf-652b-43ca-98e2-1a06478f326e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a9fa0d30-a8ff-45bf-922e-7720da0b7922.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a9fa0d30-a8ff-45bf-922e-7720da0b7922.json index 8c946954fc..92cee11637 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a9fa0d30-a8ff-45bf-922e-7720da0b7922.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--a9fa0d30-a8ff-45bf-922e-7720da0b7922.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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"id": "bundle--7229adc0-38fd-47fc-9f62-45510cce15e3", + "id": "bundle--d2320b4c-819d-4c0a-a247-22aef9591dbd", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47.json index a656750548..a119d5d4de 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f91c801c-250c-48e8-8bce-5edac914c6b2", + "id": "bundle--4356836e-e245-484d-93f9-977ae90afce9", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b.json index 65b4ae088f..be62706cac 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--70d9f99a-fea8-4997-9f5f-3efa6c0f197f", + "id": "bundle--9cbf2e59-496c-40d7-b034-65f392dc4960", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b332a960-3c04-495a-827f-f17a5daed3a6.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b332a960-3c04-495a-827f-f17a5daed3a6.json index 3a1c1d9b5f..a291a82586 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b332a960-3c04-495a-827f-f17a5daed3a6.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b332a960-3c04-495a-827f-f17a5daed3a6.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--6a451767-de8d-45f9-899f-c7d14d8adb70", + "id": "bundle--d5f56431-6565-4555-bbd6-09edf556c07f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b3c2e5de-0941-4b57-ba61-af029eb5517a.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b3c2e5de-0941-4b57-ba61-af029eb5517a.json index 2736690a24..bd617e2090 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b3c2e5de-0941-4b57-ba61-af029eb5517a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b3c2e5de-0941-4b57-ba61-af029eb5517a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--86a55b4a-9652-46c7-abaf-4ded07978314", + "id": "bundle--4c29a7fe-5a32-48bd-bfba-ac74b669e498", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b765efd1-02e6-4e67-aebf-0fef5c37e54b.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b765efd1-02e6-4e67-aebf-0fef5c37e54b.json index 5c259a817a..93fb4bedf9 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b765efd1-02e6-4e67-aebf-0fef5c37e54b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b765efd1-02e6-4e67-aebf-0fef5c37e54b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--8c9bc7ee-0f8e-4dc9-81d8-0547a3d9a197", + "id": "bundle--c8efff84-2be2-4120-a70c-3e4325a0d1a1", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b7c0e45f-0206-4f75-96e7-fe7edad3aaff.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b7c0e45f-0206-4f75-96e7-fe7edad3aaff.json index bb52ce8c07..854d9c1026 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b7c0e45f-0206-4f75-96e7-fe7edad3aaff.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b7c0e45f-0206-4f75-96e7-fe7edad3aaff.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--bf0cf9f7-58f0-400c-a6e5-a69cece5576e", + "id": "bundle--105a9651-c7e5-44a3-b335-0b119e79690c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b928b94a-4966-4e2a-9e61-36505b896ebc.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b928b94a-4966-4e2a-9e61-36505b896ebc.json index cd2ec39673..2bfebf9374 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b928b94a-4966-4e2a-9e61-36505b896ebc.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--b928b94a-4966-4e2a-9e61-36505b896ebc.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7bff4b4e-d8d5-42f4-825a-9da31209e305", + "id": "bundle--3f3c0b14-7d92-4abc-b81f-ec26b2021b25", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--bb4387ab-7a51-468b-bf5f-a9a8612f0303.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--bb4387ab-7a51-468b-bf5f-a9a8612f0303.json index c72f0b5550..1a06641ced 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--bb4387ab-7a51-468b-bf5f-a9a8612f0303.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--bb4387ab-7a51-468b-bf5f-a9a8612f0303.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--ce93c3cf-f60c-4d46-ab46-f5be640ac75f", + "id": "bundle--8a32da27-9cc2-435c-8435-196bb7581d55", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--bd4d32f5-eed4-4018-a649-40b229dd1d69.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--bd4d32f5-eed4-4018-a649-40b229dd1d69.json index 61bcf00367..22eb4ce81e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--bd4d32f5-eed4-4018-a649-40b229dd1d69.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--bd4d32f5-eed4-4018-a649-40b229dd1d69.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--cc872fca-38e3-4531-93ce-f33252c48f93", + "id": "bundle--d9dc5b96-faa7-415f-8ac1-66ab2c043b80", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c08366bb-8d11-4921-853f-f0a3b6a2a1da.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c08366bb-8d11-4921-853f-f0a3b6a2a1da.json index 03e431280f..2246701416 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c08366bb-8d11-4921-853f-f0a3b6a2a1da.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c08366bb-8d11-4921-853f-f0a3b6a2a1da.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--1133a406-8d38-41f3-bf5e-263a9bbf0c61", + "id": "bundle--33b3d307-981d-469f-8b9e-56771ac98c4c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c4b96c0b-cb58-497a-a1c2-bb447d79d692.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c4b96c0b-cb58-497a-a1c2-bb447d79d692.json index 1899d23e4e..14c969166b 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c4b96c0b-cb58-497a-a1c2-bb447d79d692.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c4b96c0b-cb58-497a-a1c2-bb447d79d692.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--52f94db7-7b61-4b27-8695-b6a3919de9e5", + "id": "bundle--98b140a5-b5a9-42db-acaf-0b62fb8c475d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c5089859-b21f-40a3-8be4-63e381b8b1c0.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c5089859-b21f-40a3-8be4-63e381b8b1c0.json index 6530966fd1..7bf846f53d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c5089859-b21f-40a3-8be4-63e381b8b1c0.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c5089859-b21f-40a3-8be4-63e381b8b1c0.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--994c3652-2747-4fd8-a23f-cb45ca1dc54d", + "id": "bundle--e60225c1-0237-44ce-ba85-739db7509359", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c548d8c4-a0a3-4a24-bb79-2a84abbc7b36.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c548d8c4-a0a3-4a24-bb79-2a84abbc7b36.json index b9a78d289f..5f85a2487f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c548d8c4-a0a3-4a24-bb79-2a84abbc7b36.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c548d8c4-a0a3-4a24-bb79-2a84abbc7b36.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c1043f93-8b06-4c0d-b240-2210ddb83656", + "id": "bundle--9edaa285-46b3-4203-abe0-4b9dddea6b22", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002.json index 0e5a5d8471..95de2139b6 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--fdb92083-02ac-40ad-ad79-4620b799a456", + "id": "bundle--bbf13999-31d6-4aeb-bd60-8d623506e56c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c6a146ae-9c63-4606-97ff-e261e76e8380.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c6a146ae-9c63-4606-97ff-e261e76e8380.json index 1e93a0bdd3..a8932fdb15 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c6a146ae-9c63-4606-97ff-e261e76e8380.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c6a146ae-9c63-4606-97ff-e261e76e8380.json @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--458b3435-37c8-45e0-83fd-65423005903e", + "id": "bundle--8777ff39-cbd2-4c77-ba3a-2658df93db88", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:37:13.730Z", + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:31:37.317Z", "name": "Web Service", "description": "Adversaries may use an existing, legitimate external Web service as a means for relaying data to/from a compromised system. Popular websites and social media, acting as a mechanism for C2, may give a significant amount of cover. This is due to the likelihood that hosts within a network are already communicating with them prior to a compromise. Using common services, such as those offered by Google or Twitter, makes it easier for adversaries to hide in expected noise. Web service providers commonly use SSL/TLS encryption, giving adversaries an added level of protection. \n\n \n\nUse of Web services may also protect back-end C2 infrastructure from discovery through malware binary analysis, or enable operational resiliency (since this infrastructure may be dynamically changed). \n\n ", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.2", + "x_mitre_version": "1.3", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c6e17ca2-08b5-4379-9786-89bd05241831.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c6e17ca2-08b5-4379-9786-89bd05241831.json index ae422d9364..07191033cd 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c6e17ca2-08b5-4379-9786-89bd05241831.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c6e17ca2-08b5-4379-9786-89bd05241831.json @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d181b5ef-d218-4860-9f41-3a374dc9d6f1", + "id": "bundle--d6bb1ebb-2430-4fc3-91ab-844ea1440031", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:46:08.412Z", + "modified": "2023-09-08T19:20:51.220Z", "name": "System Runtime API Hijacking", - "description": "Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking the way an operating system run applications. Hijacking execution flow can be for the purposes of persistence since this hijacked execution may reoccur at later points in time. \n\n\nOn Android, adversaries may overwrite the standard OS API library with a malicious alternative to hook into core functions to achieve persistence. By doing this, the adversary\u2019s code will be executed every time the overwritten API function is called by an app on the infected device.", + "description": "Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking the way an operating system runs applications. Hijacking execution flow can be for the purposes of persistence since this hijacked execution may reoccur at later points in time. \n\n\nOn Android, adversaries may overwrite the standard OS API library with a malicious alternative to hook into core functions to achieve persistence. By doing this, the adversary\u2019s code will be executed every time the overwritten API function is called by an app on the infected device.", "kill_chain_phases": [ { "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c91c304a-975d-4501-9789-0db1c57afd3f.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c91c304a-975d-4501-9789-0db1c57afd3f.json index dca0333dad..755a2431e8 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c91c304a-975d-4501-9789-0db1c57afd3f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--c91c304a-975d-4501-9789-0db1c57afd3f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--5d3ce03f-8ef8-45f2-8ed3-a4c1fa826a4d", + "id": "bundle--1ce4a214-8a57-441c-9e66-795bfe0cff0f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--cc6e0637-76d2-4af3-a604-9d8d3ff8a6b3.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--cc6e0637-76d2-4af3-a604-9d8d3ff8a6b3.json index 613d6f4ac9..5566ac1c9d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--cc6e0637-76d2-4af3-a604-9d8d3ff8a6b3.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--cc6e0637-76d2-4af3-a604-9d8d3ff8a6b3.json @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9f4e064f-37aa-419c-99a6-c20e2c209f7a", + "id": "bundle--5c1b709d-87e7-4548-a485-c6ed1d7df7f7", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "modified": "2023-03-20T15:45:44.103Z", + "modified": "2023-09-08T19:19:37.927Z", "name": "Credentials from Password Store", - "description": "Adversaries may search common password storage locations to obtain user credentials. Passwords can be stored in several places on a device, depending on the operating system or application holding the credentials. There are also specific applications that store passwords to make it easier for users manage and maintain. Once credentials are obtained, they can be used to perform lateral movement and access restricted information.", + "description": "Adversaries may search common password storage locations to obtain user credentials. Passwords can be stored in several places on a device, depending on the operating system or application holding the credentials. There are also specific applications that store passwords to make it easier for users to manage and maintain. Once credentials are obtained, they can be used to perform lateral movement and access restricted information.", "kill_chain_phases": [ { "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--ccde43e4-78f9-4f32-b401-c081e7db71ea.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--ccde43e4-78f9-4f32-b401-c081e7db71ea.json index 459fd60717..55863c47fd 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--ccde43e4-78f9-4f32-b401-c081e7db71ea.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--ccde43e4-78f9-4f32-b401-c081e7db71ea.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--356e2f98-cf45-4c2f-9442-c458bcbd6531", + "id": "bundle--37c25f03-65b7-4ed5-8f35-e5ad47bc36c1", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--cde2cb84-455e-410c-8aa9-086f2788bcd2.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--cde2cb84-455e-410c-8aa9-086f2788bcd2.json index 0eb5855575..3f8a3dab6f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--cde2cb84-455e-410c-8aa9-086f2788bcd2.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--cde2cb84-455e-410c-8aa9-086f2788bcd2.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f3c330cf-eb88-4824-8bb2-d55ccb8dc2c7", + "id": "bundle--e2ccbd61-2e13-4f7d-9129-c8292993064b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--cf28ca46-1fd3-46b4-b1f6-ec0b72361848.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--cf28ca46-1fd3-46b4-b1f6-ec0b72361848.json index 56926f77af..f37dd05c5b 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--cf28ca46-1fd3-46b4-b1f6-ec0b72361848.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--cf28ca46-1fd3-46b4-b1f6-ec0b72361848.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--6a9163af-60dc-432d-bd36-5db1d7e68448", + "id": "bundle--6bf6a511-1e85-4dd0-a813-b68ff6b199df", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a.json index 3598c87716..84fd745e9c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a.json @@ -1,58 +1,58 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--3da7f330-9d86-47d0-a60c-f4335c113833", + "id": "bundle--f479cba3-b971-4dbb-a38c-224165949a83", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "x_mitre_platforms": [ - "Android", - "iOS" - ], - "x_mitre_domains": [ - "mobile-attack" - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "attack-pattern", - "id": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", - "created": "2017-10-25T14:48:32.328Z", - "x_mitre_version": "3.0", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "mitre-attack", - "external_id": "T1406", - "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1406" - }, - { - "source_name": "Microsoft MalLockerB", - "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/10/08/sophisticated-new-android-malware-marks-the-latest-evolution-of-mobile-ransomware/", - "description": "D. Venkatesan. (2020, October 8). Sophisticated new Android malware marks the latest evolution of mobile ransomware . Retrieved October 29, 2020." - }, - { - "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-21.html", - "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", - "external_id": "APP-21" - } - ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Adversaries may attempt to make a payload or file difficult to discover or analyze by encrypting, encoding, or otherwise obfuscating its contents on the device or in transit. This is common behavior that can be used across different platforms and the network to evade defenses. \n \nPayloads may be compressed, archived, or encrypted in order to avoid detection. These payloads may be used during Initial Access or later to mitigate detection. Portions of files can also be encoded to hide the plaintext strings that would otherwise help defenders with discovery. Payloads may also be split into separate, seemingly benign files that only reveal malicious functionality when reassembled.(Citation: Microsoft MalLockerB) ", - "modified": "2022-04-06T12:36:31.652Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "modified": "2023-08-09T14:38:34.859Z", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", - "x_mitre_detection": "Dynamic analysis, when used in application vetting, may in some cases be able to identify malicious code in obfuscated or encrypted form by detecting the code at execution time (after it is deobfuscated or decrypted). Some application vetting techniques apply reputation analysis of the application developer and can alert to potentially suspicious applications without actual examination of application code.", + "description": "Adversaries may attempt to make a payload or file difficult to discover or analyze by encrypting, encoding, or otherwise obfuscating its contents on the device or in transit. This is common behavior that can be used across different platforms and the network to evade defenses. \n \nPayloads may be compressed, archived, or encrypted in order to avoid detection. These payloads may be used during Initial Access or later to mitigate detection. Portions of files can also be encoded to hide the plaintext strings that would otherwise help defenders with discovery. Payloads may also be split into separate, seemingly benign files that only reveal malicious functionality when reassembled.(Citation: Microsoft MalLockerB) ", "kill_chain_phases": [ { "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", "phase_name": "defense-evasion" } ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "Dynamic analysis, when used in application vetting, may in some cases be able to identify malicious code in obfuscated or encrypted form by detecting the code at execution time (after it is deobfuscated or decrypted). Some application vetting techniques apply reputation analysis of the application developer and can alert to potentially suspicious applications without actual examination of application code.", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android", + "iOS" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "3.1", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "type": "attack-pattern", + "id": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", + "created": "2017-10-25T14:48:32.328Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1406", + "external_id": "T1406" + }, + { + "source_name": "Microsoft MalLockerB", + "description": "D. Venkatesan. (2020, October 8). Sophisticated new Android malware marks the latest evolution of mobile ransomware . Retrieved October 29, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/10/08/sophisticated-new-android-malware-marks-the-latest-evolution-of-mobile-ransomware/" + }, + { + "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-21.html", + "external_id": "APP-21" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d1f1337e-aea7-454c-86bd-482a98ffaf62.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d1f1337e-aea7-454c-86bd-482a98ffaf62.json index e63ef9a6c1..5bbd49fcb4 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d1f1337e-aea7-454c-86bd-482a98ffaf62.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d1f1337e-aea7-454c-86bd-482a98ffaf62.json @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f575feb6-5d9e-48d2-bfa8-157d8a341e68", + "id": "bundle--7bd792da-42ab-4f89-8d31-0bb8422a470f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "modified": "2022-10-24T15:09:07.609Z", + "modified": "2023-08-08T22:50:32.775Z", "name": "Input Injection", "description": "A malicious application can inject input to the user interface to mimic user interaction through the abuse of Android's accessibility APIs.\n\n[Input Injection](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1516) can be achieved using any of the following methods:\n\n* Mimicking user clicks on the screen, for example to steal money from a user's PayPal account.(Citation: android-trojan-steals-paypal-2fa)\n* Injecting global actions, such as `GLOBAL_ACTION_BACK` (programatically mimicking a physical back button press), to trigger actions on behalf of the user.(Citation: Talos Gustuff Apr 2019)\n* Inserting input into text fields on behalf of the user. This method is used legitimately to auto-fill text fields by applications such as password managers.(Citation: bitwarden autofill logins)", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -17,18 +17,19 @@ "phase_name": "impact" } ], - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_detection": "Users can view applications that have registered accessibility services in the accessibility menu within the device settings.", - "x_mitre_platforms": [ - "Android" - ], - "x_mitre_domains": [ - "mobile-attack" - ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.1", "x_mitre_contributors": [ "Luk\u00e1\u0161 \u0160tefanko, ESET" ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "Users can view applications that have registered accessibility services in the accessibility menu within the device settings.", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], @@ -36,12 +37,18 @@ "id": "attack-pattern--d1f1337e-aea7-454c-86bd-482a98ffaf62", "created": "2019-09-15T15:26:22.356Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1516", "external_id": "T1516" }, + { + "source_name": "bitwarden autofill logins", + "description": "Bitwarden. (n.d.). Auto-fill logins on Android . Retrieved September 15, 2019.", + "url": "https://help.bitwarden.com/article/auto-fill-android/" + }, { "source_name": "android-trojan-steals-paypal-2fa", "description": "Luk\u00e1\u0161 \u0160tefanko. (2018, December 11). Android Trojan steals money from PayPal accounts even with 2FA on. Retrieved July 11, 2019.", @@ -51,18 +58,13 @@ "source_name": "Talos Gustuff Apr 2019", "description": "Vitor Ventura. (2019, April 9). Gustuff banking botnet targets Australia . Retrieved September 3, 2019.", "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2019/04/gustuff-targets-australia.html" - }, - { - "source_name": "bitwarden autofill logins", - "description": "Bitwarden. (n.d.). Auto-fill logins on Android . Retrieved September 15, 2019.", - "url": "https://help.bitwarden.com/article/auto-fill-android/" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] } \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d2e112dc-f6d4-488d-b8df-ecbfb57a0a2d.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d2e112dc-f6d4-488d-b8df-ecbfb57a0a2d.json index e710d626ef..84ec22e5f2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d2e112dc-f6d4-488d-b8df-ecbfb57a0a2d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d2e112dc-f6d4-488d-b8df-ecbfb57a0a2d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c53fb195-29ec-427a-926f-87d3247e2b88", + "id": "bundle--d2a98a9c-6f55-44c2-be87-4c840fbc9f82", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d3bc5020-f6a2-41c0-8ccb-5e563101b60c.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d3bc5020-f6a2-41c0-8ccb-5e563101b60c.json index 68b9ab6651..71c63f914c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d3bc5020-f6a2-41c0-8ccb-5e563101b60c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d3bc5020-f6a2-41c0-8ccb-5e563101b60c.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--83195c76-ecaf-4bd3-b1ef-1f84b82dda82", + "id": "bundle--158045b6-852e-4c4a-ab0a-2d1f93c51d91", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d446b9f0-06a9-4a8d-97ee-298cfee84f14.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d446b9f0-06a9-4a8d-97ee-298cfee84f14.json index 414a3c30a8..b04caa31a8 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d446b9f0-06a9-4a8d-97ee-298cfee84f14.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d446b9f0-06a9-4a8d-97ee-298cfee84f14.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b15460c3-ef3e-44f1-a9bd-f2a548c41b9f", + "id": "bundle--e3f03246-c4ae-4f8e-89bc-afa361be1ced", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd.json index 71fc3a60ee..38481ac723 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--bc5d14ea-6416-40f7-a75b-d56bf4ce20f3", + "id": "bundle--ed042e98-0200-4d4c-bb64-4f3755d3e07e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d731c21e-f27d-4756-b418-0e2aaabd6d63.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d731c21e-f27d-4756-b418-0e2aaabd6d63.json index d5f10f5ec5..cc168a72f4 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d731c21e-f27d-4756-b418-0e2aaabd6d63.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d731c21e-f27d-4756-b418-0e2aaabd6d63.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c692a9c5-5c08-4477-8616-7dcfeaca0390", + "id": "bundle--0b55962a-02d6-4e08-8720-bff08021cf03", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6.json index cce2ea1127..3da063c9a3 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b2081c84-49fe-4f89-842f-d06ee36b4694", + "id": "bundle--20d99120-1ba5-487d-9800-f89a8c02863a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d916f176-a1ca-4a78-9fdd-4058bc28162e.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d916f176-a1ca-4a78-9fdd-4058bc28162e.json index adcd06f44a..a5e76cd90e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d916f176-a1ca-4a78-9fdd-4058bc28162e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d916f176-a1ca-4a78-9fdd-4058bc28162e.json @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--14b8c66b-a55f-44bb-a571-bf698d4a23d9", + "id": "bundle--0a58a8c7-e845-4622-8ce7-18a5fa848d7b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:53:34.118Z", + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:35:55.739Z", "name": "One-Way Communication", "description": "Adversaries may use an existing, legitimate external Web service channel as a means for sending commands to a compromised system without receiving return output. Compromised systems may leverage popular websites and social media to host command and control (C2) instructions. Those infected systems may opt to send the output from those commands back over a different C2 channel, including to another distinct Web service. Alternatively, compromised systems may return no output at all in cases where adversaries want to send instructions to systems and do not want a response. \n\n \n\nPopular websites and social media, acting as a mechanism for C2, may give a significant amount of cover. This is due to the likelihood that hosts within a network are already communicating with them prior to a compromise. Using common services, such as those offered by Google or Twitter, makes it easier for adversaries to hide in expected noise. Web service providers commonly use SSL/TLS encryption, giving adversaries an added level of protection. ", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_version": "1.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d9db3d46-66ca-44b4-9daa-1ef97cb7465a.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d9db3d46-66ca-44b4-9daa-1ef97cb7465a.json index 9eba81b134..0c2fb358b5 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d9db3d46-66ca-44b4-9daa-1ef97cb7465a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d9db3d46-66ca-44b4-9daa-1ef97cb7465a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--1179a137-2ee0-4a07-b484-59e4e8adde10", + "id": "bundle--b34b0c16-c895-4d51-9ae3-38bea699532b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d9e88203-2b5d-405f-a406-2933b1e3d7e4.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d9e88203-2b5d-405f-a406-2933b1e3d7e4.json index 662a5d4a4c..3547430137 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d9e88203-2b5d-405f-a406-2933b1e3d7e4.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--d9e88203-2b5d-405f-a406-2933b1e3d7e4.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--784eba6f-50ad-419c-b5be-d7c1f776b506", + "id": "bundle--5ee91c70-0118-440e-a052-874afc90cacf", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--dc01774a-d1c1-45fb-b506-0a5d1d6593d9.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--dc01774a-d1c1-45fb-b506-0a5d1d6593d9.json index 815d3c39be..8275fe5a30 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--dc01774a-d1c1-45fb-b506-0a5d1d6593d9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--dc01774a-d1c1-45fb-b506-0a5d1d6593d9.json @@ -1,18 +1,21 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2ee881d5-864c-476c-8e77-d5341088aacb", + "id": "bundle--980db58d-68e7-44ae-826b-06afdecf561b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:54:36.502Z", + "modified": "2023-09-28T15:38:41.106Z", "name": "Prevent Application Removal", - "description": "Adversaries may abuse the Android device administration API to prevent the user from uninstalling a target application. In earlier versions of Android, device administrator applications needed their administration capabilities explicitly deactivated by the user before the application could be uninstalled. This was later updated so the user could deactivate and uninstall the administrator application in one step.\n\nAdversaries may also abuse the device accessibility APIs to prevent removal. This set of APIs allows the application to perform certain actions on behalf of the user and programmatically determine what is being shown on the screen. The malicious application could monitor the device screen for certain modals (e.g., the confirmation modal to uninstall an application) and inject screen input or a back button tap to close the modal.", + "description": "Adversaries may abuse the Android device administration API to prevent the user from uninstalling a target application. In earlier versions of Android, device administrator applications needed their administration capabilities explicitly deactivated by the user before the application could be uninstalled. This was later updated so the user could deactivate and uninstall the administrator application in one step.\n\nAdversaries may also abuse the device accessibility APIs to prevent removal. This set of APIs allows the application to perform certain actions on behalf of the user and programmatically determine what is being shown on the screen. The malicious application could monitor the device screen for certain modals (e.g., the confirmation modal to uninstall an application) and inject screen input or a back button tap to close the modal. For example, Android's `performGlobalAction(int)` API could be utilized to prevent the user from removing the malicious application from the device after installation. If the user wants to uninstall the malicious application, two cases may occur, both preventing the user from removing the application.\n\n* Case 1: If the integer argument passed to the API call is `2` or `GLOBAL_ACTION_HOME`, the malicious application may direct the user to the home screen from settings screen \n\n* Case 2: If the integer argument passed to the API call is `1` or `GLOBAL_ACTION_BACK`, the malicious application may emulate the back press event ", "kill_chain_phases": [ { "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", "phase_name": "defense-evasion" } ], + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Shankar Raman, Gen Digital and Abhinand, Amrita University" + ], "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_detection": "Users can view a list of device administrators and applications that have registered accessibility services in device settings. Users can typically visually see when an action happens that they did not initiate and can subsequently review installed applications for any out of place or unknown ones. Applications that register an accessibility service or request device administrator permissions should be scrutinized further for malicious behavior.", "x_mitre_domains": [ @@ -22,7 +25,7 @@ "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android" ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_version": "1.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], @@ -46,7 +49,7 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--dd818ea5-adf5-41c7-93b5-f3b839a219fb.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--dd818ea5-adf5-41c7-93b5-f3b839a219fb.json index 31c76f2fb6..057b4ccc53 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--dd818ea5-adf5-41c7-93b5-f3b839a219fb.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--dd818ea5-adf5-41c7-93b5-f3b839a219fb.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--11222e86-ea25-45ad-af7a-d58418554cd1", + "id": "bundle--c4d78d1c-1eb0-4f41-8dbb-4ee751f1522d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--defc1257-4db1-4fb3-8ef5-bb77f63146df.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--defc1257-4db1-4fb3-8ef5-bb77f63146df.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ed25cbd12f --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--defc1257-4db1-4fb3-8ef5-bb77f63146df.json @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--de79991a-e9b7-4a52-b247-a4fbacf4a08b", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "modified": "2023-09-29T19:45:39.608Z", + "name": "Phishing", + "description": "Adversaries may send malicious content to users in order to gain access to their mobile devices. All forms of phishing are electronically delivered social engineering. Adversaries can conduct both non-targeted phishing, such as in mass malware spam campaigns, as well as more targeted phishing tailored for a specific individual, company, or industry, known as \u201cspearphishing\u201d. Phishing often involves social engineering techniques, such as posing as a trusted source, as well as evasion techniques, such as removing or manipulating emails or metadata/headers from compromised accounts being abused to send messages.\n\nMobile phishing may take various forms. For example, adversaries may send emails containing malicious attachments or links, typically to deliver and then execute malicious code on victim devices. Phishing may also be conducted via third-party services, like social media platforms. \n\nMobile devices are a particularly attractive target for adversaries executing phishing campaigns. Due to their smaller form factor than traditional desktop endpoints, users may not be able to notice minor differences between genuine and phishing websites. Further, mobile devices have additional sensors and radios that allow adversaries to execute phishing attempts over several different vectors, such as: \n\n- SMS messages: Adversaries may send SMS messages (known as \u201csmishing\u201d) from compromised devices to potential targets to convince the target to, for example, install malware, navigate to a specific website, or enable certain insecure configurations on their device.\n- Quick Response (QR) Codes: Adversaries may use QR codes (known as \u201cquishing\u201d) to redirect users to a phishing website. For example, an adversary could replace a legitimate public QR Code with one that leads to a different destination, such as a phishing website. A malicious QR code could also be delivered via other means, such as SMS or email. In the latter case, an adversary could utilize a malicious QR code in an email to pivot from the user\u2019s desktop computer to their mobile device.\n- Phone Calls: Adversaries may call victims (known as \u201cvishing\u201d) to persuade them to perform an action, such as providing login credentials or navigating to a malicious website. This could also be used as a technique to perform the initial access on a mobile device, but then pivot to a computer/other network by having the victim perform an action on a desktop computer.\n", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "initial-access" + } + ], + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Vijay Lalwani", + "Will Thomas, Equinix", + "Adam Mashinchi", + "Sam Seabrook, Duke Energy", + "Naveen Devaraja, bolttech", + "Brian Donohue" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android", + "iOS" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" + ], + "type": "attack-pattern", + "id": "attack-pattern--defc1257-4db1-4fb3-8ef5-bb77f63146df", + "created": "2023-09-21T19:35:15.552Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1660", + "external_id": "T1660" + }, + { + "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/authentication-threats/AUT-9.html", + "external_id": "AUT-9" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--dfe29258-ce59-421c-9dee-e85cb9fa90cd.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--dfe29258-ce59-421c-9dee-e85cb9fa90cd.json index 13add238ae..a06221e0a5 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--dfe29258-ce59-421c-9dee-e85cb9fa90cd.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--dfe29258-ce59-421c-9dee-e85cb9fa90cd.json @@ -1,68 +1,68 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a3b8e45b-fb27-4b4e-8a66-76093d6a4923", + "id": "bundle--53076ca8-a637-46e4-87a7-4f406c7c0275", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { + "modified": "2023-10-16T16:23:05.146Z", + "name": "Lockscreen Bypass", + "description": "An adversary with physical access to a mobile device may seek to bypass the device\u2019s lockscreen. Several methods exist to accomplish this, including:\n\n* Biometric spoofing: If biometric authentication is used, an adversary could attempt to spoof a mobile device\u2019s biometric authentication mechanism. Both iOS and Android partly mitigate this attack by requiring the device\u2019s passcode rather than biometrics to unlock the device after every device restart, and after a set or random amount of time.(Citation: SRLabs-Fingerprint)(Citation: TheSun-FaceID)\n* Unlock code bypass: An adversary could attempt to brute-force or otherwise guess the lockscreen passcode (typically a PIN or password), including physically observing (\u201cshoulder surfing\u201d) the device owner\u2019s use of the lockscreen passcode. Mobile OS vendors partly mitigate this by implementing incremental backoff timers after a set number of failed unlock attempts, as well as a configurable full device wipe after several failed unlock attempts.\n* Vulnerability exploit: Techniques have been periodically demonstrated that exploit mobile devices to bypass the lockscreen. The vulnerabilities are generally patched by the device or OS vendor once disclosed.(Citation: Wired-AndroidBypass)(Citation: Kaspersky-iOSBypass)\n", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "initial-access" + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "Users can see if someone is watching them type in their device passcode.", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_domains": [ - "mobile-attack" - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + "x_mitre_version": "1.3", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], "type": "attack-pattern", "id": "attack-pattern--dfe29258-ce59-421c-9dee-e85cb9fa90cd", "created": "2017-10-25T14:48:24.488Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.2", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", - "external_id": "T1461", - "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1461" + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1461", + "external_id": "T1461" }, { "source_name": "Wired-AndroidBypass", - "url": "https://www.wired.com/2015/09/hack-brief-new-emergency-number-hack-easily-bypasses-android-lock-screens/", - "description": "Andy Greenberg. (2015, September 15). Hack Brief: Emergency Number Hack Bypasses Android Lock Screens. Retrieved December 23, 2016." + "description": "Andy Greenberg. (2015, September 15). Hack Brief: Emergency Number Hack Bypasses Android Lock Screens. Retrieved December 23, 2016.", + "url": "https://www.wired.com/2015/09/hack-brief-new-emergency-number-hack-easily-bypasses-android-lock-screens/" }, { "source_name": "Kaspersky-iOSBypass", - "url": "https://threatpost.com/ios-10-passcode-bypass-can-access-photos-contacts/122033/", - "description": "Chris Brook. (2016, November 17). iOS 10 Passcode Bypass Can Access Photos, Contacts. Retrieved December 23, 2016." + "description": "Chris Brook. (2016, November 17). iOS 10 Passcode Bypass Can Access Photos, Contacts. Retrieved December 23, 2016.", + "url": "https://threatpost.com/ios-10-passcode-bypass-can-access-photos-contacts/122033/" }, { "source_name": "TheSun-FaceID", - "url": "https://www.thesun.co.uk/tech/5584082/iphone-x-face-unlock-tricked-broken/", - "description": "Sean Keach. (2018, February 15). Brit mates BREAK Apple\u2019s face unlock and vow to never buy iPhone again. Retrieved September 18, 2018." + "description": "Sean Keach. (2018, February 15). Brit mates BREAK Apple\u2019s face unlock and vow to never buy iPhone again. Retrieved September 18, 2018.", + "url": "https://www.thesun.co.uk/tech/5584082/iphone-x-face-unlock-tricked-broken/" }, { "source_name": "SRLabs-Fingerprint", - "url": "https://srlabs.de/bites/spoofing-fingerprints/", - "description": "SRLabs. (n.d.). Fingerprints are not fit for secure device unlocking. Retrieved December 23, 2016." + "description": "SRLabs. (n.d.). Fingerprints are not fit for secure device unlocking. Retrieved December 23, 2016.", + "url": "https://srlabs.de/bites/spoofing-fingerprints/" } ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "An adversary with physical access to a mobile device may seek to bypass the device\u2019s lockscreen. Several methods exist to accomplish this, including:\n\n* Biometric spoofing: If biometric authentication is used, an adversary could attempt to spoof a mobile device\u2019s biometric authentication mechanism. Both iOS and Android partly mitigate this attack by requiring the device\u2019s passcode rather than biometrics to unlock the device after every device restart, and after a set or random amount of time.(Citation: SRLabs-Fingerprint)(Citation: TheSun-FaceID)\n* Unlock code bypass: An adversaries could attempt to brute-force or otherwise guess the lockscreen passcode (typically a PIN or password), including physically observing (\u201cshoulder surfing\u201d) the device owner\u2019s use of the lockscreen passcode. Mobile OS vendors partly mitigate this by implementing incremental backoff timers after a set number of failed unlock attempts, as well as a configurable full device wipe after several failed unlock attempts.\n* Vulnerability exploit: Techniques have been periodically demonstrated that exploit mobile devices to bypass the lockscreen. The vulnerabilities are generally patched by the device or OS vendor once disclosed.(Citation: Wired-AndroidBypass)(Citation: Kaspersky-iOSBypass)\n", - "modified": "2022-04-19T15:36:12.312Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "name": "Lockscreen Bypass", - "x_mitre_detection": "Users can see if someone is watching them type in their device passcode.", - "kill_chain_phases": [ - { - "phase_name": "initial-access", - "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack" - } + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, - "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ - "Post-Adversary Device Access" - ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--e083305c-49e7-4c87-aae8-9689213bffbe.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--e083305c-49e7-4c87-aae8-9689213bffbe.json index 3bd8865cf6..02c8fb26f5 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--e083305c-49e7-4c87-aae8-9689213bffbe.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--e083305c-49e7-4c87-aae8-9689213bffbe.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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"id": "bundle--7f946d28-ffa9-48e9-978c-4cfa64c85533", + "id": "bundle--51661f3a-cf0c-4d64-8a48-df25ae356982", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6.json index 37450fe731..182f693e81 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9c3bd146-03dd-4dd0-9e78-a8e3d776fb57", + "id": "bundle--4870c016-c2b2-44f8-84ae-d632131291a1", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f1c3d071-0c24-483d-aca0-e8b8496ce468.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f1c3d071-0c24-483d-aca0-e8b8496ce468.json index 97cc3c232d..2b9fa485b0 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f1c3d071-0c24-483d-aca0-e8b8496ce468.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f1c3d071-0c24-483d-aca0-e8b8496ce468.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--56217f9b-b6c4-42e3-9240-88e33228e89f", + "id": "bundle--dc9f0c8e-437b-447e-a331-1bf18885c0a5", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f296fc9c-2ff5-43ee-941e-6b49c438270a.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f296fc9c-2ff5-43ee-941e-6b49c438270a.json index 0b268609f2..08859887e3 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f296fc9c-2ff5-43ee-941e-6b49c438270a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f296fc9c-2ff5-43ee-941e-6b49c438270a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--54e40de0-8b75-4a0d-b5b9-46bb9fd6df34", + "id": "bundle--1aa3019b-3b43-4191-a32e-44ad701c0f86", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f58cd69a-e548-478b-9248-8a9af881dc34.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f58cd69a-e548-478b-9248-8a9af881dc34.json index 5de3e679c0..e69cc3e704 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f58cd69a-e548-478b-9248-8a9af881dc34.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f58cd69a-e548-478b-9248-8a9af881dc34.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e83f9664-b4a4-43e8-8146-0b000a8dc62c", + "id": "bundle--ec01f890-8642-401b-869c-f72742a8e3d8", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f856eaab-e84a-4265-a8a2-7bf37e5dc2fc.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f856eaab-e84a-4265-a8a2-7bf37e5dc2fc.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..05042f2fc5 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f856eaab-e84a-4265-a8a2-7bf37e5dc2fc.json @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--90dc7d19-9035-4bdd-907f-ccf4b19a1843", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "modified": "2023-09-08T18:14:46.081Z", + "name": "Masquerading", + "description": "Adversaries may attempt to manipulate features of their artifacts to make them appear legitimate or benign to users and/or security tools. Masquerading occurs when the name, location, or appearance of an object, legitimate or malicious, is manipulated or abused for the sake of evading defenses and observation. This may include manipulating file metadata, tricking users into misidentifying the file type, and giving legitimate task or service names.\n\nRenaming abusable system utilities to evade security monitoring is also a form of [Masquerading](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1655)\n", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "defense-evasion" + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "\n", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android", + "iOS" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" + ], + "type": "attack-pattern", + "id": "attack-pattern--f856eaab-e84a-4265-a8a2-7bf37e5dc2fc", + "created": "2023-07-12T20:29:48.758Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1655", + "external_id": "T1655" + }, + { + "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-14.html", + "external_id": "APP-14" + }, + { + "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-31.html", + "external_id": "APP-31" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f981d199-2720-467e-9dc9-eea04dbe05cf.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f981d199-2720-467e-9dc9-eea04dbe05cf.json index 112be6f58c..811575cfda 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f981d199-2720-467e-9dc9-eea04dbe05cf.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f981d199-2720-467e-9dc9-eea04dbe05cf.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--25933274-c942-48bc-921f-631e4cbb482f", + "id": "bundle--3fb1b441-1d4b-4e4e-8515-eed84771aa79", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f9e4f526-ac9d-4df5-8949-833a82a1d2df.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f9e4f526-ac9d-4df5-8949-833a82a1d2df.json index d59d61462a..e5944cb4a2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f9e4f526-ac9d-4df5-8949-833a82a1d2df.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--f9e4f526-ac9d-4df5-8949-833a82a1d2df.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9dbf984f-8031-4dee-a3db-8c73367c39c0", + "id": "bundle--63532c39-5563-4607-b8fc-ca1ad9ba1ee0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fa801609-ca8e-415e-815e-65f3826ff4df.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fa801609-ca8e-415e-815e-65f3826ff4df.json index 6aae1896cc..361161ccd5 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fa801609-ca8e-415e-815e-65f3826ff4df.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fa801609-ca8e-415e-815e-65f3826ff4df.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e208176c-e4ce-4cc9-9005-2e1643406dab", + "id": "bundle--27f0de05-81f1-43f9-ae4a-adf902563581", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fb3fa94a-3aee-4ab0-b7e7-abdf0a51286d.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fb3fa94a-3aee-4ab0-b7e7-abdf0a51286d.json index c77b666826..99ef43be4c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fb3fa94a-3aee-4ab0-b7e7-abdf0a51286d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fb3fa94a-3aee-4ab0-b7e7-abdf0a51286d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--1be02b0a-6cd7-4892-8992-987f7dfc6a6d", + "id": "bundle--3328ebe9-c1a1-4441-a90f-77effb5a10e6", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fc53309d-ebd5-4573-9242-57024ebdad4f.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fc53309d-ebd5-4573-9242-57024ebdad4f.json index fa9723a2d1..93851202b6 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fc53309d-ebd5-4573-9242-57024ebdad4f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fc53309d-ebd5-4573-9242-57024ebdad4f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--1c25481c-0e7c-41af-a03a-97e1b75b7ba0", + "id": "bundle--54043d3e-093c-4d52-9724-c360380ae753", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fcb11f06-ce0e-490b-bcc1-04a1623579f0.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fcb11f06-ce0e-490b-bcc1-04a1623579f0.json index 5a100fa44f..55157f5e21 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fcb11f06-ce0e-490b-bcc1-04a1623579f0.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fcb11f06-ce0e-490b-bcc1-04a1623579f0.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--433b4d09-a250-4603-b36e-804281a9f1d7", + "id": "bundle--e832a8f0-92c5-4543-b87f-df1fadcff22c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fd211238-f767-4599-8c0d-9dca36624626.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fd211238-f767-4599-8c0d-9dca36624626.json index b37ea416a7..fc38fb1446 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fd211238-f767-4599-8c0d-9dca36624626.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fd211238-f767-4599-8c0d-9dca36624626.json @@ -1,58 +1,58 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b012da54-ad4e-4585-83df-de13a6c0e0ed", + "id": "bundle--e610076c-d798-4e83-9930-edd987890564", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:19:54.832Z", + "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms", + "description": "Adversaries may use [Domain Generation Algorithms](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1637/001) (DGAs) to procedurally generate domain names for uses such as command and control communication or malicious application distribution.(Citation: securelist rotexy 2018)\n\nDGAs increase the difficulty for defenders to block, track, or take over the command and control channel, as there could potentially be thousands of domains that malware can check for instructions.", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "command-and-control" + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "Detecting dynamically generated domains can be challenging due to the number of different DGA algorithms, constantly evolving malware families, and the increasing complexity of the algorithms. There are a myriad of approaches for detecting a pseudo-randomly generated domain name, including using frequency analysis, Markov chains, entropy, proportion of dictionary words, ratio of vowels to other characters, and more.(Citation: Data Driven Security DGA) CDN domains may trigger these detections due to the format of their domain names. In addition to detecting a DGA domain based on the name, a more general approach for detecting a suspicious domain is to check for recently registered names ", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": true, "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_domains": [ - "mobile-attack" - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], "type": "attack-pattern", "id": "attack-pattern--fd211238-f767-4599-8c0d-9dca36624626", "created": "2022-04-05T19:59:03.161Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", - "external_id": "T1637.001", - "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1637/001" + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1637/001", + "external_id": "T1637.001" }, { "source_name": "Data Driven Security DGA", - "url": "https://datadrivensecurity.info/blog/posts/2014/Oct/dga-part2/", - "description": "Jacobs, J. (2014, October 2). Building a DGA Classifier: Part 2, Feature Engineering. Retrieved February 18, 2019." + "description": "Jacobs, J. (2014, October 2). Building a DGA Classifier: Part 2, Feature Engineering. Retrieved February 18, 2019.", + "url": "https://datadrivensecurity.info/blog/posts/2014/Oct/dga-part2/" }, { "source_name": "securelist rotexy 2018", - "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rotexy-mobile-trojan-banker-and-ransomware/88893/", - "description": "T. Shishkova, L. Pikman. (2018, November 22). The Rotexy mobile Trojan \u2013 banker and ransomware. Retrieved September 23, 2019." + "description": "T. Shishkova, L. Pikman. (2018, November 22). The Rotexy mobile Trojan \u2013 banker and ransomware. Retrieved September 23, 2019.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rotexy-mobile-trojan-banker-and-ransomware/88893/" } ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Adversaries may use [Domain Generation Algorithms](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1637/001) (DGAs) to procedurally generate domain names for uses such as command and control communication or malicious application distribution.(Citation: securelist rotexy 2018)\n\nDGAs increase the difficulty for defenders to block, track, or take over the command and control channel, as there could potentially be thousands of domains that malware can check for instructions.", - "modified": "2022-04-05T19:59:22.888Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms", - "x_mitre_detection": "Detecting dynamically generated domains can be challenging due to the number of different DGA algorithms, constantly evolving malware families, and the increasing complexity of the algorithms. There are a myriad of approaches for detecting a pseudo-randomly generated domain name, including using frequency analysis, Markov chains, entropy, proportion of dictionary words, ratio of vowels to other characters, and more.(Citation: Data Driven Security DGA) CDN domains may trigger these detections due to the format of their domain names. In addition to detecting a DGA domain based on the name, a more general approach for detecting a suspicious domain is to check for recently registered names ", - "kill_chain_phases": [ - { - "phase_name": "command-and-control", - "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack" - } + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": true, - "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ - "Post-Adversary Device Access" - ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fd339382-bfec-4bf0-8d47-1caedc9e7e57.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fd339382-bfec-4bf0-8d47-1caedc9e7e57.json index a4b00673c7..4da539fd70 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fd339382-bfec-4bf0-8d47-1caedc9e7e57.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fd339382-bfec-4bf0-8d47-1caedc9e7e57.json @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c194d6e6-111e-4c69-9a9f-be1b5f92a224", + "id": "bundle--098794b2-3028-415b-9618-37563ccb6d98", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:24:56.530Z", + "modified": "2023-08-07T17:12:07.620Z", "name": "Drive-By Compromise", "description": "Adversaries may gain access to a system through a user visiting a website over the normal course of browsing. With this technique, the user's web browser is typically targeted for exploitation, but adversaries may also use compromised websites for non-exploitation behavior such as acquiring an [Application Access Token](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1550/001).\n\nMultiple ways of delivering exploit code to a browser exist, including:\n\n* A legitimate website is compromised where adversaries have injected some form of malicious code such as JavaScript, iFrames, and cross-site scripting.\n* Malicious ads are paid for and served through legitimate ad providers.\n* Built-in web application interfaces are leveraged for the insertion of any other kind of object that can be used to display web content or contain a script that executes on the visiting client (e.g. forum posts, comments, and other user controllable web content).\n\nOften the website used by an adversary is one visited by a specific community, such as government, a particular industry, or region, where the goal is to compromise a specific user or set of users based on a shared interest. This kind of targeted attack is referred to a strategic web compromise or watering hole attack. There are several known examples of this occurring.(Citation: Lookout-StealthMango)\n\nTypical drive-by compromise process:\n\n1. A user visits a website that is used to host the adversary controlled content.\n2. Scripts automatically execute, typically searching versions of the browser and plugins for a potentially vulnerable version. \n * The user may be required to assist in this process by enabling scripting or active website components and ignoring warning dialog boxes.\n3. Upon finding a vulnerable version, exploit code is delivered to the browser.\n4. If exploitation is successful, then it will give the adversary code execution on the user's system unless other protections are in place.\n * In some cases a second visit to the website after the initial scan is required before exploit code is delivered.", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_version": "2.1", + "x_mitre_version": "2.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], diff --git a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fd658820-cbba-4c95-8ac9-0fac6b1099e2.json b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fd658820-cbba-4c95-8ac9-0fac6b1099e2.json index df1e1a4878..b49a394e64 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fd658820-cbba-4c95-8ac9-0fac6b1099e2.json +++ b/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--fd658820-cbba-4c95-8ac9-0fac6b1099e2.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--5a32fc9f-9879-4112-8eeb-3c2efd8efdd9", + "id": "bundle--6acf2353-a0ef-4eb4-a7c4-2330c139503b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/campaign/campaign--4603cf2f-06d0-4970-9c5d-5071b08c817f.json b/mobile-attack/campaign/campaign--4603cf2f-06d0-4970-9c5d-5071b08c817f.json index 7c3a28507d..5f65f131d6 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/campaign/campaign--4603cf2f-06d0-4970-9c5d-5071b08c817f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/campaign/campaign--4603cf2f-06d0-4970-9c5d-5071b08c817f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--637b46b8-8146-4635-878e-0f17f646cb91", + "id": "bundle--6b908321-8e9e-4563-a4d5-c5f75c79f4a9", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--0beabf44-e8d8-4ae4-9122-ef56369a2564.json b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--0beabf44-e8d8-4ae4-9122-ef56369a2564.json index 8be427100d..df5d2ddaae 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--0beabf44-e8d8-4ae4-9122-ef56369a2564.json +++ b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--0beabf44-e8d8-4ae4-9122-ef56369a2564.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c573ead3-04f5-4c38-9379-a9299fc069dd", + "id": "bundle--232386b0-889b-4787-866f-59a3c305234b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--1553b156-6767-47f7-9eb4-2a692505666d.json b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--1553b156-6767-47f7-9eb4-2a692505666d.json index 2f19c8aeed..553bce2eff 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--1553b156-6767-47f7-9eb4-2a692505666d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--1553b156-6767-47f7-9eb4-2a692505666d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--15fea9dd-e9f1-4463-84ac-0e57dda42e51", + "id": "bundle--9d0c202d-d741-4757-9451-87358f701395", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--25dc1ce8-eb55-4333-ae30-a7cb4f5894a1.json b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--25dc1ce8-eb55-4333-ae30-a7cb4f5894a1.json index 80f3a3ee0c..09483b6d7d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--25dc1ce8-eb55-4333-ae30-a7cb4f5894a1.json +++ b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--25dc1ce8-eb55-4333-ae30-a7cb4f5894a1.json @@ -1,20 +1,23 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9df178e1-7e46-4aac-8d02-06d1dcbb0a7f", + "id": "bundle--f4824ca5-f041-47bd-83cf-cead7fee6d14", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { + "modified": "2023-09-27T20:18:19.004Z", + "name": "Application Developer Guidance", + "description": "This mitigation describes any guidance or training given to developers of applications to avoid introducing security weaknesses that an adversary may be able to take advantage of.", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_domains": [ "enterprise-attack", "mobile-attack" ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "course-of-action--25dc1ce8-eb55-4333-ae30-a7cb4f5894a1", + "x_mitre_version": "1.1", "type": "course-of-action", + "id": "course-of-action--25dc1ce8-eb55-4333-ae30-a7cb4f5894a1", "created": "2017-10-25T14:48:53.732Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", @@ -22,10 +25,10 @@ "external_id": "M1013" } ], - "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "name": "Application Developer Guidance", - "description": "This mitigation describes any guidance or training given to developers of applications to avoid introducing security weaknesses that an adversary may be able to take advantage of.", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--649f7268-4c12-483b-ac84-4b7bca9fe2ee.json b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--649f7268-4c12-483b-ac84-4b7bca9fe2ee.json index 7c89f505b0..6580411f4c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--649f7268-4c12-483b-ac84-4b7bca9fe2ee.json +++ b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--649f7268-4c12-483b-ac84-4b7bca9fe2ee.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b72a9ad0-cfc6-4fff-8be5-1ec72e2efc46", + "id": "bundle--62ab4329-d65a-4372-8b21-b073a79c3845", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1.json b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1.json index 7e6a728a49..b6d6d15802 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1.json +++ b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--3c40b91e-d0c1-4bde-bb2f-f1ee090eb9a6", + "id": "bundle--2099ffc1-8159-4cbc-a6a7-d7c3aba796c0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--78671282-26aa-486c-a7a5-5921e1616b58.json b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--78671282-26aa-486c-a7a5-5921e1616b58.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ec6e1fe2fe --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--78671282-26aa-486c-a7a5-5921e1616b58.json @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--99db67e6-a0ee-4f82-af9f-1f441f76c23e", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "modified": "2023-09-21T19:36:08.280Z", + "name": "Antivirus/Antimalware", + "description": "Mobile security products, such as Mobile Threat Defense (MTD), offer various device-based mitigations against certain behaviors.", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "type": "course-of-action", + "id": "course-of-action--78671282-26aa-486c-a7a5-5921e1616b58", + "created": "2023-09-21T19:36:08.280Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/M1058", + "external_id": "M1058" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--7b1cf46f-784b-405a-a8dd-4624c19d8321.json b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--7b1cf46f-784b-405a-a8dd-4624c19d8321.json index 654ae479b4..4c598b7460 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--7b1cf46f-784b-405a-a8dd-4624c19d8321.json +++ b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--7b1cf46f-784b-405a-a8dd-4624c19d8321.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--381c39ab-a5d4-4a89-8630-9382dd4d218d", + "id": "bundle--bf0a244d-7cc4-4602-968b-0843486653f1", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--8220b57e-c400-4525-bf69-f8edc6b389a8.json b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--8220b57e-c400-4525-bf69-f8edc6b389a8.json index ffe8c2f01b..dfda854e15 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--8220b57e-c400-4525-bf69-f8edc6b389a8.json +++ b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--8220b57e-c400-4525-bf69-f8edc6b389a8.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2bbfd31b-d774-4eff-9888-1db0bdc297db", + "id": "bundle--0da8b9b8-ca7b-4354-8857-97c163a2e17e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--8ccd428d-39da-4e8f-a55b-d48ea1d56e58.json b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--8ccd428d-39da-4e8f-a55b-d48ea1d56e58.json index 8b5c9cf53c..6a142511c2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--8ccd428d-39da-4e8f-a55b-d48ea1d56e58.json +++ b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--8ccd428d-39da-4e8f-a55b-d48ea1d56e58.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--176bd630-6879-437d-9700-820ec6aa9711", + "id": "bundle--65a65cf3-f078-42fe-87e1-ea452346d36a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--bcecd036-f40e-4916-9f8e-fd0ccf0ece8d.json b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--bcecd036-f40e-4916-9f8e-fd0ccf0ece8d.json index 0aac6fd839..36a9f59dfe 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--bcecd036-f40e-4916-9f8e-fd0ccf0ece8d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--bcecd036-f40e-4916-9f8e-fd0ccf0ece8d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b3833279-11c1-4eb7-96ef-bb7ece2cd419", + "id": "bundle--42c953cb-e0f6-484b-b6e2-8833c289ed72", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--cf2cccb1-cab8-431a-8ecf-f7874d05f433.json b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--cf2cccb1-cab8-431a-8ecf-f7874d05f433.json index fe1347be86..f8d588b6b3 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--cf2cccb1-cab8-431a-8ecf-f7874d05f433.json +++ b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--cf2cccb1-cab8-431a-8ecf-f7874d05f433.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--830d2874-a1cf-491c-b836-d17ee88f466f", + "id": "bundle--bf033900-a59c-4787-89e9-167bb9c533d4", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--e829ee51-1caf-4665-ba15-7f8979634124.json b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--e829ee51-1caf-4665-ba15-7f8979634124.json index 92ce5ff3af..ee52ae229f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--e829ee51-1caf-4665-ba15-7f8979634124.json +++ b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--e829ee51-1caf-4665-ba15-7f8979634124.json @@ -1,19 +1,22 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--607fa945-7666-4b80-87b8-10305e49fcf1", + "id": "bundle--ddd8207a-69bc-4e0d-9778-2c6078810bfc", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { + "modified": "2023-08-15T15:06:03.428Z", + "name": "Interconnection Filtering", + "description": "In order to mitigate Signaling System 7 (SS7) exploitation, the Communications, Security, Reliability, and Interoperability Council (CSRIC) describes filtering interconnections between network operators to block inappropriate requests (Citation: CSRIC5-WG10-FinalReport).", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_domains": [ "mobile-attack" ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "course-of-action--e829ee51-1caf-4665-ba15-7f8979634124", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "type": "course-of-action", + "id": "course-of-action--e829ee51-1caf-4665-ba15-7f8979634124", "created": "2017-10-25T14:48:50.181Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", @@ -23,13 +26,13 @@ { "source_name": "CSRIC5-WG10-FinalReport", "description": "Communications Security, Reliability, Interoperability Council (CSRIC). (2017, March). Working Group 10 Legacy Systems Risk Reductions Final Report. Retrieved May 24, 2017.", - "url": "https://www.fcc.gov/files/csric5-wg10-finalreport031517pdf" + "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200330012714/https://www.fcc.gov/files/csric5-wg10-finalreport031517pdf" } ], - "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "name": "Interconnection Filtering", - "description": "In order to mitigate Signaling System 7 (SS7) exploitation, the Communications, Security, Reliability, and Interoperability Council (CSRIC) describes filtering interconnections between network operators to block inappropriate requests (Citation: CSRIC5-WG10-FinalReport).", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--e944670c-d03a-4e93-a21c-b3d4c53ec4c9.json b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--e944670c-d03a-4e93-a21c-b3d4c53ec4c9.json index 2549dc3751..2aaf91623a 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--e944670c-d03a-4e93-a21c-b3d4c53ec4c9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--e944670c-d03a-4e93-a21c-b3d4c53ec4c9.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--eab8aec3-3b07-472a-9ea7-40b5e8dfe655", + "id": "bundle--29f98e4a-834e-40dc-a366-54e006f2d231", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--ff4821f6-5afb-481b-8c0f-26c28c0d666c.json b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--ff4821f6-5afb-481b-8c0f-26c28c0d666c.json index 10e212108e..1f7233f53f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--ff4821f6-5afb-481b-8c0f-26c28c0d666c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/course-of-action/course-of-action--ff4821f6-5afb-481b-8c0f-26c28c0d666c.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7101ac28-e61d-49ab-adb9-5ab50c9f24cd", + "id": "bundle--2b560506-07fe-4ecc-8245-c96868dbe7f8", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/identity/identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5.json b/mobile-attack/identity/identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5.json index 613369691e..94c9e11aed 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/identity/identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5.json +++ b/mobile-attack/identity/identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2a5226a7-8c87-49c0-af04-5385331a0983", + "id": "bundle--8ed345b9-4c3e-4ad3-812e-07c15149d3d9", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/intrusion-set/intrusion-set--049cef3b-22d5-4be6-b50c-9839c7a34fdd.json b/mobile-attack/intrusion-set/intrusion-set--049cef3b-22d5-4be6-b50c-9839c7a34fdd.json index 0c35c90700..4aa1e505d4 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/intrusion-set/intrusion-set--049cef3b-22d5-4be6-b50c-9839c7a34fdd.json +++ b/mobile-attack/intrusion-set/intrusion-set--049cef3b-22d5-4be6-b50c-9839c7a34fdd.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c19523a1-29c9-4fb2-9f94-35ecf83cce7f", + "id": "bundle--fb1a86b1-dd90-486b-b40b-cce5f536f924", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/intrusion-set/intrusion-set--381fcf73-60f6-4ab2-9991-6af3cbc35192.json b/mobile-attack/intrusion-set/intrusion-set--381fcf73-60f6-4ab2-9991-6af3cbc35192.json index 9e95fa0608..833f755d10 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/intrusion-set/intrusion-set--381fcf73-60f6-4ab2-9991-6af3cbc35192.json +++ b/mobile-attack/intrusion-set/intrusion-set--381fcf73-60f6-4ab2-9991-6af3cbc35192.json @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--25c8b390-60d5-44dc-8796-8860f9991f2b", + "id": "bundle--8eb4b3d7-060b-4610-a18c-8b9c54eadf76", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { - "modified": "2023-03-08T22:12:31.238Z", + "modified": "2023-10-06T14:13:06.011Z", "name": "Sandworm Team", "description": "[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) is a destructive threat group that has been attributed to Russia's General Staff Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU) Main Center for Special Technologies (GTsST) military unit 74455.(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)(Citation: UK NCSC Olympic Attacks October 2020) This group has been active since at least 2009.(Citation: iSIGHT Sandworm 2014)(Citation: CrowdStrike VOODOO BEAR)(Citation: USDOJ Sandworm Feb 2020)(Citation: NCSC Sandworm Feb 2020)\n\nIn October 2020, the US indicted six GRU Unit 74455 officers associated with [Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) for the following cyber operations: the 2015 and 2016 attacks against Ukrainian electrical companies and government organizations, the 2017 worldwide [NotPetya](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0368) attack, targeting of the 2017 French presidential campaign, the 2018 [Olympic Destroyer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0365) attack against the Winter Olympic Games, the 2018 operation against the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, and attacks against the country of Georgia in 2018 and 2019.(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)(Citation: UK NCSC Olympic Attacks October 2020) Some of these were conducted with the assistance of GRU Unit 26165, which is also referred to as [APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007).(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Oct 2018)", "aliases": [ @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ "IRIDIUM" ], "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - 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Security researchers have noted similarities between [Confucius](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0142) and [Patchwork](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0040), particularly in their respective custom malware code and targets.(Citation: TrendMicro Confucius APT Feb 2018)(Citation: TrendMicro Confucius APT Aug 2021)(Citation: Uptycs Confucius APT Jan 2021)", + "aliases": [ + "Confucius", + "Confucius APT" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "type": "intrusion-set", + "id": "intrusion-set--6eded342-33e5-4451-b6b2-e1c62863129f", + "created": "2021-12-26T23:11:39.442Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0142", + "external_id": "G0142" + }, + { + "source_name": "TrendMicro Confucius APT Feb 2018", + "description": "Lunghi, D and Horejsi, J. (2018, February 13). 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(2023, August 10). MoustachedBouncer: Espionage against foreign diplomats in Belarus. Retrieved September 25, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/eset-research/moustachedbouncer-espionage-against-foreign-diplomats-in-belarus/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "enterprise-attack", + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/intrusion-set/intrusion-set--8a831aaa-f3e0-47a3-bed8-a9ced744dd12.json b/mobile-attack/intrusion-set/intrusion-set--8a831aaa-f3e0-47a3-bed8-a9ced744dd12.json index 8880c57f05..bf4892b09a 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/intrusion-set/intrusion-set--8a831aaa-f3e0-47a3-bed8-a9ced744dd12.json +++ b/mobile-attack/intrusion-set/intrusion-set--8a831aaa-f3e0-47a3-bed8-a9ced744dd12.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7c82c6d4-75d3-4002-b424-04c96d5c74a2", + "id": "bundle--a78431e5-fc1c-4fd8-aa5d-d49524c5bb68", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/intrusion-set/intrusion-set--afec6dc3-a18e-4b62-b1a4-5510e1a498d1.json b/mobile-attack/intrusion-set/intrusion-set--afec6dc3-a18e-4b62-b1a4-5510e1a498d1.json index 4eeae10664..a3ac220016 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/intrusion-set/intrusion-set--afec6dc3-a18e-4b62-b1a4-5510e1a498d1.json +++ b/mobile-attack/intrusion-set/intrusion-set--afec6dc3-a18e-4b62-b1a4-5510e1a498d1.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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Analysis suggests that [Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) was first active in early 2018. While [Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) and [Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) overlap in core capabilities, [Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) has tools and behaviors suggesting more passive reconnaissance.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_aliases": [ + "Hornbill" + ], + "type": "malware", + "id": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "created": "2023-06-09T19:07:18.101Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077", + "external_id": "S1077" + }, + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "labels": [ + "malware" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--172444ab-97fc-4d94-b142-179452bfb760.json b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--172444ab-97fc-4d94-b142-179452bfb760.json index 692d139633..1ec083da25 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--172444ab-97fc-4d94-b142-179452bfb760.json +++ b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--172444ab-97fc-4d94-b142-179452bfb760.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e5c88e57-198d-4441-abb6-70ea2a8e408a", + "id": "bundle--61bc66f2-3ac2-4c8b-9473-58feb710f4a5", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--2074b2ad-612e-4758-adce-7901c1b49bbc.json b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--2074b2ad-612e-4758-adce-7901c1b49bbc.json index 8e456f0850..df27ac1ec6 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--2074b2ad-612e-4758-adce-7901c1b49bbc.json +++ b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--2074b2ad-612e-4758-adce-7901c1b49bbc.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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Believed to have been first active in January 2023, [Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) has been observed targeting users in Australia and Poland by masquerading as official apps.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Yasuhito Kawanishi, NEC Corporation", + "Manikantan Srinivasan, NEC Corporation India", + "Pooja Natarajan, NEC Corporation India" + ], + "x_mitre_aliases": [ + "Chameleon" + ], + "type": "malware", + "id": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "created": "2023-08-16T16:30:44.598Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083", + "external_id": "S1083" + }, + { + "source_name": "cyble_chameleon_0423", + "description": "Cyble Research & Intelligence Labs. (2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. 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[FlyTrap](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1093) was initially detected through infected apps on the Google Play store, and is believed to have impacted over 10,000 victims across at least 140 countries.(Citation: Trend Micro FlyTrap) ", + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Pooja Natarajan, NEC Corporation India", + "Hiroki Nagahama, NEC Corporation", + "Manikantan Srinivasan, NEC Corporation India" + ], + "x_mitre_aliases": [ + "FlyTrap" + ], + "type": "malware", + "id": "malware--8338393c-cb2e-4ee6-b944-34672499c785", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:36:00.965Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1093", + "external_id": "S1093" + }, + { + "source_name": "Trend Micro FlyTrap", + "description": "Trend Micro. (2021, August 17). FlyTrap Android Malware Is Taking Over Facebook Accounts \u2014 Protect Yourself With a Malware Scanner. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://news.trendmicro.com/2021/08/17/flytrap-android-malware-is-taking-over-facebook-accounts-protect-yourself-with-a-malware-scanner/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "labels": [ + "malware" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--838f647e-8ff8-48bd-bbd5-613cee7736cb.json b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--838f647e-8ff8-48bd-bbd5-613cee7736cb.json index 1b292f43ac..5fdc71c093 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--838f647e-8ff8-48bd-bbd5-613cee7736cb.json +++ b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--838f647e-8ff8-48bd-bbd5-613cee7736cb.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d0eef57c-ff9e-4405-b19c-db501fe70522", + "id": "bundle--6101f975-d6a5-4ff6-8c06-ffc9a7cdf85e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--86fc6f0c-86d9-473e-89f3-f50f3cb9319b.json b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--86fc6f0c-86d9-473e-89f3-f50f3cb9319b.json index d93faf5b35..ea8ae9850d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--86fc6f0c-86d9-473e-89f3-f50f3cb9319b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--86fc6f0c-86d9-473e-89f3-f50f3cb9319b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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Analysis of exfiltrated C2 data suggests that [BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) primarily targeted minority groups in Iran.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Gunji Satoshi, NEC Corporation", + "Manikantan Srinivasan, NEC Corporation India", + "Pooja Natarajan, NEC Corporation India", + "Phyo Paing Htun (ChiLai), I-Secure Co.,Ltd" + ], + "x_mitre_aliases": [ + "BOULDSPY" + ], + "type": "malware", + "id": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:31:54.632Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079", + "external_id": "S1079" + }, + { + "source_name": "lookout_bouldspy_0423", + "description": "Kyle Schmittle, Alemdar Islamoglu, Paul Shunk, Justin Albrecht. (2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "labels": [ + "malware" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--a3c59d82-2c7c-44e5-a869-68e0a3e5935e.json b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--a3c59d82-2c7c-44e5-a869-68e0a3e5935e.json index 8eba384284..f28773df74 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--a3c59d82-2c7c-44e5-a869-68e0a3e5935e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--a3c59d82-2c7c-44e5-a869-68e0a3e5935e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--19d7f108-520e-4663-9e2c-98bb1cf95d14", + "id": "bundle--8ec1bfc4-db4a-40a6-aa12-94fa044d63f1", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--a3dad2be-ce62-4440-953b-00fbce7aba93.json b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--a3dad2be-ce62-4440-953b-00fbce7aba93.json index 64d578f6b2..ac1ece79a2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--a3dad2be-ce62-4440-953b-00fbce7aba93.json +++ b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--a3dad2be-ce62-4440-953b-00fbce7aba93.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "labels": [ + "malware" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--f082fc59-0317-49cf-971f-a1b6296ebb52.json b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--f082fc59-0317-49cf-971f-a1b6296ebb52.json index 5dbbf90752..ed630a49ba 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--f082fc59-0317-49cf-971f-a1b6296ebb52.json +++ b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--f082fc59-0317-49cf-971f-a1b6296ebb52.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a831de87-12ec-420b-afbe-34ed0f3b271c", + "id": "bundle--428ba98b-2f89-4521-b38b-82eb330f67b0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--f3975cc0-72bc-4308-836e-ac701b83860e.json b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--f3975cc0-72bc-4308-836e-ac701b83860e.json index 897e46bd73..bab0737436 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--f3975cc0-72bc-4308-836e-ac701b83860e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--f3975cc0-72bc-4308-836e-ac701b83860e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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"id": "bundle--1a0a7a55-92dd-4a22-958c-67895909c532", + "id": "bundle--96b95280-8d9d-483d-b139-c34358d52dec", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--fd6d56b2-d84e-4d2a-b37d-d4678d3e08a6.json b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--fd6d56b2-d84e-4d2a-b37d-d4678d3e08a6.json index 40949a2fda..8ca4cd31f7 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--fd6d56b2-d84e-4d2a-b37d-d4678d3e08a6.json +++ b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--fd6d56b2-d84e-4d2a-b37d-d4678d3e08a6.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--88766868-8743-4f63-9ebc-2b700500db46", + "id": "bundle--aebd2e76-a624-4245-9968-23a0b6735940", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41.json b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..47dbcd76f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41.json @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--4521a050-a7c7-4757-86fe-954c0ddc9e88", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "modified": "2023-10-07T21:33:03.773Z", + "name": "Sunbird", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) is one of two mobile malware families known to be used by the APT [Confucius](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0142). Analysis suggests that [Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) was first active in early 2017. While [Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) and [Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) overlap in core capabilities, [Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) has a more extensive set of malicious features.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_aliases": [ + "Sunbird" + ], + "type": "malware", + "id": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "created": "2023-08-04T18:27:24.614Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082", + "external_id": "S1082" + }, + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "labels": [ + "malware" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--ff742eeb-1f90-4f5a-8b92-9d40fffd99ca.json b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--ff742eeb-1f90-4f5a-8b92-9d40fffd99ca.json index 542ecb8b41..82acfc7c6b 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--ff742eeb-1f90-4f5a-8b92-9d40fffd99ca.json +++ b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--ff742eeb-1f90-4f5a-8b92-9d40fffd99ca.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c4fed240-1a26-498f-a99d-262b353e498a", + "id": "bundle--feb64049-e514-4b70-b4d1-4f5b1b9a502c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--ff8e0c38-be47-410f-a2d3-a3d24a87c617.json b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--ff8e0c38-be47-410f-a2d3-a3d24a87c617.json index d9987aa324..f740d87770 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/malware/malware--ff8e0c38-be47-410f-a2d3-a3d24a87c617.json +++ b/mobile-attack/malware/malware--ff8e0c38-be47-410f-a2d3-a3d24a87c617.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a575a2cd-8a18-4760-9605-4012abb89a98", + "id": "bundle--fa1b4a2c-4921-4824-9a72-fa0a5a9b3330", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/marking-definition/marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168.json b/mobile-attack/marking-definition/marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168.json index f640d09b37..fc7957bb96 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/marking-definition/marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168.json +++ b/mobile-attack/marking-definition/marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--4523d20e-c390-45e6-81df-70917688e607", + "id": "bundle--136b2e3d-cec5-4ca1-a0c2-79b8c69c1aa2", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/mobile-attack.json b/mobile-attack/mobile-attack.json index 33bd6ad674..33181c2edd 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/mobile-attack.json +++ b/mobile-attack/mobile-attack.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--eb94af3a-7838-4380-9f08-5d9142bc7b40", + "id": "bundle--e2914d4f-f9fb-42a2-b857-4cb0c9e7032c", "objects": [ { "tactic_refs": [ @@ -120,17 +120,20 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "modified": "2023-09-27T20:18:19.004Z", + "name": "Application Developer Guidance", + "description": "This mitigation describes any guidance or training given to developers of applications to avoid introducing security weaknesses that an adversary may be able to take advantage of.", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_domains": [ "enterprise-attack", "mobile-attack" ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "course-of-action--25dc1ce8-eb55-4333-ae30-a7cb4f5894a1", + "x_mitre_version": "1.1", "type": "course-of-action", + "id": "course-of-action--25dc1ce8-eb55-4333-ae30-a7cb4f5894a1", "created": "2017-10-25T14:48:53.732Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", @@ -138,10 +141,10 @@ "external_id": "M1013" } ], - "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "name": "Application Developer Guidance", - "description": "This mitigation describes any guidance or training given to developers of applications to avoid introducing security weaknesses that an adversary may be able to take advantage of.", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { @@ -192,6 +195,33 @@ "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "modified": "2023-09-21T19:36:08.280Z", + "name": "Antivirus/Antimalware", + "description": "Mobile security products, such as Mobile Threat Defense (MTD), offer various device-based mitigations against certain behaviors.", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "type": "course-of-action", + "id": "course-of-action--78671282-26aa-486c-a7a5-5921e1616b58", + "created": "2023-09-21T19:36:08.280Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/M1058", + "external_id": "M1058" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "x_mitre_domains": [ "mobile-attack" @@ -323,16 +353,19 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "modified": "2023-08-15T15:06:03.428Z", + "name": "Interconnection Filtering", + "description": "In order to mitigate Signaling System 7 (SS7) exploitation, the Communications, Security, Reliability, and Interoperability Council (CSRIC) describes filtering interconnections between network operators to block inappropriate requests (Citation: CSRIC5-WG10-FinalReport).", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_domains": [ "mobile-attack" ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "course-of-action--e829ee51-1caf-4665-ba15-7f8979634124", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "type": "course-of-action", + "id": "course-of-action--e829ee51-1caf-4665-ba15-7f8979634124", "created": "2017-10-25T14:48:50.181Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", @@ -342,13 +375,13 @@ { "source_name": "CSRIC5-WG10-FinalReport", "description": "Communications Security, Reliability, Interoperability Council (CSRIC). (2017, March). Working Group 10 Legacy Systems Risk Reductions Final Report. Retrieved May 24, 2017.", - "url": "https://www.fcc.gov/files/csric5-wg10-finalreport031517pdf" + "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200330012714/https://www.fcc.gov/files/csric5-wg10-finalreport031517pdf" } ], - "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "name": "Interconnection Filtering", - "description": "In order to mitigate Signaling System 7 (SS7) exploitation, the Communications, Security, Reliability, and Interoperability Council (CSRIC) describes filtering interconnections between network operators to block inappropriate requests (Citation: CSRIC5-WG10-FinalReport).", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { @@ -740,6 +773,47 @@ "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "modified": "2023-10-07T21:29:43.845Z", + "name": "Hornbill", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) is one of two mobile malware families known to be used by the APT [Confucius](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0142). Analysis suggests that [Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) was first active in early 2018. While [Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) and [Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) overlap in core capabilities, [Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) has tools and behaviors suggesting more passive reconnaissance.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_aliases": [ + "Hornbill" + ], + "type": "malware", + "id": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "created": "2023-06-09T19:07:18.101Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077", + "external_id": "S1077" + }, + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "labels": [ + "malware" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "modified": "2022-10-24T15:09:07.609Z", "name": "Judy", @@ -1278,6 +1352,52 @@ "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "modified": "2023-09-26T13:30:33.039Z", + "name": "Chameleon", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) is an Android banking trojan that can leverage Android’s Accessibility Services to perform malicious activities. Believed to have been first active in January 2023, [Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) has been observed targeting users in Australia and Poland by masquerading as official apps.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Yasuhito Kawanishi, NEC Corporation", + "Manikantan Srinivasan, NEC Corporation India", + "Pooja Natarajan, NEC Corporation India" + ], + "x_mitre_aliases": [ + "Chameleon" + ], + "type": "malware", + "id": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "created": "2023-08-16T16:30:44.598Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083", + "external_id": "S1083" + }, + { + "source_name": "cyble_chameleon_0423", + "description": "Cyble Research & Intelligence Labs. (2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "labels": [ + "malware" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "labels": [ "malware" @@ -1829,6 +1949,52 @@ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ] }, + { + "modified": "2023-10-11T14:36:39.396Z", + "name": "Fakecalls", + "description": "[Fakecalls](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1080) is an Android trojan, first detected in January 2021, that masquerades as South Korean banking apps. It has capabilities to intercept calls to banking institutions and even maintain realistic dialogues with the victim using pre-recorded audio snippets.(Citation: kaspersky_fakecalls_0422) ", + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Pooja Natarajan, NEC Corporation India", + "Hiroki Nagahama, NEC Corporation", + "Manikantan Srinivasan, NEC Corporation India" + ], + "x_mitre_aliases": [ + "Fakecalls" + ], + "type": "malware", + "id": "malware--429e1526-6293-495b-8808-af7f9a66c4be", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:49:44.577Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1080", + "external_id": "S1080" + }, + { + "source_name": "kaspersky_fakecalls_0422", + "description": "Igor Golovin. (2022, April 11). Fakecalls: a talking Trojan. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/fakecalls-banking-trojan/44072/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "labels": [ + "malware" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "modified": "2023-04-13T22:32:16.509Z", "name": "S.O.V.A.", @@ -2425,6 +2591,52 @@ "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "modified": "2023-10-16T16:57:33.534Z", + "name": "FlyTrap", + "description": "[FlyTrap](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1093) is an Android trojan, first detected in March 2021, that uses social engineering tactics to compromise Facebook accounts. [FlyTrap](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1093) was initially detected through infected apps on the Google Play store, and is believed to have impacted over 10,000 victims across at least 140 countries.(Citation: Trend Micro FlyTrap) ", + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Pooja Natarajan, NEC Corporation India", + "Hiroki Nagahama, NEC Corporation", + "Manikantan Srinivasan, NEC Corporation India" + ], + "x_mitre_aliases": [ + "FlyTrap" + ], + "type": "malware", + "id": "malware--8338393c-cb2e-4ee6-b944-34672499c785", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:36:00.965Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1093", + "external_id": "S1093" + }, + { + "source_name": "Trend Micro FlyTrap", + "description": "Trend Micro. (2021, August 17). FlyTrap Android Malware Is Taking Over Facebook Accounts — Protect Yourself With a Malware Scanner. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://news.trendmicro.com/2021/08/17/flytrap-android-malware-is-taking-over-facebook-accounts-protect-yourself-with-a-malware-scanner/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "labels": [ + "malware" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "labels": [ "malware" @@ -2924,6 +3136,53 @@ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ] }, + { + "modified": "2023-10-20T21:40:21.121Z", + "name": "BOULDSPY", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) is an Android malware, detected in early 2023, with surveillance and remote-control capabilities. Analysis of exfiltrated C2 data suggests that [BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) primarily targeted minority groups in Iran.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Gunji Satoshi, NEC Corporation", + "Manikantan Srinivasan, NEC Corporation India", + "Pooja Natarajan, NEC Corporation India", + "Phyo Paing Htun (ChiLai), I-Secure Co.,Ltd" + ], + "x_mitre_aliases": [ + "BOULDSPY" + ], + "type": "malware", + "id": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:31:54.632Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079", + "external_id": "S1079" + }, + { + "source_name": "lookout_bouldspy_0423", + "description": "Kyle Schmittle, Alemdar Islamoglu, Paul Shunk, Justin Albrecht. (2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "labels": [ + "malware" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "labels": [ "malware" @@ -4072,6 +4331,52 @@ "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "modified": "2023-10-11T14:36:10.445Z", + "name": "Escobar", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) is an Android banking trojan, first detected in March 2021, believed to be a new variant of AbereBot.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Pooja Natarajan, NEC Corporation India", + "Hiroki Nagahama, NEC Corporation", + "Manikantan Srinivasan, NEC Corporation India" + ], + "x_mitre_aliases": [ + "Escobar" + ], + "type": "malware", + "id": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:04:46.516Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092", + "external_id": "S1092" + }, + { + "source_name": "Bleeipng Computer Escobar", + "description": "B. Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "labels": [ + "malware" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "labels": [ "malware" @@ -4430,6 +4735,47 @@ "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "modified": "2023-10-07T21:33:03.773Z", + "name": "Sunbird", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) is one of two mobile malware families known to be used by the APT [Confucius](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0142). Analysis suggests that [Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) was first active in early 2017. While [Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) and [Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) overlap in core capabilities, [Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) has a more extensive set of malicious features.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_aliases": [ + "Sunbird" + ], + "type": "malware", + "id": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "created": "2023-08-04T18:27:24.614Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082", + "external_id": "S1082" + }, + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "labels": [ + "malware" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "modified": "2022-10-24T15:09:07.609Z", "name": "DressCode", @@ -5198,6 +5544,45 @@ "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "modified": "2023-09-25T19:53:07.406Z", + "name": "Remote Access Software", + "description": "Adversaries may use legitimate remote access software, such as `VNC`, `TeamViewer`, `AirDroid`, `AirMirror`, etc., to establish an interactive command and control channel to target mobile devices. \n\nRemote access applications may be installed and used post-compromise as an alternate communication channel for redundant access or as a way to establish an interactive remote session with the target device. They may also be used as a component of malware to establish a reverse connection to an adversary-controlled system or service. Installation of remote access tools may also include persistence. ", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "command-and-control" + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android", + "iOS" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "type": "attack-pattern", + "id": "attack-pattern--0b761f2b-197a-40f2-b100-8152cb957c0c", + "created": "2023-09-25T19:53:07.406Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1663", + "external_id": "T1663" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android" @@ -5554,7 +5939,7 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:41:45.256Z", + "modified": "2023-08-15T15:06:03.427Z", "name": "Impersonate SS7 Nodes", "description": "Adversaries may exploit the lack of authentication in signaling system network nodes to track the to track the location of mobile devices by impersonating a node.(Citation: Engel-SS7)(Citation: Engel-SS7-2008)(Citation: 3GPP-Security)(Citation: Positive-SS7)(Citation: CSRIC5-WG10-FinalReport) \n\n \n\nBy providing the victim’s MSISDN (phone number) and impersonating network internal nodes to query subscriber information from other nodes, adversaries may use data collected from each hop to eventually determine the device’s geographical cell area or nearest cell tower.(Citation: Engel-SS7)", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -5597,7 +5982,7 @@ { "source_name": "CSRIC5-WG10-FinalReport", "description": "Communications Security, Reliability, Interoperability Council (CSRIC). (2017, March). Working Group 10 Legacy Systems Risk Reductions Final Report. Retrieved May 24, 2017.", - "url": "https://www.fcc.gov/files/csric5-wg10-finalreport031517pdf" + "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200330012714/https://www.fcc.gov/files/csric5-wg10-finalreport031517pdf" }, { "source_name": "CSRIC-WG1-FinalReport", @@ -5630,6 +6015,59 @@ "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "modified": "2023-09-08T18:15:15.902Z", + "name": "Match Legitimate Name or Location", + "description": "Adversaries may match or approximate the name or location of legitimate files or resources when naming/placing them. This is done for the sake of evading defenses and observation. This may be done by giving artifacts the name and icon of a legitimate, trusted application (i.e., Settings), or using a package name that matches legitimate, trusted applications (i.e., `com.google.android.gm`). \n\nAdversaries may also use the same icon of the file or application they are trying to mimic.\n", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "defense-evasion" + } + ], + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Ford Qin, Trend Micro", + "Liran Ravich, CardinalOps" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": true, + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android", + "iOS" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "type": "attack-pattern", + "id": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "created": "2023-07-12T20:45:14.704Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1655/001", + "external_id": "T1655.001" + }, + { + "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-14.html", + "external_id": "APP-14" + }, + { + "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-31.html", + "external_id": "APP-31" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "x_mitre_domains": [ "mobile-attack" @@ -6426,6 +6864,66 @@ "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "modified": "2023-09-28T15:36:11.282Z", + "name": "Application Versioning", + "description": "An adversary may push an update to a previously benign application to add malicious code. This can be accomplished by pushing an initially benign, functional application to a trusted application store, such as the Google Play Store or the Apple App Store. This allows the adversary to establish a trusted userbase that may grant permissions to the application prior to the introduction of malicious code. Then, an application update could be pushed to introduce malicious code.(Citation: android_app_breaking_bad)\n\nThis technique could also be accomplished by compromising a developer’s account. This would allow an adversary to take advantage of an existing userbase without having to establish the userbase themselves. ", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "initial-access" + }, + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "defense-evasion" + } + ], + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Edward Stevens, BT Security", + "Adam Lichters" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android", + "iOS" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" + ], + "type": "attack-pattern", + "id": "attack-pattern--28fdd23d-aee3-4afe-bc3f-5f1f52929258", + "created": "2023-09-21T22:16:38.002Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1661", + "external_id": "T1661" + }, + { + "source_name": "android_app_breaking_bad", + "description": "Stefanko, L. (2023, May 23). Android app breaking bad: From legitimate screen recording to file exfiltration within a year. Retrieved August 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2023/05/23/android-app-breaking-bad-legitimate-screen-recording-file-exfiltration/" + }, + { + "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/supply-chain-threats/SPC-20.html", + "external_id": "SPC-20" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android" @@ -6482,7 +6980,7 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "modified": "2023-03-20T15:16:19.547Z", + "modified": "2023-08-07T22:15:34.693Z", "name": "Command and Scripting Interpreter", "description": "Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries. These interfaces and languages provide ways of interacting with computer systems and are a common feature across many different platforms. Most systems come with some built-in command-line interface and scripting capabilities, for example, Android is a UNIX-like OS and includes a basic [Unix Shell](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1623/001) that can be accessed via the Android Debug Bridge (ADB) or Java’s `Runtime` package.\n\nAdversaries may abuse these technologies in various ways as a means of executing arbitrary commands. Commands and scripts can be embedded in [Initial Access](https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0027) payloads delivered to victims as lure documents or as secondary payloads downloaded from an existing C2. Adversaries may also execute commands through interactive terminals/shells. ", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -6501,7 +6999,7 @@ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_version": "1.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], @@ -6570,7 +7068,7 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:43:44.687Z", + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:21:05.728Z", "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer", "description": "Adversaries may transfer tools or other files from an external system onto a compromised device to facilitate follow-on actions. Files may be copied from an external adversary-controlled system through the command and control channel or through alternate protocols with another tool such as FTP.", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -6589,7 +7087,7 @@ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_version": "2.1", + "x_mitre_version": "2.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], @@ -6612,50 +7110,50 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:19:34.225Z", + "name": "Dynamic Resolution", + "description": "Adversaries may dynamically establish connections to command and control infrastructure to evade common detections and remediations. This may be achieved by using malware that shares a common algorithm with the infrastructure the adversary uses to receive the malware's communications. This algorithm can be used to dynamically adjust parameters such as the domain name, IP address, or port number the malware uses for command and control.", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "command-and-control" + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "Detecting dynamically generated domains can be challenging due to the number of different Domain Generation Algorithms (DGAs), constantly evolving malware families, and the increasing complexity of the algorithms. There are a myriad of approaches for detecting a pseudo-randomly generated domain name, including using frequency analysis, Markov chains, entropy, proportion of dictionary words, ratio of vowels to other characters, and more.(Citation: Data Driven Security DGA) Content delivery network (CDN) domains may trigger these detections due to the format of their domain names. In addition to detecting a DGA domain based on the name, a more general approach for detecting a suspicious domain is to check for recently registered names or rarely visited domains.", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_domains": [ - "mobile-attack" - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], "type": "attack-pattern", "id": "attack-pattern--2ccc3d39-9598-4d32-9657-42e1c7095d26", "created": "2022-04-05T19:57:15.734Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", - "external_id": "T1637", - "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1637" + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1637", + "external_id": "T1637" }, { "source_name": "Data Driven Security DGA", - "url": "https://datadrivensecurity.info/blog/posts/2014/Oct/dga-part2/", - "description": "Jacobs, J. (2014, October 2). Building a DGA Classifier: Part 2, Feature Engineering. Retrieved February 18, 2019." + "description": "Jacobs, J. (2014, October 2). Building a DGA Classifier: Part 2, Feature Engineering. Retrieved February 18, 2019.", + "url": "https://datadrivensecurity.info/blog/posts/2014/Oct/dga-part2/" } ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Adversaries may dynamically establish connections to command and control infrastructure to evade common detections and remediations. This may be achieved by using malware that shares a common algorithm with the infrastructure the adversary uses to receive the malware's communications. This algorithm can be used to dynamically adjust parameters such as the domain name, IP address, or port number the malware uses for command and control.", - "modified": "2022-04-05T19:57:15.734Z", - "name": "Dynamic Resolution", - "x_mitre_detection": "Detecting dynamically generated domains can be challenging due to the number of different Domain Generation Algorithms (DGAs), constantly evolving malware families, and the increasing complexity of the algorithms. There are a myriad of approaches for detecting a pseudo-randomly generated domain name, including using frequency analysis, Markov chains, entropy, proportion of dictionary words, ratio of vowels to other characters, and more.(Citation: Data Driven Security DGA) Content delivery network (CDN) domains may trigger these detections due to the format of their domain names. In addition to detecting a DGA domain based on the name, a more general approach for detecting a suspicious domain is to check for recently registered names or rarely visited domains.", - "kill_chain_phases": [ - { - "phase_name": "command-and-control", - "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack" - } + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, - "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ - "Post-Adversary Device Access" - ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { @@ -6809,56 +7307,56 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:41:52.000Z", + "name": "Exfiltration Over C2 Channel", + "description": "Adversaries may steal data by exfiltrating it over an existing command and control channel. Stolen data is encoded into the normal communications channel using the same protocol as command and control communications.", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "exfiltration" + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "[Exfiltration Over C2 Channel](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1646) can be difficult to detect, and therefore enterprises may be better served focusing on detection at other stages of adversarial behavior.", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_domains": [ - "mobile-attack" - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], "type": "attack-pattern", "id": "attack-pattern--32063d7f-0a39-440d-a4a3-2694488f96cc", "created": "2022-04-01T15:43:45.913Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", - "external_id": "T1646", - "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1646" + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1646", + "external_id": "T1646" }, { - "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-29.html", "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-29.html", "external_id": "APP-29" } ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Adversaries may steal data by exfiltrating it over an existing command and control channel. Stolen data is encoded into the normal communications channel using the same protocol as command and control communications.", - "modified": "2022-04-08T16:25:44.552Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "name": "Exfiltration Over C2 Channel", - "x_mitre_detection": "Exfiltration over C2 channel can be difficult to detect, and therefore enterprises may be better served focusing on detection at other stages of adversarial behavior.", - "kill_chain_phases": [ - { - "phase_name": "exfiltration", - "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack" - } + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, - "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ - "Post-Adversary Device Access" - ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:49:53.301Z", + "modified": "2023-09-08T19:20:13.836Z", "name": "Exploitation for Privilege Escalation", - "description": "Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in order to to elevate privileges. Exploitation of a software vulnerability occurs when an adversary takes advantage of a programming error in an application, service, within the operating system software, or kernel itself to execute adversary-controlled code. Security constructions, such as permission levels, will often hinder access to information and use of certain techniques. Adversaries will likely need to perform privilege escalation to include use of software exploitation to circumvent those restrictions. \n\nWhen initially gaining access to a device, an adversary may be operating within a lower privileged process which will prevent them from accessing certain resources on the system. Vulnerabilities may exist, usually in operating system components and applications running at higher permissions, that can be exploited to gain higher levels of access on the system. This could enable someone to move from unprivileged or user- level permission to root permissions depending on the component that is vulnerable. ", + "description": "Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in order to elevate privileges. Exploitation of a software vulnerability occurs when an adversary takes advantage of a programming error in an application, service, within the operating system software, or kernel itself to execute adversary-controlled code. Security constructions, such as permission levels, will often hinder access to information and use of certain techniques. Adversaries will likely need to perform privilege escalation to include use of software exploitation to circumvent those restrictions. \n\nWhen initially gaining access to a device, an adversary may be operating within a lower privileged process which will prevent them from accessing certain resources on the system. Vulnerabilities may exist, usually in operating system components and applications running at higher permissions, that can be exploited to gain higher levels of access on the system. This could enable someone to move from unprivileged or user- level permission to root permissions depending on the component that is vulnerable. ", "kill_chain_phases": [ { "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", @@ -6903,7 +7401,7 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "modified": "2023-03-16T18:31:37.189Z", + "modified": "2023-08-10T21:57:52.009Z", "name": "Call Control", "description": "Adversaries may make, forward, or block phone calls without user authorization. This could be used for adversary goals such as audio surveillance, blocking or forwarding calls from the device owner, or C2 communication.\n\nSeveral permissions may be used to programmatically control phone calls, including:\n\n* `ANSWER_PHONE_CALLS` - Allows the application to answer incoming phone calls(Citation: Android Permissions)\n* `CALL_PHONE` - Allows the application to initiate a phone call without going through the Dialer interface(Citation: Android Permissions)\n* `PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS` - Allows the application to see the number being dialed during an outgoing call with the option to redirect the call to a different number or abort the call altogether(Citation: Android Permissions)\n* `MANAGE_OWN_CALLS` - Allows a calling application which manages its own calls through the self-managed `ConnectionService` APIs(Citation: Android Permissions)\n* `BIND_TELECOM_CONNECTION_SERVICE` - Required permission when using a `ConnectionService`(Citation: Android Permissions)\n* `WRITE_CALL_LOG` - Allows an application to write to the device call log, potentially to hide malicious phone calls(Citation: Android Permissions)\n\nWhen granted some of these permissions, an application can make a phone call without opening the dialer first. However, if an application desires to simply redirect the user to the dialer with a phone number filled in, it can launch an Intent using `Intent.ACTION_DIAL`, which requires no specific permissions. This then requires the user to explicitly initiate the call or use some form of [Input Injection](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1516) to programmatically initiate it.", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -6932,7 +7430,7 @@ "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android" ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_version": "1.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], @@ -6980,50 +7478,50 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:40:40.166Z", + "name": "Exfiltration Over Unencrypted Non-C2 Protocol", + "description": "Adversaries may steal data by exfiltrating it over an un-encrypted network protocol other than that of the existing command and control channel. The data may also be sent to an alternate network location from the main command and control server.\n\nAdversaries may opt to obfuscate this data, without the use of encryption, within network protocols that are natively unencrypted (such as HTTP, FTP, or DNS). Adversaries may employ custom or publicly available encoding/compression algorithms (such as base64) or embed data within protocol headers and fields.", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "exfiltration" + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "[Exfiltration Over Unencrypted Non-C2 Protocol](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1639/001)s can be difficult to detect, and therefore enterprises may be better served focusing on detection at other stages of adversarial behavior.", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": true, "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_domains": [ - "mobile-attack" - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], "type": "attack-pattern", "id": "attack-pattern--37047267-3e56-453c-833e-d92b68118120", "created": "2022-04-06T13:22:57.683Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", - "external_id": "T1639.001", - "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1639/001" + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1639/001", + "external_id": "T1639.001" }, { - "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-30.html", "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-30.html", "external_id": "APP-30" } ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Adversaries may steal data by exfiltrating it over an un-encrypted network protocol other than that of the existing command and control channel. The data may also be sent to an alternate network location from the main command and control server.\n\nAdversaries may opt to obfuscate this data, without the use of encryption, within network protocols that are natively unencrypted (such as HTTP, FTP, or DNS). Adversaries may employ custom or publicly available encoding/compression algorithms (such as base64) or embed data within protocol headers and fields.", - "modified": "2022-04-06T13:23:10.087Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "name": "Exfiltration Over Unencrypted Non-C2 Protocol", - "x_mitre_detection": "Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocols can be difficult to detect, and therefore enterprises may be better served focusing on detection at other stages of adversarial behavior.", - "kill_chain_phases": [ - { - "phase_name": "exfiltration", - "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack" - } + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": true, - "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ - "Post-Adversary Device Access" - ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { @@ -7387,50 +7885,50 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:39:22.707Z", + "name": "Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol", + "description": "Adversaries may steal data by exfiltrating it over a different protocol than that of the existing command and control channel. The data may also be sent to an alternate network location from the main command and control server. \n\nAlternate protocols include FTP, SMTP, HTTP/S, DNS, SMB, or any other network protocol not being used as the main command and control channel. Different protocol channels could also include Web services such as cloud storage. Adversaries may opt to also encrypt and/or obfuscate these alternate channels. ", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "exfiltration" + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "[Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1639)s can be difficult to detect, and therefore enterprises may be better served focusing on detection at other stages of adversarial behavior.", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_domains": [ - "mobile-attack" - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], "type": "attack-pattern", "id": "attack-pattern--3e091a89-a493-4a6c-8e88-d57be19bb98d", "created": "2022-04-06T13:19:33.785Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", - "external_id": "T1639", - "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1639" + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1639", + "external_id": "T1639" }, { - "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-30.html", "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-30.html", "external_id": "APP-30" } ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Adversaries may steal data by exfiltrating it over a different protocol than that of the existing command and control channel. The data may also be sent to an alternate network location from the main command and control server. \n\nAlternate protocols include FTP, SMTP, HTTP/S, DNS, SMB, or any other network protocol not being used as the main command and control channel. Different protocol channels could also include Web services such as cloud storage. Adversaries may opt to also encrypt and/or obfuscate these alternate channels. ", - "modified": "2022-04-29T17:29:00.038Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "name": "Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol", - "x_mitre_detection": "Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocols can be difficult to detect, and therefore enterprises may be better served focusing on detection at other stages of adversarial behavior.", - "kill_chain_phases": [ - { - "phase_name": "exfiltration", - "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack" - } + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, - "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ - "Post-Adversary Device Access" - ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { @@ -8084,6 +8582,51 @@ "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:02:58.893Z", + "name": "Exploitation for Client Execution", + "description": "Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code. Vulnerabilities can exist in software due to insecure coding practices that can lead to unanticipated behavior. Adversaries may take advantage of certain vulnerabilities through targeted exploitation for the purpose of arbitrary code execution. Oftentimes the most valuable exploits to an offensive toolkit are those that can be used to obtain code execution on a remote system because they can be used to gain access to that system. Users will expect to see files related to the applications they commonly used to do work, so they are a useful target for exploit research and development because of their high utility. \n\nAdversaries may use device-based zero-click exploits for code execution. These exploits are powerful because there is no user interaction required for code execution. \n\n### SMS/iMessage Delivery \n\nSMS and iMessage in iOS are common targets through [Drive-By Compromise](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1456), [Phishing](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1660), etc. Adversaries may use embed malicious links, files, etc. in SMS messages or iMessages. Mobile devices may be compromised through one-click exploits, where the victim must interact with a text message, or zero-click exploits, where no user interaction is required. \n\n### AirDrop \n\nUnique to iOS, AirDrop is a network protocol that allows iOS users to transfer files between iOS devices. Before patches from Apple were released, on iOS 13.4 and earlier, adversaries may force the Apple Wireless Direct Link (AWDL) interface to activate, then exploit a buffer overflow to gain access to the device and run as root without interaction from the user. ", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "execution" + } + ], + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Giorgi Gurgenidze, ISAC" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android", + "iOS" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" + ], + "type": "attack-pattern", + "id": "attack-pattern--5abfc5e6-3c56-49e7-ad72-502d01acf28b", + "created": "2023-08-23T22:13:27.313Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1658", + "external_id": "T1658" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "modified": "2023-03-20T18:57:14.285Z", "name": "Proxy Through Victim", @@ -8360,89 +8903,89 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "modified": "2023-08-07T17:13:04.396Z", + "name": "Replication Through Removable Media", + "description": "Adversaries may move onto devices by exploiting or copying malware to devices connected via USB. In the case of Lateral Movement, adversaries may utilize the physical connection of a device to a compromised or malicious charging station or PC to bypass application store requirements and install malicious applications directly.(Citation: Lau-Mactans) In the case of Initial Access, adversaries may attempt to exploit the device via the connection to gain access to data stored on the device.(Citation: Krebs-JuiceJacking) Examples of this include: \n \n* Exploiting insecure bootloaders in a Nexus 6 or 6P device over USB and gaining the ability to perform actions including intercepting phone calls, intercepting network traffic, and obtaining the device physical location.(Citation: IBM-NexusUSB) \n* Exploiting weakly-enforced security boundaries in Android devices such as the Google Pixel 2 over USB.(Citation: GoogleProjectZero-OATmeal) \n* Products from Cellebrite and Grayshift purportedly that can exploit some iOS devices using physical access to the data port to unlock the passcode.(Citation: Computerworld-iPhoneCracking) ", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "initial-access" + }, + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "lateral-movement" + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_domains": [ - "mobile-attack" - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + "x_mitre_version": "2.1", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], "type": "attack-pattern", "id": "attack-pattern--667e5707-3843-4da8-bd34-88b922526f0d", "created": "2017-10-25T14:48:23.233Z", - "x_mitre_version": "2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", - "external_id": "T1458", - "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1458" + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1458", + "external_id": "T1458" }, { "source_name": "Krebs-JuiceJacking", - "url": "http://krebsonsecurity.com/2011/08/beware-of-juice-jacking/", - "description": "Brian Krebs. (2011, August 17). Beware of Juice-Jacking. Retrieved December 23, 2016." + "description": "Brian Krebs. (2011, August 17). Beware of Juice-Jacking. Retrieved December 23, 2016.", + "url": "http://krebsonsecurity.com/2011/08/beware-of-juice-jacking/" }, { "source_name": "GoogleProjectZero-OATmeal", - "url": "https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2018/09/oatmeal-on-universal-cereal-bus.html", - "description": "Jann Horn. (2018, September 10). OATmeal on the Universal Cereal Bus: Exploiting Android phones over USB. Retrieved September 18, 2018." + "description": "Jann Horn. (2018, September 10). OATmeal on the Universal Cereal Bus: Exploiting Android phones over USB. Retrieved September 18, 2018.", + "url": "https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2018/09/oatmeal-on-universal-cereal-bus.html" }, { "source_name": "Lau-Mactans", - "url": "https://media.blackhat.com/us-13/US-13-Lau-Mactans-Injecting-Malware-into-iOS-Devices-via-Malicious-Chargers-WP.pdf", - "description": "Lau et al.. (2013). Mactans: Injecting Malware Into iOS Devices Via Malicious Chargers. Retrieved December 23, 2016." + "description": "Lau et al.. (2013). Mactans: Injecting Malware Into iOS Devices Via Malicious Chargers. Retrieved December 23, 2016.", + "url": "https://media.blackhat.com/us-13/US-13-Lau-Mactans-Injecting-Malware-into-iOS-Devices-via-Malicious-Chargers-WP.pdf" }, { "source_name": "Computerworld-iPhoneCracking", - "url": "https://www.computerworld.com/article/3268729/apple-ios/two-vendors-now-sell-iphone-cracking-technology-and-police-are-buying.html", - "description": "Lucas Mearian. (2018, May 9). Two vendors now sell iPhone cracking technology – and police are buying. Retrieved September 21, 2018." + "description": "Lucas Mearian. (2018, May 9). Two vendors now sell iPhone cracking technology – and police are buying. Retrieved September 21, 2018.", + "url": "https://www.computerworld.com/article/3268729/apple-ios/two-vendors-now-sell-iphone-cracking-technology-and-police-are-buying.html" }, { "source_name": "IBM-NexusUSB", - "url": "https://securityintelligence.com/android-vulnerabilities-attacking-nexus-6-and-6p-custom-boot-modes/", - "description": "Roee Hay. (2017, January 5). Android Vulnerabilities: Attacking Nexus 6 and 6P Custom Boot Modes. Retrieved January 11, 2017." + "description": "Roee Hay. (2017, January 5). Android Vulnerabilities: Attacking Nexus 6 and 6P Custom Boot Modes. Retrieved January 11, 2017.", + "url": "https://securityintelligence.com/android-vulnerabilities-attacking-nexus-6-and-6p-custom-boot-modes/" }, { - "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/physical-threats/PHY-1.html", "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/physical-threats/PHY-1.html", "external_id": "PHY-1" }, { - "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/physical-threats/PHY-2.html", "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/physical-threats/PHY-2.html", "external_id": "PHY-2" }, { - "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/stack-threats/STA-6.html", "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/stack-threats/STA-6.html", "external_id": "STA-6" } ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Adversaries may move onto devices by exploiting or copying malware to devices connected via USB. In the case of Lateral Movement, adversaries may utilize the physical connection of a device to a compromised or malicious charging station or PC to bypass application store requirements and install malicious applications directly.(Citation: Lau-Mactans) In the case of Initial Access, adversaries may attempt to exploit the device via the connection to gain access to data stored on the device.(Citation: Krebs-JuiceJacking) Examples of this include: \n \n* Exploiting insecure bootloaders in a Nexus 6 or 6P device over USB and gaining the ability to perform actions including intercepting phone calls, intercepting network traffic, and obtaining the device physical location.(Citation: IBM-NexusUSB) \n* Exploiting weakly-enforced security boundaries in Android devices such as the Google Pixel 2 over USB.(Citation: GoogleProjectZero-OATmeal) \n* Products from Cellebrite and Grayshift purportedly that can exploit some iOS devices using physical access to the data port to unlock the passcode.(Citation: Computerworld-iPhoneCracking) ", - "modified": "2022-04-08T15:53:11.864Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "name": "Replication Through Removable Media", - "x_mitre_detection": "", - "kill_chain_phases": [ - { - "phase_name": "initial-access", - "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack" - }, - { - "phase_name": "lateral-movement", - "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack" - } + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, - "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ - "Post-Adversary Device Access" - ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { @@ -8564,7 +9107,7 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:41:18.389Z", + "modified": "2023-08-07T22:48:30.418Z", "name": "Unix Shell", "description": "Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution. Unix shells are the underlying command prompts on Android and iOS devices. Unix shells can control every aspect of a system, with certain commands requiring elevated privileges that are only accessible if the device has been rooted or jailbroken. \n\nUnix shells also support scripts that enable sequential execution of commands as well as other typical programming operations such as conditionals and loops. Common uses of shell scripts include long or repetitive tasks, or the need to run the same set of commands on multiple systems. \n\nAdversaries may abuse Unix shells to execute various commands or payloads. Interactive shells may be accessed through command and control channels or during lateral movement such as with SSH. Adversaries may also leverage shell scripts to deliver and execute multiple commands on victims or as part of payloads used for persistence. \n\nIf the device has been rooted or jailbroken, adversaries may locate and invoke a superuser binary to elevate their privileges and interact with the system as the root user. This dangerous level of permissions allows the adversary to run special commands and modify protected system files. ", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -8583,7 +9126,7 @@ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_version": "1.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], @@ -8678,7 +9221,7 @@ "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false }, { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:21:59.494Z", + "modified": "2023-08-08T16:23:41.271Z", "name": "Download New Code at Runtime", "description": "Adversaries may download and execute dynamic code not included in the original application package after installation. This technique is primarily used to evade static analysis checks and pre-publication scans in official app stores. In some cases, more advanced dynamic or behavioral analysis techniques could detect this behavior. However, in conjunction with [Execution Guardrails](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1627) techniques, detecting malicious code downloaded after installation could be difficult.\n\nOn Android, dynamic code could include native code, Dalvik code, or JavaScript code that utilizes Android WebView’s `JavascriptInterface` capability. \n\nOn iOS, dynamic code could be downloaded and executed through 3rd party libraries such as JSPatch. (Citation: FireEye-JSPatch) ", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -8697,7 +9240,7 @@ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.5", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], @@ -9888,7 +10431,7 @@ "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false }, { - "modified": "2023-03-16T13:32:55.266Z", + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:34:55.968Z", "name": "Bidirectional Communication", "description": "Adversaries may use an existing, legitimate external Web service channel as a means for sending commands to and receiving output from a compromised system. Compromised systems may leverage popular websites and social media to host command and control (C2) instructions. Those infected systems can then send the output from those commands back over that Web service channel. The return traffic may occur in a variety of ways, depending on the Web service being utilized. For example, the return traffic may take the form of the compromised system posting a comment on a forum, issuing a pull request to development project, updating a document hosted on a Web service, or by sending a Tweet. \n\n \n\nPopular websites and social media, acting as a mechanism for C2, may give a significant amount of cover. This is due to the likelihood that hosts within a network are already communicating with them prior to a compromise. Using common services, such as those offered by Google or Twitter, makes it easier for adversaries to hide in expected noise. Web service providers commonly use SSL/TLS encryption, giving adversaries an added level of protection. ", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -9907,7 +10450,7 @@ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_version": "1.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], @@ -9930,9 +10473,9 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:51:58.228Z", + "modified": "2023-09-08T19:21:40.736Z", "name": "Non-Standard Port", - "description": "Adversaries may generate network traffic using a protocol and port paring that are typically not associated. For example, HTTPS over port 8088 or port 587 as opposed to the traditional port 443. Adversaries may make changes to the standard port used by a protocol to bypass filtering or muddle analysis/parsing of network data.", + "description": "Adversaries may generate network traffic using a protocol and port pairing that are typically not associated. For example, HTTPS over port 8088 or port 587 as opposed to the traditional port 443. Adversaries may make changes to the standard port used by a protocol to bypass filtering or muddle analysis/parsing of network data.", "kill_chain_phases": [ { "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", @@ -10039,7 +10582,7 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "modified": "2023-03-20T15:56:04.790Z", + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:33:56.861Z", "name": "Dead Drop Resolver", "description": "Adversaries may use an existing, legitimate external Web service to host information that points to additional command and control (C2) infrastructure. Adversaries may post content, known as a dead drop resolver, on Web services with embedded (and often obfuscated/encoded) domains or IP addresses. Once infected, victims will reach out to and be redirected by these resolvers. \n\n \n\nPopular websites and social media, acting as a mechanism for C2, may give a significant amount of cover. This is due to the likelihood that hosts within a network are already communicating with them prior to a compromise. Using common services, such as those offered by Google or Twitter, makes it easier for adversaries to hide in expected noise. Web service providers commonly use SSL/TLS encryption, giving adversaries an added level of protection. \n\n \n\nUse of a dead drop resolver may also protect back-end C2 infrastructure from discovery through malware binary analysis, or enable operational resiliency (since this infrastructure may be dynamically changed). ", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -10058,7 +10601,7 @@ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_version": "1.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], @@ -10324,6 +10867,60 @@ "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "modified": "2023-09-27T21:09:27.288Z", + "name": "Data Destruction", + "description": "Adversaries may destroy data and files on specific devices or in large numbers to interrupt availability to systems, services, and network resources. Data destruction is likely to render stored data irrecoverable by forensic techniques through overwriting files or data on local and remote drives. \n\nTo achieve data destruction, adversaries may use the `pm uninstall` command to uninstall packages or the `rm` command to remove specific files. For example, adversaries may first use `pm uninstall` to uninstall non-system apps, and then use `rm (-f) ` to delete specific files, further hiding malicious activity.(Citation: rootnik_rooting_tool)(Citation: abuse_native_linux_tools)", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "impact" + } + ], + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Liran Ravich, CardinalOps" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" + ], + "type": "attack-pattern", + "id": "attack-pattern--9ef14445-6f35-4ed0-a042-5024f13a9242", + "created": "2023-09-22T19:09:15.698Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1662", + "external_id": "T1662" + }, + { + "source_name": "rootnik_rooting_tool", + "description": "Hu, W., et al. (2015, December 4). Rootnik Android Trojan Abuses Commercial Rooting Tool and Steals Private Information. Retrieved September 26, 2023.", + "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/rootnik-android-trojan-abuses-commercial-rooting-tool-and-steals-private-information/" + }, + { + "source_name": "abuse_native_linux_tools", + "description": "Surana, N., et al. (2022, September 8). How Malicious Actors Abuse Native Linux Tools in Attacks. Retrieved September 26, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_za/research/22/i/how-malicious-actors-abuse-native-linux-tools-in-their-attacks.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android" @@ -11670,7 +12267,7 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:37:13.730Z", + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:31:37.317Z", "name": "Web Service", "description": "Adversaries may use an existing, legitimate external Web service as a means for relaying data to/from a compromised system. Popular websites and social media, acting as a mechanism for C2, may give a significant amount of cover. This is due to the likelihood that hosts within a network are already communicating with them prior to a compromise. Using common services, such as those offered by Google or Twitter, makes it easier for adversaries to hide in expected noise. Web service providers commonly use SSL/TLS encryption, giving adversaries an added level of protection. \n\n \n\nUse of Web services may also protect back-end C2 infrastructure from discovery through malware binary analysis, or enable operational resiliency (since this infrastructure may be dynamically changed). \n\n ", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -11689,7 +12286,7 @@ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.2", + "x_mitre_version": "1.3", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], @@ -11712,9 +12309,9 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:46:08.412Z", + "modified": "2023-09-08T19:20:51.220Z", "name": "System Runtime API Hijacking", - "description": "Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking the way an operating system run applications. Hijacking execution flow can be for the purposes of persistence since this hijacked execution may reoccur at later points in time. \n\n\nOn Android, adversaries may overwrite the standard OS API library with a malicious alternative to hook into core functions to achieve persistence. By doing this, the adversary’s code will be executed every time the overwritten API function is called by an app on the infected device.", + "description": "Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking the way an operating system runs applications. Hijacking execution flow can be for the purposes of persistence since this hijacked execution may reoccur at later points in time. \n\n\nOn Android, adversaries may overwrite the standard OS API library with a malicious alternative to hook into core functions to achieve persistence. By doing this, the adversary’s code will be executed every time the overwritten API function is called by an app on the infected device.", "kill_chain_phases": [ { "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", @@ -11778,9 +12375,9 @@ "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false }, { - "modified": "2023-03-20T15:45:44.103Z", + "modified": "2023-09-08T19:19:37.927Z", "name": "Credentials from Password Store", - "description": "Adversaries may search common password storage locations to obtain user credentials. Passwords can be stored in several places on a device, depending on the operating system or application holding the credentials. There are also specific applications that store passwords to make it easier for users manage and maintain. Once credentials are obtained, they can be used to perform lateral movement and access restricted information.", + "description": "Adversaries may search common password storage locations to obtain user credentials. Passwords can be stored in several places on a device, depending on the operating system or application holding the credentials. There are also specific applications that store passwords to make it easier for users to manage and maintain. Once credentials are obtained, they can be used to perform lateral movement and access restricted information.", "kill_chain_phases": [ { "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", @@ -11974,59 +12571,59 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "x_mitre_platforms": [ - "Android", - "iOS" - ], - "x_mitre_domains": [ - "mobile-attack" - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "attack-pattern", - "id": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", - "created": "2017-10-25T14:48:32.328Z", - "x_mitre_version": "3.0", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "mitre-attack", - "external_id": "T1406", - "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1406" - }, - { - "source_name": "Microsoft MalLockerB", - "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/10/08/sophisticated-new-android-malware-marks-the-latest-evolution-of-mobile-ransomware/", - "description": "D. Venkatesan. (2020, October 8). Sophisticated new Android malware marks the latest evolution of mobile ransomware . Retrieved October 29, 2020." - }, - { - "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-21.html", - "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", - "external_id": "APP-21" - } - ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Adversaries may attempt to make a payload or file difficult to discover or analyze by encrypting, encoding, or otherwise obfuscating its contents on the device or in transit. This is common behavior that can be used across different platforms and the network to evade defenses. \n \nPayloads may be compressed, archived, or encrypted in order to avoid detection. These payloads may be used during Initial Access or later to mitigate detection. Portions of files can also be encoded to hide the plaintext strings that would otherwise help defenders with discovery. Payloads may also be split into separate, seemingly benign files that only reveal malicious functionality when reassembled.(Citation: Microsoft MalLockerB) ", - "modified": "2022-04-06T12:36:31.652Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "modified": "2023-08-09T14:38:34.859Z", "name": "Obfuscated Files or Information", - "x_mitre_detection": "Dynamic analysis, when used in application vetting, may in some cases be able to identify malicious code in obfuscated or encrypted form by detecting the code at execution time (after it is deobfuscated or decrypted). Some application vetting techniques apply reputation analysis of the application developer and can alert to potentially suspicious applications without actual examination of application code.", + "description": "Adversaries may attempt to make a payload or file difficult to discover or analyze by encrypting, encoding, or otherwise obfuscating its contents on the device or in transit. This is common behavior that can be used across different platforms and the network to evade defenses. \n \nPayloads may be compressed, archived, or encrypted in order to avoid detection. These payloads may be used during Initial Access or later to mitigate detection. Portions of files can also be encoded to hide the plaintext strings that would otherwise help defenders with discovery. Payloads may also be split into separate, seemingly benign files that only reveal malicious functionality when reassembled.(Citation: Microsoft MalLockerB) ", "kill_chain_phases": [ { "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", "phase_name": "defense-evasion" } ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "Dynamic analysis, when used in application vetting, may in some cases be able to identify malicious code in obfuscated or encrypted form by detecting the code at execution time (after it is deobfuscated or decrypted). Some application vetting techniques apply reputation analysis of the application developer and can alert to potentially suspicious applications without actual examination of application code.", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android", + "iOS" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "3.1", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "type": "attack-pattern", + "id": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", + "created": "2017-10-25T14:48:32.328Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1406", + "external_id": "T1406" + }, + { + "source_name": "Microsoft MalLockerB", + "description": "D. Venkatesan. (2020, October 8). Sophisticated new Android malware marks the latest evolution of mobile ransomware . Retrieved October 29, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/10/08/sophisticated-new-android-malware-marks-the-latest-evolution-of-mobile-ransomware/" + }, + { + "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-21.html", + "external_id": "APP-21" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "modified": "2022-10-24T15:09:07.609Z", + "modified": "2023-08-08T22:50:32.775Z", "name": "Input Injection", "description": "A malicious application can inject input to the user interface to mimic user interaction through the abuse of Android's accessibility APIs.\n\n[Input Injection](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1516) can be achieved using any of the following methods:\n\n* Mimicking user clicks on the screen, for example to steal money from a user's PayPal account.(Citation: android-trojan-steals-paypal-2fa)\n* Injecting global actions, such as `GLOBAL_ACTION_BACK` (programatically mimicking a physical back button press), to trigger actions on behalf of the user.(Citation: Talos Gustuff Apr 2019)\n* Inserting input into text fields on behalf of the user. This method is used legitimately to auto-fill text fields by applications such as password managers.(Citation: bitwarden autofill logins)", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -12039,18 +12636,19 @@ "phase_name": "impact" } ], - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_detection": "Users can view applications that have registered accessibility services in the accessibility menu within the device settings.", - "x_mitre_platforms": [ - "Android" - ], - "x_mitre_domains": [ - "mobile-attack" - ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.1", "x_mitre_contributors": [ "Lukáš Štefanko, ESET" ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "Users can view applications that have registered accessibility services in the accessibility menu within the device settings.", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], @@ -12058,12 +12656,18 @@ "id": "attack-pattern--d1f1337e-aea7-454c-86bd-482a98ffaf62", "created": "2019-09-15T15:26:22.356Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1516", "external_id": "T1516" }, + { + "source_name": "bitwarden autofill logins", + "description": "Bitwarden. (n.d.). Auto-fill logins on Android . Retrieved September 15, 2019.", + "url": "https://help.bitwarden.com/article/auto-fill-android/" + }, { "source_name": "android-trojan-steals-paypal-2fa", "description": "Lukáš Štefanko. (2018, December 11). Android Trojan steals money from PayPal accounts even with 2FA on. Retrieved July 11, 2019.", @@ -12073,18 +12677,13 @@ "source_name": "Talos Gustuff Apr 2019", "description": "Vitor Ventura. (2019, April 9). Gustuff banking botnet targets Australia . Retrieved September 3, 2019.", "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2019/04/gustuff-targets-australia.html" - }, - { - "source_name": "bitwarden autofill logins", - "description": "Bitwarden. (n.d.). Auto-fill logins on Android . Retrieved September 15, 2019.", - "url": "https://help.bitwarden.com/article/auto-fill-android/" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "modified": "2023-03-20T18:51:23.109Z", @@ -12415,7 +13014,7 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:53:34.118Z", + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:35:55.739Z", "name": "One-Way Communication", "description": "Adversaries may use an existing, legitimate external Web service channel as a means for sending commands to a compromised system without receiving return output. Compromised systems may leverage popular websites and social media to host command and control (C2) instructions. Those infected systems may opt to send the output from those commands back over a different C2 channel, including to another distinct Web service. Alternatively, compromised systems may return no output at all in cases where adversaries want to send instructions to systems and do not want a response. \n\n \n\nPopular websites and social media, acting as a mechanism for C2, may give a significant amount of cover. This is due to the likelihood that hosts within a network are already communicating with them prior to a compromise. Using common services, such as those offered by Google or Twitter, makes it easier for adversaries to hide in expected noise. Web service providers commonly use SSL/TLS encryption, giving adversaries an added level of protection. ", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -12434,7 +13033,7 @@ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_version": "1.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], @@ -12605,15 +13204,18 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:54:36.502Z", + "modified": "2023-09-28T15:38:41.106Z", "name": "Prevent Application Removal", - "description": "Adversaries may abuse the Android device administration API to prevent the user from uninstalling a target application. In earlier versions of Android, device administrator applications needed their administration capabilities explicitly deactivated by the user before the application could be uninstalled. This was later updated so the user could deactivate and uninstall the administrator application in one step.\n\nAdversaries may also abuse the device accessibility APIs to prevent removal. This set of APIs allows the application to perform certain actions on behalf of the user and programmatically determine what is being shown on the screen. The malicious application could monitor the device screen for certain modals (e.g., the confirmation modal to uninstall an application) and inject screen input or a back button tap to close the modal.", + "description": "Adversaries may abuse the Android device administration API to prevent the user from uninstalling a target application. In earlier versions of Android, device administrator applications needed their administration capabilities explicitly deactivated by the user before the application could be uninstalled. This was later updated so the user could deactivate and uninstall the administrator application in one step.\n\nAdversaries may also abuse the device accessibility APIs to prevent removal. This set of APIs allows the application to perform certain actions on behalf of the user and programmatically determine what is being shown on the screen. The malicious application could monitor the device screen for certain modals (e.g., the confirmation modal to uninstall an application) and inject screen input or a back button tap to close the modal. For example, Android's `performGlobalAction(int)` API could be utilized to prevent the user from removing the malicious application from the device after installation. If the user wants to uninstall the malicious application, two cases may occur, both preventing the user from removing the application.\n\n* Case 1: If the integer argument passed to the API call is `2` or `GLOBAL_ACTION_HOME`, the malicious application may direct the user to the home screen from settings screen \n\n* Case 2: If the integer argument passed to the API call is `1` or `GLOBAL_ACTION_BACK`, the malicious application may emulate the back press event ", "kill_chain_phases": [ { "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", "phase_name": "defense-evasion" } ], + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Shankar Raman, Gen Digital and Abhinand, Amrita University" + ], "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_detection": "Users can view a list of device administrators and applications that have registered accessibility services in device settings. Users can typically visually see when an action happens that they did not initiate and can subsequently review installed applications for any out of place or unknown ones. Applications that register an accessibility service or request device administrator permissions should be scrutinized further for malicious behavior.", "x_mitre_domains": [ @@ -12623,7 +13225,7 @@ "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android" ], - "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_version": "1.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], @@ -12647,7 +13249,7 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { @@ -12692,65 +13294,120 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "modified": "2023-09-29T19:45:39.608Z", + "name": "Phishing", + "description": "Adversaries may send malicious content to users in order to gain access to their mobile devices. All forms of phishing are electronically delivered social engineering. Adversaries can conduct both non-targeted phishing, such as in mass malware spam campaigns, as well as more targeted phishing tailored for a specific individual, company, or industry, known as “spearphishing”. Phishing often involves social engineering techniques, such as posing as a trusted source, as well as evasion techniques, such as removing or manipulating emails or metadata/headers from compromised accounts being abused to send messages.\n\nMobile phishing may take various forms. For example, adversaries may send emails containing malicious attachments or links, typically to deliver and then execute malicious code on victim devices. Phishing may also be conducted via third-party services, like social media platforms. \n\nMobile devices are a particularly attractive target for adversaries executing phishing campaigns. Due to their smaller form factor than traditional desktop endpoints, users may not be able to notice minor differences between genuine and phishing websites. Further, mobile devices have additional sensors and radios that allow adversaries to execute phishing attempts over several different vectors, such as: \n\n- SMS messages: Adversaries may send SMS messages (known as “smishing”) from compromised devices to potential targets to convince the target to, for example, install malware, navigate to a specific website, or enable certain insecure configurations on their device.\n- Quick Response (QR) Codes: Adversaries may use QR codes (known as “quishing”) to redirect users to a phishing website. For example, an adversary could replace a legitimate public QR Code with one that leads to a different destination, such as a phishing website. A malicious QR code could also be delivered via other means, such as SMS or email. In the latter case, an adversary could utilize a malicious QR code in an email to pivot from the user’s desktop computer to their mobile device.\n- Phone Calls: Adversaries may call victims (known as “vishing”) to persuade them to perform an action, such as providing login credentials or navigating to a malicious website. This could also be used as a technique to perform the initial access on a mobile device, but then pivot to a computer/other network by having the victim perform an action on a desktop computer.\n", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "initial-access" + } + ], + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Vijay Lalwani", + "Will Thomas, Equinix", + "Adam Mashinchi", + "Sam Seabrook, Duke Energy", + "Naveen Devaraja, bolttech", + "Brian Donohue" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_domains": [ - "mobile-attack" + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" + ], + "type": "attack-pattern", + "id": "attack-pattern--defc1257-4db1-4fb3-8ef5-bb77f63146df", + "created": "2023-09-21T19:35:15.552Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1660", + "external_id": "T1660" + }, + { + "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/authentication-threats/AUT-9.html", + "external_id": "AUT-9" + } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "type": "attack-pattern", - "id": "attack-pattern--dfe29258-ce59-421c-9dee-e85cb9fa90cd", - "created": "2017-10-25T14:48:24.488Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.2", - "external_references": [ + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "modified": "2023-10-16T16:23:05.146Z", + "name": "Lockscreen Bypass", + "description": "An adversary with physical access to a mobile device may seek to bypass the device’s lockscreen. Several methods exist to accomplish this, including:\n\n* Biometric spoofing: If biometric authentication is used, an adversary could attempt to spoof a mobile device’s biometric authentication mechanism. Both iOS and Android partly mitigate this attack by requiring the device’s passcode rather than biometrics to unlock the device after every device restart, and after a set or random amount of time.(Citation: SRLabs-Fingerprint)(Citation: TheSun-FaceID)\n* Unlock code bypass: An adversary could attempt to brute-force or otherwise guess the lockscreen passcode (typically a PIN or password), including physically observing (“shoulder surfing”) the device owner’s use of the lockscreen passcode. Mobile OS vendors partly mitigate this by implementing incremental backoff timers after a set number of failed unlock attempts, as well as a configurable full device wipe after several failed unlock attempts.\n* Vulnerability exploit: Techniques have been periodically demonstrated that exploit mobile devices to bypass the lockscreen. The vulnerabilities are generally patched by the device or OS vendor once disclosed.(Citation: Wired-AndroidBypass)(Citation: Kaspersky-iOSBypass)\n", + "kill_chain_phases": [ { - "source_name": "mitre-attack", - "external_id": "T1461", - "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1461" - }, - { - "source_name": "Wired-AndroidBypass", - "url": "https://www.wired.com/2015/09/hack-brief-new-emergency-number-hack-easily-bypasses-android-lock-screens/", - "description": "Andy Greenberg. (2015, September 15). Hack Brief: Emergency Number Hack Bypasses Android Lock Screens. Retrieved December 23, 2016." - }, - { - "source_name": "Kaspersky-iOSBypass", - "url": "https://threatpost.com/ios-10-passcode-bypass-can-access-photos-contacts/122033/", - "description": "Chris Brook. (2016, November 17). iOS 10 Passcode Bypass Can Access Photos, Contacts. Retrieved December 23, 2016." - }, - { - "source_name": "TheSun-FaceID", - "url": "https://www.thesun.co.uk/tech/5584082/iphone-x-face-unlock-tricked-broken/", - "description": "Sean Keach. (2018, February 15). Brit mates BREAK Apple’s face unlock and vow to never buy iPhone again. Retrieved September 18, 2018." - }, - { - "source_name": "SRLabs-Fingerprint", - "url": "https://srlabs.de/bites/spoofing-fingerprints/", - "description": "SRLabs. (n.d.). Fingerprints are not fit for secure device unlocking. Retrieved December 23, 2016." + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "initial-access" } ], "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "An adversary with physical access to a mobile device may seek to bypass the device’s lockscreen. Several methods exist to accomplish this, including:\n\n* Biometric spoofing: If biometric authentication is used, an adversary could attempt to spoof a mobile device’s biometric authentication mechanism. Both iOS and Android partly mitigate this attack by requiring the device’s passcode rather than biometrics to unlock the device after every device restart, and after a set or random amount of time.(Citation: SRLabs-Fingerprint)(Citation: TheSun-FaceID)\n* Unlock code bypass: An adversaries could attempt to brute-force or otherwise guess the lockscreen passcode (typically a PIN or password), including physically observing (“shoulder surfing”) the device owner’s use of the lockscreen passcode. Mobile OS vendors partly mitigate this by implementing incremental backoff timers after a set number of failed unlock attempts, as well as a configurable full device wipe after several failed unlock attempts.\n* Vulnerability exploit: Techniques have been periodically demonstrated that exploit mobile devices to bypass the lockscreen. The vulnerabilities are generally patched by the device or OS vendor once disclosed.(Citation: Wired-AndroidBypass)(Citation: Kaspersky-iOSBypass)\n", - "modified": "2022-04-19T15:36:12.312Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "name": "Lockscreen Bypass", "x_mitre_detection": "Users can see if someone is watching them type in their device passcode.", - "kill_chain_phases": [ - { - "phase_name": "initial-access", - "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack" - } + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" ], "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android", + "iOS" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.3", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "type": "attack-pattern", + "id": "attack-pattern--dfe29258-ce59-421c-9dee-e85cb9fa90cd", + "created": "2017-10-25T14:48:24.488Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1461", + "external_id": "T1461" + }, + { + "source_name": "Wired-AndroidBypass", + "description": "Andy Greenberg. (2015, September 15). Hack Brief: Emergency Number Hack Bypasses Android Lock Screens. Retrieved December 23, 2016.", + "url": "https://www.wired.com/2015/09/hack-brief-new-emergency-number-hack-easily-bypasses-android-lock-screens/" + }, + { + "source_name": "Kaspersky-iOSBypass", + "description": "Chris Brook. (2016, November 17). iOS 10 Passcode Bypass Can Access Photos, Contacts. Retrieved December 23, 2016.", + "url": "https://threatpost.com/ios-10-passcode-bypass-can-access-photos-contacts/122033/" + }, + { + "source_name": "TheSun-FaceID", + "description": "Sean Keach. (2018, February 15). Brit mates BREAK Apple’s face unlock and vow to never buy iPhone again. Retrieved September 18, 2018.", + "url": "https://www.thesun.co.uk/tech/5584082/iphone-x-face-unlock-tricked-broken/" + }, + { + "source_name": "SRLabs-Fingerprint", + "description": "SRLabs. (n.d.). Fingerprints are not fit for secure device unlocking. Retrieved December 23, 2016.", + "url": "https://srlabs.de/bites/spoofing-fingerprints/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { @@ -13656,6 +14313,58 @@ "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "modified": "2023-09-08T18:14:46.081Z", + "name": "Masquerading", + "description": "Adversaries may attempt to manipulate features of their artifacts to make them appear legitimate or benign to users and/or security tools. Masquerading occurs when the name, location, or appearance of an object, legitimate or malicious, is manipulated or abused for the sake of evading defenses and observation. This may include manipulating file metadata, tricking users into misidentifying the file type, and giving legitimate task or service names.\n\nRenaming abusable system utilities to evade security monitoring is also a form of [Masquerading](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1655)\n", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "defense-evasion" + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "\n", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false, + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Android", + "iOS" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" + ], + "type": "attack-pattern", + "id": "attack-pattern--f856eaab-e84a-4265-a8a2-7bf37e5dc2fc", + "created": "2023-07-12T20:29:48.758Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1655", + "external_id": "T1655" + }, + { + "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-14.html", + "external_id": "APP-14" + }, + { + "source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue", + "url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/application-threats/APP-31.html", + "external_id": "APP-31" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android", @@ -13925,59 +14634,59 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:19:54.832Z", + "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms", + "description": "Adversaries may use [Domain Generation Algorithms](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1637/001) (DGAs) to procedurally generate domain names for uses such as command and control communication or malicious application distribution.(Citation: securelist rotexy 2018)\n\nDGAs increase the difficulty for defenders to block, track, or take over the command and control channel, as there could potentially be thousands of domains that malware can check for instructions.", + "kill_chain_phases": [ + { + "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack", + "phase_name": "command-and-control" + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_detection": "Detecting dynamically generated domains can be challenging due to the number of different DGA algorithms, constantly evolving malware families, and the increasing complexity of the algorithms. There are a myriad of approaches for detecting a pseudo-randomly generated domain name, including using frequency analysis, Markov chains, entropy, proportion of dictionary words, ratio of vowels to other characters, and more.(Citation: Data Driven Security DGA) CDN domains may trigger these detections due to the format of their domain names. In addition to detecting a DGA domain based on the name, a more general approach for detecting a suspicious domain is to check for recently registered names ", + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": true, "x_mitre_platforms": [ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_domains": [ - "mobile-attack" - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ + "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], "type": "attack-pattern", "id": "attack-pattern--fd211238-f767-4599-8c0d-9dca36624626", "created": "2022-04-05T19:59:03.161Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { "source_name": "mitre-attack", - "external_id": "T1637.001", - "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1637/001" + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1637/001", + "external_id": "T1637.001" }, { "source_name": "Data Driven Security DGA", - "url": "https://datadrivensecurity.info/blog/posts/2014/Oct/dga-part2/", - "description": "Jacobs, J. (2014, October 2). Building a DGA Classifier: Part 2, Feature Engineering. Retrieved February 18, 2019." + "description": "Jacobs, J. (2014, October 2). Building a DGA Classifier: Part 2, Feature Engineering. Retrieved February 18, 2019.", + "url": "https://datadrivensecurity.info/blog/posts/2014/Oct/dga-part2/" }, { "source_name": "securelist rotexy 2018", - "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rotexy-mobile-trojan-banker-and-ransomware/88893/", - "description": "T. Shishkova, L. Pikman. (2018, November 22). The Rotexy mobile Trojan – banker and ransomware. Retrieved September 23, 2019." + "description": "T. Shishkova, L. Pikman. (2018, November 22). The Rotexy mobile Trojan – banker and ransomware. Retrieved September 23, 2019.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rotexy-mobile-trojan-banker-and-ransomware/88893/" } ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Adversaries may use [Domain Generation Algorithms](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1637/001) (DGAs) to procedurally generate domain names for uses such as command and control communication or malicious application distribution.(Citation: securelist rotexy 2018)\n\nDGAs increase the difficulty for defenders to block, track, or take over the command and control channel, as there could potentially be thousands of domains that malware can check for instructions.", - "modified": "2022-04-05T19:59:22.888Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "name": "Domain Generation Algorithms", - "x_mitre_detection": "Detecting dynamically generated domains can be challenging due to the number of different DGA algorithms, constantly evolving malware families, and the increasing complexity of the algorithms. There are a myriad of approaches for detecting a pseudo-randomly generated domain name, including using frequency analysis, Markov chains, entropy, proportion of dictionary words, ratio of vowels to other characters, and more.(Citation: Data Driven Security DGA) CDN domains may trigger these detections due to the format of their domain names. In addition to detecting a DGA domain based on the name, a more general approach for detecting a suspicious domain is to check for recently registered names ", - "kill_chain_phases": [ - { - "phase_name": "command-and-control", - "kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack" - } + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": true, - "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ - "Post-Adversary Device Access" - ], - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:24:56.530Z", + "modified": "2023-08-07T17:12:07.620Z", "name": "Drive-By Compromise", "description": "Adversaries may gain access to a system through a user visiting a website over the normal course of browsing. With this technique, the user's web browser is typically targeted for exploitation, but adversaries may also use compromised websites for non-exploitation behavior such as acquiring an [Application Access Token](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1550/001).\n\nMultiple ways of delivering exploit code to a browser exist, including:\n\n* A legitimate website is compromised where adversaries have injected some form of malicious code such as JavaScript, iFrames, and cross-site scripting.\n* Malicious ads are paid for and served through legitimate ad providers.\n* Built-in web application interfaces are leveraged for the insertion of any other kind of object that can be used to display web content or contain a script that executes on the visiting client (e.g. forum posts, comments, and other user controllable web content).\n\nOften the website used by an adversary is one visited by a specific community, such as government, a particular industry, or region, where the goal is to compromise a specific user or set of users based on a shared interest. This kind of targeted attack is referred to a strategic web compromise or watering hole attack. There are several known examples of this occurring.(Citation: Lookout-StealthMango)\n\nTypical drive-by compromise process:\n\n1. A user visits a website that is used to host the adversary controlled content.\n2. Scripts automatically execute, typically searching versions of the browser and plugins for a potentially vulnerable version. \n * The user may be required to assist in this process by enabling scripting or active website components and ignoring warning dialog boxes.\n3. Upon finding a vulnerable version, exploit code is delivered to the browser.\n4. If exploitation is successful, then it will give the adversary code execution on the user's system unless other protections are in place.\n * In some cases a second visit to the website after the initial scan is required before exploit code is delivered.", "kill_chain_phases": [ @@ -13996,7 +14705,7 @@ "Android", "iOS" ], - "x_mitre_version": "2.1", + "x_mitre_version": "2.2", "x_mitre_tactic_type": [ "Post-Adversary Device Access" ], @@ -14085,600 +14794,217 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--0008005f-ca51-47c3-8369-55ee5de1c65a", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Zscaler-SpyNote", + "description": "Shivang Desai. (2017, January 23). SpyNote RAT posing as Netflix app. Retrieved January 26, 2017.", + "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/research/spynote-rat-posing-netflix-app" + } + ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--7b8c3ae2-7e52-4f1d-ad30-788b367a7531", + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:43:54.975Z", + "description": "[SpyNote RAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0305) uses an Android broadcast receiver to automatically start when the device boots.(Citation: Zscaler-SpyNote)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--20dbaf05-59b8-4dc6-8777-0b17f4553a23", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--3775a580-a1d1-46c4-8147-c614a715f2e9", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-08-07T15:57:13.417Z", + "id": "relationship--006b3910-e9c3-4de8-ba49-dff36b1a3308", + "created": "2023-02-06T19:04:33.224Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_abstractemu_1021", + "description": "P Shunk, K Balaam. (2021, October 28). Rooting Malware Makes a Comeback: Lookout Discovers Global Campaign. Retrieved February 6, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-global-rooting-malware-campaign" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-27T17:06:11.934Z", + "description": "[AbstractEmu](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1061) can monitor notifications.(Citation: lookout_abstractemu_1021)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2aec175b-4429-4048-8e09-3ef6cbecfc64", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--00dc2b34-1b74-4dae-b6e4-b676528d6341", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-07-16T14:33:12.085Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Kaspersky Riltok June 2019", - "url": "https://securelist.com/mobile-banker-riltok/91374/", - "description": "Tatyana Shishkova. (2019, June 25). Riltok mobile Trojan: A banker with global reach. Retrieved August 7, 2019." + "source_name": "Google Triada June 2019", + "url": "https://security.googleblog.com/2019/06/pha-family-highlights-triada.html", + "description": "Lukasz Siewierski. (2019, June 6). PHA Family Highlights: Triada. Retrieved July 16, 2019." } ], - "modified": "2019-09-15T15:36:42.340Z", - "description": "[Riltok](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0403) can query various details about the device, including phone number, country, mobile operator, model, root availability, and operating system version.(Citation: Kaspersky Riltok June 2019)", + "modified": "2020-04-27T16:52:49.480Z", + "description": "[Triada](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0424) utilizes a backdoor in a Play Store app to install additional trojanized apps from the Command and Control server.(Citation: Google Triada June 2019)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--c0efbaae-9e7d-4716-a92d-68373aac7424", + "source_ref": "malware--f082fc59-0317-49cf-971f-a1b6296ebb52", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--0100020b-97d4-4657-bc71-c6a1774055a6", + "created": "2022-04-20T17:36:25.707Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:39:23.114Z", + "description": "[GoldenEagle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0551) has exfiltrated data via both SMTP and HTTP.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--0b9c5d11-651a-4378-b129-5c584d0242c5", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--32063d7f-0a39-440d-a4a3-2694488f96cc", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--01965668-d033-4aca-a8e5-71a07070e266", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "relationship_type": "revoked-by", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--45dcbc83-4abc-4de1-b643-e528d1e9df09", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dfe29258-ce59-421c-9dee-e85cb9fa90cd", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--01fd0686-d67f-4396-8812-3533063dd6b4", + "created": "2023-08-16T16:38:47.766Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "cyble_chameleon_0423", + "description": "Cyble Research & Intelligence Labs. (2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:38:47.766Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can remove artifacts of its presence and uninstall itself.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0d4e3bbb-7af5-4c88-a215-0c0906bc1e8d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--020a1aaa-a444-4f3c-a08b-f1369be276f2", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.398Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Cybereason FakeSpy", + "url": "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/fakespy-masquerades-as-postal-service-apps-around-the-world", + "description": "O. Almkias. (2020, July 1). FakeSpy Masquerades as Postal Service Apps Around the World. Retrieved September 15, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.398Z", + "description": "[FakeSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0509) can collect device networking information, including phone number, IMEI, and IMSI.(Citation: Cybereason FakeSpy)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--838f647e-8ff8-48bd-bbd5-613cee7736cb", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--020f79c6-d5f8-49eb-beee-e716e1fa4e80", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-07-20T13:49:03.692Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "TrendMicro-XLoader-FakeSpy", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/new-version-of-xloader-that-disguises-as-android-apps-and-an-ios-profile-holds-new-links-to-fakespy/", + "description": "Hiroaki, H., Wu, L., Wu, L.. (2019, April 2). XLoader Disguises as Android Apps, Has FakeSpy Links. Retrieved July 20, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-24T15:12:24.191Z", + "description": "[XLoader for Android](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0318) collects the device’s Android ID and serial number.(Citation: TrendMicro-XLoader-FakeSpy)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2740eaf6-2db2-4a40-a63f-f5b166c7059c", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--4fc165fd-185e-4c70-b423-c242cf715510", - "created": "2019-10-07T16:32:27.127Z", + "id": "relationship--021ca5c4-7e8a-439b-8c2e-38f817db63e3", + "created": "2023-02-06T18:50:12.251Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "securelist rotexy 2018", - "description": "T. Shishkova, L. Pikman. (2018, November 22). The Rotexy mobile Trojan – banker and ransomware. Retrieved September 23, 2019.", - "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rotexy-mobile-trojan-banker-and-ransomware/88893/" + "source_name": "lookout_abstractemu_1021", + "description": "P Shunk, K Balaam. (2021, October 28). Rooting Malware Makes a Comeback: Lookout Discovers Global Campaign. Retrieved February 6, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-global-rooting-malware-campaign" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T16:55:21.480Z", - "description": "[Rotexy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0411) checks if it is running in an analysis environment.(Citation: securelist rotexy 2018) ", + "modified": "2023-04-14T14:40:57.100Z", + "description": "[AbstractEmu](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1061) can check device system properties to potentially avoid running while under analysis.(Citation: lookout_abstractemu_1021)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--0626c181-93cb-4860-9cb0-dff3b1c13063", + "source_ref": "malware--2aec175b-4429-4048-8e09-3ef6cbecfc64", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6ffad4be-bfe0-424f-abde-4d9a84a800ad", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--69de3f7e-faa7-4342-b755-4777a68fd89b", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Zscaler-SuperMarioRun", - "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/super-mario-run-malware-2-droidjack-rat", - "description": "Viral Gandhi. (2017, January 12). Super Mario Run Malware #2 – DroidJack RAT. Retrieved January 20, 2017." - } - ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "[DroidJack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0320) is capable of recording device phone calls.(Citation: Zscaler-SuperMarioRun)", - "modified": "2022-05-20T17:13:16.508Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--05c4f87c-be8f-46ea-8d9a-2a0aad8f52c1", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--1f7428d7-6f6e-40d0-aedb-cb0578875ff9", - "created": "2021-10-01T14:42:49.170Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "SecureList BusyGasper", - "description": "Alexey Firsh. (2018, August 29). BusyGasper – the unfriendly spy. Retrieved October 1, 2021.", - "url": "https://securelist.com/busygasper-the-unfriendly-spy/87627/" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T17:26:02.260Z", - "description": "[BusyGasper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0655) can hide its icon.(Citation: SecureList BusyGasper)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--e110f94a-e2c5-4f5f-ba78-9c2ab6d2d9e4", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--935fd3e3-dd47-4c43-bdd8-1668af26395f", - "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "PaloAlto-SpyDealer", - "url": "https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/07/unit42-spydealer-android-trojan-spying-40-apps/", - "description": "Wenjun Hu, Cong Zheng and Zhi Xu. (2017, July 6). SpyDealer: Android Trojan Spying on More Than 40 Apps. Retrieved September 18, 2018." - } - ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "[SpyDealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0324) enables remote control of the victim through SMS channels.(Citation: PaloAlto-SpyDealer)", - "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--86fc6f0c-86d9-473e-89f3-f50f3cb9319b", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ec4c4baa-026f-43e8-8f56-58c36f3162dd", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--04ec5f2f-b14f-46ae-b151-05f9b7af0bcc", - "created": "2023-03-20T18:37:57.767Z", - "revoked": false, - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:37:57.767Z", - "description": "", - "relationship_type": "detects", - "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--27d18e87-8f32-4be1-b456-39b90454360f", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--1f027bab-76d9-4f5f-a73e-ea733a1ab223", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-11-20T16:37:28.610Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Symantec GoldenCup", - "url": "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/expert-perspectives/goldencup-new-cyber-threat-targeting-world-cup-fans", - "description": "R. Iarchy, E. Rynkowski. (2018, July 5). GoldenCup: New Cyber Threat Targeting World Cup Fans. Retrieved October 29, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-11-20T16:37:28.610Z", - "description": "[Golden Cup](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0535) has been distributed in two stages.(Citation: Symantec GoldenCup)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--f3975cc0-72bc-4308-836e-ac701b83860e", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--0ef4845d-994e-4f0d-9eed-7cf600fc03b4", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-06-02T14:32:31.885Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Google Project Zero Insomnia", - "url": "https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2019/08/implant-teardown.html", - "description": "I. Beer. (2019, August 29). Implant Teardown. Retrieved June 2, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-06-02T14:32:31.885Z", - "description": "[INSOMNIA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0463) can track the device’s location.(Citation: Google Project Zero Insomnia)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--21b7e0b0-0dea-4ccc-8ad4-8da51fe3a901", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--8b66543e-2ea1-4ff7-84d9-f8f431f53781", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-04-24T15:06:33.503Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates", - "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/coronavirus-update-app-leads-to-project-spy-android-and-ios-spyware/", - "description": "T. 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(2021, April 27). FluBot Android Malware Spreading Rapidly Through Europe, May Hit U.S. Soon. Retrieved February 28, 2023.", - "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/blog/threat-insight/flubot-android-malware-spreading-rapidly-through-europe-may-hit-us-soon" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-31T22:08:11.662Z", - "description": "[FluBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1067) can retrieve the contacts list from an infected device.(Citation: proofpoint_flubot_0421)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--f5ff006c-702f-4ded-8e60-ca6c540d91bc", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--23fa0fcc-0193-45f2-9e0b-a5f68380015f", - "created": "2022-04-01T18:52:13.171Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Mobile security software can typically detect if a device has been rooted or jailbroken and can inform the user, who can then take appropriate action.", - "modified": "2022-04-01T18:52:13.171Z", - "relationship_type": "mitigates", - "source_ref": "course-of-action--cf2cccb1-cab8-431a-8ecf-f7874d05f433", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2aa78dfd-cb6f-4c70-9408-137cfd96be49", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--db34a2c8-01e0-4cd3-a497-0f4bca36812a", - "created": "2020-01-27T17:05:58.265Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019", - "description": "E. Xu, G. Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. 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Hinchliffe, M. Harbison, J. Miller-Osborn, et al. (2018, March 13). HenBox: The Chickens Come Home to Roost. Retrieved September 9, 2019." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-12-17T20:15:22.452Z", - "description": "[HenBox](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0544) has obfuscated components using XOR, ZIP with a single-byte key or ZIP/Zlib compression wrapped with RC4 encryption.(Citation: Palo Alto HenBox)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--aef537ba-10c2-40ed-a57a-80b8508aada4", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--3e2b9dc1-5da0-46a1-a576-4b41a10f3a60", - "created": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.828Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Talos GPlayed", - "description": "V. Ventura. (2018, October 11). GPlayed Trojan - .Net playing with Google Market . 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(2019, July). Monokle: The Mobile Surveillance Tooling of the Special Technology Center. Retrieved September 4, 2019.", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/lookout-discovers-monokle-threat-report.pdf" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T19:52:44.819Z", - "description": "[Monokle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0407) can retrieve the device's contact list.(Citation: Lookout-Monokle)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--6a7aaab1-3e0a-48bb-ba66-bbf7665c0a65", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--7a8e1611-1a7e-45a0-b518-6efd744fce4f", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-12-24T22:04:28.002Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", - "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-12-24T22:04:28.002Z", - "description": "[GoldenEagle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0551) has sent messages to an attacker-controlled number.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--0b9c5d11-651a-4378-b129-5c584d0242c5", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--a5b72279-f99e-4f03-8669-04322b40ee6b", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "TrendMicro-XLoader", - "description": "Lorin Wu. (2018, April 19). XLoader Android Spyware and Banking Trojan Distributed via DNS Spoofing. Retrieved July 6, 2018.", - "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/xloader-android-spyware-and-banking-trojan-distributed-via-dns-spoofing/" - } - ], - "modified": "2020-07-20T13:49:03.710Z", - "description": "[XLoader for Android](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0318) loads an encrypted DEX code payload.(Citation: TrendMicro-XLoader)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--2740eaf6-2db2-4a40-a63f-f5b166c7059c", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--a8565c17-7054-4d3f-bca5-6e17dc931491", - "created": "2023-03-03T16:20:08.033Z", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "paloalto_yispecter_1015", - "description": "Claud Xiao. (2015, October 4). YiSpecter: First iOS Malware That Attacks Non-jailbroken Apple iOS Devices by Abusing Private APIs. Retrieved March 3, 2023.", - "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/yispecter-first-ios-malware-attacks-non-jailbroken-ios-devices-by-abusing-private-apis/" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-03T16:20:08.033Z", - "description": "[YiSpecter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0311) has used private APIs to download and install other pieces of itself, as well as other malicious apps. (Citation: paloalto_yispecter_1015)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--a15c9357-2be0-4836-beec-594f28b9b4a9", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--3c291ee5-1782-4e5b-8131-5188c7388f45", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "FireEye-RuMMS", - "description": "Wu Zhou, Deyu Hu, Jimmy Su, Yong Kang. (2016, April 26). RUMMS: THE LATEST FAMILY OF ANDROID MALWARE ATTACKING USERS IN RUSSIA VIA SMS PHISHING. Retrieved February 6, 2017.", - "url": "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2016/04/rumms-android-malware.html" - } - ], - "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "description": "[RuMMS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0313) gathers the device phone number and IMEI and transmits them to a command and control server.(Citation: FireEye-RuMMS)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--936be60d-90eb-4c36-9247-4b31128432c4", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--c340b30d-0ad5-4e90-94ce-b6a6b229a7c4", - "created": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.362Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Cybereason FakeSpy", - "description": "O. Almkias. (2020, July 1). FakeSpy Masquerades as Postal Service Apps Around the World. 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SharkBot: a “new” generation Android banking Trojan being distributed on Google Play Store. 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Feller. (2020, February 5). Infostealer, Keylogger, and Ransomware in One: Anubis Targets More than 250 Android Applications. Retrieved April 8, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-09-11T15:42:15.628Z", - "description": "[Anubis](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0422) can send, receive, and delete SMS messages.(Citation: Cofense Anubis)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--a3c59d82-2c7c-44e5-a869-68e0a3e5935e", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--abf03652-acd0-4361-8a66-f7e70e8e4376", - "created": "2020-06-02T14:32:31.913Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Volexity Insomnia", - "description": "A. Case, D. Lassalle, M. Meltzer, S. Koessel, et al.. 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(2018, January 18). Dark Caracal: Cyber-espionage at a Global Scale. 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Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2021-04-19T15:40:36.387Z", - "description": "[CarbonSteal](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0529) has collected device network information, including 16-bit GSM Cell Identity, 16-bit Location Area Code, Mobile Country Code (MCC), and Mobile Network Code (MNC). 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Naves, Andrew Conway, Adam McNeil . (2021, April 27). FluBot Android Malware Spreading Rapidly Through Europe, May Hit U.S. Soon. Retrieved February 28, 2023.", - "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/blog/threat-insight/flubot-android-malware-spreading-rapidly-through-europe-may-hit-us-soon" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-02-28T20:31:55.191Z", - "description": "[FluBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1067) can access app notifications.(Citation: proofpoint_flubot_0421)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--f5ff006c-702f-4ded-8e60-ca6c540d91bc", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--d7ae7fb1-c363-4969-a4af-e2dd44a3c064", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout-PegasusAndroid", - "description": "Mike Murray. 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Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. 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[SharkBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1055) can also change which application is the device’s default SMS handler.(Citation: nccgroup_sharkbot_0322)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--9cd72f5c-bec0-4f7e-bb6d-296937116291", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--3efe7dcc-a572-45ac-aff2-2932206a0632", - "created": "2019-08-07T15:57:13.441Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Kaspersky Riltok June 2019", - "description": "Tatyana Shishkova. (2019, June 25). Riltok mobile Trojan: A banker with global reach. 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(2022, March 3). SharkBot: a “new” generation Android banking Trojan being distributed on Google Play Store. 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Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. Retrieved January 27, 2020.", - "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/mobile-cyberespionage-campaign-bouncing-golf-affects-middle-east/", - "source_name": "Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019" - } - ], - "modified": "2020-03-26T20:50:07.154Z", - "description": "[GolfSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0421) can collect local accounts on the device, pictures, bookmarks/histories of the default browser, and files stored on the SD card. [GolfSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0421) can list image, audio, video, and other files stored on the device. [GolfSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0421) can copy arbitrary files from the device.(Citation: Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--c19cfc89-5ac6-4d2d-a236-70d2b32e007c", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--173c0c41-c7e3-48e9-b785-d9e0232d85ca", - "created": "2020-09-11T16:22:03.285Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout ViperRAT", - "description": "M. Flossman. (2017, February 16). ViperRAT: The mobile APT targeting the Israeli Defense Force that should be on your radar. 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Retrieved December 21, 2016.", - "url": "http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2015/09/update-xcodeghost-attacker-can-phish-passwords-and-open-urls-though-infected-apps/" - } - ], - "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "description": "[XcodeGhost](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0297) can read and write data in the user’s clipboard.(Citation: PaloAlto-XcodeGhost)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--d9e07aea-baad-4b68-bdca-90c77647d7f9", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c4b96c0b-cb58-497a-a1c2-bb447d79d692", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--789cb76e-27b0-4762-a2f7-3ff32ce0762d", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout-EnterpriseApps", - "description": "Lookout. (2016, May 25). 5 active mobile threats spoofing enterprise apps. 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(2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. 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Shishkova, L. Pikman. (2018, November 22). The Rotexy mobile Trojan – banker and ransomware. 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(2018, January 18). Dark Caracal: Cyber-espionage at a Global Scale. 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RedDrop: the blackmailing mobile malware family lurking in app stores. 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Case, D. Lassalle, M. Meltzer, S. Koessel, et al.. (2020, April 21). Evil Eye Threat Actor Resurfaces with iOS Exploit and Updated Implant. 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(2019, April 9). Gustuff banking botnet targets Australia . Retrieved September 3, 2019." - } - ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "[Gustuff](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0406) abuses accessibility features to intercept all interactions between a user and the device.(Citation: Talos Gustuff Apr 2019)", - "modified": "2022-04-15T17:39:08.123Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--ff8e0c38-be47-410f-a2d3-a3d24a87c617", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--eca02e5c-f8de-4436-a7dd-0f656c759a42", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-10-01T14:42:48.913Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "SecureList BusyGasper", - "url": "https://securelist.com/busygasper-the-unfriendly-spy/87627/", - "description": "Alexey Firsh. 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Retrieved December 21, 2016." - } - ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "[BrainTest](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0293) provided capabilities that allowed developers to use compromised devices to post positive reviews on their own malicious applications as well as download other malicious applications they had submitted to the Play Store.(Citation: Lookout-BrainTest)", - "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--e13d084c-382f-40fd-aa9a-98d69e20301e", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a8e971b8-8dc7-4514-8249-ae95427ec467", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--242dc659-c205-4e9e-95f9-14fee66195af", - "created": "2022-04-01T15:29:36.082Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Configuration of per-app VPN policies instead of device-wide VPN can restrict access to internal enterprise resource access via VPN to only enterprise-approved applications", - "modified": "2022-04-01T15:29:36.082Z", - "relationship_type": "mitigates", - "source_ref": "course-of-action--649f7268-4c12-483b-ac84-4b7bca9fe2ee", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--22379609-a99f-4a01-bd7e-70f3e105859d", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--7ec3ee9a-6710-46ed-aecb-c0f2a64739ad", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-11-20T16:37:28.429Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Symantec GoldenCup", - "url": "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/expert-perspectives/goldencup-new-cyber-threat-targeting-world-cup-fans", - "description": "R. 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Bauer. (2019, April 8). Lookout discovers phishing sites distributing new iOS and Android surveillanceware. Retrieved September 11, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-09-14T14:13:45.253Z", - "description": "[eSurv](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0507) can record audio.(Citation: Lookout eSurv)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--680f680c-eef9-4f8a-b5f5-f451bf47e403", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--3abc80ad-4ea0-4e91-a170-f040469c2083", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-07-20T13:27:33.483Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Talos-WolfRAT", - "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2020/05/the-wolf-is-back.html", - "description": "W. Mercer, P. Rascagneres, V. Ventura. (2020, May 19). 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TianySpy Malware Uses Smishing Disguised as Message From Telco. Retrieved January 11, 2023.", - "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/a/tianyspy-malware-uses-smishing-disguised-as-message-from-telco.html" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-29T21:13:32.345Z", - "description": "[TianySpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1056) can utilize WebViews to display fake authentication pages that capture user credentials.(Citation: trendmicro_tianyspy_0122) ", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--fd6d56b2-d84e-4d2a-b37d-d4678d3e08a6", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--ccfffa97-17fd-4826-9a16-c9d8174fb8ac", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-01-27T17:05:58.237Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "description": "E. Xu, G. Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. Retrieved January 27, 2020.", - "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/mobile-cyberespionage-campaign-bouncing-golf-affects-middle-east/", - "source_name": "Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019" - } - ], - "modified": "2020-01-27T17:05:58.237Z", - "description": "[GolfSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0421) can obtain the device’s battery level, network operator, connection information, sensor information, and information about the device’s storage and memory.(Citation: Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--c19cfc89-5ac6-4d2d-a236-70d2b32e007c", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--83991b5c-59b9-4fe5-9ef2-39c6ddc8b835", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Kaspersky-WUC", - "description": "Costin Raiu, Denis Maslennikov, Kurt Baumgartner. 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Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. Retrieved January 27, 2020.", - "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/mobile-cyberespionage-campaign-bouncing-golf-affects-middle-east/", - "source_name": "Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019" - } - ], - "modified": "2020-01-27T17:05:58.267Z", - "description": "[GolfSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0421) can track the device’s location.(Citation: Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--c19cfc89-5ac6-4d2d-a236-70d2b32e007c", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--07036963-6f5e-4eb5-9b20-3f81dd582c85", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-11-20T16:37:28.547Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Symantec GoldenCup", - "url": "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/expert-perspectives/goldencup-new-cyber-threat-targeting-world-cup-fans", - "description": "R. Iarchy, E. Rynkowski. (2018, July 5). GoldenCup: New Cyber Threat Targeting World Cup Fans. Retrieved October 29, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-11-20T16:37:28.547Z", - "description": "[Golden Cup](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0535) can collect various pieces of device information, such as serial number and product information.(Citation: Symantec GoldenCup)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--f3975cc0-72bc-4308-836e-ac701b83860e", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--4f6f4def-e76d-4d1b-9416-b6543e7dbc54", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-10-01T14:42:48.744Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "SecureList BusyGasper", - "url": "https://securelist.com/busygasper-the-unfriendly-spy/87627/", - "description": "Alexey Firsh. (2018, August 29). BusyGasper – the unfriendly spy. Retrieved October 1, 2021." - } - ], - "modified": "2021-10-01T14:42:48.744Z", - "description": "[BusyGasper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0655) can record audio.(Citation: SecureList BusyGasper)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--e110f94a-e2c5-4f5f-ba78-9c2ab6d2d9e4", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--8a55c28d-9cdd-4b6f-91e7-bcb3b05f6724", - "created": "2022-04-01T15:02:21.344Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Device attestation can often detect jailbroken devices. 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Retrieved November 10, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-12-24T21:55:56.686Z", - "description": "[DoubleAgent](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0550) has accessed common system information.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--3d6c4389-3489-40a3-beda-c56e650b6f68", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--ff3aa49b-c054-44ec-89da-6c67d4995193", - "created": "2023-03-20T18:44:44.257Z", - "revoked": false, - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:44:44.257Z", - "description": "", - "relationship_type": "detects", - "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a8c31121-852b-46bd-9ba4-674ae5afe7ad", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--919a13bc-74be-4660-af63-454abee92635", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-03-11T15:13:40.408Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "description": "Karl Dominguez. (2011, September 27). ANDROIDOS_ANSERVER.A. 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(2015, October 4). YiSpecter: First iOS Malware That Attacks Non-jailbroken Apple iOS Devices by Abusing Private APIs. Retrieved March 3, 2023.", - "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/yispecter-first-ios-malware-attacks-non-jailbroken-ios-devices-by-abusing-private-apis/" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-03T16:21:24.531Z", - "description": "[YiSpecter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0311) has modified Safari’s default search engine, bookmarked websites, opened pages, and accessed contacts and authorization tokens of the IM program “QQ” on infected devices.(Citation: paloalto_yispecter_1015)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--a15c9357-2be0-4836-beec-594f28b9b4a9", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--f517a7ce-dfdc-4f42-84c1-fef136e2ea19", - "created": "2020-09-24T15:26:15.607Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "TrendMicro-XLoader-FakeSpy", - "description": "Hiroaki, H., Wu, L., Wu, L.. (2019, April 2). XLoader Disguises as Android Apps, Has FakeSpy Links. Retrieved July 20, 2020.", - "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/new-version-of-xloader-that-disguises-as-android-apps-and-an-ios-profile-holds-new-links-to-fakespy/" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T20:41:01.468Z", - "description": "[XLoader for iOS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0490) has exfiltrated data using HTTP requests.(Citation: TrendMicro-XLoader-FakeSpy)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--29944858-da52-4d3d-b428-f8a6eb8dde6f", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--32063d7f-0a39-440d-a4a3-2694488f96cc", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--26b1025b-5c08-4b6e-8c50-7d2baf29e7b7", - "created": "2022-04-01T18:45:11.299Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Recent versions of Android modified how device administrator applications are uninstalled, making it easier for the user to remove them.", - "modified": "2022-04-01T18:45:11.299Z", - "relationship_type": "mitigates", - "source_ref": "course-of-action--0beabf44-e8d8-4ae4-9122-ef56369a2564", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dc01774a-d1c1-45fb-b506-0a5d1d6593d9", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--78cc0d6d-6347-45a4-a18c-ca76150aa7a9", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout-BrainTest", - "description": "Chris Dehghanpoor. (2016, January 6). Brain Test re-emerges: 13 apps found in Google Play Read more: Brain Test re-emerges: 13 apps found in Google Play. 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(2021, October 28). Rooting Malware Makes a Comeback: Lookout Discovers Global Campaign. Retrieved February 6, 2023.", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-global-rooting-malware-campaign" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-27T17:22:43.518Z", - "description": "[AbstractEmu](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1061) can access a device's location.(Citation: lookout_abstractemu_1021)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--2aec175b-4429-4048-8e09-3ef6cbecfc64", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--020a1aaa-a444-4f3c-a08b-f1369be276f2", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.398Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Cybereason FakeSpy", - "url": "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/fakespy-masquerades-as-postal-service-apps-around-the-world", - "description": "O. Almkias. (2020, July 1). FakeSpy Masquerades as Postal Service Apps Around the World. 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Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020.", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T17:54:02.223Z", - "description": "[GoldenEagle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0551) has collected a list of contacts.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--0b9c5d11-651a-4378-b129-5c584d0242c5", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--6ce36374-2ff6-4b41-8493-148416153232", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-07-20T13:27:33.443Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Talos-WolfRAT", - "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2020/05/the-wolf-is-back.html", - "description": "W. 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(2022, November 8). SOVA malware is back and is evolving rapidly. 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Shishkova. (2018, August 28). The rise of mobile banker Asacub. Retrieved December 14, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-12-14T15:02:35.304Z", - "description": "[Asacub](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0540) has stored encrypted strings in the APK file.(Citation: Securelist Asacub)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--a76b837b-93cc-417d-bf28-c47a6a284fa4", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--9366529d-fba9-4ef6-b4ee-b6b41aa3b18c", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-07-10T15:35:43.631Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/Lookout_Dark-Caracal_srr_20180118_us_v.1.0.pdf", - "description": "Blaich, A., et al. (2018, January 18). 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(2019, August). Cerberus - A new banking Trojan from the underworld. Retrieved June 26, 2020." - }, - { - "source_name": "CheckPoint Cerberus", - "url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/2020/mobile-as-attack-vector-using-mdm/", - "description": "A. Hazum, B. Melnykov, C. Efrati, D. Golubenko, I. Wernik, L. Kuperman, O. Mana. (2020, April 29). First seen in the wild – Malware uses Corporate MDM as attack vector. Retrieved June 26, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-06-26T15:32:25.058Z", - "description": "[Cerberus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0480) can inject input to grant itself additional permissions without user interaction and to prevent application removal.(Citation: Threat Fabric Cerberus)(Citation: CheckPoint Cerberus)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--037f44f0-0c07-4c7f-b40e-0325b5b228a9", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d1f1337e-aea7-454c-86bd-482a98ffaf62", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--8b27a786-b4d9-4014-a249-3725442f9f1d", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-01-05T20:16:20.499Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Zscaler TikTok Spyware", - "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/tiktok-spyware", - "description": "S. 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Retrieved January 5, 2021." - } - ], - "modified": "2021-01-05T20:16:20.499Z", - "description": "[Tiktok Pro](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0558) can obtain a list of installed applications.(Citation: Zscaler TikTok Spyware)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--c6abcaf8-1765-41f8-9fe5-03d42fd0f6c0", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--1b7be26d-cb1d-497b-94bf-a34f11ed66c9", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-09-11T14:54:16.548Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout Desert Scorpion", - "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/desert-scorpion-google-play", - "description": "A. Blaich, M. Flossman. 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Retrieved September 11, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-09-11T14:54:16.548Z", - "description": "[Desert Scorpion](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0505) can obtain a list of installed applications.(Citation: Lookout Desert Scorpion)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--3271c107-92c4-442e-9506-e76d62230ee8", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--ac53e382-a140-4bbf-a59d-db3fe21acfaa", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "relationship_type": "revoked-by", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--a9cab8f6-4c94-4c9b-9e7d-9d863ff53431", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fd339382-bfec-4bf0-8d47-1caedc9e7e57", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--3ebcd3d8-dd8e-4cc9-8087-ce9e93df6f56", - "created": "2017-10-25T14:48:53.738Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Android 9 introduced a new security policy that prevents applications from reading or writing data to other applications’ internal storage directories, regardless of permissions. 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Retrieved February 8, 2021." - } - ], - "modified": "2021-05-24T13:16:56.571Z", - "description": "[Windshift](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0112) has included video recording in the malicious apps deployed as part of Operation BULL.(Citation: BlackBerry Bahamut)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "intrusion-set--afec6dc3-a18e-4b62-b1a4-5510e1a498d1", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--c81757a7-16b1-4b48-ae52-3d375f533dfd", - "created": "2022-04-01T15:03:02.553Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "", - "modified": "2022-04-01T15:03:02.553Z", - "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--8605a0ec-b44a-4e98-a7fc-87d4bd3acb66", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--cc6e0637-76d2-4af3-a604-9d8d3ff8a6b3", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--eee008fa-a46f-4542-93e3-8fe5f949130f", - "created": "2023-01-19T18:06:57.242Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "trendmicro_tianyspy_0122", - "description": "Trend Micro. (2022, January 25). TianySpy Malware Uses Smishing Disguised as Message From Telco. 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Hinchliffe, M. Harbison, J. Miller-Osborn, et al. (2018, March 13). HenBox: The Chickens Come Home to Roost. Retrieved September 9, 2019." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-12-17T20:15:22.489Z", - "description": "[HenBox](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0544) can obtain a list of running processes.(Citation: Palo Alto HenBox)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--aef537ba-10c2-40ed-a57a-80b8508aada4", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1b51f5bc-b97a-498a-8dbd-bc6b1901bf19", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--e2ee6825-43c2-441f-ba96-404a330a9059", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "CheckPoint-Charger", - "description": "Oren Koriat and Andrey Polkovnichenko. (2017, January 24). 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Almkias. (2020, July 1). FakeSpy Masquerades as Postal Service Apps Around the World. 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It also has the ability to access arbitrary filenames and retrieve directory listings.(Citation: Lookout-PegasusAndroid)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--93799a9d-3537-43d8-b6f4-17215de1657c", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--7793a066-d72b-4a60-9579-e16369ea7185", - "created": "2023-03-20T18:57:55.221Z", - "revoked": false, - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:57:55.221Z", - "description": "", - "relationship_type": "detects", - "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--b98fa6ef-a5f2-4867-8108-8daf8534cc3c", - "created": "2022-04-01T16:51:20.688Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Users should scrutinize every device administration permission request. 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Retrieved September 10, 2019.", - "url": "https://d3gpjj9d20n0p3.cloudfront.net/fortiguard/research/Dig%20Deep%20into%20FlexiSpy%20for%20Android%28white%20paper%29_KaiLu.pdf" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T20:44:31.870Z", - "description": "[FlexiSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0408) is capable of hiding SuperSU's icon if it is installed and visible.(Citation: FortiGuard-FlexiSpy) [FlexiSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0408) can also hide its own icon to make detection and the uninstallation process more difficult.(Citation: FlexiSpy-Features)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "tool--1622fd3d-fcfc-4d02-ac49-f2d786f79b81", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--5012c647-9b58-4a4f-b64f-468c9b76a60c", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Zscaler-SpyNote", - "description": "Shivang Desai. (2017, January 23). SpyNote RAT posing as Netflix app. Retrieved January 26, 2017.", - "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/research/spynote-rat-posing-netflix-app" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T17:53:41.561Z", - "description": "[SpyNote RAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0305) can view contacts.(Citation: Zscaler-SpyNote)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--20dbaf05-59b8-4dc6-8777-0b17f4553a23", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--d562ed4d-ac4d-476b-872e-9e228c580889", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-11-20T16:37:28.506Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Symantec GoldenCup", - "url": "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/expert-perspectives/goldencup-new-cyber-threat-targeting-world-cup-fans", - "description": "R. Iarchy, E. Rynkowski. (2018, July 5). GoldenCup: New Cyber Threat Targeting World Cup Fans. Retrieved October 29, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-11-20T16:37:28.506Z", - "description": "[Golden Cup](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0535) can obtain a list of installed applications.(Citation: Symantec GoldenCup)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--f3975cc0-72bc-4308-836e-ac701b83860e", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--eceeb39e-887c-4a9b-a93b-a6fd768e455a", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.186Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", - "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf", - "description": "R. Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. Retrieved July 15, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.186Z", - "description": "[Mandrake](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0485) can access device configuration information and status, including Android version, battery level, device model, country, and SIM operator.(Citation: Bitdefender Mandrake)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--52c994fa-b6c8-45a8-9586-a4275cf19307", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--69bb264a-3f44-4132-9248-dd80a9f5efa2", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "CheckPoint-Charger", - "description": "Oren Koriat and Andrey Polkovnichenko. (2017, January 24). Charger Malware Calls and Raises the Risk on Google Play. 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Xu, G. Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. 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Hinchliffe, M. Harbison, J. Miller-Osborn, et al. (2018, March 13). HenBox: The Chickens Come Home to Roost. Retrieved September 9, 2019." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-12-17T20:15:22.444Z", - "description": "[HenBox](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0544) can load additional Dalvik code while running.(Citation: Palo Alto HenBox)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--aef537ba-10c2-40ed-a57a-80b8508aada4", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--6c859d6b-28b1-409d-90ea-d4eba64edf82", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-09-11T16:22:03.301Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout ViperRAT", - "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/viperrat-mobile-apt", - "description": "M. Flossman. (2017, February 16). ViperRAT: The mobile APT targeting the Israeli Defense Force that should be on your radar. Retrieved September 11, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-09-11T16:22:03.301Z", - "description": "[ViperRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0506) can collect system information, including brand, manufacturer, and serial number.(Citation: Lookout ViperRAT)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--f666e17c-b290-43b3-8947-b96bd5148fbb", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--32be51e2-f74d-441f-aa0d-952697a76494", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-09-04T15:38:56.774Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "FortiGuard-FlexiSpy", - "url": "https://d3gpjj9d20n0p3.cloudfront.net/fortiguard/research/Dig%20Deep%20into%20FlexiSpy%20for%20Android%28white%20paper%29_KaiLu.pdf", - "description": "K. Lu. (n.d.). Deep Technical Analysis of the Spyware FlexiSpy for Android. Retrieved September 10, 2019." - } - ], - "modified": "2019-10-14T18:08:28.599Z", - "description": "[FlexiSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0408) uses a `FileObserver` object to monitor the Skype and WeChat database file and shared preferences to retrieve chat messages, account information, and profile pictures of the account owner and chat participants. [FlexiSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0408) can also spy on popular applications, including Facebook, Hangouts, Hike, Instagram, Kik, Line, QQ, Snapchat, Telegram, Tinder, Viber, and WhatsApp.(Citation: FortiGuard-FlexiSpy)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "tool--1622fd3d-fcfc-4d02-ac49-f2d786f79b81", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--0d2d9c6e-6ac8-4cda-bfa4-cedf26a1760a", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-02-17T20:43:52.333Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout FrozenCell", - "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/frozencell-mobile-threat", - "description": "Michael Flossman. (2017, October 5). FrozenCell: Multi-platform surveillance campaign against Palestinians. Retrieved November 11, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2021-02-17T20:43:52.333Z", - "description": "[FrozenCell](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0577) has used an online cell tower geolocation service to track targets.(Citation: Lookout FrozenCell)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--96ea1e13-d50f-45f1-b0cf-4ac9bc5a2d62", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--0972d3cf-717e-4ed2-a89d-9cbe61081956", - "created": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.873Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Talos GPlayed", - "description": "V. Ventura. (2018, October 11). GPlayed Trojan - .Net playing with Google Market . 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Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." } ], - "modified": "2020-12-24T22:04:28.017Z", - "description": "[GoldenEagle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0551) has recorded calls and environment audio in .amr format.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "modified": "2020-12-24T22:04:27.914Z", + "description": "[GoldenEagle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0551) has looked for .doc, .txt, .gif, .apk, .jpg, .png, .mp3, and .db files on external storage.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", "relationship_type": "uses", "source_ref": "malware--0b9c5d11-651a-4378-b129-5c584d0242c5", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--fb3b32a8-6422-4d44-91e3-27a58e569963", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-09-03T19:45:48.494Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "SWB Exodus March 2019", - "url": "https://securitywithoutborders.org/blog/2019/03/29/exodus.html", - "description": "Security Without Borders. 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Credential phishing and an Android banking Trojan combine in Austrian mobile attacks. Retrieved July 6, 2018.", - "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/credential-phishing-and-android-banking-trojan-combine-austrian-mobile-attacks" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T21:24:29.502Z", - "description": "[Marcher](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0317) requests Android Device Administrator access.(Citation: Proofpoint-Marcher)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--f9854ba6-989d-43bf-828b-7240b8a65291", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9c049d7b-c92a-4733-9381-27e2bd2ccadc", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--b018fe06-740b-4864-b30a-f047598506b3", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-04-24T15:06:33.510Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates", - "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/coronavirus-update-app-leads-to-project-spy-android-and-ios-spyware/", - "description": "T. Bao, J. Lu. (2020, April 14). Coronavirus Update App Leads to Project Spy Android and iOS Spyware. Retrieved April 24, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-04-24T15:06:33.510Z", - "description": "[Corona Updates](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0425) can collect various pieces of device information, including OS version, phone model, and manufacturer.(Citation: TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates) ", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--366c800f-97a8-48d5-b0a6-79d00198252a", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--cf28ca46-1fd3-46b4-b1f6-ec0b72361848", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, @@ -20627,511 +15190,8 @@ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--8ea39534-6fe9-404c-94b7-0f320af95404", - "created": "2022-04-01T15:17:21.511Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "", - "modified": "2022-04-01T15:17:21.511Z", - "relationship_type": "revoked-by", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--77e30eee-fd48-40b4-99ec-73e97c158b58", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--789ef15a-34d9-4b32-a779-8cbbc9eb32f5", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--0b5bfa77-51b4-41b4-ae03-88b585d143c1", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-09-11T14:54:16.650Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout Desert Scorpion", - "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/desert-scorpion-google-play", - "description": "A. Blaich, M. Flossman. (2018, April 16). Lookout finds new surveillanceware in Google Play with ties to known threat actor targeting the Middle East. Retrieved September 11, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-09-11T14:54:16.650Z", - "description": "[Desert Scorpion](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0505) has been distributed in multiple stages.(Citation: Lookout Desert Scorpion)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--3271c107-92c4-442e-9506-e76d62230ee8", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--8b3e74ad-7cc4-4ed2-84d2-c745e6997711", - "created": "2023-02-06T20:12:17.434Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "cyble_drinik_1022", - "description": "Cyble. (2022, October 27). Drinik Malware Returns With Advanced Capabilities Targeting Indian Taxpayers. Retrieved January 18, 2023.", - "url": "https://blog.cyble.com/2022/10/27/drinik-malware-returns-with-advanced-capabilities-targeting-indian-taxpayers/" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-27T18:04:59.445Z", - "description": "[Drinik](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1054) can request the `READ_CALL_LOG` permission.(Citation: cyble_drinik_1022)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--d6e009b7-df5e-447a-bfd2-d5b77374edfe", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--021ca5c4-7e8a-439b-8c2e-38f817db63e3", - "created": "2023-02-06T18:50:12.251Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "lookout_abstractemu_1021", - "description": "P Shunk, K Balaam. 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Shishkova, L. Pikman. (2018, November 22). The Rotexy mobile Trojan – banker and ransomware. 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(2019, June 26). ViceLeaker Operation: mobile espionage targeting Middle East. Retrieved November 21, 2019.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/fanning-the-flames-viceleaker-operation/90877/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:22:18.013Z", + "description": "[ViceLeaker](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0418) can collect SMS messages.(Citation: SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6fcaf9b0-b509-4644-9f93-556222c81ed2", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--b2896068-4d54-41e1-b0f2-db9385615112", + "id": "relationship--03ff6271-d7bc-40f3-b83d-25c541333694", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-01-05T20:16:20.426Z", + "created": "2019-11-19T17:32:20.701Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Zscaler TikTok Spyware", - "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/tiktok-spyware", - "description": "S. 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(2022, March 3). SharkBot: a “new” generation Android banking Trojan being distributed on Google Play Store. 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(2018, August 29). BusyGasper – the unfriendly spy. 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(2022, November 8). SOVA malware is back and is evolving rapidly. Retrieved March 30, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.cleafy.com/cleafy-labs/sova-malware-is-back-and-is-evolving-rapidly" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-30T15:26:46.611Z", + "description": "[S.O.V.A.](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1062) can search for installed applications that match a list of targets.(Citation: cleafy_sova_1122)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--4b53eb01-57d7-47b4-b078-22766b002b36", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" @@ -21345,143 +15378,210 @@ "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--049b0c71-63e3-47ce-bb0b-149df0344b15", + "created": "2020-12-24T21:45:56.965Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:15:59.861Z", + "description": "[SilkBean](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0549) can access device contacts.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ddbe5657-e21e-4a89-8221-2f1362d397ec", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--cea30219-a255-43ae-b731-9512c5044523", - "created": "2022-04-18T19:46:02.547Z", + "id": "relationship--049c39ab-c036-457a-9b8f-4318416658b8", + "created": "2022-03-30T19:54:24.468Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "A locked bootloader could prevent unauthorized modifications of protected operating system files. 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(2017, June 8). Dvmap: the first Android malware with code injection. Retrieved December 10, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2019-12-10T16:07:41.093Z", + "description": "[Dvmap](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0420) can download code and binaries from the C2 server to execute on the device as root.(Citation: SecureList DVMap June 2017)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--22b596a6-d288-4409-8520-5f2846f85514", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--05243ccb-0aeb-4db4-bb03-51a65fb715ab", + "created": "2020-09-11T14:54:16.589Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Desert Scorpion", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/desert-scorpion-google-play", + "description": "A. Blaich, M. Flossman. (2018, April 16). Lookout finds new surveillanceware in Google Play with ties to known threat actor targeting the Middle East. Retrieved September 11, 2020." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Desert Scorpion](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0505) can be controlled using SMS messages.(Citation: Lookout Desert Scorpion)", + "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3271c107-92c4-442e-9506-e76d62230ee8", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ec4c4baa-026f-43e8-8f56-58c36f3162dd", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], + "id": "relationship--05563777-5771-4bd6-a1af-3e244cf42372", "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--f709a4a5-2d7f-4fa8-bad8-a536fd3cc7fc", - "created": "2022-04-01T13:18:40.460Z", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Xiao-KeyRaider", + "description": "Claud Xiao. 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Stuart Jones, Adam McNeil . (2021, September 23). TangleBot: New Advanced SMS Malware Targets Mobile Users Across U.S. and Canada with COVID-19 Lures. 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Xu, G. Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. 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(2019, August). Cerberus - A new banking Trojan from the underworld. Retrieved June 26, 2020.", - "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/cerberus-a-new-banking-trojan-from-the-underworld.html" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T20:42:04.769Z", - "description": "[Cerberus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0480) hides its icon from the application drawer after being launched for the first time.(Citation: Threat Fabric Cerberus)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--037f44f0-0c07-4c7f-b40e-0325b5b228a9", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--4c7e776d-ed19-4e5a-842c-81612f5c07bd", - "created": "2019-09-03T19:45:48.503Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "SWB Exodus March 2019", - "description": "Security Without Borders. (2019, March 29). Exodus: New Android Spyware Made in Italy. 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(2014, March 6). Dendroid malware can take over your camera, record audio, and sneak into Google Play. 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Exobot - Android banking Trojan on the rise. Retrieved October 29, 2020.", - "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/exobot_android_banking_trojan_on_the_rise.html" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T17:45:26.765Z", - "description": "[Exobot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0522) has registered to receive the `BOOT_COMPLETED` broadcast intent.(Citation: Threat Fabric Exobot)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--c91cec55-634c-4670-ba10-2dc7ceb28e98", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--3775a580-a1d1-46c4-8147-c614a715f2e9", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--f0a0005e-cc38-4f7a-ba49-21a4c48ae1a1", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.284Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", - "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf", - "description": "R. 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[S.O.V.A.](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1062) can also abuse Accessibility Services to steal Google Authenticator tokens.(Citation: threatfabric_sova_0921)(Citation: cleafy_sova_1122)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--4b53eb01-57d7-47b4-b078-22766b002b36", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--7d481598-ece7-469c-b231-619a804c25e5", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout-Pegasus", - "description": "Lookout. (2016). Technical Analysis of Pegasus Spyware. 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Stefanko. (2019, October 24). Tracking down the developer of Android adware affecting millions of users. 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Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. Retrieved July 15, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.318Z", - "description": "[Mandrake](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0485) uses foreground persistence to keep a service running. 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Retrieved November 21, 2019.", - "url": "https://securelist.com/fanning-the-flames-viceleaker-operation/90877/" + "source_name": "cyble_chameleon_0423", + "description": "Cyble Research & Intelligence Labs. (2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T17:39:13.309Z", - "description": "[ViceLeaker](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0418) can collect the device’s call log.(Citation: SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019)", + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:40:14.482Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can gather basic device information such as version, model, root status, and country.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--6fcaf9b0-b509-4644-9f93-556222c81ed2", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--78fc4506-5c80-4638-8f51-44a2e28f7aaf", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-09-11T15:43:49.309Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Threat Fabric Cerberus", - "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/cerberus-a-new-banking-trojan-from-the-underworld.html", - "description": "Threat Fabric. 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Hinchliffe, M. Harbison, J. Miller-Osborn, et al. (2018, March 13). HenBox: The Chickens Come Home to Roost. 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Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. 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Retrieved February 28, 2023.", - "url": "https://www.cloudmark.com/en/blog/malware/tanglebot-new-advanced-sms-malware-targets-mobile-users-across-us-and-canada-covid-19" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-02-28T21:44:22.373Z", - "description": "[TangleBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1069) can record the screen and stream the data off the device.(Citation: cloudmark_tanglebot_0921)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--68156e5a-4c3a-46dd-9c5e-c0bfdec6651f", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--6935752c-e400-4dfa-863f-1d44a8f6dd50", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-09-20T13:50:02.036Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Cofense Anubis", - "url": "https://cofense.com/infostealer-keylogger-ransomware-one-anubis-targets-250-android-applications/", - "description": "M. 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Iarchy, E. Rynkowski. (2018, July 5). GoldenCup: New Cyber Threat Targeting World Cup Fans. 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Bao, J. Lu. (2020, April 14). Coronavirus Update App Leads to Project Spy Android and iOS Spyware. 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Retrieved September 11, 2020." } ], - "modified": "2020-12-31T18:25:05.142Z", - "description": "[CHEMISTGAMES](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0555) has collected the device’s location.(Citation: CYBERWARCON CHEMISTGAMES)", + "modified": "2020-09-11T16:22:03.250Z", + "description": "[ViperRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0506) has been installed in two stages and can secretly install new applications.(Citation: Lookout ViperRAT)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--a0d774e4-bafc-4292-8651-3ec899391341", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--1f8b1ee1-e44b-4a37-a407-5cbceba35d87", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-05-04T14:04:56.217Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Google Bread", - "url": "https://security.googleblog.com/2020/01/pha-family-highlights-bread-and-friends.html", - "description": "A. 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[Bread](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0432) downloads billing fraud execution steps at runtime.(Citation: Google Bread)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--108b2817-bc01-404e-8e1b-8cdeec846326", + "source_ref": "malware--f666e17c-b290-43b3-8947-b96bd5148fbb", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" @@ -24090,121 +15755,69 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--b9b9ce86-89f6-41ea-8ba1-9520985acb49", + "id": "relationship--0791f28b-d06f-4fee-9cdb-85a6fd2eed61", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-12-24T22:04:28.004Z", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", - "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." + "source_name": "PaloAlto-WireLurker", + "description": "Claud Xiao. (2014, November 5). WireLurker: A New Era in OS X and iOS Malware. Retrieved January 24, 2017.", + "url": "https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2014/11/wirelurker-new-era-os-x-ios-malware/" } ], - "modified": "2020-12-24T22:04:28.004Z", - "description": "[GoldenEagle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0551) has checked for system root.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "description": "[WireLurker](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0312) monitors for iOS devices connected via USB to an infected OSX computer and installs downloaded third-party applications or automatically generated malicious applications onto the device.(Citation: PaloAlto-WireLurker)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--0b9c5d11-651a-4378-b129-5c584d0242c5", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "source_ref": "malware--326eaf7b-5784-4f08-8fc2-61fd5d5bc5fb", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--667e5707-3843-4da8-bd34-88b922526f0d", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--f4aeacef-035c-4308-9e85-997703e27809", - "created": "2020-01-27T17:05:58.305Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019", - "description": "E. Xu, G. Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. Retrieved January 27, 2020.", - "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/mobile-cyberespionage-campaign-bouncing-golf-affects-middle-east/" - } - ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T17:27:33.906Z", - "description": "[GolfSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0421) can delete arbitrary files on the device.(Citation: Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--c19cfc89-5ac6-4d2d-a236-70d2b32e007c", + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--079911c5-0db9-4eb2-ab85-6ed6e118fbbc", + "created": "2022-03-30T19:36:20.304Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Users should be trained on what device administrator permission request prompts look like, and how to avoid granting permissions on phishing popups.", + "modified": "2022-03-30T19:36:20.304Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ab7400b7-3476-4776-9545-ef3fa373de63", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--c943d462-fea7-4c01-88b2-de134153095b", - "created": "2023-03-20T18:56:37.473Z", - "revoked": false, - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:56:37.473Z", - "description": "", - "relationship_type": "detects", - "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--11c2c2b7-1fd4-408f-bc2e-fe772ef9df5e", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--3c43d125-6719-420e-bb69-878cc91c2474", - "created": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.428Z", + "id": "relationship--07c727a6-6323-477a-bb55-34e130959b4e", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:57.556Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Cybereason FakeSpy", - "description": "O. Almkias. (2020, July 1). FakeSpy Masquerades as Postal Service Apps Around the World. Retrieved September 15, 2020.", - "url": "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/fakespy-masquerades-as-postal-service-apps-around-the-world" + "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", + "description": "R. Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. Retrieved July 15, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T17:45:11.727Z", - "description": "[FakeSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0509) can register for the `BOOT_COMPLETED` broadcast Intent.(Citation: Cybereason FakeSpy)", + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:57.556Z", + "description": "[Mandrake](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0485) can mimic an app called “Storage Settings” if it cannot hide its icon.(Citation: Bitdefender Mandrake)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--838f647e-8ff8-48bd-bbd5-613cee7736cb", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--3775a580-a1d1-46c4-8147-c614a715f2e9", + "source_ref": "malware--52c994fa-b6c8-45a8-9586-a4275cf19307", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--e4beccfa-a9a5-447d-8164-d39a1b2c5532", - "created": "2023-02-06T19:46:43.041Z", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "threatfabric_sova_0921", - "description": "ThreatFabric. (2021, September 9). S.O.V.A. - A new Android Banking trojan with fowl intentions. Retrieved February 6, 2023.", - "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/sova-new-trojan-with-fowl-intentions.html" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-02-06T19:46:43.041Z", - "description": "[S.O.V.A.](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1062) has included adversary-in-the-middle capabilities.(Citation: threatfabric_sova_0921)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--4b53eb01-57d7-47b4-b078-22766b002b36", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--08e22979-d320-48ed-8711-e7bf94aabb13", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" }, { "object_marking_refs": [ @@ -24233,187 +15846,61 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--4b68bcb1-a512-40f7-9aee-235b3668f022", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-01-27T17:05:58.271Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "description": "E. Xu, G. Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. 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Users should avoid enabling USB debugging (Android Debug Bridge) unless explicitly required. 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Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. Retrieved July 15, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.382Z", - "description": "[Mandrake](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0485) has communicated with the C2 server over TCP port 7777.(Citation: Bitdefender Mandrake)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--52c994fa-b6c8-45a8-9586-a4275cf19307", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--948a447c-d783-4ba0-8516-a64140fcacd5", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--b402664b-a5b4-45e4-832f-02638e6c67a7", - "created": "2022-04-01T14:59:17.991Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Mobile security products can take appropriate action when jailbroken devices are detected, potentially limiting the adversary’s access to password stores. ", - "modified": "2022-04-01T14:59:17.991Z", - "relationship_type": "mitigates", - "source_ref": "course-of-action--cf2cccb1-cab8-431a-8ecf-f7874d05f433", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--cc6e0637-76d2-4af3-a604-9d8d3ff8a6b3", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--ee9c1a8c-5f84-4571-8518-300a6412df0f", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-09-23T13:36:08.448Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "description": "T. Shishkova, L. Pikman. (2018, November 22). The Rotexy mobile Trojan – banker and ransomware. Retrieved September 23, 2019.", - "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rotexy-mobile-trojan-banker-and-ransomware/88893/", - "source_name": "securelist rotexy 2018" - } - ], - "modified": "2019-10-15T19:56:50.651Z", - "description": "[Rotexy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0411) collects information about the compromised device, including phone number, network operator, OS version, device model, and the device registration country.(Citation: securelist rotexy 2018)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--0626c181-93cb-4860-9cb0-dff3b1c13063", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--85e0d8c5-b9d6-4a10-963a-aeb54eba4f02", - "created": "2020-06-26T15:32:25.144Z", + "id": "relationship--084786ee-9384-4a00-9e1b-48f94ea70126", + "created": "2019-09-03T19:45:48.517Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "CheckPoint Cerberus", - "description": "A. Hazum, B. Melnykov, C. Efrati, D. Golubenko, I. Wernik, L. Kuperman, O. Mana. (2020, April 29). First seen in the wild – Malware uses Corporate MDM as attack vector. Retrieved June 26, 2020.", - "url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/2020/mobile-as-attack-vector-using-mdm/" + "source_name": "SWB Exodus March 2019", + "description": "Security Without Borders. (2019, March 29). Exodus: New Android Spyware Made in Italy. 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Naves, Andrew Conway, Adam McNeil . (2021, April 27). FluBot Android Malware Spreading Rapidly Through Europe, May Hit U.S. Soon. Retrieved February 28, 2023.", - "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/blog/threat-insight/flubot-android-malware-spreading-rapidly-through-europe-may-hit-us-soon" + "source_name": "nccgroup_sharkbot_0322", + "description": "RIFT: Research and Intelligence Fusion Team. (2022, March 3). SharkBot: a “new” generation Android banking Trojan being distributed on Google Play Store. Retrieved January 18, 2023.", + "url": "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/03/03/sharkbot-a-new-generation-android-banking-trojan-being-distributed-on-google-play-store/" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-31T22:07:21.417Z", - "description": "[FluBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1067) can use Domain Generation Algorithms to connect to the C2 server.(Citation: proofpoint_flubot_0421)", + "modified": "2023-03-27T18:30:43.093Z", + "description": "[SharkBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1055) can use the Android “Direct Reply” feature to spread the malware to other devices. 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Most applications do not need access to SMS messages, so extra scrutiny could be applied to those that request it. ", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", @@ -24450,300 +15956,57 @@ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--29357289-362c-447c-b387-9a38b50d7296", - "created": "2022-04-15T17:20:06.338Z", + "id": "relationship--087609b6-cc6c-402f-ada9-00dbcbfecbe8", + "created": "2022-04-01T15:16:02.324Z", "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Google Bread", - "url": "https://security.googleblog.com/2020/01/pha-family-highlights-bread-and-friends.html", - "description": "A. Guertin, V. Kotov, Android Security & Privacy Team. (2020, January 9). PHA Family Highlights: Bread (and Friends) . Retrieved April 27, 2020." + "source_name": "iOS Universal Links", + "url": "https://developer.apple.com/ios/universal-links/", + "description": "Apple. (n.d.). Universal Links for Developers. Retrieved September 11, 2020." }, { - "source_name": "Check Point-Joker", - "url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/2020/new-joker-variant-hits-google-play-with-an-old-trick/", - "description": "Hazum, A., Melnykov, B., Wernik, I.. (2020, July 9). New Joker variant hits Google Play with an old trick. Retrieved July 20, 2020." - } - ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "[Bread](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0432) uses various tricks to obfuscate its strings including standard and custom encryption, programmatically building strings at runtime, and splitting unencrypted strings with repeated delimiters to break up keywords. [Bread](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0432) has also abused Java and JavaScript features to obfuscate code. [Bread](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0432) payloads have hidden code in native libraries and encrypted JAR files in the data section of an ELF file. [Bread](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0432) has stored DEX payloads as base64-encoded strings in the Android manifest and internal Java classes.(Citation: Check Point-Joker)(Citation: Google Bread)", - "modified": "2022-04-15T17:20:06.338Z", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--108b2817-bc01-404e-8e1b-8cdeec846326", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--f7bebe78-2e21-466d-878b-f70be6c0e94a", - "created": "2021-01-07T17:02:31.805Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ + "source_name": "Android App Links", + "url": "https://developer.android.com/training/app-links/verify-site-associations", + "description": "Google. (n.d.). Verify Android App Links. Retrieved September 11, 2020." + }, { - "source_name": "Zscaler TikTok Spyware", - "description": "S. Desai. (2020, September 8). TikTok Spyware. Retrieved January 5, 2021.", - "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/tiktok-spyware" + "source_name": "IETF-PKCE", + "url": "https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7636", + "description": "N. Sakimura, J. Bradley, and N. Agarwal. (2015, September). IETF RFC 7636: Proof Key for Code Exchange by OAuth Public Clients. 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(2022, November 8). SOVA malware is back and is evolving rapidly. Retrieved March 30, 2023.", - "url": "https://www.cleafy.com/cleafy-labs/sova-malware-is-back-and-is-evolving-rapidly" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-04-11T19:54:52.711Z", - "description": "[S.O.V.A.](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1062) can programmatically tap the screen or swipe.(Citation: cleafy_sova_1122)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--4b53eb01-57d7-47b4-b078-22766b002b36", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d1f1337e-aea7-454c-86bd-482a98ffaf62", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--9d2a9348-5d0a-43b0-8776-e9bbddc659c7", - "created": "2023-03-20T18:48:56.995Z", - "revoked": false, - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:48:56.995Z", - "description": "", - "relationship_type": "detects", - "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--a82d3cfb-7ef2-4e39-a6e1-3097d7b106f7", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-03-11T15:13:40.425Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "description": "Karl Dominguez. 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Retrieved November 30, 2018.", - "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/threat-encyclopedia/malware/ANDROIDOS_ANSERVER.A", - "source_name": "TrendMicro-Anserver2" - } - ], - "modified": "2019-10-15T19:55:04.517Z", - "description": "[ANDROIDOS_ANSERVER.A](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0310) gathers the device OS version, device build version, manufacturer, and model.(Citation: TrendMicro-Anserver2)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--4bf6ba32-4165-42c1-b911-9c36165891c8", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--9c284d41-21ef-4009-bb47-3ae09b08f38d", - "created": "2022-04-01T17:06:06.950Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Users should be wary of granting applications dangerous or privacy-intrusive permissions, such as access to location information. Users should also protect their account credentials and enable multi-factor authentication options when available. ", - "modified": "2022-04-01T17:06:06.950Z", + "description": "Developers should use Android App Links(Citation: Android App Links) and iOS Universal Links(Citation: iOS Universal Links) to provide a secure binding between URIs and applications, preventing malicious applications from intercepting redirections. Additionally, for OAuth use cases, PKCE(Citation: IETF-PKCE) should be used to prevent use of stolen authorization codes. 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(2019, December 27). Broadcasts Overview. Retrieved January 27, 2020." + "source_name": "lookout_bouldspy_0423", + "description": "Kyle Schmittle, Alemdar Islamoglu, Paul Shunk, Justin Albrecht. (2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. 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Retrieved January 18, 2023.", + "url": "https://blog.cyble.com/2022/10/27/drinik-malware-returns-with-advanced-capabilities-targeting-indian-taxpayers/" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T20:24:38.256Z", - "description": "[RuMMS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0313) uploads incoming SMS messages to a remote command and control server.(Citation: FireEye-RuMMS)", + "modified": "2023-03-27T17:51:07.963Z", + "description": "[Drinik](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1054) can steal incoming SMS messages and send SMS messages from compromised devices. 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Retrieved December 31, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-12-31T18:25:05.131Z", - "description": "[CHEMISTGAMES](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0555) has utilized native code to decrypt its malicious payload.(Citation: CYBERWARCON CHEMISTGAMES)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--a0d774e4-bafc-4292-8651-3ec899391341", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--52eff1c7-dd30-4121-b762-24ae6fa61bbb", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--706c698c-aa8d-4fac-a6c1-2e047c3f965c", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout-BrainTest", - "description": "Chris Dehghanpoor. (2016, January 6). Brain Test re-emerges: 13 apps found in Google Play Read more: Brain Test re-emerges: 13 apps found in Google Play. Retrieved December 21, 2016.", - "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2016/01/06/brain-test-re-emerges/" - } - ], - "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "description": "Original samples of [BrainTest](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0293) download their exploit packs for rooting from a remote server after installation.(Citation: Lookout-BrainTest)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--e13d084c-382f-40fd-aa9a-98d69e20301e", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--1417d832-3fa5-4a87-a40b-5ca2d4ee5d1c", - "created": "2022-04-01T14:59:39.294Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Apple regularly provides security updates for known OS vulnerabilities.", - "modified": "2022-04-01T14:59:39.294Z", - "relationship_type": "mitigates", - "source_ref": "course-of-action--bcecd036-f40e-4916-9f8e-fd0ccf0ece8d", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--cc6e0637-76d2-4af3-a604-9d8d3ff8a6b3", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--6a5f151f-36cb-496a-9d0c-d726f1b00d4e", - "created": "2023-03-16T18:26:45.940Z", - "revoked": false, - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-16T18:26:45.940Z", - "description": "", - "relationship_type": "detects", - "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--85a533a4-5fa4-4dba-b45d-f0717bedd6e6", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--46d818a5-67fa-4585-a7fc-ecf15376c8d5", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--cc4ae06f-0258-4fe9-b63a-334d283e766d", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-02-08T16:36:20.774Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "BlackBerry Bahamut", - "url": "https://www.blackberry.com/us/en/pdfviewer?file=/content/dam/blackberry-com/asset/enterprise/pdf/direct/report-spark-bahamut.pdf", - "description": "The BlackBerry Research & Intelligence Team. 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Retrieved July 20, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-08-10T21:57:54.686Z", - "description": "[WolfRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0489) can record call audio.(Citation: Talos-WolfRAT)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--dfdac962-9461-47f0-a212-36dfce2a97e6", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--cdb9788e-7d16-482e-92b6-cbde0b3de357", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-12-17T20:15:22.408Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Palo Alto HenBox", - "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-henbox-chickens-come-home-roost/", - "description": "A. Hinchliffe, M. Harbison, J. Miller-Osborn, et al. 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Retrieved April 11, 2018.", - "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/Lookout_Dark-Caracal_srr_20180118_us_v.1.0.pdf" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T17:01:46.513Z", - "description": "[Dark Caracal](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0070) controls implants using standard HTTP communication.(Citation: Lookout Dark Caracal Jan 2018) ", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "intrusion-set--8a831aaa-f3e0-47a3-bed8-a9ced744dd12", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { @@ -25798,98 +16066,52 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--08f1a4b1-96c9-44c2-bc5b-5a779541213b", + "created": "2019-12-10T16:07:41.081Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecureList DVMap June 2017", + "description": "R. Unuchek. (2017, June 8). Dvmap: the first Android malware with code injection. Retrieved December 10, 2019.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/dvmap-the-first-android-malware-with-code-injection/78648/" + } + ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--0c558826-5cea-422e-8e67-83e53c04d409", - "created": "2020-06-26T15:32:25.146Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "CheckPoint Cerberus", - "url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/2020/mobile-as-attack-vector-using-mdm/", - "description": "A. Hazum, B. Melnykov, C. Efrati, D. Golubenko, I. Wernik, L. Kuperman, O. Mana. (2020, April 29). First seen in the wild – Malware uses Corporate MDM as attack vector. Retrieved June 26, 2020." - } - ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:47:53.438Z", + "description": "[Dvmap](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0420) replaces `/system/bin/ip` with a malicious version. [Dvmap](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0420) can inject code by patching `libdmv.so` or `libandroid_runtime.so`, depending on the Android OS version. Both libraries are related to the Dalvik and ART runtime environments. The patched functions can only call `/system/bin/ip`, which was replaced with the malicious version.(Citation: SecureList DVMap June 2017)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--22b596a6-d288-4409-8520-5f2846f85514", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6e17ca2-08b5-4379-9786-89bd05241831", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "[Cerberus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0480) communicates with the C2 using HTTP requests over port 8888.(Citation: CheckPoint Cerberus)", - "modified": "2022-04-20T16:37:46.192Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--037f44f0-0c07-4c7f-b40e-0325b5b228a9", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--948a447c-d783-4ba0-8516-a64140fcacd5", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--bc4e848a-adb7-40a2-94a1-d5ab9854ff0f", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Zscaler-SpyNote", - "description": "Shivang Desai. (2017, January 23). SpyNote RAT posing as Netflix app. Retrieved January 26, 2017.", - "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/research/spynote-rat-posing-netflix-app" - } - ], - "modified": "2019-10-10T15:24:09.378Z", - "description": "[SpyNote RAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0305) can copy files from the device to the C2 server.(Citation: Zscaler-SpyNote)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--20dbaf05-59b8-4dc6-8777-0b17f4553a23", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--66c7fdcf-b9ef-429e-81b2-e97e971cfb42", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.593Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", - "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.593Z", - "description": "[CarbonSteal](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0529) has seen native libraries used in some reported samples (Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--007ebf84-4e14-44c7-a5aa-151d5de85320", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--52eff1c7-dd30-4121-b762-24ae6fa61bbb", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--cf4243f5-562a-457f-bb15-d45a2047f7ca", - "created": "2019-09-03T19:45:48.510Z", + "id": "relationship--0972d3cf-717e-4ed2-a89d-9cbe61081956", + "created": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.873Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "SWB Exodus March 2019", - "description": "Security Without Borders. (2019, March 29). Exodus: New Android Spyware Made in Italy. Retrieved September 3, 2019.", - "url": "https://securitywithoutborders.org/blog/2019/03/29/exodus.html" + "source_name": "Talos GPlayed", + "description": "V. Ventura. (2018, October 11). GPlayed Trojan - .Net playing with Google Market . Retrieved November 24, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/10/gplayedtrojan.html" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T17:10:15.827Z", - "description": "[Exodus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0405) Two collects a list of nearby base stations.(Citation: SWB Exodus March 2019) ", + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:21:56.899Z", + "description": "[GPlayed](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0536) has communicated with the C2 using HTTP requests or WebSockets as a backup.(Citation: Talos GPlayed) ", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--3049b2f2-e323-4cdb-91cb-13b37b904cbb", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dd818ea5-adf5-41c7-93b5-f3b839a219fb", + "source_ref": "malware--a993495c-9813-4372-b9ec-d168c7f7ec0a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", @@ -25899,25 +16121,82 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--e05b61a4-ba8a-4aa5-813b-ad76de5945a8", + "id": "relationship--0993769f-63fb-4720-bbcf-e6f37f71515e", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-09-24T15:34:51.433Z", + "created": "2020-06-02T14:32:31.875Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Lookout-Dendroid", - "description": "Marc Rogers. (2014, March 6). Dendroid malware can take over your camera, record audio, and sneak into Google Play. Retrieved December 22, 2016.", - "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2014/03/06/dendroid/" + "source_name": "Google Project Zero Insomnia", + "url": "https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2019/08/implant-teardown.html", + "description": "I. Beer. (2019, August 29). Implant Teardown. Retrieved June 2, 2020." } ], - "modified": "2020-09-24T15:34:51.433Z", - "description": "[Dendroid](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0301) can record audio and outgoing calls.(Citation: Lookout-Dendroid)", + "modified": "2020-06-02T14:32:31.875Z", + "description": "[INSOMNIA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0463) can collect the device’s name, serial number, iOS version, total disk space, and free disk space.(Citation: Google Project Zero Insomnia) ", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--317a2c10-d489-431e-b6b2-f0251fddc88e", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "source_ref": "malware--21b7e0b0-0dea-4ccc-8ad4-8da51fe3a901", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--09ad7d9f-d618-46c2-a9f3-e4a943245a72", + "created": "2023-09-21T19:37:48.020Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-21T19:37:48.020Z", + "description": "Users can be trained to identify social engineering techniques and phishing emails.", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--defc1257-4db1-4fb3-8ef5-bb77f63146df", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--09c55c29-ce4f-4d3e-a940-f3a4b6f07bca", + "created": "2022-04-06T13:22:57.754Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-06T13:22:57.754Z", + "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--37047267-3e56-453c-833e-d92b68118120", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--3e091a89-a493-4a6c-8e88-d57be19bb98d", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--09c6bbd4-9058-4657-9d8e-656439637ac6", + "created": "2023-03-16T18:32:47.895Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-10T22:15:16.326Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could look for `android.permission.READ_CALL_LOG` in an Android application’s manifest. Most applications do not need call log access, so extra scrutiny could be applied to those that request it. ", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--09d08f16-9e4d-4279-9a8c-bdda7afdb37d", @@ -25948,22 +16227,14 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--d933bba1-61ab-4fea-b7db-7e2a4f4146e7", + "id": "relationship--0a28b2f2-ca0e-4d9f-9840-26e8ce944012", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-12-14T15:02:35.230Z", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Securelist Asacub", - "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rise-of-mobile-banker-asacub/87591/", - "description": "T. Shishkova. (2018, August 28). The rise of mobile banker Asacub. Retrieved December 14, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-12-14T15:02:35.230Z", - "description": "[Asacub](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0540) has encrypted C2 communications using Base64-encoded RC4.(Citation: Securelist Asacub)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--a76b837b-93cc-417d-bf28-c47a6a284fa4", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e3b936a4-6321-4172-9114-038a866362ec", + "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "relationship_type": "revoked-by", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--f296fc9c-2ff5-43ee-941e-6b49c438270a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dfe29258-ce59-421c-9dee-e85cb9fa90cd", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, @@ -25971,340 +16242,95 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--4e7a1b10-0f68-4a48-a13d-0c7bc13fb819", + "id": "relationship--0a2e4b01-e78f-4c05-b157-c6714d34fddb", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-08-07T15:57:13.412Z", + "created": "2020-12-18T20:14:47.412Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Kaspersky Riltok June 2019", - "url": "https://securelist.com/mobile-banker-riltok/91374/", - "description": "Tatyana Shishkova. (2019, June 25). Riltok mobile Trojan: A banker with global reach. Retrieved August 7, 2019." + "source_name": "WhiteOps TERRACOTTA", + "url": "https://www.whiteops.com/blog/terracotta-android-malware-a-technical-study", + "description": "Satori Threat Intelligence and Research Team. (2020, August). TERRACOTTA Android Malware: A Technical Study. Retrieved December 18, 2020." } ], - "modified": "2019-09-15T15:36:42.312Z", - "description": "[Riltok](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0403) can retrieve a list of installed applications. Installed application names are then checked against an adversary-defined list of targeted applications.(Citation: Kaspersky Riltok June 2019)", + "modified": "2020-12-18T20:14:47.412Z", + "description": "[TERRACOTTA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0545) has included native modules.(Citation: WhiteOps TERRACOTTA)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--c0efbaae-9e7d-4716-a92d-68373aac7424", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "source_ref": "malware--e296b110-46d3-4f7a-894c-cc71ea50168c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--52eff1c7-dd30-4121-b762-24ae6fa61bbb", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--0a610208-06af-425f-a9af-cd0899261e33", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-11T15:45:38.450Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/coronavirus-update-app-leads-to-project-spy-android-and-ios-spyware/", + "description": "T. Bao, J. Lu. (2020, April 14). Coronavirus Update App Leads to Project Spy Android and iOS Spyware. Retrieved April 24, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-11T15:45:38.450Z", + "description": "[Corona Updates](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0425) can send SMS messages.(Citation: TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--366c800f-97a8-48d5-b0a6-79d00198252a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--0a737289-c62d-4c0a-a857-6d116f774864", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-06-26T15:12:40.077Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "ESET DEFENSOR ID", + "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2020/05/22/insidious-android-malware-gives-up-all-malicious-features-but-one-gain-stealth/", + "description": "L. Stefanko. (2020, May 22). Insidious Android malware gives up all malicious features but one to gain stealth. Retrieved June 26, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-06-26T15:12:40.077Z", + "description": "[DEFENSOR ID](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0479) can abuse the accessibility service to read any text displayed on the screen.(Citation: ESET DEFENSOR ID)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--5a5dca4c-03c1-4b99-bfcf-c206e20aa663", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--edfb68d0-5efd-4fb5-93f9-c432535686cb", - "created": "2019-09-04T15:38:56.881Z", + "id": "relationship--0ae94053-1963-45ba-a3a9-62e508281c8e", + "created": "2023-01-19T18:06:36.986Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "CyberMerchants-FlexiSpy", - "description": "Actis B. (2017, April 22). FlexSpy Application Analysis. 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Retrieved January 11, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/a/tianyspy-malware-uses-smishing-disguised-as-message-from-telco.html" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T19:56:00.761Z", - "description": "[FlexiSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0408) can collect device contacts.(Citation: CyberMerchants-FlexiSpy)", + "modified": "2023-03-29T21:21:58.318Z", + "description": "[TianySpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1056) can install malicious configurations on iPhones to allow malware to be installed via Ad Hoc distribution.(Citation: trendmicro_tianyspy_0122) ", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "tool--1622fd3d-fcfc-4d02-ac49-f2d786f79b81", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--fb62afa9-d593-44f8-840d-bd5c595a1228", - "created": "2022-04-01T18:44:46.780Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "An EMM/MDM can use the Android `DevicePolicyManager.setPermittedAccessibilityServices` method to set an explicit list of applications that are allowed to use Android's accessibility features.", - "modified": "2022-04-01T18:44:46.780Z", - "relationship_type": "mitigates", - "source_ref": "course-of-action--649f7268-4c12-483b-ac84-4b7bca9fe2ee", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dc01774a-d1c1-45fb-b506-0a5d1d6593d9", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--f857935b-653a-4b9a-a2dc-59c042059a39", - "created": "2023-03-20T15:56:04.673Z", - "revoked": false, - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T15:56:04.673Z", - "description": "", - "relationship_type": "detects", - "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--764ee29e-48d6-4934-8e6b-7a606aaaafc0", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--986f80f7-ff0e-4f48-87bd-0394814bbce5", + "source_ref": "malware--fd6d56b2-d84e-4d2a-b37d-d4678d3e08a6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fcb11f06-ce0e-490b-bcc1-04a1623579f0", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--eb6dbe2a-6f76-4bce-ab37-66ec67148041", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2017-10-25T14:48:53.742Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "modified": "2020-06-24T15:08:18.481Z", - "description": "Enterprise policies should prevent enabling USB debugging on Android devices unless specifically needed (e.g., if the device is used for application development).", - "relationship_type": "mitigates", - "source_ref": "course-of-action--649f7268-4c12-483b-ac84-4b7bca9fe2ee", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--667e5707-3843-4da8-bd34-88b922526f0d", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--455b1287-5784-42b4-91fb-01dac007758d", - "created": "2020-09-29T13:24:15.234Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout-Dendroid", - "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2014/03/06/dendroid/", - "description": "Marc Rogers. 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Retrieved December 22, 2016." - } - ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "[Dendroid](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0301) can open a dialog box to ask the user for passwords.(Citation: Lookout-Dendroid)", - "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--317a2c10-d489-431e-b6b2-f0251fddc88e", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--e7b7e813-4867-46fe-bf86-6f367553d765", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-11-21T16:42:48.456Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "description": "GReAT. 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Asinovsky. (2020, March 24). TrickBot Pushing a 2FA Bypass App to Bank Customers in Germany. Retrieved April 24, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-04-24T17:46:31.466Z", - "description": "[TrickMo](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0427) can collect device information such as network operator, model, brand, and OS version.(Citation: SecurityIntelligence TrickMo)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--21170624-89db-4e99-bf27-58d26be07c3a", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--ad0c873b-9e45-44e0-adaf-529921ee7a77", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-06-26T15:32:25.035Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Threat Fabric Cerberus", - "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/cerberus-a-new-banking-trojan-from-the-underworld.html", - "description": "Threat Fabric. 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Case, D. Lassalle, M. Meltzer, S. Koessel, et al.. (2020, April 21). Evil Eye Threat Actor Resurfaces with iOS Exploit and Updated Implant. 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Frank, L. Rochberger, Y. Rimmer, A. Dahan. (2020, April 30). EventBot: A New Mobile Banking Trojan is Born. Retrieved June 26, 2020." + "source_name": "Lookout Desert Scorpion", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/desert-scorpion-google-play", + "description": "A. Blaich, M. Flossman. (2018, April 16). Lookout finds new surveillanceware in Google Play with ties to known threat actor targeting the Middle East. 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Retrieved June 2, 2020." } ], - "modified": "2019-10-15T19:44:36.125Z", - "description": "[Stealth Mango](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0328) collected and exfiltrated data from the device, including sensitive letters/documents, stored photos, and stored audio files.(Citation: Lookout-StealthMango)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--085eb36d-697d-4d9a-bac3-96eb879fe73c", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--716f68ee-1e77-4254-8f67-d8f3c71db678", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-09-20T13:59:00.498Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "description": "Bauer A., Kumar A., Hebeisen C., et al. (2019, July). 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Schmidt. (2016, November 15). Secret Back Door in Some U.S. Phones Sent Data to China, Analysts Say. 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TianySpy Malware Uses Smishing Disguised as Message From Telco. 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Xu, G. Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. 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Retrieved November 24, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.900Z", - "description": "[GPlayed](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0536) can collect the device’s IMEI, phone number, and country.(Citation: Talos GPlayed)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--a993495c-9813-4372-b9ec-d168c7f7ec0a", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--6176a297-3097-42e2-b1c2-815e7fd8c81c", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-01-21T15:29:27.041Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019", - "url": "https://securelist.com/fanning-the-flames-viceleaker-operation/90877/", - "description": "GReAT. (2019, June 26). ViceLeaker Operation: mobile espionage targeting Middle East. Retrieved November 21, 2019." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-01-21T15:29:27.041Z", - "description": "[ViceLeaker](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0418) can download attacker-specified files.(Citation: SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--6fcaf9b0-b509-4644-9f93-556222c81ed2", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2bb20118-e6c0-41dc-a07c-283ea4dd0fb8", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--b7cf1c31-8722-4eeb-ae59-66936c15fa87", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-01-05T20:16:20.495Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Zscaler TikTok Spyware", - "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/tiktok-spyware", - "description": "S. Desai. 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Retrieved April 16, 2017." - } - ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "[Pegasus for Android](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0316) uses SMS for command and control.(Citation: Lookout-PegasusAndroid)", - "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--93799a9d-3537-43d8-b6f4-17215de1657c", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ec4c4baa-026f-43e8-8f56-58c36f3162dd", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--97408547-bacd-4308-a8be-556e9ff04951", - "created": "2023-03-20T18:55:23.628Z", - "revoked": false, - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:55:23.628Z", - "description": "", - "relationship_type": "detects", - "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1b51f5bc-b97a-498a-8dbd-bc6b1901bf19", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--4df6a22e-489f-400c-b953-cc53bfb708a3", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-09-14T14:13:45.296Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout eSurv", - "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/esurv-research", - "description": "A. 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Retrieved September 11, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-09-14T14:13:45.296Z", - "description": "[eSurv](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0507)’s iOS version can collect device information.(Citation: Lookout eSurv)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--680f680c-eef9-4f8a-b5f5-f451bf47e403", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--e269e6a2-a709-4aa1-a260-f3f0d0284056", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-12-24T22:04:27.919Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", - "description": "A. Kumar, K. 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Retrieved September 27, 2018.", + "source_name": "Lookout-StealthMango" } ], - "modified": "2019-10-10T15:22:52.545Z", - "description": "[RCSAndroid](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0295) can collect passwords for Wi-Fi networks and online accounts, including Skype, Facebook, Twitter, Google, WhatsApp, Mail, and LinkedIn.(Citation: TrendMicro-RCSAndroid)", + "modified": "2019-08-09T17:59:48.988Z", + "description": "[Stealth Mango](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0328) can record and take pictures using the front and back cameras.(Citation: Lookout-StealthMango)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--363bc05d-13cb-4e98-a5b7-e250f2bbdc2b", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "source_ref": "malware--085eb36d-697d-4d9a-bac3-96eb879fe73c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--ce645a25-160f-443d-b288-fdd108b78a06", - "created": "2020-09-11T16:22:03.269Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "id": "relationship--0c417238-738d-4bda-8359-d37d39414ebe", + "created": "2023-08-04T18:30:41.599Z", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Lookout ViperRAT", - "description": "M. Flossman. (2017, February 16). ViperRAT: The mobile APT targeting the Israeli Defense Force that should be on your radar. Retrieved September 11, 2020.", - "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/viperrat-mobile-apt" + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T17:41:00.652Z", - "description": "[ViperRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0506) can collect the device’s call log.(Citation: Lookout ViperRAT)", + "modified": "2023-08-04T18:30:41.599Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can exfiltrate phone number and IMEI.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--f666e17c-b290-43b3-8947-b96bd5148fbb", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--0c558826-5cea-422e-8e67-83e53c04d409", + "created": "2020-06-26T15:32:25.146Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "CheckPoint Cerberus", + "url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/2020/mobile-as-attack-vector-using-mdm/", + "description": "A. Hazum, B. Melnykov, C. Efrati, D. Golubenko, I. Wernik, L. Kuperman, O. Mana. (2020, April 29). First seen in the wild – Malware uses Corporate MDM as attack vector. Retrieved June 26, 2020." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Cerberus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0480) communicates with the C2 using HTTP requests over port 8888.(Citation: CheckPoint Cerberus)", + "modified": "2022-04-20T16:37:46.192Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--037f44f0-0c07-4c7f-b40e-0325b5b228a9", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--948a447c-d783-4ba0-8516-a64140fcacd5", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--0cabc5f9-045e-490c-a97f-efe00dbade86", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-01-27T17:05:58.276Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "description": "E. Xu, G. Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. Retrieved January 27, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/mobile-cyberespionage-campaign-bouncing-golf-affects-middle-east/", + "source_name": "Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019" + } + ], + "modified": "2020-01-27T17:05:58.276Z", + "description": "[GolfSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0421) can record video.(Citation: Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c19cfc89-5ac6-4d2d-a236-70d2b32e007c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--0cae6859-d7d1-483b-b473-4f32084938a9", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-PegasusAndroid", + "description": "Mike Murray. (2017, April 3). Pegasus for Android: the other side of the story emerges. Retrieved April 16, 2017.", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2017/04/03/pegasus-android/" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-08-09T17:52:31.818Z", + "description": "[Pegasus for Android](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0316) has the ability to record device audio.(Citation: Lookout-PegasusAndroid)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--93799a9d-3537-43d8-b6f4-17215de1657c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--0ce5bf43-39e1-4afb-a939-1984cc2d235c", + "created": "2022-04-01T18:51:44.595Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "System partition integrity mechanisms, such as Verified Boot, can detect the unauthorized modification of system files.", + "modified": "2022-04-01T18:51:44.595Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--7b1cf46f-784b-405a-a8dd-4624c19d8321", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2aa78dfd-cb6f-4c70-9408-137cfd96be49", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--0cf39d51-2d80-4576-b088-e787b113513e", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:39:48.745Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Zimperium FlyTrap", + "description": "A. Yaswant. (2021, August 9). FlyTrap Android Malware Compromises Thousands of Facebook Accounts. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.zimperium.com/blog/flytrap-android-malware-compromises-thousands-of-facebook-accounts/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-30T21:05:31.625Z", + "description": "[FlyTrap](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1093) can use HTTP to communicate with the C2 server.(Citation: Zimperium FlyTrap)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--8338393c-cb2e-4ee6-b944-34672499c785", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--0cfbea52-d6ab-467f-97e5-8c74b332b16f", + "created": "2020-12-24T21:55:56.749Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "description": "A. 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Retrieved November 10, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:41:52.454Z", + "description": "[DoubleAgent](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0550) has hidden its app icon.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3d6c4389-3489-40a3-beda-c56e650b6f68", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", @@ -28508,30 +16764,211 @@ }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--d22f2c45-d6fa-419a-8f25-65ea37529ccc", - "created": "2019-09-04T14:28:15.412Z", + "id": "relationship--0d12ee41-9ac0-4083-bc28-6568be4b9d5b", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:41:56.287Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:50:42.655Z", + "description": "On Android, the user can review which applications have Device Administrator access in the device settings and revoke permission where appropriate. 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Retrieved November 11, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2021-02-17T20:43:52.333Z", + "description": "[FrozenCell](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0577) has used an online cell tower geolocation service to track targets.(Citation: Lookout FrozenCell)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--96ea1e13-d50f-45f1-b0cf-4ac9bc5a2d62", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--0d305e1e-df8f-4028-bf6f-1d7fed9e6184", + "created": "2022-03-30T17:53:56.805Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-03-30T17:53:56.805Z", + "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--6ffad4be-bfe0-424f-abde-4d9a84a800ad", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--27d18e87-8f32-4be1-b456-39b90454360f", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--0d82a9ed-4184-4f95-99f4-5ee467fe6594", + "created": "2022-04-05T17:14:08.267Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-05T17:14:08.267Z", + "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--11c2c2b7-1fd4-408f-bc2e-fe772ef9df5e", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--0e8607f6-daab-44df-b167-105403a4ef41", + "created": "2023-01-18T19:57:33.986Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Lookout-Monokle", - "description": "Bauer A., Kumar A., Hebeisen C., et al. 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Retrieved January 18, 2023.", + "url": "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/03/03/sharkbot-a-new-generation-android-banking-trojan-being-distributed-on-google-play-store/" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T20:19:04.639Z", - "description": "[Monokle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0407) can retrieve calendar event information including the event name, when and where it is taking place, and the description.(Citation: Lookout-Monokle) ", + "modified": "2023-03-27T18:39:39.355Z", + "description": "[SharkBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1055) can use the “Direct Reply” feature of Android to automatically reply to notifications with a message provided by C2.(Citation: nccgroup_sharkbot_0322)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--6a7aaab1-3e0a-48bb-ba66-bbf7665c0a65", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a9fa0d30-a8ff-45bf-922e-7720da0b7922", + "source_ref": "malware--9cd72f5c-bec0-4f7e-bb6d-296937116291", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ec4c4baa-026f-43e8-8f56-58c36f3162dd", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--0e9968b7-ad1e-440d-9fe3-2599a1571f39", + "created": "2020-06-26T14:55:13.387Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Cybereason EventBot", + "description": "D. Frank, L. Rochberger, Y. Rimmer, A. Dahan. (2020, April 30). EventBot: A New Mobile Banking Trojan is Born. Retrieved June 26, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/eventbot-a-new-mobile-banking-trojan-is-born" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T19:59:55.854Z", + "description": "[EventBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0478) communicates with the C2 using HTTP requests.(Citation: Cybereason EventBot)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--aecc0097-c9f8-4786-9b39-e891ff173f54", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--0e9edc13-7af7-43c4-8ec2-636b1f8cb7f1", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-BrainTest", + "description": "Chris Dehghanpoor. (2016, January 6). Brain Test re-emerges: 13 apps found in Google Play Read more: Brain Test re-emerges: 13 apps found in Google Play. Retrieved December 21, 2016.", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2016/01/06/brain-test-re-emerges/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T21:25:52.381Z", + "description": "[BrainTest](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0293) uses root privileges (if available) to copy an additional Android app package (APK) to /system/priv-app to maintain persistence even after a factory reset.(Citation: Lookout-BrainTest)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--e13d084c-382f-40fd-aa9a-98d69e20301e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4f14e30b-8b57-4a7b-9093-2c0778ea99cf", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--0ef4845d-994e-4f0d-9eed-7cf600fc03b4", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-06-02T14:32:31.885Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Google Project Zero Insomnia", + "url": "https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2019/08/implant-teardown.html", + "description": "I. Beer. (2019, August 29). Implant Teardown. Retrieved June 2, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-06-02T14:32:31.885Z", + "description": "[INSOMNIA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0463) can track the device’s location.(Citation: Google Project Zero Insomnia)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--21b7e0b0-0dea-4ccc-8ad4-8da51fe3a901", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--0efe4125-504f-4eea-b19f-a44c81ee31dd", + "created": "2021-01-05T20:16:20.488Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Zscaler TikTok Spyware", + "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/tiktok-spyware", + "description": "S. Desai. (2020, September 8). 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Retrieved January 5, 2021." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Tiktok Pro](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0558) can launch a fake Facebook login page.(Citation: Zscaler TikTok Spyware)", + "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c6abcaf8-1765-41f8-9fe5-03d42fd0f6c0", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--0f116d99-9ce4-4790-aeda-ad9199d8bf7b", @@ -28565,1611 +17002,73 @@ }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--848581bc-bf8f-40e2-871e-cd67042b4adf", - "created": "2023-01-18T19:14:40.120Z", + "id": "relationship--0f70bdf1-a6a7-406c-a4c0-cee509ff8369", + "created": "2023-02-02T17:46:27.077Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "cyble_drinik_1022", - "description": "Cyble. 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Retrieved January 18, 2023.", + "url": "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/03/03/sharkbot-a-new-generation-android-banking-trojan-being-distributed-on-google-play-store/" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-27T17:59:26.448Z", - "description": "[Drinik](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1054) can use overlays to steal user banking credentials entered into legitimate sites.(Citation: cyble_drinik_1022)", + "modified": "2023-03-27T18:43:17.131Z", + "description": "[SharkBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1055) can exfiltrate captured user credentials and event logs back to the C2 server. 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SpyNote RAT posing as Netflix app. Retrieved January 26, 2017.", + "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/research/spynote-rat-posing-netflix-app" } ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T20:23:38.651Z", - "description": "[RCSAndroid](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0295) can collect SMS, MMS, and Gmail messages.(Citation: TrendMicro-RCSAndroid)", + "modified": "2019-10-10T15:24:09.248Z", + "description": "[SpyNote RAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0305) collects the device's location.(Citation: Zscaler-SpyNote)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--363bc05d-13cb-4e98-a5b7-e250f2bbdc2b", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--24de6f6e-86d3-4e4e-a965-3e0435205f48", - "created": "2020-09-24T15:34:51.298Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout-Dendroid", - "description": "Marc Rogers. (2014, March 6). Dendroid malware can take over your camera, record audio, and sneak into Google Play. 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(2019, November). Ginp - A malware patchwork borrowing from Anubis. 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Desai. (2020, September 8). TikTok Spyware. 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Shishkova, L. Pikman. (2018, November 22). The Rotexy mobile Trojan – banker and ransomware. Retrieved September 23, 2019." - } - ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "revoked": false, - "description": "[Rotexy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0411) procedurally generates subdomains for command and control communication.(Citation: securelist rotexy 2018)", - "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--0626c181-93cb-4860-9cb0-dff3b1c13063", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fd211238-f767-4599-8c0d-9dca36624626", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--e33106e1-16ef-41b8-8d47-78c9f2b4dceb", - "created": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.846Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "external_references": [ { "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", - "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." + "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf" } ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "[CarbonSteal](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0529) has used specially crafted SMS messages to control the target device.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign) ", - "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T21:20:48.937Z", + "description": "[GoldenEagle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0551) has modified or configured proxy information.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign) ", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--007ebf84-4e14-44c7-a5aa-151d5de85320", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ec4c4baa-026f-43e8-8f56-58c36f3162dd", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--15eccf44-e528-41fb-9cb8-834c8c0ca9d9", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-04-24T17:46:31.582Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "SecurityIntelligence TrickMo", - "url": "https://securityintelligence.com/posts/trickbot-pushing-a-2fa-bypass-app-to-bank-customers-in-germany/", - "description": "P. Asinovsky. (2020, March 24). TrickBot Pushing a 2FA Bypass App to Bank Customers in Germany. Retrieved April 24, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-04-24T17:46:31.582Z", - "description": "[TrickMo](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0427) can collect device network configuration information such as IMSI, IMEI, and Wi-Fi connection state.(Citation: SecurityIntelligence TrickMo)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--21170624-89db-4e99-bf27-58d26be07c3a", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--b45cf5e0-7427-4d5c-be2c-22f5231493d1", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-10-01T14:42:49.184Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "SecureList BusyGasper", - "url": "https://securelist.com/busygasper-the-unfriendly-spy/87627/", - "description": "Alexey Firsh. (2018, August 29). BusyGasper – the unfriendly spy. Retrieved October 1, 2021." - } - ], - "modified": "2021-10-01T14:42:49.184Z", - "description": "[BusyGasper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0655) can collect the device’s location information based on cellular network or GPS coordinates.(Citation: SecureList BusyGasper)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--e110f94a-e2c5-4f5f-ba78-9c2ab6d2d9e4", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--9432fabf-9487-469c-86c9-b9d26b013c85", - "created": "2022-04-01T13:13:10.587Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Call Log access an uncommonly needed permission, so users should be instructedto use extra scrutiny when granting access to their call logs. 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(2016). Use of Fancy Bear Android Malware in Tracking of Ukrainian FIeld Artillery Units. Retrieved February 6, 2017.", - "url": "https://www.crowdstrike.com/wp-content/brochures/FancyBearTracksUkrainianArtillery.pdf" - } - ], - "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "description": "[X-Agent for Android](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0314) was believed to have been used to obtain locational data of Ukrainian artillery forces.(Citation: CrowdStrike-Android)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--56660521-6db4-4e5a-a927-464f22954b7c", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--319d46b5-de41-4f23-9001-2fa75f954720", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Kaspersky-MobileMalware", - "description": "Roman Unuchek and Victor Chebyshev. 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Asinovsky. (2020, March 24). TrickBot Pushing a 2FA Bypass App to Bank Customers in Germany. 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Retrieved June 26, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-06-26T14:55:13.307Z", - "description": "[EventBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0478) can gather device network information.(Citation: Cybereason EventBot) ", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--aecc0097-c9f8-4786-9b39-e891ff173f54", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--bdb29822-63c5-4dd0-961b-cdf3f2482adf", - "created": "2023-03-16T18:28:28.144Z", - "revoked": false, - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-16T18:28:28.144Z", - "description": "", - "relationship_type": "detects", - "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a9fa0d30-a8ff-45bf-922e-7720da0b7922", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--3e3cad6c-dd73-43c9-bf99-d4796ba97fb1", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "url": "https://www.crowdstrike.com/wp-content/brochures/FancyBearTracksUkrainianArtillery.pdf", - "description": "CrowdStrike Global Intelligence Team. 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Retrieved February 6, 2017.", - "source_name": "CrowdStrike-Android" - } - ], - "modified": "2020-03-20T16:37:06.668Z", - "description": "(Citation: CrowdStrike-Android)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "intrusion-set--bef4c620-0787-42a8-a96d-b7eb6e85917c", - "target_ref": "malware--56660521-6db4-4e5a-a927-464f22954b7c", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--a09f8daa-aa02-45f1-8dac-9bea355c9415", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.819Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", - "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. 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(2016, May 25). 5 active mobile threats spoofing enterprise apps. Retrieved December 19, 2016.", - "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2016/05/25/spoofed-apps/" - } - ], - "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "description": "[AndroRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0292) tracks the device location.(Citation: Lookout-EnterpriseApps)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--a3dad2be-ce62-4440-953b-00fbce7aba93", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--c8559423-10b0-4d5e-9057-65cbfd7ee1c0", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-10-01T14:42:48.728Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "SecureList BusyGasper", - "url": "https://securelist.com/busygasper-the-unfriendly-spy/87627/", - "description": "Alexey Firsh. 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(2016, August 24). First Twitter-controlled Android botnet discovered. Retrieved December 22, 2016." + "source_name": "Samsung Keyboards", + "url": "https://support.samsungknox.com/hc/en-us/articles/360001485027-3rd-party-keyboards-must-be-whitelisted-", + "description": "Samsung. (2019, August 16). 3rd party keyboards must be whitelisted.. 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(2018, April 19). XLoader Android Spyware and Banking Trojan Distributed via DNS Spoofing. 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Beer. (2019, August 29). Implant Teardown. Retrieved June 2, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-06-02T14:32:31.878Z", - "description": "[INSOMNIA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0463) can obtain a list of installed non-Apple applications.(Citation: Google Project Zero Insomnia)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--21b7e0b0-0dea-4ccc-8ad4-8da51fe3a901", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--52f7e464-db89-4201-aea8-38d9b44bbd1b", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-12-18T20:14:47.314Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "WhiteOps TERRACOTTA", - "url": "https://www.whiteops.com/blog/terracotta-android-malware-a-technical-study", - "description": "Satori Threat Intelligence and Research Team. 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The `DevicePolicyManager.setApplicationHidden` method can be used to disable notification access for unwanted applications, but this method would also block that entire application from running.(Citation: Android Notification Listeners) ", - "modified": "2022-04-01T14:50:28.686Z", + "description": "When using Samsung Knox, third-party keyboards must be explicitly added to an allow list in order to be available to the end-user.(Citation: Samsung Keyboards) An EMM/MDM can use the Android `DevicePolicyManager.setPermittedAccessibilityServices` method to set an explicit list of applications that are allowed to use Android's accessibility features. 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Retrieved September 11, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-09-11T16:23:16.363Z", - "description": "[Desert Scorpion](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0505) can send SMS messages.(Citation: Lookout Desert Scorpion)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--3271c107-92c4-442e-9506-e76d62230ee8", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--8650e2e8-d8bd-472d-8b9b-54befbea05b8", - "created": "2022-04-05T19:49:59.027Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "", - "modified": "2022-04-05T19:49:59.027Z", - "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--0f4fb01b-d57a-4375-b7a2-342c9d3248f7", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--634071ce-d386-4143-8e6e-b88bc077de6d", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-07-27T14:14:56.961Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Google Security Zen", - "url": "https://security.googleblog.com/2019/01/pha-family-highlights-zen-and-its.html", - "description": "Siewierski, L. 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Retrieved July 27, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-08-10T22:18:20.782Z", - "description": "[Zen](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0494) can dynamically load executable code from remote sources.(Citation: Google Security Zen)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--22faaa56-a8ac-4292-9be6-b571b255ee40", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--c368c932-7d5a-40e3-a18b-f30e82b9e4e6", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-10-29T17:48:27.332Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Threat Fabric Exobot", - "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/exobot_android_banking_trojan_on_the_rise.html", - "description": "Threat Fabric. 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(2017, April 22). FlexSpy Application Analysis. Retrieved September 4, 2019.", - "url": "http://www.cybermerchantsofdeath.com/blog/2017/04/22/FlexiSpy.html" + "source_name": "kaspersky_fakecalls_0422", + "description": "Igor Golovin. (2022, April 11). Fakecalls: a talking Trojan. 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Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. 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Retrieved December 21, 2016." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[XcodeGhost](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0297) can prompt a fake alert dialog to phish user credentials.(Citation: PaloAlto-XcodeGhost)", + "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--d9e07aea-baad-4b68-bdca-90c77647d7f9", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--14143e21-51bf-4fa7-a949-d22a8271f590", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", - "description": "A. 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Retrieved December 22, 2016.", + "source_name": "TrendMicro-RCSAndroid" } ], - "modified": "2021-04-19T14:29:46.530Z", - "description": " [SilkBean](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0549) can send SMS messages.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign) ", + "modified": "2019-08-09T17:53:48.780Z", + "description": "[RCSAndroid](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0295) can record audio using the device microphone.(Citation: TrendMicro-RCSAndroid)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--ddbe5657-e21e-4a89-8221-2f1362d397ec", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b", + "source_ref": "malware--363bc05d-13cb-4e98-a5b7-e250f2bbdc2b", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, @@ -32332,21 +17792,40 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--fcc42341-ec3a-4e24-a374-46bed72d061f", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-10-01T14:42:49.191Z", + "id": "relationship--1417d832-3fa5-4a87-a40b-5ca2d4ee5d1c", + "created": "2022-04-01T14:59:39.294Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Apple regularly provides security updates for known OS vulnerabilities.", + "modified": "2022-04-01T14:59:39.294Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--bcecd036-f40e-4916-9f8e-fd0ccf0ece8d", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--cc6e0637-76d2-4af3-a604-9d8d3ff8a6b3", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--142532a6-bf7c-4b25-be23-16f01160f3c5", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.417Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "SecureList BusyGasper", - "url": "https://securelist.com/busygasper-the-unfriendly-spy/87627/", - "description": "Alexey Firsh. (2018, August 29). BusyGasper – the unfriendly spy. Retrieved October 1, 2021." + "source_name": "Cybereason FakeSpy", + "url": "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/fakespy-masquerades-as-postal-service-apps-around-the-world", + "description": "O. Almkias. (2020, July 1). FakeSpy Masquerades as Postal Service Apps Around the World. 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Frank, L. Rochberger, Y. Rimmer, A. Dahan. (2020, April 30). EventBot: A New Mobile Banking Trojan is Born. Retrieved June 26, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-06-26T14:55:13.382Z", + "description": "[EventBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0478) can download new libraries when instructed to.(Citation: Cybereason EventBot)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--aecc0097-c9f8-4786-9b39-e891ff173f54", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--146275c0-b6dd-4700-bded-bc361a67d023", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-14T14:13:45.253Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout eSurv", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/esurv-research", + "description": "A. Bauer. (2019, April 8). Lookout discovers phishing sites distributing new iOS and Android surveillanceware. Retrieved September 11, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-14T14:13:45.253Z", + "description": "[eSurv](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0507) can record audio.(Citation: Lookout eSurv)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--680f680c-eef9-4f8a-b5f5-f451bf47e403", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--147d82a6-a61a-41d0-8eef-b6193bdd92d6", + "created": "2022-03-30T15:18:21.256Z", "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "revoked": false, "description": "", - "modified": "2022-04-05T17:14:08.267Z", - "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--11c2c2b7-1fd4-408f-bc2e-fe772ef9df5e", + "modified": "2022-03-30T15:18:21.256Z", + "relationship_type": "revoked-by", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--c5089859-b21f-40a3-8be4-63e381b8b1c0", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6e17ca2-08b5-4379-9786-89bd05241831", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--3b0cb886-dabc-4622-b91f-3851e2a71bf2", - "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "id": "relationship--148703c5-6d07-439c-a4ff-d77119c70857", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:52:21.767Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:23:41.266Z", + "description": "Many properly configured firewalls may also naturally block command and control traffic over non-standard ports.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--a7f22107-02e5-4982-9067-6625d4a1765a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--948a447c-d783-4ba0-8516-a64140fcacd5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--15065492-1aef-4cf8-af3c-cc763eee5daf", + "created": "2020-09-24T15:34:51.213Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Kaspersky-WUC", - "description": "Costin Raiu, Denis Maslennikov, Kurt Baumgartner. 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Stefanko. (2020, May 22). Insidious Android malware gives up all malicious features but one to gain stealth. Retrieved June 26, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-06-26T15:12:40.094Z", + "description": "[DEFENSOR ID](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0479) can abuse the accessibility service to perform actions on behalf of the user, including launching attacker-specified applications to steal data.(Citation: ESET DEFENSOR ID)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--5a5dca4c-03c1-4b99-bfcf-c206e20aa663", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d1f1337e-aea7-454c-86bd-482a98ffaf62", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--15d83ba8-be89-4151-9c6e-35d14df4fa80", + "created": "2022-03-30T19:33:05.375Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Security updates typically provide patches for vulnerabilities that enable device rooting.", + "modified": "2022-03-30T19:33:05.375Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--bcecd036-f40e-4916-9f8e-fd0ccf0ece8d", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0cdd66ad-26ac-4338-a764-4972a1e17ee3", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--15eccf44-e528-41fb-9cb8-834c8c0ca9d9", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-04-24T17:46:31.582Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecurityIntelligence TrickMo", + "url": "https://securityintelligence.com/posts/trickbot-pushing-a-2fa-bypass-app-to-bank-customers-in-germany/", + "description": "P. Asinovsky. (2020, March 24). TrickBot Pushing a 2FA Bypass App to Bank Customers in Germany. Retrieved April 24, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-04-24T17:46:31.582Z", + "description": "[TrickMo](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0427) can collect device network configuration information such as IMSI, IMEI, and Wi-Fi connection state.(Citation: SecurityIntelligence TrickMo)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--21170624-89db-4e99-bf27-58d26be07c3a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--16955c8e-65ab-4c9a-a8b1-bec4d5a45f8d", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-10-01T14:42:48.740Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecureList BusyGasper", + "url": "https://securelist.com/busygasper-the-unfriendly-spy/87627/", + "description": "Alexey Firsh. 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Retrieved October 1, 2021." + } + ], + "modified": "2021-10-12T13:51:41.045Z", + "description": "[BusyGasper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0655) can collect images stored on the device and browser history.(Citation: SecureList BusyGasper)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--e110f94a-e2c5-4f5f-ba78-9c2ab6d2d9e4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--17141729-226d-40d4-928d-ffbd2eed7d11", + "created": "2022-04-05T19:37:16.086Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-05T19:37:16.086Z", + "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--9ef05e3d-52db-4c12-be4f-519214bbe91f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--173c0c41-c7e3-48e9-b785-d9e0232d85ca", + "created": "2020-09-11T16:22:03.285Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout ViperRAT", + "description": "M. Flossman. (2017, February 16). ViperRAT: The mobile APT targeting the Israeli Defense Force that should be on your radar. Retrieved September 11, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/viperrat-mobile-apt" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:50:52.737Z", + "description": "[ViperRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0506) can collect the device’s contact list.(Citation: Lookout ViperRAT)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f666e17c-b290-43b3-8947-b96bd5148fbb", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--17558571-7352-470b-b728-0511fb3f699d", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-10-18T15:51:48.484Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "modified": "2020-06-24T15:02:13.534Z", + "description": "Users should be warned against granting access to accessibility features, and to carefully scrutinize applications that request this dangerous permission.", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d1f1337e-aea7-454c-86bd-482a98ffaf62", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--17adf4c2-e278-41fc-9183-cda5c8b74de7", + "created": "2022-03-31T19:53:01.320Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-03-31T19:53:01.320Z", + "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--1d44f529-6fe6-489f-8a01-6261ac43f05e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--17e94f34-e367-491c-9f9f-79294e124b4f", + "created": "2020-12-17T20:15:22.501Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Palo Alto HenBox", + "description": "A. 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Retrieved May 7, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-05-07T15:33:32.778Z", - "description": "[Agent Smith](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0440) exploits known OS vulnerabilities, including Janus, to replace legitimate applications with malicious versions.(Citation: CheckPoint Agent Smith)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--a6228601-03f6-4949-ae22-c1087627a637", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--351c0927-2fc1-4a2c-ad84-cbbee7eb8172", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--a3a8b2f2-f1aa-49ba-be55-a674f371f209", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-04-24T15:06:33.449Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates", - "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/coronavirus-update-app-leads-to-project-spy-android-and-ios-spyware/", - "description": "T. Bao, J. Lu. (2020, April 14). Coronavirus Update App Leads to Project Spy Android and iOS Spyware. Retrieved April 24, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-04-24T15:06:33.450Z", - "description": "[Corona Updates](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0425) can collect device network configuration information, such as Wi-Fi SSID and IMSI.(Citation: TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--366c800f-97a8-48d5-b0a6-79d00198252a", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--74eb8469-1cce-40f8-8b6b-486338e8cfbe", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.282Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", - "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf", - "description": "R. Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. 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Blaich, M. Flossman. (2018, April 16). Lookout finds new surveillanceware in Google Play with ties to known threat actor targeting the Middle East. 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Feller. (2020, February 5). Infostealer, Keylogger, and Ransomware in One: Anubis Targets More than 250 Android Applications. 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(2019, March 28). Group-IB uncovers Android Trojan named «Gustuff» capable of targeting more than 100 global banking apps, cryptocurrency and marketplace applications. Retrieved September 3, 2019." - }, - { - "source_name": "Talos Gustuff Apr 2019", - "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2019/04/gustuff-targets-australia.html", - "description": "Vitor Ventura. (2019, April 9). Gustuff banking botnet targets Australia . Retrieved September 3, 2019." - } - ], + "modified": "2023-08-07T22:46:12.263Z", + "description": "Command-line activities can potentially be detected through Mobile Threat Defense (MTD) integrations with lower-level OS APIs. This could grant the MTD agents access to running processes and their parameters, potentially detecting unwanted or malicious shells.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--685f917a-e95e-4ba0-ade1-c7d354dae6e0", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--29f1f56c-7b7a-4c14-9e39-59577ea2743c", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "[Gustuff](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0406) uses WebView overlays to prompt the user for their device unlock code, as well as banking and cryptocurrency application credentials. [Gustuff](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0406) can also send push notifications pretending to be from a bank, triggering a phishing overlay.(Citation: Talos Gustuff Apr 2019)(Citation: Group IB Gustuff Mar 2019)", - "modified": "2022-04-19T19:42:17.904Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--ff8e0c38-be47-410f-a2d3-a3d24a87c617", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--fda8fe32-6121-4b81-9aa0-4e9596db88b1", - "created": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.227Z", + "id": "relationship--1d828f51-1c04-466c-beaf-2d4de741a544", + "created": "2020-05-04T14:04:56.184Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", - "description": "R. Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. Retrieved July 15, 2020.", - "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf" + "source_name": "Google Bread", + "description": "A. Guertin, V. Kotov, Android Security & Privacy Team. (2020, January 9). PHA Family Highlights: Bread (and Friends) . Retrieved April 27, 2020.", + "url": "https://security.googleblog.com/2020/01/pha-family-highlights-bread-and-friends.html" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T20:33:57.748Z", - "description": "[Mandrake](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0485) can access SMS messages.(Citation: Bitdefender Mandrake)", + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:03:18.675Z", + "description": "[Bread](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0432) can access SMS messages in order to complete carrier billing fraud.(Citation: Google Bread)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--52c994fa-b6c8-45a8-9586-a4275cf19307", + "source_ref": "malware--108b2817-bc01-404e-8e1b-8cdeec846326", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--50bab448-fee6-49e9-a296-498fe06eacc7", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-11-21T16:42:48.490Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019", - "url": "https://securelist.com/fanning-the-flames-viceleaker-operation/90877/", - "description": "GReAT. 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Coronavirus Update App Leads to Project Spy Android and iOS Spyware. Retrieved April 24, 2020.", - "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/coronavirus-update-app-leads-to-project-spy-android-and-ios-spyware/" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T17:37:37.674Z", - "description": "[Corona Updates](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0425) can collect the device’s call log.(Citation: TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--366c800f-97a8-48d5-b0a6-79d00198252a", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--8b2c2716-a62b-4c3a-a211-d72bb5ed29b9", - "created": "2020-09-11T14:54:16.649Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout Desert Scorpion", - "description": "A. 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(2022, November 8). SOVA malware is back and is evolving rapidly. 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(2016, April 26). RUMMS: THE LATEST FAMILY OF ANDROID MALWARE ATTACKING USERS IN RUSSIA VIA SMS PHISHING. 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(2022, October 27). Drinik Malware Returns With Advanced Capabilities Targeting Indian Taxpayers. 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(2019, June 25). Riltok mobile Trojan: A banker with global reach. Retrieved August 7, 2019." - } - ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "[Riltok](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0403) can open a fake Google Play screen requesting bank card credentials and mimic the screen of relevant mobile banking apps to request user/bank card details.(Citation: Kaspersky Riltok June 2019)", - "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--c0efbaae-9e7d-4716-a92d-68373aac7424", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--b536f233-8c43-4671-b8e8-d72a4806946d", - "created": "2022-04-05T17:14:23.789Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "", - "modified": "2022-04-05T17:14:23.789Z", + "modified": "2022-04-06T15:41:03.981Z", "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--11c2c2b7-1fd4-408f-bc2e-fe772ef9df5e", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--986f80f7-ff0e-4f48-87bd-0394814bbce5", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6a146ae-9c63-4606-97ff-e261e76e8380", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--526ce88f-ee58-4a55-a1b2-b72e1b5971aa", - "created": "2022-04-01T16:52:36.974Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "", - "modified": "2022-04-01T16:52:36.974Z", - "relationship_type": "revoked-by", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--82f04b1e-5371-4a6f-be06-411f0f43b483", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9c049d7b-c92a-4733-9381-27e2bd2ccadc", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--86e3c37c-1e4a-450c-850b-c80be8156fe3", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-05-04T14:04:56.189Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Google Bread", - "url": "https://security.googleblog.com/2020/01/pha-family-highlights-bread-and-friends.html", - "description": "A. 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Pegasus for Android: the other side of the story emerges. 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Bauer. (2019, April 8). Lookout discovers phishing sites distributing new iOS and Android surveillanceware. 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(2016, February 18). New Android Trojan “Xbot” Phishes Credit Cards and Bank Accounts, Encrypts Devices for Ransom. Retrieved December 21, 2016.", - "url": "http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/02/new-android-trojan-xbot-phishes-credit-cards-and-bank-accounts-encrypts-devices-for-ransom/" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T21:17:40.860Z", - "description": "[Xbot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0298) can remotely lock infected Android devices and ask for a ransom.(Citation: PaloAlto-Xbot)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "tool--da21929e-40c0-443d-bdf4-6b60d15448b4", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--eb6cf439-1bcb-4d10-bc68-1eed844ed7b3", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--4cccb708-b51b-4e71-94a1-78d6819eaac1", - "created": "2023-03-20T15:16:19.428Z", - "revoked": false, - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T15:16:19.428Z", - "description": "", - "relationship_type": "detects", - "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--3d20385b-24ef-40e1-9f56-f39750379077", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--29f1f56c-7b7a-4c14-9e39-59577ea2743c", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--465b7a4a-32d5-475c-9fb9-6335c44fb0d1", - "created": "2022-04-05T19:48:31.354Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "", - "modified": "2022-04-05T19:48:31.354Z", - "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a8c31121-852b-46bd-9ba4-674ae5afe7ad", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--a3f36e9e-e2f4-4745-a9a3-0d1231db116d", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "url": "https://securelist.com/skygofree-following-in-the-footsteps-of-hackingteam/83603/", - "description": "Nikita Buchka and Alexey Firsh. (2018, January 16). Skygofree: Following in the footsteps of HackingTeam. 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Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. 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(2020, August). TERRACOTTA Android Malware: A Technical Study. 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Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-12-24T21:45:56.961Z", - "description": "[SilkBean](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0549) can access the camera on the device.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--ddbe5657-e21e-4a89-8221-2f1362d397ec", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--006b3910-e9c3-4de8-ba49-dff36b1a3308", - "created": "2023-02-06T19:04:33.224Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "lookout_abstractemu_1021", - "description": "P Shunk, K Balaam. (2021, October 28). Rooting Malware Makes a Comeback: Lookout Discovers Global Campaign. 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Retrieved January 20, 2021." + } + ], + "modified": "2021-01-20T16:01:19.565Z", + "description": "[Anubis](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0422) can exfiltrate files encrypted with the ransomware module from the device and can modify external storage.(Citation: Cofense Anubis)(Citation: Trend Micro Anubis) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a3c59d82-2c7c-44e5-a869-68e0a3e5935e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--1fdf9c43-0237-461f-86d4-1da843078744", + "created": "2023-09-21T19:38:49.571Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-21T19:38:49.571Z", + "description": "Enterprises may be able to detect anomalous traffic originating from mobile devices, which could indicate compromise.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--a7f22107-02e5-4982-9067-6625d4a1765a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--defc1257-4db1-4fb3-8ef5-bb77f63146df", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--20310407-9b05-4d7b-9548-961f545e14e1", + "created": "2023-06-09T19:18:41.955Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-06-09T19:18:41.955Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) uses an infrequent data upload schedule to avoid user detection and battery drain. It also can delete on-device data after being sent to the C2, and stores collected data in hidden folders on external storage.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--24a77e53-0751-46fc-b207-99378fb35c08", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--20376a7f-897a-4f5d-a87a-93e64200a5a6", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-07-20T13:27:33.553Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Talos-WolfRAT", + "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2020/05/the-wolf-is-back.html", + "description": "W. Mercer, P. Rascagneres, V. Ventura. (2020, May 19). The wolf is back... . Retrieved July 20, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-08-10T21:57:54.518Z", + "description": "[WolfRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0489) sends the device’s IMEI with each exfiltration request.(Citation: Talos-WolfRAT)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--dfdac962-9461-47f0-a212-36dfce2a97e6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--204e30ed-5e69-400b-a814-b77e10596865", + "created": "2022-04-06T15:50:42.481Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-06T15:50:42.481Z", + "relationship_type": "revoked-by", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--f58cd69a-e548-478b-9248-8a9af881dc34", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--08e22979-d320-48ed-8711-e7bf94aabb13", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--2065382f-45ae-4b9a-a77c-027ecd6c1735", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "TrendMicro-RCSAndroid", + "description": "Veo Zhang. (2015, July 21). Hacking Team RCSAndroid Spying Tool Listens to Calls; Roots Devices to Get In. Retrieved December 22, 2016.", + "url": "http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/hacking-team-rcsandroid-spying-tool-listens-to-calls-roots-devices-to-get-in/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:23:38.651Z", + "description": "[RCSAndroid](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0295) can collect SMS, MMS, and Gmail messages.(Citation: TrendMicro-RCSAndroid)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--363bc05d-13cb-4e98-a5b7-e250f2bbdc2b", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--209aa948-393c-46b0-9488-ef93a6252438", + "created": "2022-03-30T20:07:19.296Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-03-30T20:07:19.296Z", + "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fc53309d-ebd5-4573-9242-57024ebdad4f", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--20aaafe2-1f55-410f-9eb1-1fc979021fe0", + "created": "2020-12-24T21:55:56.741Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:51:16.331Z", + "description": "[DoubleAgent](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0550) has accessed the contact list.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3d6c4389-3489-40a3-beda-c56e650b6f68", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--20dcd886-56c4-421d-ba36-0f37a47a3f86", + "created": "2022-04-06T13:55:37.498Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Users should be advised that applications generally do not require permission to send SMS messages.", + "modified": "2022-04-06T13:55:37.498Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a8e971b8-8dc7-4514-8249-ae95427ec467", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, @@ -34985,234 +19269,49 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--70f8cbed-b20d-4ff2-ad02-8d78e7d49159", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "PaloAlto-Xbot", - "description": "Cong Zheng, Claud Xiao and Zhi Xu. (2016, February 18). New Android Trojan “Xbot” Phishes Credit Cards and Bank Accounts, Encrypts Devices for Ransom. Retrieved December 21, 2016.", - "url": "http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/02/new-android-trojan-xbot-phishes-credit-cards-and-bank-accounts-encrypts-devices-for-ransom/" - } - ], - "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "description": "[Xbot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0298) can encrypt the victim's files in external storage (e.g., SD card) and then request a PayPal cash card as ransom.(Citation: PaloAlto-Xbot)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "tool--da21929e-40c0-443d-bdf4-6b60d15448b4", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d9e88203-2b5d-405f-a406-2933b1e3d7e4", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--39b854c1-5906-4d14-a0bc-1242c3eaa5b0", - "created": "2022-04-11T20:05:56.540Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "", - "modified": "2022-04-11T20:05:56.540Z", - "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--24a77e53-0751-46fc-b207-99378fb35c08", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fc53309d-ebd5-4573-9242-57024ebdad4f", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--4b16e681-9542-4f32-b23a-f1b0caf44b6a", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-12-24T21:55:56.726Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", - "description": "A. 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Bauer. (2019, April 8). Lookout discovers phishing sites distributing new iOS and Android surveillanceware. Retrieved September 11, 2020." + "source_name": "WhiteOps TERRACOTTA", + "url": "https://www.whiteops.com/blog/terracotta-android-malware-a-technical-study", + "description": "Satori Threat Intelligence and Research Team. (2020, August). TERRACOTTA Android Malware: A Technical Study. Retrieved December 18, 2020." } ], "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "revoked": false, - "description": "[eSurv](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0507)’s Android version has used public key encryption and certificate pinning for C2 communication.(Citation: Lookout eSurv)", - "modified": "2022-04-18T15:58:08.240Z", + "description": "[TERRACOTTA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0545) has displayed a form to collect user data after installation.(Citation: WhiteOps TERRACOTTA)", + "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--680f680c-eef9-4f8a-b5f5-f451bf47e403", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--16d73b64-5681-4ea0-9af4-4ad86f7c96e8", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--b9af8369-a6b2-4081-9f07-2ee15d56bffc", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-06-02T14:32:31.871Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Google Project Zero Insomnia", - "url": "https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2019/08/implant-teardown.html", - "description": "I. 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(2021, October 28). Rooting Malware Makes a Comeback: Lookout Discovers Global Campaign. Retrieved February 6, 2023.", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-global-rooting-malware-campaign" + "source_name": "cloudmark_tanglebot_0921", + "description": "Felipe Naves, Andrew Conway, W. Stuart Jones, Adam McNeil . (2021, September 23). TangleBot: New Advanced SMS Malware Targets Mobile Users Across U.S. and Canada with COVID-19 Lures. Retrieved February 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.cloudmark.com/en/blog/malware/tanglebot-new-advanced-sms-malware-targets-mobile-users-across-us-and-canada-covid-19" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-27T17:17:24.417Z", - "description": "[AbstractEmu](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1061) can send large amounts of device data over its C2 channel, including the device’s manufacturer, model, version and serial number, telephone number, and IP address.(Citation: lookout_abstractemu_1021)", + "modified": "2023-03-01T22:03:00.755Z", + "description": "[TangleBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1069) can obtain a list of installed applications.(Citation: cloudmark_tanglebot_0921)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--2aec175b-4429-4048-8e09-3ef6cbecfc64", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--32063d7f-0a39-440d-a4a3-2694488f96cc", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--9373912a-affa-4a3c-ad97-1b8311e228ee", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-09-04T14:28:15.991Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "description": "Bauer A., Kumar A., Hebeisen C., et al. (2019, July). Monokle: The Mobile Surveillance Tooling of the Special Technology Center. 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(2016, June 6). Everyone sees not what they want to see. Retrieved July 16, 2019." - }, - { - "source_name": "Google Triada June 2019", - "url": "https://security.googleblog.com/2019/06/pha-family-highlights-triada.html", - "description": "Lukasz Siewierski. (2019, June 6). PHA Family Highlights: Triada. 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(2019, November). Ginp - A malware patchwork borrowing from Anubis. Retrieved April 8, 2020.", - "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/ginp_a_malware_patchwork_borrowing_from_anubis.html", - "source_name": "ThreatFabric Ginp" - } - ], - "modified": "2020-05-11T16:37:36.673Z", - "description": " [Ginp](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0423) can download device logs.(Citation: ThreatFabric Ginp) ", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--6146be90-470c-4049-bb3a-9986b8ffb65b", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--6661823b-4fdd-4879-ad5d-64c9a4b12519", - "created": "2022-04-05T17:03:53.457Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "", - "modified": "2022-04-05T17:03:53.457Z", - "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--51636761-2e35-44bf-9e56-e337adf97174", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--08f1a4b1-96c9-44c2-bc5b-5a779541213b", - "created": "2019-12-10T16:07:41.081Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "SecureList DVMap June 2017", - "description": "R. 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The patched functions can only call `/system/bin/ip`, which was replaced with the malicious version.(Citation: SecureList DVMap June 2017)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--22b596a6-d288-4409-8520-5f2846f85514", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6e17ca2-08b5-4379-9786-89bd05241831", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--4d4dfc26-3ab7-4798-abf2-be8dc278fdfa", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.804Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Talos GPlayed", - "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/10/gplayedtrojan.html", - "description": "V. Ventura. (2018, October 11). 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Retrieved September 15, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.421Z", - "description": "[FakeSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0509) can collect a list of installed applications.(Citation: Cybereason FakeSpy)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--838f647e-8ff8-48bd-bbd5-613cee7736cb", + "source_ref": "malware--68156e5a-4c3a-46dd-9c5e-c0bfdec6651f", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], + "id": "relationship--22290cce-856a-46d5-9589-699f5dfc1429", "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--1317fb3d-ded3-4b84-8007-147f3b02948a", - "created": "2022-04-05T19:52:38.539Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "CSRIC-WG1-FinalReport", - "description": "CSRIC-WG1-FinalReport" + "source_name": "TrendMicro-XLoader", + "description": "Lorin Wu. (2018, April 19). XLoader Android Spyware and Banking Trojan Distributed via DNS Spoofing. Retrieved July 6, 2018.", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/xloader-android-spyware-and-banking-trojan-distributed-via-dns-spoofing/" } ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Filtering requests by checking request origin information may provide some defense against spurious operators.(Citation: CSRIC-WG1-FinalReport) ", - "modified": "2022-04-05T19:52:38.539Z", - "relationship_type": "mitigates", - "source_ref": "course-of-action--e829ee51-1caf-4665-ba15-7f8979634124", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0f4fb01b-d57a-4375-b7a2-342c9d3248f7", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "modified": "2020-07-20T13:49:03.687Z", + "description": "[XLoader for Android](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0318) covertly records phone calls.(Citation: TrendMicro-XLoader)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2740eaf6-2db2-4a40-a63f-f5b166c7059c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--049b0c71-63e3-47ce-bb0b-149df0344b15", - "created": "2020-12-24T21:45:56.965Z", + "id": "relationship--22334426-e99f-4e97-b4dd-17e297da4118", + "created": "2020-12-24T21:55:56.696Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ @@ -35491,104 +19382,10 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T17:15:59.861Z", - "description": "[SilkBean](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0549) can access device contacts.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:23:54.777Z", + "description": "[DoubleAgent](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0550) has captured SMS and MMS messages.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--ddbe5657-e21e-4a89-8221-2f1362d397ec", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--a87fa426-3968-4d3b-8f8d-8e3c3a9c32f5", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-09-03T20:08:00.764Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "description": "Vitor Ventura. 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(2016). Technical Analysis of Pegasus Spyware. Retrieved December 12, 2016.", - "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/lookout-pegasus-technical-analysis.pdf" + "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", + "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf", + "description": "R. Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. Retrieved July 15, 2020." } ], - "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "description": "[Pegasus for iOS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0289) monitors the victim for status and disables other access to the phone by other jailbreaking software.(Citation: Lookout-Pegasus)", + "modified": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.316Z", + "description": "[Mandrake](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0485) can capture all device notifications and hide notifications from the user.(Citation: Bitdefender Mandrake)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--33d9d91d-aad9-49d5-a516-220ce101ac8a", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "source_ref": "malware--52c994fa-b6c8-45a8-9586-a4275cf19307", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--22755928-b0e1-4004-a89e-5f5ea2504cf8", + "created": "2023-08-04T18:32:57.089Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--04530307-22d8-4a06-9056-55eea225fabb", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-07-10T15:35:43.710Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/Lookout_Dark-Caracal_srr_20180118_us_v.1.0.pdf", - "description": "Blaich, A., et al. (2018, January 18). Dark Caracal: Cyber-espionage at a Global Scale. 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Feller. (2020, February 5). Infostealer, Keylogger, and Ransomware in One: Anubis Targets More than 250 Android Applications. Retrieved April 8, 2020." - } - ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "[Anubis](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0422) has a keylogger that works in every application installed on the device.(Citation: Cofense Anubis)", - "modified": "2022-04-15T17:33:02.327Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--a3c59d82-2c7c-44e5-a869-68e0a3e5935e", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--d13724d0-a5e2-433b-86bf-ead04359edec", - "created": "2022-04-01T15:13:10.022Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "iOS Universal Links", - "url": "https://developer.apple.com/ios/universal-links/", - "description": "Apple. (n.d.). Universal Links for Developers. Retrieved September 11, 2020." - }, - { - "source_name": "Android App Links", - "url": "https://developer.android.com/training/app-links/verify-site-associations", - "description": "Google. (n.d.). Verify Android App Links. Retrieved September 11, 2020." - }, - { - "source_name": "IETF-PKCE", - "url": "https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7636", - "description": "N. Sakimura, J. Bradley, and N. Agarwal. (2015, September). IETF RFC 7636: Proof Key for Code Exchange by OAuth Public Clients. Retrieved December 21, 2016." - } - ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Developers should use Android App Links(Citation: Android App Links) and iOS Universal Links(Citation: iOS Universal Links) to provide a secure binding between URIs and applications, preventing malicious applications from intercepting redirections. Additionally, for OAuth use cases, PKCE(Citation: IETF-PKCE) should be used to prevent use of stolen authorization codes. 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Chandraiah. (2018, July 23). Red Alert 2.0: Android Trojan targets security-seekers. 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Mercer, P. Rascagneres, V. Ventura. (2020, May 19). The wolf is back... . 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Drinik Malware Returns With Advanced Capabilities Targeting Indian Taxpayers. Retrieved January 18, 2023.", + "url": "https://blog.cyble.com/2022/10/27/drinik-malware-returns-with-advanced-capabilities-targeting-indian-taxpayers/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-27T17:52:20.587Z", + "description": "[Drinik](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1054) can use Accessibility Services to disable Google Play Protect.(Citation: cyble_drinik_1022)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--d6e009b7-df5e-447a-bfd2-d5b77374edfe", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2aa78dfd-cb6f-4c70-9408-137cfd96be49", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--23a67f24-a8eb-4e31-acf1-11cb5e9f88b2", + "created": "2023-01-18T19:57:13.265Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "nccgroup_sharkbot_0322", + "description": "RIFT: Research and Intelligence Fusion Team. 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Venkatesan. (2020, October 8). Sophisticated new Android malware marks the latest evolution of mobile ransomware . Retrieved October 29, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-10-29T19:01:13.854Z", + "description": "[AndroidOS/MalLocker.B](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0524) has employed both name mangling and meaningless variable names in source. [AndroidOS/MalLocker.B](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0524) has stored encrypted payload code in the Assets directory, coupled with a custom decryption routine that assembles a .dex file by passing data through Android Intent objects. 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Retrieved November 10, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-12-24T21:55:56.657Z", - "description": "[DoubleAgent](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0550) has used an AES encrypted file in the assets folder with an unsuspecting name (e.g. ‘GoogleMusic.png’) for holding configuration and C2 information.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--3d6c4389-3489-40a3-beda-c56e650b6f68", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--56758bb5-230e-43ac-9851-167c296c3dfa", - "created": "2023-03-20T18:38:27.730Z", - "revoked": false, - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:38:27.730Z", - "description": "", - "relationship_type": "detects", - "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", @@ -36607,24 +19901,24 @@ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--7ef9f4cf-863b-4bc4-bdaf-55055263c030", - "created": "2022-03-30T20:42:04.251Z", + "id": "relationship--268c12df-d3bc-46fa-99e9-32caab50b175", + "created": "2022-03-30T15:52:09.759Z", "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "revoked": false, - "description": "Users should be advised to be extra scrutinous of applications that request location, and to deny any permissions requests for applications they do not recognize.", - "modified": "2022-03-30T20:42:04.251Z", + "description": "Device attestation can often detect jailbroken or rooted devices.", + "modified": "2022-03-30T15:52:09.759Z", "relationship_type": "mitigates", - "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e422b6fa-4739-46b9-992e-82f1b350c780", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--ff4821f6-5afb-481b-8c0f-26c28c0d666c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--351c0927-2fc1-4a2c-ad84-cbbee7eb8172", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--875dc21d-92c3-45bf-be37-faa44f4449bf", - "created": "2020-06-02T14:32:31.891Z", + "id": "relationship--269d4409-e287-4ef3-b5f3-765ec03e503e", + "created": "2020-06-02T14:32:31.900Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ @@ -36637,11 +19931,11 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T19:51:44.262Z", - "description": "[INSOMNIA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0463) can collect the device’s contact list.(Citation: Google Project Zero Insomnia)", + "modified": "2023-04-05T21:18:38.700Z", + "description": "[INSOMNIA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0463) grants itself permissions by injecting its hash into the kernel’s trust cache.(Citation: Google Project Zero Insomnia)", "relationship_type": "uses", "source_ref": "malware--21b7e0b0-0dea-4ccc-8ad4-8da51fe3a901", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1ff89c1b-7615-4fe8-b9cb-63aaf52e6dee", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", @@ -36651,30 +19945,43 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--9814ecd5-911a-4776-9dc0-4a4ae0bf6a39", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-04-08T15:41:19.364Z", + "id": "relationship--26b1025b-5c08-4b6e-8c50-7d2baf29e7b7", + "created": "2022-04-01T18:45:11.299Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Recent versions of Android modified how device administrator applications are uninstalled, making it easier for the user to remove them.", + "modified": "2022-04-01T18:45:11.299Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--0beabf44-e8d8-4ae4-9122-ef56369a2564", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dc01774a-d1c1-45fb-b506-0a5d1d6593d9", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Cofense Anubis", - "url": "https://cofense.com/infostealer-keylogger-ransomware-one-anubis-targets-250-android-applications/", - "description": "M. Feller. (2020, February 5). Infostealer, Keylogger, and Ransomware in One: Anubis Targets More than 250 Android Applications. Retrieved April 8, 2020." - } + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2020-04-08T15:41:19.364Z", - "description": "[Anubis](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0422) can take screenshots.(Citation: Cofense Anubis)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--a3c59d82-2c7c-44e5-a869-68e0a3e5935e", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--26bf27dc-f65d-477d-abbd-f4c3ce475c51", + "created": "2022-04-01T12:37:17.515Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "OS feature updates often enhance security and privacy around permissions. 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YiSpecter: First iOS Malware That Attacks Non-jailbroken Apple iOS Devices by Abusing Private APIs. Retrieved March 3, 2023.", - "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/yispecter-first-ios-malware-attacks-non-jailbroken-ios-devices-by-abusing-private-apis/" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-03T16:23:20.764Z", - "description": "[YiSpecter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0311) has connected to the C2 server via HTTP.(Citation: paloalto_yispecter_1015)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--a15c9357-2be0-4836-beec-594f28b9b4a9", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", @@ -36752,439 +20008,25 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--65acbbe2-48e1-4fba-a781-39fb040a711d", + "id": "relationship--271a311f-71bc-4558-a314-0edfbec44b64", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-09-03T19:45:48.505Z", + "created": "2019-11-21T16:42:48.495Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "SWB Exodus March 2019", - "url": "https://securitywithoutborders.org/blog/2019/03/29/exodus.html", - "description": "Security Without Borders. (2019, March 29). Exodus: New Android Spyware Made in Italy. Retrieved September 3, 2019." + "source_name": "SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019", + "url": "https://securelist.com/fanning-the-flames-viceleaker-operation/90877/", + "description": "GReAT. (2019, June 26). ViceLeaker Operation: mobile espionage targeting Middle East. Retrieved November 21, 2019." } ], - "modified": "2019-09-11T13:25:19.178Z", - "description": " [Exodus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0405) One, after checking in, sends a POST request and then downloads [Exodus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0405) Two, the second stage binaries.(Citation: SWB Exodus March 2019) ", + "modified": "2019-11-21T16:42:48.495Z", + "description": "[ViceLeaker](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0418) collects device information, including the device model and OS version.(Citation: SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--3049b2f2-e323-4cdb-91cb-13b37b904cbb", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--f95fec2e-f5cf-49c9-8e0b-1c6c5fd15d8f", - "created": "2019-10-18T14:50:57.494Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Security updates often contain patches for vulnerabilities.", - "modified": "2022-04-11T14:26:44.192Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "relationship_type": "mitigates", - "source_ref": "course-of-action--bcecd036-f40e-4916-9f8e-fd0ccf0ece8d", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--667e5707-3843-4da8-bd34-88b922526f0d", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--05243ccb-0aeb-4db4-bb03-51a65fb715ab", - "created": "2020-09-11T14:54:16.589Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout Desert Scorpion", - "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/desert-scorpion-google-play", - "description": "A. Blaich, M. Flossman. (2018, April 16). Lookout finds new surveillanceware in Google Play with ties to known threat actor targeting the Middle East. Retrieved September 11, 2020." - } - ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "[Desert Scorpion](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0505) can be controlled using SMS messages.(Citation: Lookout Desert Scorpion)", - "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--3271c107-92c4-442e-9506-e76d62230ee8", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ec4c4baa-026f-43e8-8f56-58c36f3162dd", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--7b679dbf-4e31-4d0b-9e13-eb8c3b98b7fb", - "created": "2019-08-09T16:19:02.782Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Android Capture Sensor 2019", - "url": "https://developer.android.com/about/versions/pie/android-9.0-changes-all#bg-sensor-access", - "description": "Android Developers. 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Retrieved August 27, 2019." - } - ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Android 9 and above restricts access to microphone, camera, and other sensors from background applications.(Citation: Android Capture Sensor 2019) ", - "modified": "2022-04-01T15:21:13.296Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "relationship_type": "mitigates", - "source_ref": "course-of-action--0beabf44-e8d8-4ae4-9122-ef56369a2564", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--24a7379e-a994-411b-b17c-add6c6c6fc07", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-12-24T21:45:56.949Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", - "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-12-24T21:45:56.949Z", - "description": "[SilkBean](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0549) has hidden malicious functionality in a second stage file and has encrypted C2 server information.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--ddbe5657-e21e-4a89-8221-2f1362d397ec", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--92129d5b-7822-4e84-8a69-f96b598fba9e", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout-StealthMango", - "description": "Lookout. (n.d.). Stealth Mango & Tangelo. Retrieved September 27, 2018.", - "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/lookout-stealth-mango-srr-us.pdf" - } - ], - "modified": "2019-10-10T15:27:22.175Z", - "description": "[Tangelo](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0329) accesses databases from WhatsApp, Viber, Skype, and Line.(Citation: Lookout-StealthMango)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--35aae10a-97c5-471a-9c67-02c231a7a31a", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--d70aaf50-29b7-4687-98ea-ffaa3fa858c0", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-12-24T21:55:56.692Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", - "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. 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Infostealer, Keylogger, and Ransomware in One: Anubis Targets More than 250 Android Applications. Retrieved April 8, 2020.", - "url": "https://cofense.com/infostealer-keylogger-ransomware-one-anubis-targets-250-android-applications/" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T17:18:13.761Z", - "description": "[Anubis](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0422) can steal the device’s contact list.(Citation: Cofense Anubis) ", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--a3c59d82-2c7c-44e5-a869-68e0a3e5935e", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--0bb6f851-4302-4936-a98e-d23feecb234d", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-06-02T14:32:31.777Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Volexity Insomnia", - "url": "https://www.volexity.com/blog/2020/04/21/evil-eye-threat-actor-resurfaces-with-ios-exploit-and-updated-implant/", - "description": "A. 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KeyRaider: iOS Malware Steals Over 225,000 Apple Accounts to Create Free App Utopia. Retrieved December 12, 2016.", - "url": "http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2015/08/keyraider-ios-malware-steals-over-225000-apple-accounts-to-create-free-app-utopia/" - } - ], - "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "description": "Most [KeyRaider](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0288) samples search to find the Apple account's username, password and device's GUID in data being transferred.(Citation: Xiao-KeyRaider)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--3bc1f0ad-ef11-4afc-83c0-fcffe08d4e50", + "source_ref": "malware--6fcaf9b0-b509-4644-9f93-556222c81ed2", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--3f392718-87c4-483b-b89f-4f0cc056d251", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-07-20T13:58:53.610Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "TrendMicro-XLoader-FakeSpy", - "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/new-version-of-xloader-that-disguises-as-android-apps-and-an-ios-profile-holds-new-links-to-fakespy/", - "description": "Hiroaki, H., Wu, L., Wu, L.. 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Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. 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(2021, October 28). Rooting Malware Makes a Comeback: Lookout Discovers Global Campaign. 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(2015, October 4). YiSpecter: First iOS Malware That Attacks Non-jailbroken Apple iOS Devices by Abusing Private APIs. Retrieved March 3, 2023.", - "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/yispecter-first-ios-malware-attacks-non-jailbroken-ios-devices-by-abusing-private-apis/" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-03T16:19:30.443Z", - "description": "[YiSpecter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0311) has hidden the app icon from iOS springboard.(Citation: paloalto_yispecter_1015)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--a15c9357-2be0-4836-beec-594f28b9b4a9", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--2c9ad579-0c29-4f2a-80f3-242dc6b0bafd", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-09-11T14:54:16.644Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout Desert Scorpion", - "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/desert-scorpion-google-play", - "description": "A. Blaich, M. Flossman. (2018, April 16). Lookout finds new surveillanceware in Google Play with ties to known threat actor targeting the Middle East. Retrieved September 11, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-09-11T14:54:16.644Z", - "description": "[Desert Scorpion](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0505) can list files stored on external storage.(Citation: Lookout Desert Scorpion)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--3271c107-92c4-442e-9506-e76d62230ee8", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--cf28ca46-1fd3-46b4-b1f6-ec0b72361848", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--b1e5bd2f-01e4-402d-a9b6-255110510a83", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-12-24T21:45:56.986Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", - "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. 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Bao, J. Lu. (2020, April 14). Coronavirus Update App Leads to Project Spy Android and iOS Spyware. 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Retrieved February 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.cloudmark.com/en/blog/malware/tanglebot-new-advanced-sms-malware-targets-mobile-users-across-us-and-canada-covid-19" + } + ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--22f3d28b-ba0c-4aa3-99b4-60790ba9c7b6", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-01-05T20:16:20.484Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Zscaler TikTok Spyware", - "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/tiktok-spyware", - "description": "S. Desai. (2020, September 8). TikTok Spyware. 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Retrieved December 18, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-12-18T20:14:47.367Z", - "description": "[TERRACOTTA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0545) can inject clicks to launch applications, share posts on social media, and interact with WebViews to perform fraudulent actions.(Citation: WhiteOps TERRACOTTA)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--e296b110-46d3-4f7a-894c-cc71ea50168c", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d1f1337e-aea7-454c-86bd-482a98ffaf62", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--e4019493-bd52-4011-9355-8902be6ff3f3", - "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "PaloAlto-SpyDealer", - "description": "Wenjun Hu, Cong Zheng and Zhi Xu. (2017, July 6). 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Asinovsky. (2020, March 24). TrickBot Pushing a 2FA Bypass App to Bank Customers in Germany. Retrieved April 24, 2020.", + "url": "https://securityintelligence.com/posts/trickbot-pushing-a-2fa-bypass-app-to-bank-customers-in-germany/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:00:28.299Z", + "description": "[TrickMo](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0427) communicates with the C2 by sending JSON objects over unencrypted HTTP requests.(Citation: SecurityIntelligence TrickMo)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--21170624-89db-4e99-bf27-58d26be07c3a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--6a821e14-8247-408b-af37-9cecbba616ec", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-05-07T15:33:32.945Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "id": "relationship--289f5e23-088a-4840-a2a6-bab30da2a64b", + "created": "2022-04-01T16:51:04.584Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "CheckPoint Agent Smith", - "url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/2019/agent-smith-a-new-species-of-mobile-malware/", - "description": "A. Hazum, F. He, I. Marom, B. Melnykov, A. Polkovnichenko. (2019, July 10). Agent Smith: A New Species of Mobile Malware. Retrieved May 7, 2020." + "source_name": "GoogleIO2016", + "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XZzLjllizYs", + "description": "Adrian Ludwig. (2016, May 19). What's new in Android security (M and N Version). 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Retrieved November 10, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T21:26:16.282Z", + "description": "[DoubleAgent](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0550) has used exploits to root devices and install additional malware on the system partition.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--a6228601-03f6-4949-ae22-c1087627a637", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "source_ref": "malware--3d6c4389-3489-40a3-beda-c56e650b6f68", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4f14e30b-8b57-4a7b-9093-2c0778ea99cf", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--290a627d-172d-494d-a0cc-685f480a1034", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-EnterpriseApps", + "description": "Lookout. 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[Bread](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0432) payloads have hidden code in native libraries and encrypted JAR files in the data section of an ELF file. 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Retrieved February 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/blog/threat-insight/flubot-android-malware-spreading-rapidly-through-europe-may-hit-us-soon" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-31T22:08:11.662Z", + "description": "[FluBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1067) can retrieve the contacts list from an infected device.(Citation: proofpoint_flubot_0421)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f5ff006c-702f-4ded-8e60-ca6c540d91bc", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--2acc0c1a-af30-4410-976b-31148df5378d", + "created": "2022-03-28T19:39:42.538Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-03-28T19:39:42.538Z", + "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--c08366bb-8d11-4921-853f-f0a3b6a2a1da", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0d95940f-9583-4e0f-824c-a42c1be47fad", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--2af26be3-f910-4700-ab14-9d14532601cc", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:53:32.703Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "kaspersky_fakecalls_0422", + "description": "Igor Golovin. 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Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/fakecalls-banking-trojan/44072/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:25:51.814Z", + "description": "[Fakecalls](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1080) can access the device’s call log.(Citation: kaspersky_fakecalls_0422)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--429e1526-6293-495b-8808-af7f9a66c4be", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--2b065fcf-7ed1-4f88-8910-2eb46bde9ab7", + "created": "2023-01-18T19:19:34.604Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "cyble_drinik_1022", + "description": "Cyble. 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Retrieved July 20, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2020/05/the-wolf-is-back.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:35:47.258Z", + "description": "[WolfRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0489) can delete files from the device.(Citation: Talos-WolfRAT)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--dfdac962-9461-47f0-a212-36dfce2a97e6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ab7400b7-3476-4776-9545-ef3fa373de63", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--2c9ad579-0c29-4f2a-80f3-242dc6b0bafd", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-11T14:54:16.644Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Desert Scorpion", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/desert-scorpion-google-play", + "description": "A. 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(2022, January 25). TianySpy Malware Uses Smishing Disguised as Message From Telco. Retrieved January 11, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/a/tianyspy-malware-uses-smishing-disguised-as-message-from-telco.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-29T21:13:32.345Z", + "description": "[TianySpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1056) can utilize WebViews to display fake authentication pages that capture user credentials.(Citation: trendmicro_tianyspy_0122) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--fd6d56b2-d84e-4d2a-b37d-d4678d3e08a6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--2cb834dd-d7cf-46f3-a19b-bdbfb5bfee07", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:54:25.458Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T15:02:50.786Z", + "description": "The user can see persistent notifications in their notification drawer and can subsequently uninstall applications that do not belong.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--bf0ff551-a5a7-40e5-bff9-f9405011b1f4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--648f8051-1a35-46d3-b1d8-3a3f5cf2cc8e", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--2cdd5474-620c-499e-8b9c-835505febc2c", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Kaspersky-MobileMalware", + "description": "Roman Unuchek and Victor Chebyshev. 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(2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:38:15.527Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can perform system checks to verify if the device is rooted or has ADB enabled and can avoid execution if found.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6ffad4be-bfe0-424f-abde-4d9a84a800ad", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--2d1b46d5-cc2e-4312-adf2-43fb130a506b", + "created": "2021-02-17T20:49:24.542Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "description": "A. 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Stuart Jones, Adam McNeil . (2021, September 23). TangleBot: New Advanced SMS Malware Targets Mobile Users Across U.S. and Canada with COVID-19 Lures. Retrieved February 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.cloudmark.com/en/blog/malware/tanglebot-new-advanced-sms-malware-targets-mobile-users-across-us-and-canada-covid-19" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-02-28T21:41:47.503Z", + "description": "[TangleBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1069) can record video from the device camera.(Citation: cloudmark_tanglebot_0921)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--68156e5a-4c3a-46dd-9c5e-c0bfdec6651f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--2de76a24-ec87-4808-b0d3-b84d318ac22c", "type": "relationship", "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Lookout-BrainTest", - "description": "Chris Dehghanpoor. 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Retrieved December 21, 2016.", + "url": "http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2015/09/update-xcodeghost-attacker-can-phish-passwords-and-open-urls-though-infected-apps/" } ], "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "description": "Some original variants of [BrainTest](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0293) had the capability to automatically root some devices, but that behavior was not observed in later samples.(Citation: Lookout-BrainTest)", + "description": "[XcodeGhost](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0297) can read and write data in the user’s clipboard.(Citation: PaloAlto-XcodeGhost)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--e13d084c-382f-40fd-aa9a-98d69e20301e", + "source_ref": "malware--d9e07aea-baad-4b68-bdca-90c77647d7f9", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c4b96c0b-cb58-497a-a1c2-bb447d79d692", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--2e08820f-a81d-480e-9e60-f14db3e49080", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-09-04T14:28:15.909Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "description": "Bauer A., Kumar A., Hebeisen C., et al. (2019, July). Monokle: The Mobile Surveillance Tooling of the Special Technology Center. 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(n.d.). FlexiSpy Monitoring Features. Retrieved September 4, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2019-09-10T14:59:26.171Z", + "description": " [FlexiSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0408) can take screenshots of other applications.(Citation: FlexiSpy-Features) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "tool--1622fd3d-fcfc-4d02-ac49-f2d786f79b81", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--2e3a5d0d-a80a-4606-8be2-208302e995d1", + "created": "2020-12-24T21:45:56.920Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). 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Retrieved November 10, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:16:17.615Z", + "description": "[SilkBean](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0549) has attempted to trick users into enabling installation of applications from unknown sources.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ddbe5657-e21e-4a89-8221-2f1362d397ec", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fcb11f06-ce0e-490b-bcc1-04a1623579f0", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--2e59d381-eac6-41c6-a5e6-f9617c10259e", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-06-02T14:32:31.888Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Volexity Insomnia", + "url": "https://www.volexity.com/blog/2020/04/21/evil-eye-threat-actor-resurfaces-with-ios-exploit-and-updated-implant/", + "description": "A. Case, D. Lassalle, M. Meltzer, S. Koessel, et al.. (2020, April 21). Evil Eye Threat Actor Resurfaces with iOS Exploit and Updated Implant. Retrieved June 2, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-06-02T14:32:31.888Z", + "description": "[INSOMNIA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0463) obfuscates various pieces of information within the application.(Citation: Volexity Insomnia) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--21b7e0b0-0dea-4ccc-8ad4-8da51fe3a901", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--2e6d507e-afbb-4fa5-b459-2b060ab52db3", + "created": "2020-12-18T20:14:47.316Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "WhiteOps TERRACOTTA", + "description": "Satori Threat Intelligence and Research Team. (2020, August). TERRACOTTA Android Malware: A Technical Study. 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Retrieved February 8, 2021.", + "url": "https://www.blackberry.com/us/en/pdfviewer?file=/content/dam/blackberry-com/asset/enterprise/pdf/direct/report-spark-bahamut.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:06:00.885Z", + "description": "[Windshift](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0112) has deployed anti-analysis capabilities during their Operation BULL campaign.(Citation: BlackBerry Bahamut)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "intrusion-set--afec6dc3-a18e-4b62-b1a4-5510e1a498d1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6ffad4be-bfe0-424f-abde-4d9a84a800ad", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--2e826926-fd5b-407c-adbc-e998058728d3", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-09-04T15:38:56.786Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "CyberMerchants-FlexiSpy", + "url": "http://www.cybermerchantsofdeath.com/blog/2017/04/22/FlexiSpy.html", + "description": "Actis B. (2017, April 22). FlexSpy Application Analysis. Retrieved September 4, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2019-09-10T14:59:26.139Z", + "description": "[FlexiSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0408) can record both incoming and outgoing phone calls, as well as microphone audio.(Citation: CyberMerchants-FlexiSpy)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "tool--1622fd3d-fcfc-4d02-ac49-f2d786f79b81", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--2e913583-123a-47af-8872-98fc12ab4a6a", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.846Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Talos GPlayed", + "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/10/gplayedtrojan.html", + "description": "V. 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(2022, April 11). Fakecalls: a talking Trojan. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/fakecalls-banking-trojan/44072/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:53:45.997Z", + "description": "[Fakecalls](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1080) can request camera permissions.(Citation: kaspersky_fakecalls_0422)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--429e1526-6293-495b-8808-af7f9a66c4be", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--312950f2-80d2-4941-bfce-b97b2cb7a1ff", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/Lookout_Dark-Caracal_srr_20180118_us_v.1.0.pdf", + "description": "Blaich, A., et al. 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Retrieved September 23, 2019." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Rotexy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0411) can be controlled through SMS messages.(Citation: securelist rotexy 2018)", + "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--0626c181-93cb-4860-9cb0-dff3b1c13063", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ec4c4baa-026f-43e8-8f56-58c36f3162dd", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--327d0102-2113-4e12-be68-504db097a6fd", + "created": "2019-08-07T15:57:13.409Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Kaspersky Riltok June 2019", + "description": "Tatyana Shishkova. (2019, June 25). Riltok mobile Trojan: A banker with global reach. Retrieved August 7, 2019.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/mobile-banker-riltok/91374/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:01:31.230Z", + "description": "[Riltok](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0403) communicates with the command and control server using HTTP requests.(Citation: Kaspersky Riltok June 2019)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c0efbaae-9e7d-4716-a92d-68373aac7424", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--32958f57-ad9b-4fe1-abf3-6f92df895014", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-08-05T13:22:03.917Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/Lookout_Dark-Caracal_srr_20180118_us_v.1.0.pdf", + "description": "Blaich, A., et al. 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Retrieved April 11, 2018.", + "source_name": "Lookout Dark Caracal Jan 2018" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-08-09T18:06:11.873Z", + "description": "[Pallas](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0399) stores domain information and URL paths as hardcoded AES-encrypted, base64-encoded strings.(Citation: Lookout Dark Caracal Jan 2018)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c41a8b7c-3e42-4eee-b87d-ad8a100ee878", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--32be51e2-f74d-441f-aa0d-952697a76494", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-09-04T15:38:56.774Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "FortiGuard-FlexiSpy", + "url": "https://d3gpjj9d20n0p3.cloudfront.net/fortiguard/research/Dig%20Deep%20into%20FlexiSpy%20for%20Android%28white%20paper%29_KaiLu.pdf", + "description": "K. Lu. (n.d.). Deep Technical Analysis of the Spyware FlexiSpy for Android. Retrieved September 10, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2019-10-14T18:08:28.599Z", + "description": "[FlexiSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0408) uses a `FileObserver` object to monitor the Skype and WeChat database file and shared preferences to retrieve chat messages, account information, and profile pictures of the account owner and chat participants. 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Retrieved September 1, 2019." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "When using Samsung Knox, third-party keyboards must be explicitly added to an allow list in order to be available to the end-user.(Citation: Samsung Keyboards)", + "modified": "2022-04-05T19:46:05.853Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--649f7268-4c12-483b-ac84-4b7bca9fe2ee", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--3bf5a566-986b-478c-b2da-e57caf261378", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-09-03T19:45:48.515Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SWB Exodus March 2019", + "url": "https://securitywithoutborders.org/blog/2019/03/29/exodus.html", + "description": "Security Without Borders. (2019, March 29). Exodus: New Android Spyware Made in Italy. Retrieved September 3, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2019-09-11T13:25:19.216Z", + "description": " [Exodus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0405) Two attempts to elevate privileges by using a modified version of the DirtyCow exploit.(Citation: SWB Exodus March 2019) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3049b2f2-e323-4cdb-91cb-13b37b904cbb", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--351c0927-2fc1-4a2c-ad84-cbbee7eb8172", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" @@ -38335,24 +22908,17 @@ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--5a18e6c3-4bbf-4418-8815-55ebf283c8a1", - "created": "2020-10-29T17:48:27.272Z", + "id": "relationship--3c0b0763-78d2-4d6e-8e57-b4f27af7e414", + "created": "2019-10-18T14:50:57.521Z", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Threat Fabric Exobot", - "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/exobot_android_banking_trojan_on_the_rise.html", - "description": "Threat Fabric. (2017, February). Exobot - Android banking Trojan on the rise. Retrieved October 29, 2020." - } - ], "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "revoked": false, - "description": "[Exobot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0522) can obtain a list of installed applications and can detect if an antivirus application is running, and close it if it is.(Citation: Threat Fabric Exobot)", - "modified": "2022-04-15T16:53:00.735Z", + "description": "Security updates frequently contain fixes for vulnerabilities that could be leveraged to modify protected operating system files. ", + "modified": "2022-03-30T20:08:17.127Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--c91cec55-634c-4670-ba10-2dc7ceb28e98", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d44f529-6fe6-489f-8a01-6261ac43f05e", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--bcecd036-f40e-4916-9f8e-fd0ccf0ece8d", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--46d818a5-67fa-4585-a7fc-ecf15376c8d5", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, @@ -38360,29 +22926,52 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--6ca3e3d9-2db9-4bed-98a0-417ff1e6a78e", + "id": "relationship--3c291ee5-1782-4e5b-8131-5188c7388f45", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-02-08T16:36:20.692Z", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "BlackBerry Bahamut", - "url": "https://www.blackberry.com/us/en/pdfviewer?file=/content/dam/blackberry-com/asset/enterprise/pdf/direct/report-spark-bahamut.pdf", - "description": "The BlackBerry Research & Intelligence Team. (2020, October). BAHAMUT: Hack-for-Hire Masters of Phishing, Fake News, and Fake Apps. Retrieved February 8, 2021." + "source_name": "FireEye-RuMMS", + "description": "Wu Zhou, Deyu Hu, Jimmy Su, Yong Kang. (2016, April 26). RUMMS: THE LATEST FAMILY OF ANDROID MALWARE ATTACKING USERS IN RUSSIA VIA SMS PHISHING. Retrieved February 6, 2017.", + "url": "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2016/04/rumms-android-malware.html" } ], - "modified": "2021-05-24T13:16:56.443Z", - "description": "[Windshift](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0112) has included system information enumeration in the malicious apps deployed as part of Operation BULL and Operation ROCK.(Citation: BlackBerry Bahamut)", + "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "description": "[RuMMS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0313) gathers the device phone number and IMEI and transmits them to a command and control server.(Citation: FireEye-RuMMS)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "intrusion-set--afec6dc3-a18e-4b62-b1a4-5510e1a498d1", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "source_ref": "malware--936be60d-90eb-4c36-9247-4b31128432c4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--3c3c957e-7a23-4801-9f6a-ba599ad727d7", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-10-15T19:33:42.204Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Kaspersky-Skygofree", + "description": "Nikita Buchka and Alexey Firsh. (2018, January 16). Skygofree: Following in the footsteps of HackingTeam. Retrieved September 24, 2018.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/skygofree-following-in-the-footsteps-of-hackingteam/83603/" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-10-15T19:33:42.204Z", + "description": "[Skygofree](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0327) can track the device's location.(Citation: Kaspersky-Skygofree)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3a913bac-4fae-4d0e-bca8-cae452f1599b", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--66132260-65d1-4bf5-8200-abdb2014be6f", - "created": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.465Z", + "id": "relationship--3c43d125-6719-420e-bb69-878cc91c2474", + "created": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.428Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ @@ -38395,10 +22984,981 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T20:51:12.881Z", - "description": "[FakeSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0509) can detect if it is running in an emulator and adjust its behavior accordingly.(Citation: Cybereason FakeSpy)", + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:45:11.727Z", + "description": "[FakeSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0509) can register for the `BOOT_COMPLETED` broadcast Intent.(Citation: Cybereason FakeSpy)", "relationship_type": "uses", "source_ref": "malware--838f647e-8ff8-48bd-bbd5-613cee7736cb", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--3775a580-a1d1-46c4-8147-c614a715f2e9", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--3c57ee56-34bc-4f0c-b363-68dab3e5e7b3", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.361Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Proofpoint-Droidjack", + "description": "Proofpoint. (2016, July 7). DroidJack Uses Side-Load…It's Super Effective! Backdoored Pokemon GO Android App Found. Retrieved January 20, 2017.", + "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/droidjack-uses-side-load-backdoored-pokemon-go-android-app" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.361Z", + "description": "[DroidJack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0320) included code from the legitimate Pokemon GO app in order to appear identical to the user, but it also included additional malicious code.(Citation: Proofpoint-Droidjack)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--05c4f87c-be8f-46ea-8d9a-2a0aad8f52c1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--3c6776b9-258c-460c-b4b4-ea1a1453e5c5", + "created": "2023-08-16T16:40:34.787Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "cyble_chameleon_0423", + "description": "Cyble Research & Intelligence Labs. (2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:40:34.787Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can gather device location data.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--3c874ffa-63c3-491f-8d8c-623b19a7fdad", + "created": "2020-04-24T15:06:33.397Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates", + "description": "T. Bao, J. Lu. (2020, April 14). Coronavirus Update App Leads to Project Spy Android and iOS Spyware. Retrieved April 24, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/coronavirus-update-app-leads-to-project-spy-android-and-ios-spyware/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:37:37.674Z", + "description": "[Corona Updates](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0425) can collect the device’s call log.(Citation: TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--366c800f-97a8-48d5-b0a6-79d00198252a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--3c90dc4c-8156-49ae-8144-76526268a6c1", + "created": "2023-08-04T18:32:08.706Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T18:32:08.706Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can request device administrator privileges. (Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9c049d7b-c92a-4733-9381-27e2bd2ccadc", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--3ca284e7-062c-4f23-b95d-9f9c6a2d882a", + "created": "2019-07-16T14:33:12.175Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Kaspersky Triada March 2016", + "description": "Snow, J. (2016, March 3). Triada: organized crime on Android. Retrieved July 16, 2019.", + "url": "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/triada-trojan/11481/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:25:35.330Z", + "description": "[Triada](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0424) variants capture transaction data from SMS-based in-app purchases.(Citation: Kaspersky Triada March 2016) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f082fc59-0317-49cf-971f-a1b6296ebb52", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--3ca453a4-bd78-4087-a93f-9261fb2e3f00", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.421Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Cybereason FakeSpy", + "url": "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/fakespy-masquerades-as-postal-service-apps-around-the-world", + "description": "O. Almkias. (2020, July 1). FakeSpy Masquerades as Postal Service Apps Around the World. Retrieved September 15, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.421Z", + "description": "[FakeSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0509) can collect a list of installed applications.(Citation: Cybereason FakeSpy)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--838f647e-8ff8-48bd-bbd5-613cee7736cb", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--3d24d88e-a0ab-42c6-8e8f-11f721082bba", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-PegasusAndroid", + "description": "Mike Murray. (2017, April 3). Pegasus for Android: the other side of the story emerges. Retrieved April 16, 2017.", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2017/04/03/pegasus-android/" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-08-09T17:52:31.838Z", + "description": "[Pegasus for Android](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0316) attempts to exploit well-known Android OS vulnerabilities to escalate privileges.(Citation: Lookout-PegasusAndroid)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--93799a9d-3537-43d8-b6f4-17215de1657c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--351c0927-2fc1-4a2c-ad84-cbbee7eb8172", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--3d5f7bdf-ab59-48f9-89d5-23f9d8cd235b", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-01-05T20:16:20.419Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Zscaler TikTok Spyware", + "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/tiktok-spyware", + "description": "S. 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Retrieved January 21, 2020.", + "url": "https://labs.bitdefender.com/2018/08/triout-spyware-framework-for-android-with-extensive-surveillance-capabilities/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:39:57.165Z", + "description": "[ViceLeaker](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0418) uses HTTP data exfiltration.(Citation: SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019)(Citation: Bitdefender - Triout 2018)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6fcaf9b0-b509-4644-9f93-556222c81ed2", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--32063d7f-0a39-440d-a4a3-2694488f96cc", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--4220ec84-3c30-462b-9bad-4fb4de42cfd4", + "created": "2022-04-06T15:28:20.249Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Users should be instructed to not grant applications unexpected or unnecessary permissions. 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(2019, August). Cerberus - A new banking Trojan from the underworld. Retrieved June 26, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/cerberus-a-new-banking-trojan-from-the-underworld.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:50:47.973Z", + "description": "[Cerberus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0480) avoids being analyzed by only activating the malware after recording a certain number of steps from the accelerometer.(Citation: Threat Fabric Cerberus)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--037f44f0-0c07-4c7f-b40e-0325b5b228a9", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6ffad4be-bfe0-424f-abde-4d9a84a800ad", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "1.0", @@ -38409,22 +23969,373 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--04eeed4b-e0fc-4fff-8c61-4c175f26a0fe", + "id": "relationship--429a4b02-f774-4b1e-aaef-5fd9c654dd09", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-12-10T16:07:41.093Z", + "created": "2021-02-08T16:36:20.846Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "SecureList DVMap June 2017", - "url": "https://securelist.com/dvmap-the-first-android-malware-with-code-injection/78648/", - "description": "R. 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Retrieved November 10, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-01T19:48:44.840Z", + "description": "[CarbonSteal](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0529) has looked for specific applications, such as MiCode.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--007ebf84-4e14-44c7-a5aa-151d5de85320", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--442dd700-2d7d-4cad-8282-9027e4f69133", + "created": "2022-03-30T20:31:41.927Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "New OS releases frequently contain additional limitations or controls around device location access.", + "modified": "2022-03-30T20:31:41.927Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--0beabf44-e8d8-4ae4-9122-ef56369a2564", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--498e7b81-238d-404c-aa5e-332904d63286", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--44304163-9a44-4760-bd04-0e14adb33299", + "created": "2022-04-01T15:13:40.779Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Trend Micro iOS URL Hijacking", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/ios-url-scheme-susceptible-to-hijacking/", + "description": "L. 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Retrieved September 11, 2020." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "iOS 11 introduced a first-come-first-served principle for URIs, allowing only the prior installed app to be launched via the URI.(Citation: Trend Micro iOS URL Hijacking) Android 6 introduced App Links.", + "modified": "2022-04-01T15:13:40.779Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--0beabf44-e8d8-4ae4-9122-ef56369a2564", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--233fe2c0-cb41-4765-b454-e0087597fbce", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--4449ac76-8329-4483-b152-99b990006cbc", + "created": "2019-09-04T15:38:56.937Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "FlexiSpy-Features", + "description": "FlexiSpy. (n.d.). FlexiSpy Monitoring Features. Retrieved September 4, 2019.", + "url": "https://www.flexispy.com/en/features-overview.htm" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T19:58:10.115Z", + "description": "[FlexiSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0408) can collect a list of known Wi-Fi access points.(Citation: FlexiSpy-Features) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "tool--1622fd3d-fcfc-4d02-ac49-f2d786f79b81", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dd818ea5-adf5-41c7-93b5-f3b839a219fb", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--4454a696-7619-40ee-971b-cbf646e4ee61", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-EnterpriseApps", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2016/05/25/spoofed-apps/", + "description": "Lookout. (2016, May 25). 5 active mobile threats spoofing enterprise apps. Retrieved December 19, 2016." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[PJApps](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0291) has the capability to send messages to premium SMS messages.(Citation: Lookout-EnterpriseApps)", + "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c709da93-20c3-4d17-ab68-48cba76b2137", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a8e971b8-8dc7-4514-8249-ae95427ec467", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--44a673c9-7ce7-42a0-8ab4-60bbb5001ce2", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:53:15.929Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-10T22:23:14.948Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could detect when applications store data insecurely, for example, in unprotected external storage.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--44b63426-1ea7-456e-907b-0856e3eab0c3", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-12-31T18:25:05.142Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "CYBERWARCON CHEMISTGAMES", + "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xoNSbm1aX_w", + "description": "B. Leonard, N. Mehta. (2019, November 21). The Secret Life of Sandworms. Retrieved December 31, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-31T18:25:05.142Z", + "description": "[CHEMISTGAMES](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0555) has collected the device’s location.(Citation: CYBERWARCON CHEMISTGAMES)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a0d774e4-bafc-4292-8651-3ec899391341", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, @@ -38452,17 +24363,24 @@ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--73d78f2c-dd3b-469c-a622-e2e89cb521d3", - "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "id": "relationship--450a1b75-efa5-4d7a-bcd5-d3e63723b408", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-Pegasus", + "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/lookout-pegasus-technical-analysis.pdf", + "description": "Lookout. (2016). Technical Analysis of Pegasus Spyware. Retrieved December 12, 2016." + } + ], "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "revoked": false, - "description": "Enterprises can provision policies to mobile devices that require a minimum complexity (length, character requirements, etc.) for the device passcode, and cause the device to wipe all data if an incorrect passcode is entered too many times. Both policies would mitigate brute-force, guessing, or shoulder surfing of the device passcode. Enterprises can also provision policies to disable biometric authentication, however, biometric authentication can help make using a longer, more complex passcode more practical because it does not need to be entered as frequently. ", - "modified": "2022-03-28T19:20:30.375Z", + "description": "[Pegasus for iOS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0289) monitors the connection state and tracks which types of networks the phone is connected to, potentially to determine the bandwidth and ability to send full data across the network.(Citation: Lookout-Pegasus)", + "modified": "2022-04-15T19:47:48.036Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "relationship_type": "mitigates", - "source_ref": "course-of-action--649f7268-4c12-483b-ac84-4b7bca9fe2ee", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dfe29258-ce59-421c-9dee-e85cb9fa90cd", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--33d9d91d-aad9-49d5-a516-220ce101ac8a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dd818ea5-adf5-41c7-93b5-f3b839a219fb", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, @@ -38470,22 +24388,15 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--cacc0b72-9d73-4381-90e9-545ba908722c", + "id": "relationship--45253350-c802-4566-a72d-57d43d05fd63", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-09-15T15:35:33.215Z", + "created": "2020-05-07T15:24:49.530Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "description": "Vitor Ventura. 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Retrieved September 3, 2019.", - "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2019/04/gustuff-targets-australia.html", - "source_name": "Talos Gustuff Apr 2019" - } - ], - "modified": "2019-09-15T15:35:33.215Z", - "description": "[Gustuff](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0406) injects the global action `GLOBAL_ACTION_BACK` to mimic pressing the back button to close the application if a call to an open antivirus application is detected.(Citation: Talos Gustuff Apr 2019)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--ff8e0c38-be47-410f-a2d3-a3d24a87c617", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d1f1337e-aea7-454c-86bd-482a98ffaf62", + "modified": "2020-05-27T13:23:34.536Z", + "description": "Security updates frequently contain patches to vulnerabilities.", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--bcecd036-f40e-4916-9f8e-fd0ccf0ece8d", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d3bc5020-f6a2-41c0-8ccb-5e563101b60c", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, @@ -38494,16 +24405,16 @@ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--c43341e3-6fb9-46f1-8ea3-8daede1a4c77", - "created": "2022-04-06T15:52:41.579Z", + "id": "relationship--45505ae7-0e54-4279-82c3-f92f4a832ed9", + "created": "2022-04-06T13:57:38.847Z", "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "revoked": false, "description": "", - "modified": "2022-04-06T15:52:41.579Z", + "modified": "2022-04-06T13:57:38.847Z", "relationship_type": "revoked-by", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--a5de0540-73e7-4c67-96da-4143afedc7ed", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--08e22979-d320-48ed-8711-e7bf94aabb13", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--8f0e39c6-82c9-41ec-9f93-5696c0f2e274", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a8e971b8-8dc7-4514-8249-ae95427ec467", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" @@ -38512,9 +24423,35 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--64ddcf35-dbf0-4b9f-bf07-1e0bde8bbe65", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-04-19T17:05:42.574Z", + "id": "relationship--455b1287-5784-42b4-91fb-01dac007758d", + "created": "2020-09-29T13:24:15.234Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-Dendroid", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2014/03/06/dendroid/", + "description": "Marc Rogers. (2014, March 6). Dendroid malware can take over your camera, record audio, and sneak into Google Play. Retrieved December 22, 2016." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Dendroid](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0301) can open a dialog box to ask the user for passwords.(Citation: Lookout-Dendroid)", + "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--317a2c10-d489-431e-b6b2-f0251fddc88e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--4586277d-bebd-4717-87c6-a31a9be741ed", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-12-24T21:45:56.982Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { @@ -38523,27 +24460,298 @@ "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." } ], - "modified": "2021-04-19T17:05:42.574Z", - "description": "[DoubleAgent](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0550) has collected files from the infected device.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)\t", + "modified": "2020-12-24T21:45:56.982Z", + "description": "[SilkBean](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0549) can get file lists on the SD card.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--3d6c4389-3489-40a3-beda-c56e650b6f68", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "source_ref": "malware--ddbe5657-e21e-4a89-8221-2f1362d397ec", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--cf28ca46-1fd3-46b4-b1f6-ec0b72361848", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--45da5ed9-3a9b-4491-98cb-96db68e245bb", + "created": "2020-12-14T14:52:03.184Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Sophos Red Alert 2.0", + "url": "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2018/07/23/red-alert-2-0-android-trojan-targets-security-seekers/", + "description": "J. Chandraiah. (2018, July 23). Red Alert 2.0: Android Trojan targets security-seekers. Retrieved December 14, 2020." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Red Alert 2.0](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0539) has used malicious overlays to collect banking credentials.(Citation: Sophos Red Alert 2.0)", + "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6e282bbf-5f32-476a-b879-ba77eec463c8", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--465b7a4a-32d5-475c-9fb9-6335c44fb0d1", + "created": "2022-04-05T19:48:31.354Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-05T19:48:31.354Z", + "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a8c31121-852b-46bd-9ba4-674ae5afe7ad", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--465d14e7-eb9e-4794-9cb3-1de2cff86a8e", + "created": "2020-01-27T17:05:58.335Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019", + "description": "E. Xu, G. Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. Retrieved January 27, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/mobile-cyberespionage-campaign-bouncing-golf-affects-middle-east/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:28:07.442Z", + "description": "[GolfSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0421) registers for the `USER_PRESENT` broadcast intent and uses it as a trigger to take photos with the front-facing camera.(Citation: Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c19cfc89-5ac6-4d2d-a236-70d2b32e007c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--3775a580-a1d1-46c4-8147-c614a715f2e9", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--4761145d-34ac-4b45-a0d6-a09b1907a196", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-12-18T20:14:47.367Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "WhiteOps TERRACOTTA", + "url": "https://www.whiteops.com/blog/terracotta-android-malware-a-technical-study", + "description": "Satori Threat Intelligence and Research Team. 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Retrieved December 18, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-18T20:14:47.367Z", + "description": "[TERRACOTTA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0545) can inject clicks to launch applications, share posts on social media, and interact with WebViews to perform fraudulent actions.(Citation: WhiteOps TERRACOTTA)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--e296b110-46d3-4f7a-894c-cc71ea50168c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d1f1337e-aea7-454c-86bd-482a98ffaf62", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--d700c625-d0b6-4570-a538-0ba57bd7bda5", - "created": "2023-03-20T18:50:21.296Z", + "id": "relationship--476e269e-3c49-4fda-a54b-3f0cb577c5af", + "created": "2020-12-14T14:52:03.322Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Sophos Red Alert 2.0", + "description": "J. 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TangleBot: New Advanced SMS Malware Targets Mobile Users Across U.S. and Canada with COVID-19 Lures. Retrieved February 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.cloudmark.com/en/blog/malware/tanglebot-new-advanced-sms-malware-targets-mobile-users-across-us-and-canada-covid-19" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-29T21:26:12.006Z", + "description": "[TangleBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1069) can request permission to view files and media.(Citation: cloudmark_tanglebot_0921)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--68156e5a-4c3a-46dd-9c5e-c0bfdec6651f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--48486680-530c-4ed9-aca3-94969aa262b6", + "created": "2019-07-10T15:35:43.665Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Dark Caracal Jan 2018", + "description": "Blaich, A., et al. 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Desai. (2020, September 8). TikTok Spyware. Retrieved January 5, 2021." + } + ], + "modified": "2021-01-05T20:16:20.511Z", + "description": "[Tiktok Pro](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0558) has contained an alarm that triggers every three minutes and timers for communicating with the C2.(Citation: Zscaler TikTok Spyware)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c6abcaf8-1765-41f8-9fe5-03d42fd0f6c0", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--00290ac5-551e-44aa-bbd8-c4b913488a6d", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--48cd0af5-9ad1-44b3-beeb-d576974dadee", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:19:00.464Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bleeipng Computer Escobar", + "description": "B. Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:19:00.464Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can request the `DISABLE_KEYGUARD` permission to disable the device lock screen password.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dfe29258-ce59-421c-9dee-e85cb9fa90cd", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--4920a041-86f7-495b-896c-4d964950ed7e", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-12-17T20:15:22.454Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Palo Alto HenBox", + "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-henbox-chickens-come-home-roost/", + "description": "A. 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Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:46:17.841Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can register as an `SMSBroadcast` receiver to monitor incoming SMS messages.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--4a408dee-07da-4855-b2ff-be512480ccb5", + "created": "2023-01-19T18:08:41.596Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "trendmicro_tianyspy_0122", + "description": "Trend Micro. (2022, January 25). TianySpy Malware Uses Smishing Disguised as Message From Telco. Retrieved January 11, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/a/tianyspy-malware-uses-smishing-disguised-as-message-from-telco.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-29T21:18:05.095Z", + "description": "[TianySpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1056) can gather device UDIDs.(Citation: trendmicro_tianyspy_0122) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--fd6d56b2-d84e-4d2a-b37d-d4678d3e08a6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--4a4aba6e-2dc4-43a5-bcac-876c89114a57", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:43:49.345Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Android-AppLinks", + "description": "Android. (n.d.). Handling App Links. Retrieved December 21, 2016.", + "url": "https://developer.android.com/training/app-links/index.html" + }, + { + "source_name": "IETF-OAuthNativeApps", + "description": "W. Denniss and J. Bradley. (2017, October). IETF RFC 8252: OAuth 2.0 for Native Apps. Retrieved November 30, 2018.", + "url": "https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8252" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-09T16:09:09.008Z", + "description": "When vetting applications for potential security weaknesses, the vetting process could look for insecure use of Intents. Developers should be encouraged to use techniques to ensure that the intent can only be sent to an appropriate destination (e.g., use explicit rather than implicit intents, permission checking, checking of the destination app's signing certificate, or utilizing the App Links feature). For mobile applications using OAuth, encourage use of best practice. (Citation: IETF-OAuthNativeApps)(Citation: Android-AppLinks)", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--789ef15a-34d9-4b32-a779-8cbbc9eb32f5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--4a608d3b-aa02-4563-8b6b-c64a491856f5", + "created": "2023-03-03T16:26:20.400Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "paloalto_yispecter_1015", + "description": "Claud Xiao. (2015, October 4). YiSpecter: First iOS Malware That Attacks Non-jailbroken Apple iOS Devices by Abusing Private APIs. Retrieved March 3, 2023.", + "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/yispecter-first-ios-malware-attacks-non-jailbroken-ios-devices-by-abusing-private-apis/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-03T16:26:20.400Z", + "description": "[YiSpecter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0311) has collected information about running processes.(Citation: paloalto_yispecter_1015)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a15c9357-2be0-4836-beec-594f28b9b4a9", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1b51f5bc-b97a-498a-8dbd-bc6b1901bf19", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--4a67b14a-e489-4e8f-b545-5bdf134e146e", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-04-24T15:06:33.519Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/coronavirus-update-app-leads-to-project-spy-android-and-ios-spyware/", + "description": "T. Bao, J. Lu. (2020, April 14). Coronavirus Update App Leads to Project Spy Android and iOS Spyware. Retrieved April 24, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-04-24T15:06:33.519Z", + "description": "[Corona Updates](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0425) can collect messages from GSM, WhatsApp, Telegram, Facebook, and Threema by reading the application’s notification content.(Citation: TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--366c800f-97a8-48d5-b0a6-79d00198252a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--4a77c56b-ed2c-4e43-bd0f-7acf9cce1952", + "created": "2020-04-24T17:46:31.564Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecurityIntelligence TrickMo", + "description": "P. Asinovsky. (2020, March 24). TrickBot Pushing a 2FA Bypass App to Bank Customers in Germany. Retrieved April 24, 2020.", + "url": "https://securityintelligence.com/posts/trickbot-pushing-a-2fa-bypass-app-to-bank-customers-in-germany/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:25:55.378Z", + "description": "[TrickMo](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0427) can intercept SMS messages.(Citation: SecurityIntelligence TrickMo)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--21170624-89db-4e99-bf27-58d26be07c3a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--4a936488-526c-40c1-b2d5-490052cb0e73", + "created": "2020-12-31T18:25:05.162Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "CYBERWARCON CHEMISTGAMES", + "description": "B. Leonard, N. Mehta. (2019, November 21). The Secret Life of Sandworms. Retrieved December 31, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xoNSbm1aX_w" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T21:22:53.698Z", + "description": "[CHEMISTGAMES](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0555) can run bash commands.(Citation: CYBERWARCON CHEMISTGAMES)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a0d774e4-bafc-4292-8651-3ec899391341", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--693cdbff-ea73-49c6-ac3f-91e7285c31d1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--4aae6ab8-2a67-4780-a69e-b15ecff7fc5d", + "created": "2023-02-28T21:43:12.487Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "cloudmark_tanglebot_0921", + "description": "Felipe Naves, Andrew Conway, W. Stuart Jones, Adam McNeil . (2021, September 23). TangleBot: New Advanced SMS Malware Targets Mobile Users Across U.S. and Canada with COVID-19 Lures. Retrieved February 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.cloudmark.com/en/blog/malware/tanglebot-new-advanced-sms-malware-targets-mobile-users-across-us-and-canada-covid-19" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-02-28T21:43:12.487Z", + "description": "[TangleBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1069) can make and block phone calls.(Citation: cloudmark_tanglebot_0921)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--68156e5a-4c3a-46dd-9c5e-c0bfdec6651f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--351ddf79-2d3a-41b4-9bef-82ea5d3ccd69", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--4ab1867c-b924-4b0d-a332-c0e150a28d7d", + "created": "2023-03-16T18:28:40.419Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-10T22:11:01.943Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could look for `android.permission.READ_CALENDAR` or `android.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR` in an Android application’s manifest, or `NSCalendarsUsageDescription` in an iOS application’s `Info.plist` file. Most applications do not need calendar access, so extra scrutiny could be applied to those that request it. ", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a9fa0d30-a8ff-45bf-922e-7720da0b7922", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--4ad83f33-c64a-4ad6-ab6f-0548c9dde257", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-10-29T17:48:27.469Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Threat Fabric Exobot", + "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/exobot_android_banking_trojan_on_the_rise.html", + "description": "Threat Fabric. (2017, February). Exobot - Android banking Trojan on the rise. Retrieved October 29, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-10-29T17:48:27.469Z", + "description": "[Exobot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0522) can forward SMS messages.(Citation: Threat Fabric Exobot)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c91cec55-634c-4670-ba10-2dc7ceb28e98", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--4ae0c45f-4ff0-4296-aaf4-c3e0d2e355e3", + "created": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.462Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Cybereason FakeSpy", + "description": "O. Almkias. (2020, July 1). FakeSpy Masquerades as Postal Service Apps Around the World. Retrieved September 15, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/fakespy-masquerades-as-postal-service-apps-around-the-world" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:42:40.327Z", + "description": "[FakeSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0509) can hide its icon if it detects that it is being run on an emulator.(Citation: Cybereason FakeSpy)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--838f647e-8ff8-48bd-bbd5-613cee7736cb", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--4aec0738-2c76-4dc7-af8a-87785e658193", + "created": "2021-10-01T14:42:49.152Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecureList BusyGasper", + "description": "Alexey Firsh. (2018, August 29). BusyGasper – the unfriendly spy. Retrieved October 1, 2021.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/busygasper-the-unfriendly-spy/87627/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:26:18.801Z", + "description": "[BusyGasper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0655) can run shell commands.(Citation: SecureList BusyGasper)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--e110f94a-e2c5-4f5f-ba78-9c2ab6d2d9e4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--693cdbff-ea73-49c6-ac3f-91e7285c31d1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--4af26643-880f-4c34-a4a8-23e89b950c9d", + "created": "2019-09-04T15:38:56.883Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "CyberMerchants-FlexiSpy", + "description": "Actis B. (2017, April 22). FlexSpy Application Analysis. Retrieved September 4, 2019.", + "url": "http://www.cybermerchantsofdeath.com/blog/2017/04/22/FlexiSpy.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:18:38.582Z", + "description": "[FlexiSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0408) can collect the device calendars.(Citation: CyberMerchants-FlexiSpy)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "tool--1622fd3d-fcfc-4d02-ac49-f2d786f79b81", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a9fa0d30-a8ff-45bf-922e-7720da0b7922", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--4b16e681-9542-4f32-b23a-f1b0caf44b6a", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-12-24T21:55:56.726Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", + "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-24T21:55:56.726Z", + "description": "[DoubleAgent](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0550) has downloaded additional code to root devices, such as TowelRoot.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3d6c4389-3489-40a3-beda-c56e650b6f68", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--4b3cfd7c-5e41-4d9e-8879-b126ba66eaf1", + "created": "2021-10-01T14:42:49.176Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecureList BusyGasper", + "url": "https://securelist.com/busygasper-the-unfriendly-spy/87627/", + "description": "Alexey Firsh. (2018, August 29). BusyGasper – the unfriendly spy. Retrieved October 1, 2021." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[BusyGasper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0655) can collect every user screen tap and compare the input to a hardcoded list of coordinates to translate the input to a character.(Citation: SecureList BusyGasper)", + "modified": "2022-04-15T17:33:49.565Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--f9854ba6-989d-43bf-828b-7240b8a65291", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "source_ref": "malware--e110f94a-e2c5-4f5f-ba78-9c2ab6d2d9e4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--4b68bcb1-a512-40f7-9aee-235b3668f022", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-01-27T17:05:58.271Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "description": "E. 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Retrieved February 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.cloudmark.com/en/blog/malware/tanglebot-new-advanced-sms-malware-targets-mobile-users-across-us-and-canada-covid-19" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-29T21:26:33.166Z", + "description": "[TangleBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1069) can use overlays to cover legitimate applications or screens.(Citation: cloudmark_tanglebot_0921)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--68156e5a-4c3a-46dd-9c5e-c0bfdec6651f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--5012c647-9b58-4a4f-b64f-468c9b76a60c", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Zscaler-SpyNote", + "description": "Shivang Desai. 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SpyNote RAT posing as Netflix app. Retrieved January 26, 2017.", + "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/research/spynote-rat-posing-netflix-app" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:53:41.561Z", + "description": "[SpyNote RAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0305) can view contacts.(Citation: Zscaler-SpyNote)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--20dbaf05-59b8-4dc6-8777-0b17f4553a23", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--502fc83c-ce03-4ce7-a202-095bbe0b492b", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:51:08.375Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "kaspersky_fakecalls_0422", + "description": "Igor Golovin. 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Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/fakecalls-banking-trojan/44072/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:51:08.375Z", + "description": "[Fakecalls](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1080) can access a device’s location.(Citation: kaspersky_fakecalls_0422)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--429e1526-6293-495b-8808-af7f9a66c4be", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--503ca6f2-a747-43fb-8fc5-7be095dcb966", + "created": "2023-08-04T18:31:30.237Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. 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Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T18:31:30.237Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can access images stored on external storage.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--506d657b-1634-442e-8179-7187f82feb3a", + "created": "2020-12-24T21:55:56.691Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "description": "A. 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Retrieved November 10, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:38:17.926Z", + "description": "[DoubleAgent](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0550) has accessed the call logs.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3d6c4389-3489-40a3-beda-c56e650b6f68", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--5088a10e-03d2-4643-8df8-b7b601c2cc24", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-01-27T17:05:58.267Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "description": "E. Xu, G. Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. 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Feller. (2020, February 5). Infostealer, Keylogger, and Ransomware in One: Anubis Targets More than 250 Android Applications. Retrieved April 8, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-04-08T15:41:19.451Z", + "description": "[Anubis](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0422) can collect the device’s ID.(Citation: Cofense Anubis)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a3c59d82-2c7c-44e5-a869-68e0a3e5935e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--50bab448-fee6-49e9-a296-498fe06eacc7", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-11-21T16:42:48.490Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019", + "url": "https://securelist.com/fanning-the-flames-viceleaker-operation/90877/", + "description": "GReAT. (2019, June 26). 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Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:20:00.981Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can request coarse and fine location permissions to track the device.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--50f03c00-5488-49fe-a527-a8776e526523", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.820Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Talos GPlayed", + "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/10/gplayedtrojan.html", + "description": "V. 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Retrieved November 24, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.820Z", + "description": "[GPlayed](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0536) can collect a list of installed applications.(Citation: Talos GPlayed)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a993495c-9813-4372-b9ec-d168c7f7ec0a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--5107be8a-b5fc-4442-af0d-2c92e086a912", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-05-11T16:13:43.062Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "CheckPoint Agent Smith", + "url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/2019/agent-smith-a-new-species-of-mobile-malware/", + "description": "A. Hazum, F. 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(2013, June 13). Cybercriminals Improve Android Malware Stealth Routines with OBAD. Retrieved December 9, 2016.", + "url": "http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/cybercriminals-improve-android-malware-stealth-routines-with-obad/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:02:27.188Z", + "description": "[OBAD](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0286) abuses device administrator access to make it more difficult for users to remove the application.(Citation: TrendMicro-Obad)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ca4f63b9-a358-4214-bb26-8c912318cfde", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dc01774a-d1c1-45fb-b506-0a5d1d6593d9", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--51b0a4fb-a308-4694-9437-95702a50ebd5", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-11T16:22:03.231Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout ViperRAT", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/viperrat-mobile-apt", + "description": "M. 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Retrieved November 10, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.484Z", + "description": "[CarbonSteal](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0529) has impersonated several apps, including official Google apps, chat apps, VPN apps, and popular games.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--007ebf84-4e14-44c7-a5aa-151d5de85320", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--535d2425-21aa-4fe5-ae6d-5b677f459020", + "created": "2022-03-28T19:41:37.162Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Security updates may contain patches for devices that were compromised at the supply chain level.", + "modified": "2022-03-28T19:41:37.162Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--bcecd036-f40e-4916-9f8e-fd0ccf0ece8d", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0d95940f-9583-4e0f-824c-a42c1be47fad", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--53ebd5b6-e60e-4aa4-a342-de586917f06d", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:38:36.873Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-10T22:26:05.065Z", + "description": "The user can view which applications have permission to use the camera through the device settings screen, where the user can then choose to revoke the permissions.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--54151897-cc7e-4f92-af50-bed41ea78d92", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Kaspersky-MobileMalware", + "description": "Roman Unuchek and Victor Chebyshev. 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Retrieved September 3, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2019-09-11T13:25:19.114Z", + "description": " [Exodus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0405) Two can take pictures with the device cameras.(Citation: SWB Exodus March 2019) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3049b2f2-e323-4cdb-91cb-13b37b904cbb", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--5a2bff26-f5e5-41f9-b3da-a558988ef3f3", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-06-26T14:55:13.351Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Cybereason EventBot", + "url": "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/eventbot-a-new-mobile-banking-trojan-is-born", + "description": "D. Frank, L. 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(n.d.). Stealth Mango & Tangelo. Retrieved September 27, 2018." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Stealth Mango](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0328) uses commands received from text messages for C2.(Citation: Lookout-StealthMango)", + "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--085eb36d-697d-4d9a-bac3-96eb879fe73c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ec4c4baa-026f-43e8-8f56-58c36f3162dd", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--5a96d87e-f70e-49dc-a272-c98aad672ce0", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-09-15T15:32:17.563Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "modified": "2020-07-09T14:07:02.315Z", + "description": "Application developers could be encouraged to avoid placing sensitive data in notification text.", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--25dc1ce8-eb55-4333-ae30-a7cb4f5894a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--5aa167b8-4166-440b-b49f-bf1bab597237", + "created": "2019-11-21T16:42:48.441Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019", + "description": "GReAT. (2019, June 26). ViceLeaker Operation: mobile espionage targeting Middle East. Retrieved November 21, 2019.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/fanning-the-flames-viceleaker-operation/90877/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:39:13.309Z", + "description": "[ViceLeaker](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0418) can collect the device’s call log.(Citation: SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6fcaf9b0-b509-4644-9f93-556222c81ed2", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--5b04c8d0-c026-4838-9383-e4146de36d4d", + "created": "2023-03-16T18:33:19.941Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-09T15:34:11.221Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could detect usage of standard clipboard APIs.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c4b96c0b-cb58-497a-a1c2-bb447d79d692", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--5b235ed4-548d-49f2-ae01-1874666e6747", + "created": "2022-03-30T19:51:56.543Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-03-30T19:51:56.543Z", + "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--ab7400b7-3476-4776-9545-ef3fa373de63", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0d4e3bbb-7af5-4c88-a215-0c0906bc1e8d", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--5b37d94a-64a3-432a-b340-1c9a4f553d02", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-12-17T20:15:22.452Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Palo Alto HenBox", + "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-henbox-chickens-come-home-roost/", + "description": "A. 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Retrieved October 1, 2021." + } + ], + "modified": "2021-10-01T14:42:48.900Z", + "description": "[BusyGasper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0655) can open a hidden menu when a specific phone number is called from the infected device.(Citation: SecureList BusyGasper)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--e110f94a-e2c5-4f5f-ba78-9c2ab6d2d9e4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--351ddf79-2d3a-41b4-9bef-82ea5d3ccd69", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--5b87bb01-9587-42bd-aa6b-30158ca8f55f", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-04-08T15:41:19.427Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Cofense Anubis", + "url": "https://cofense.com/infostealer-keylogger-ransomware-one-anubis-targets-250-android-applications/", + "description": "M. Feller. (2020, February 5). Infostealer, Keylogger, and Ransomware in One: Anubis Targets More than 250 Android Applications. Retrieved April 8, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-11T15:42:15.628Z", + "description": "[Anubis](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0422) can send, receive, and delete SMS messages.(Citation: Cofense Anubis)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a3c59d82-2c7c-44e5-a869-68e0a3e5935e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--5b9a2c93-95bf-4f39-aeac-b2af051faca9", + "created": "2023-08-23T22:50:55.591Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-23T22:50:55.591Z", + "description": "Application vetting services may detect API calls to `performGlobalAction(int)`. 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Retrieved November 11, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2021-02-17T20:43:52.324Z", + "description": "[FrozenCell](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0577) has collected phone metadata such as cell location, mobile country code (MCC), and mobile network code (MNC).(Citation: Lookout FrozenCell)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--96ea1e13-d50f-45f1-b0cf-4ac9bc5a2d62", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--5c447471-2b97-4d96-b75f-1cbb574b39cf", + "created": "2023-03-20T15:46:49.646Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-09T15:39:37.117Z", + "description": "Application vetting services may be able to detect known privilege escalation exploits contained within applications, as well as searching application packages for strings that correlate to known password store locations.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--cc6e0637-76d2-4af3-a604-9d8d3ff8a6b3", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--5c746ac8-4034-4ae3-98c3-66d89f5a6d6a", + "created": "2020-07-27T14:14:56.996Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Google Security Zen", + "description": "Siewierski, L. (2019, January 11). PHA Family Highlights: Zen and its cousins . Retrieved July 27, 2020.", + "url": "https://security.googleblog.com/2019/01/pha-family-highlights-zen-and-its.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T21:19:00.199Z", + "description": "[Zen](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0494) can inject code into the Setup Wizard at runtime to extract CAPTCHA images. [Zen](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0494) can inject code into the `libc` of running processes to infect them with the malware.(Citation: Google Security Zen)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--22faaa56-a8ac-4292-9be6-b571b255ee40", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1ff89c1b-7615-4fe8-b9cb-63aaf52e6dee", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--5c7508ae-5d05-49fd-a489-b944d3b45dd0", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-12-24T22:04:27.997Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", + "description": "A. 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Retrieved November 10, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-24T22:04:27.997Z", + "description": "[GoldenEagle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0551) has tracked location.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--0b9c5d11-651a-4378-b129-5c584d0242c5", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--5ced57a7-b674-40d4-98b8-a090963a6ade", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "url": "https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/07/unit42-spydealer-android-trojan-spying-40-apps/", + "description": "Wenjun Hu, Cong Zheng and Zhi Xu. (2017, July 6). SpyDealer: Android Trojan Spying on More Than 40 Apps. Retrieved September 18, 2018.", + "source_name": "PaloAlto-SpyDealer" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-09-18T13:45:58.872Z", + "description": "[SpyDealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0324) abuses Accessibility features to steal messages from popular apps such as WeChat, Skype, Viber, and QQ.(Citation: PaloAlto-SpyDealer)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--86fc6f0c-86d9-473e-89f3-f50f3cb9319b", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--5d0fdc8a-af17-4334-88e6-111aa290b22f", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:43:14.051Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T21:18:54.014Z", + "description": "The user can see a list of applications that can use accessibility services in the device settings.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0cdd66ad-26ac-4338-a764-4972a1e17ee3", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--5d2a3a9f-2467-4ac6-ab64-ffe91ec584da", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-09-24T14:52:41.308Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "description": "Bauer A., Kumar A., Hebeisen C., et al. (2019, July). Monokle: The Mobile Surveillance Tooling of the Special Technology Center. 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(2021, October 28). Rooting Malware Makes a Comeback: Lookout Discovers Global Campaign. Retrieved February 6, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-global-rooting-malware-campaign" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-27T17:14:02.866Z", + "description": "[AbstractEmu](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1061) can use HTTP to communicate with the C2 server.(Citation: lookout_abstractemu_1021)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2aec175b-4429-4048-8e09-3ef6cbecfc64", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--5dc4eaca-ff82-412a-a8dd-168de1857d8c", + "created": "2023-01-18T21:38:58.113Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "nccgroup_sharkbot_0322", + "description": "RIFT: Research and Intelligence Fusion Team. (2022, March 3). SharkBot: a “new” generation Android banking Trojan being distributed on Google Play Store. Retrieved January 18, 2023.", + "url": "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/03/03/sharkbot-a-new-generation-android-banking-trojan-being-distributed-on-google-play-store/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-27T18:49:16.069Z", + "description": "[SharkBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1055) can use input injection via Accessibility Services to simulate user touch inputs, prevent applications from opening, change device settings, and bypass MFA protections.(Citation: nccgroup_sharkbot_0322)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--9cd72f5c-bec0-4f7e-bb6d-296937116291", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d1f1337e-aea7-454c-86bd-482a98ffaf62", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--5dd9e0aa-e4dc-4776-9580-5a765c2cc08d", + "created": "2023-02-06T18:52:40.543Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_abstractemu_1021", + "description": "P Shunk, K Balaam. (2021, October 28). Rooting Malware Makes a Comeback: Lookout Discovers Global Campaign. Retrieved February 6, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-global-rooting-malware-campaign" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-27T17:14:41.449Z", + "description": "[AbstractEmu](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1061) can intercept SMS messages containing two factor authentication codes.(Citation: lookout_abstractemu_1021)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2aec175b-4429-4048-8e09-3ef6cbecfc64", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--5de0caa8-81f8-453c-b70c-a74e7ea9e5c2", + "created": "2022-03-30T19:12:31.481Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-03-30T19:12:31.481Z", + "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--1ff89c1b-7615-4fe8-b9cb-63aaf52e6dee", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b7c0e45f-0206-4f75-96e7-fe7edad3aaff", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--5e360913-4986-4423-8d3c-46d3202b7787", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-09-04T14:28:15.471Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "description": "Bauer A., Kumar A., Hebeisen C., et al. (2019, July). Monokle: The Mobile Surveillance Tooling of the Special Technology Center. Retrieved September 4, 2019.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/lookout-discovers-monokle-threat-report.pdf", + "source_name": "Lookout-Monokle" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-10-14T17:51:37.979Z", + "description": "[Monokle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0407) can retrieve the salt used when storing the user’s password, aiding an adversary in computing the user’s plaintext password/PIN from the stored password hash. [Monokle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0407) can also capture the user’s dictionary, user-defined shortcuts, and browser history, enabling profiling of the user and their activities.(Citation: Lookout-Monokle)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6a7aaab1-3e0a-48bb-ba66-bbf7665c0a65", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--5e74f4f8-5057-42f4-9796-aee60122cf6d", + "created": "2019-09-23T13:36:08.451Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "securelist rotexy 2018", + "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rotexy-mobile-trojan-banker-and-ransomware/88893/", + "description": "T. Shishkova, L. Pikman. (2018, November 22). The Rotexy mobile Trojan – banker and ransomware. Retrieved September 23, 2019." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Rotexy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0411) procedurally generates subdomains for command and control communication.(Citation: securelist rotexy 2018)", + "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--0626c181-93cb-4860-9cb0-dff3b1c13063", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fd211238-f767-4599-8c0d-9dca36624626", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--5e95ca90-bf75-4031-a28f-f8565c02185c", + "created": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.883Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Talos GPlayed", + "description": "V. Ventura. (2018, October 11). GPlayed Trojan - .Net playing with Google Market . Retrieved November 24, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/10/gplayedtrojan.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:23:49.569Z", + "description": "[GPlayed](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0536) can lock the user out of the device by showing a persistent overlay.(Citation: Talos GPlayed)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a993495c-9813-4372-b9ec-d168c7f7ec0a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--eb6cf439-1bcb-4d10-bc68-1eed844ed7b3", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--5ec3fcbb-d2ac-44ba-a2d4-99e7ddacf3a2", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:59:57.364Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T17:05:08.407Z", + "description": "The user can examine the list of all installed applications in the device settings. 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Retrieved November 21, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-01-21T15:29:27.041Z", + "description": "[ViceLeaker](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0418) can download attacker-specified files.(Citation: SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6fcaf9b0-b509-4644-9f93-556222c81ed2", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2bb20118-e6c0-41dc-a07c-283ea4dd0fb8", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--6209cccd-2877-4941-ac0c-bec3ba7a5544", + "created": "2022-04-05T19:40:25.071Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-05T19:40:25.071Z", + "relationship_type": "revoked-by", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--6f86d346-f092-4abc-80df-8558a90c426a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9ef05e3d-52db-4c12-be4f-519214bbe91f", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--62623afc-8222-4d59-b5d0-7bc1ccc7fadc", + "created": "2023-02-06T19:41:40.104Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "threatfabric_sova_0921", + "description": "ThreatFabric. 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Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:44:53.770Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can read the name of application packages.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--634071ce-d386-4143-8e6e-b88bc077de6d", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-07-27T14:14:56.961Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Google Security Zen", + "url": "https://security.googleblog.com/2019/01/pha-family-highlights-zen-and-its.html", + "description": "Siewierski, L. (2019, January 11). PHA Family Highlights: Zen and its cousins . Retrieved July 27, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-08-10T22:18:20.782Z", + "description": "[Zen](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0494) can dynamically load executable code from remote sources.(Citation: Google Security Zen)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--22faaa56-a8ac-4292-9be6-b571b255ee40", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--638f3d4b-f1d4-4c61-91a0-7c125ef8437a", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-Pegasus", + "description": "Lookout. (2016). Technical Analysis of Pegasus Spyware. Retrieved December 12, 2016.", + "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/lookout-pegasus-technical-analysis.pdf" + } + ], + "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "description": "[Pegasus for iOS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0289) was distributed through a web site by exploiting vulnerabilities in the Safari web browser on iOS devices.(Citation: Lookout-Pegasus)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--33d9d91d-aad9-49d5-a516-220ce101ac8a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fd339382-bfec-4bf0-8d47-1caedc9e7e57", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--63e67cba-4eae-4495-8897-2610103a0c41", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-Pegasus", + "description": "Lookout. (2016). Technical Analysis of Pegasus Spyware. Retrieved December 12, 2016.", + "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/lookout-pegasus-technical-analysis.pdf" + } + ], + "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "description": "[Pegasus for iOS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0289) exploits iOS vulnerabilities to escalate privileges.(Citation: Lookout-Pegasus)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--33d9d91d-aad9-49d5-a516-220ce101ac8a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--351c0927-2fc1-4a2c-ad84-cbbee7eb8172", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--642a2599-a50c-480c-8e07-2a3a217f4a46", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:52:13.807Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "kaspersky_fakecalls_0422", + "description": "Igor Golovin. (2022, April 11). Fakecalls: a talking Trojan. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/fakecalls-banking-trojan/44072/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:52:13.807Z", + "description": "[Fakecalls](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1080) can turn on a device’s microphone to capture audio.(Citation: kaspersky_fakecalls_0422)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--429e1526-6293-495b-8808-af7f9a66c4be", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--64489abc-5c2f-4620-833d-9ac010040955", + "created": "2023-08-14T16:19:54.684Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "unit42_strat_aged_domain_det", + "description": "Chen, Z. et al. (2021, December 29). Strategically Aged Domain Detection: Capture APT Attacks With DNS Traffic Trends. Retrieved July 31, 2023.", + "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/strategically-aged-domain-detection/" + }, + { + "source_name": "Data Driven Security DGA", + "description": "Jacobs, J. (2014, October 2). Building a DGA Classifier: Part 2, Feature Engineering. Retrieved February 18, 2019.", + "url": "https://datadrivensecurity.info/blog/posts/2014/Oct/dga-part2/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:19:54.684Z", + "description": "Monitor for pseudo-randomly generated domain names based on frequency analysis, Markov chains, entropy, proportion of dictionary words, ratio of vowels to other characters, and more.(Citation: Data Driven Security DGA) Additionally, check if the suspicious domain has been recently registered, if it has been rarely visited, or if the domain had a spike in activity after being dormant.(Citation: unit42_strat_aged_domain_det) Content delivery network (CDN) domains may trigger these detections due to the format of their domain names.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--764ee29e-48d6-4934-8e6b-7a606aaaafc0", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fd211238-f767-4599-8c0d-9dca36624626", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--644a19d3-c94f-40d9-87ac-02ef20b14eda", + "created": "2023-02-06T19:02:00.135Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_abstractemu_1021", + "description": "P Shunk, K Balaam. (2021, October 28). Rooting Malware Makes a Comeback: Lookout Discovers Global Campaign. Retrieved February 6, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-global-rooting-malware-campaign" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-27T17:16:28.481Z", + "description": "[AbstractEmu](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1061) can grant itself microphone permissions.(Citation: lookout_abstractemu_1021)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2aec175b-4429-4048-8e09-3ef6cbecfc64", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--64ddcf35-dbf0-4b9f-bf07-1e0bde8bbe65", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-04-19T17:05:42.574Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", + "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2021-04-19T17:05:42.574Z", + "description": "[DoubleAgent](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0550) has collected files from the infected device.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)\t", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3d6c4389-3489-40a3-beda-c56e650b6f68", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--6556536c-d5ea-4a3d-ae48-4016d4d762ff", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-09-04T14:28:16.478Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "description": "Bauer A., Kumar A., Hebeisen C., et al. (2019, July). Monokle: The Mobile Surveillance Tooling of the Special Technology Center. Retrieved September 4, 2019.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/lookout-discovers-monokle-threat-report.pdf", + "source_name": "Lookout-Monokle" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-10-14T17:52:48.001Z", + "description": "[Monokle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0407) can record the screen as the user unlocks the device and can take screenshots of any application in the foreground. [Monokle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0407) can also abuse accessibility features to read the screen to capture data from a large number of popular applications.(Citation: Lookout-Monokle)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6a7aaab1-3e0a-48bb-ba66-bbf7665c0a65", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--657f1d8c-3982-4ee5-95dc-c8ec3164cb2e", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.382Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", + "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf", + "description": "R. Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. Retrieved July 15, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.382Z", + "description": "[Mandrake](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0485) has communicated with the C2 server over TCP port 7777.(Citation: Bitdefender Mandrake)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--52c994fa-b6c8-45a8-9586-a4275cf19307", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--948a447c-d783-4ba0-8516-a64140fcacd5", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--65803bfa-7601-44ad-95ea-64d8bfd778a4", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-04-08T15:51:25.157Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "ThreatFabric Ginp", + "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/ginp_a_malware_patchwork_borrowing_from_anubis.html", + "description": "ThreatFabric. 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Stuart Jones, Adam McNeil . (2021, September 23). TangleBot: New Advanced SMS Malware Targets Mobile Users Across U.S. and Canada with COVID-19 Lures. 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(2015, September 17). Novel Malware XcodeGhost Modifies Xcode, Infects Apple iOS Apps and Hits App Store. Retrieved December 21, 2016." + }, + { + "source_name": "PaloAlto-XcodeGhost", + "url": "http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2015/09/update-xcodeghost-attacker-can-phish-passwords-and-open-urls-though-infected-apps/", + "description": "Claud Xiao. (2015, September 18). Update: XcodeGhost Attacker Can Phish Passwords and Open URLs through Infected Apps. 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(2013, March 26). Android Trojan Found in Targeted Attack. Retrieved December 23, 2016.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/android-trojan-found-in-targeted-attack-58/35552/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:27:20.839Z", + "description": "[Android/Chuli.A](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0304) stole SMS message content.(Citation: Kaspersky-WUC)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--d05f7357-4cbe-47ea-bf83-b8604226d533", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--6920d0d0-27f4-4d29-8622-c8a92090eec3", + "created": "2020-07-20T13:27:33.486Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Talos-WolfRAT", + "description": "W. 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Retrieved July 20, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2020/05/the-wolf-is-back.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:54:25.851Z", + "description": "[WolfRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0489) can collect the device’s contact list.(Citation: Talos-WolfRAT)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--dfdac962-9461-47f0-a212-36dfce2a97e6", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "1.0", @@ -38651,22 +29504,22 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--bce64ec2-43d5-4501-a0aa-0abe65551a19", + "id": "relationship--6935752c-e400-4dfa-863f-1d44a8f6dd50", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-02-17T20:43:52.381Z", + "created": "2021-09-20T13:50:02.036Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Lookout FrozenCell", - "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/frozencell-mobile-threat", - "description": "Michael Flossman. (2017, October 5). FrozenCell: Multi-platform surveillance campaign against Palestinians. Retrieved November 11, 2020." + "source_name": "Cofense Anubis", + "url": "https://cofense.com/infostealer-keylogger-ransomware-one-anubis-targets-250-android-applications/", + "description": "M. Feller. (2020, February 5). Infostealer, Keylogger, and Ransomware in One: Anubis Targets More than 250 Android Applications. Retrieved April 8, 2020." } ], - "modified": "2021-02-17T20:43:52.381Z", - "description": "[FrozenCell](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0577) has retrieved account information for other applications.(Citation: Lookout FrozenCell)", + "modified": "2021-09-20T13:50:02.036Z", + "description": "[Anubis](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0422) can make phone calls.(Citation: Cofense Anubis)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--96ea1e13-d50f-45f1-b0cf-4ac9bc5a2d62", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160", + "source_ref": "malware--a3c59d82-2c7c-44e5-a869-68e0a3e5935e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--351ddf79-2d3a-41b4-9bef-82ea5d3ccd69", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, @@ -38674,22 +29527,22 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--a8ac5084-5631-4670-8ac6-6fbe7bdb0a84", + "id": "relationship--694857ba-92e8-462e-8900-a9f6fdcf495d", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-07-10T15:35:43.708Z", + "created": "2020-12-31T18:25:05.133Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/Lookout_Dark-Caracal_srr_20180118_us_v.1.0.pdf", - "description": "Blaich, A., et al. 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Retrieved December 31, 2020." } ], - "modified": "2019-08-09T18:06:11.797Z", - "description": "[Pallas](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0399) tracks the latitude and longitude coordinates of the infected device.(Citation: Lookout Dark Caracal Jan 2018)", + "modified": "2020-12-31T18:25:05.133Z", + "description": "[CHEMISTGAMES](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0555) has encrypted its DEX payload.(Citation: CYBERWARCON CHEMISTGAMES)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--c41a8b7c-3e42-4eee-b87d-ad8a100ee878", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "source_ref": "malware--a0d774e4-bafc-4292-8651-3ec899391341", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, @@ -38698,147 +29551,27 @@ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--718a612e-50c5-40ab-9081-b88cefeafcb6", - "created": "2021-04-26T15:33:55.905Z", + "id": "relationship--6961eec4-8e31-4be1-88d9-dca682e38b8c", + "created": "2019-08-09T18:02:06.688Z", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "CitizenLab Circles", - "url": "https://citizenlab.ca/2020/12/running-in-circles-uncovering-the-clients-of-cyberespionage-firm-circles/", - "description": "Bill Marczak, John Scott-Railton, Siddharth Prakash Rao, Siena Anstis, and Ron Deibert. (2020, December 1). Running in Circles Uncovering the Clients of Cyberespionage Firm Circles. Retrieved December 23, 2020." + "source_name": "Zscaler-SuperMarioRun", + "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/super-mario-run-malware-2-droidjack-rat", + "description": "Viral Gandhi. (2017, January 12). Super Mario Run Malware #2 – DroidJack RAT. Retrieved January 20, 2017." } ], "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "revoked": false, - "description": "[Circles](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0602) can track the location of mobile devices.(Citation: CitizenLab Circles)", - "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", + "description": "[DroidJack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0320) can capture video using device cameras.(Citation: Zscaler-SuperMarioRun)", + "modified": "2022-05-20T17:13:16.507Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--c6a07c89-a24c-4c7e-9e3e-6153cc595e24", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0f4fb01b-d57a-4375-b7a2-342c9d3248f7", + "source_ref": "malware--05c4f87c-be8f-46ea-8d9a-2a0aad8f52c1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--d76d838b-bbc7-459a-884a-2da8c36a2ba2", - "created": "2022-04-08T16:29:55.322Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "", - "modified": "2022-04-08T16:29:55.322Z", - "relationship_type": "revoked-by", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--b332a960-3c04-495a-827f-f17a5daed3a6", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a91262d5-b9ff-463f-b8d2-12e4ea1eb3c9", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--82555171-8b78-40f3-84d9-058359ae808a", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-09-24T15:34:51.244Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout-Dendroid", - "description": "Marc Rogers. 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Retrieved January 18, 2023.", + "url": "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/03/03/sharkbot-a-new-generation-android-banking-trojan-being-distributed-on-google-play-store/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-22T19:39:19.069Z", + "description": "[SharkBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1055) initially poses as a benign application, then malware is downloaded and executed after an application update.(Citation: nccgroup_sharkbot_0322)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--9cd72f5c-bec0-4f7e-bb6d-296937116291", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--28fdd23d-aee3-4afe-bc3f-5f1f52929258", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--6ad4f199-99fe-4366-87be-7a462f6c89b0", + "created": "2023-06-09T19:11:38.612Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. 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Retrieved September 11, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-11T16:22:03.301Z", + "description": "[ViperRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0506) can collect system information, including brand, manufacturer, and serial number.(Citation: Lookout ViperRAT)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f666e17c-b290-43b3-8947-b96bd5148fbb", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--6c887e1b-ff9a-4d7f-baec-7d19e1c982bd", + "created": "2023-08-07T22:48:30.275Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-07T22:48:30.275Z", + "description": "Mobile Threat Defense (MTD) with lower-level OS APIs integrations may have access to newly created processes and their parameters, potentially detecting unwanted or malicious shells.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--3d20385b-24ef-40e1-9f56-f39750379077", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--693cdbff-ea73-49c6-ac3f-91e7285c31d1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--6ca3e3d9-2db9-4bed-98a0-417ff1e6a78e", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-02-08T16:36:20.692Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "BlackBerry Bahamut", + "url": "https://www.blackberry.com/us/en/pdfviewer?file=/content/dam/blackberry-com/asset/enterprise/pdf/direct/report-spark-bahamut.pdf", + "description": "The BlackBerry Research & Intelligence Team. (2020, October). BAHAMUT: Hack-for-Hire Masters of Phishing, Fake News, and Fake Apps. Retrieved February 8, 2021." + } + ], + "modified": "2021-05-24T13:16:56.443Z", + "description": "[Windshift](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0112) has included system information enumeration in the malicious apps deployed as part of Operation BULL and Operation ROCK.(Citation: BlackBerry Bahamut)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "intrusion-set--afec6dc3-a18e-4b62-b1a4-5510e1a498d1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--6cace9e3-f095-4914-bddc-24cec8bcc859", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-24T15:34:51.276Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-Dendroid", + "description": "Marc Rogers. (2014, March 6). 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Retrieved November 10, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.624Z", + "description": "[CarbonSteal](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0529) can dynamically load additional functionality.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--007ebf84-4e14-44c7-a5aa-151d5de85320", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--6faacfdd-d17d-4c6e-a33e-5fdea2cc3998", + "created": "2020-04-08T15:41:19.385Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Cofense Anubis", + "url": "https://cofense.com/infostealer-keylogger-ransomware-one-anubis-targets-250-android-applications/", + "description": "M. Feller. (2020, February 5). 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Retrieved April 8, 2020." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Anubis](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0422) can create overlays to capture user credentials for targeted applications.(Citation: Cofense Anubis)", + "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a3c59d82-2c7c-44e5-a869-68e0a3e5935e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--7017085c-c612-48b2-b655-e18d7822d0e7", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "PaloAlto-SpyDealer", + "description": "Wenjun Hu, Cong Zheng and Zhi Xu. (2017, July 6). SpyDealer: Android Trojan Spying on More Than 40 Apps. 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(2017, July 6). SpyDealer: Android Trojan Spying on More Than 40 Apps. 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(2016, January 6). Brain Test re-emerges: 13 apps found in Google Play Read more: Brain Test re-emerges: 13 apps found in Google Play. 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New Android Trojan “Xbot” Phishes Credit Cards and Bank Accounts, Encrypts Devices for Ransom. Retrieved December 21, 2016.", + "url": "http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/02/new-android-trojan-xbot-phishes-credit-cards-and-bank-accounts-encrypts-devices-for-ransom/" + } + ], + "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "description": "[Xbot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0298) can encrypt the victim's files in external storage (e.g., SD card) and then request a PayPal cash card as ransom.(Citation: PaloAlto-Xbot)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "tool--da21929e-40c0-443d-bdf4-6b60d15448b4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d9e88203-2b5d-405f-a406-2933b1e3d7e4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--70fa8498-6117-4e15-ae3c-f53d63996826", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-06-26T15:32:25.050Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Threat Fabric Cerberus", + "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/cerberus-a-new-banking-trojan-from-the-underworld.html", + "description": "Threat Fabric. (2019, August). Cerberus - A new banking Trojan from the underworld. Retrieved June 26, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-06-26T15:32:25.050Z", + "description": "[Cerberus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0480) can collect the device’s location.(Citation: Threat Fabric Cerberus)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--037f44f0-0c07-4c7f-b40e-0325b5b228a9", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--71490fdb-e271-4a67-b932-5288924b1dae", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "PaloAlto-DualToy", + "description": "Claud Xiao. (2016, September 13). DualToy: New Windows Trojan Sideloads Risky Apps to Android and iOS Devices. Retrieved January 24, 2017.", + "url": "https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/09/dualtoy-new-windows-trojan-sideloads-risky-apps-to-android-and-ios-devices/" + } + ], + "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "description": "[DualToy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0315) collects the connected iOS device’s information including IMEI, IMSI, ICCID, serial number and phone number.(Citation: PaloAlto-DualToy)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--507fe748-5e4a-4b45-9e9f-8b1115f4e878", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--716f68ee-1e77-4254-8f67-d8f3c71db678", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-09-20T13:59:00.498Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "description": "Bauer A., Kumar A., Hebeisen C., et al. (2019, July). Monokle: The Mobile Surveillance Tooling of the Special Technology Center. Retrieved September 4, 2019.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/lookout-discovers-monokle-threat-report.pdf", + "source_name": "Lookout-Monokle" + } + ], + "modified": "2021-09-20T13:59:00.498Z", + "description": "[Monokle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0407) can be controlled via phone call from a set of \"control phones.\"(Citation: Lookout-Monokle)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6a7aaab1-3e0a-48bb-ba66-bbf7665c0a65", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--351ddf79-2d3a-41b4-9bef-82ea5d3ccd69", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--718a612e-50c5-40ab-9081-b88cefeafcb6", + "created": "2021-04-26T15:33:55.905Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "CitizenLab Circles", + "url": "https://citizenlab.ca/2020/12/running-in-circles-uncovering-the-clients-of-cyberespionage-firm-circles/", + "description": "Bill Marczak, John Scott-Railton, Siddharth Prakash Rao, Siena Anstis, and Ron Deibert. (2020, December 1). Running in Circles Uncovering the Clients of Cyberespionage Firm Circles. Retrieved December 23, 2020." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Circles](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0602) can track the location of mobile devices.(Citation: CitizenLab Circles)", + "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c6a07c89-a24c-4c7e-9e3e-6153cc595e24", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0f4fb01b-d57a-4375-b7a2-342c9d3248f7", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--721cc30c-74cf-4eed-89a8-7a8e63e6c0e1", @@ -39710,25 +30713,190 @@ }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--a93ee044-bd5d-48f3-972e-0abab780c35c", - "created": "2023-02-08T20:05:06.786Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "id": "relationship--724e1b64-7c9b-4a8f-a2ab-3f9cab539e68", + "created": "2023-10-10T19:19:38.654Z", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "trendmicro_tianyspy_0122", - "description": "Trend Micro. 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(2016, August 24). First Twitter-controlled Android botnet discovered. 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Bao, J. Lu. (2020, April 14). Coronavirus Update App Leads to Project Spy Android and iOS Spyware. Retrieved April 24, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-04-24T17:55:55.049Z", + "description": "[Corona Updates](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0425) can take pictures using the camera and can record MP4 files.(Citation: TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--366c800f-97a8-48d5-b0a6-79d00198252a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--72a88d43-4144-444e-8f71-ac0d19ae3710", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-14T14:13:45.256Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout eSurv", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/esurv-research", + "description": "A. Bauer. (2019, April 8). Lookout discovers phishing sites distributing new iOS and Android surveillanceware. Retrieved September 11, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-14T14:13:45.256Z", + "description": "[eSurv](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0507) can track the device’s location.(Citation: Lookout eSurv)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--680f680c-eef9-4f8a-b5f5-f451bf47e403", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--73410b22-5aca-4b86-8efc-98c1ad75399a", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.572Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Talos-WolfRAT", + "description": "W. Mercer, P. Rascagneres, V. Ventura. (2020, May 19). The wolf is back... . Retrieved July 20, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2020/05/the-wolf-is-back.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.572Z", + "description": "[WolfRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0489) has masqueraded as “Google service”, “GooglePlay”, and “Flash update”.(Citation: Talos-WolfRAT)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--dfdac962-9461-47f0-a212-36dfce2a97e6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--734fa2bf-17af-4e54-8d83-4cf9759e4ba9", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-11T15:52:12.520Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", + "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf", + "description": "R. 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Both policies would mitigate brute-force, guessing, or shoulder surfing of the device passcode. Enterprises can also provision policies to disable biometric authentication, however, biometric authentication can help make using a longer, more complex passcode more practical because it does not need to be entered as frequently. 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Retrieved December 22, 2016.", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2014/03/06/dendroid/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:57.989Z", + "description": "[Dendroid](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0301) can be bound to legitimate applications prior to installation on devices.(Citation: Lookout-Dendroid)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--317a2c10-d489-431e-b6b2-f0251fddc88e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--749dcdbd-9be9-403b-850f-8ee5452b7aed", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:58:56.347Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T16:30:21.044Z", + "description": "Application vetting services can detect unnecessary and potentially abused location permissions.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e422b6fa-4739-46b9-992e-82f1b350c780", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--74a137c7-b3f8-421f-bc52-bf9f0785d0ba", + "created": "2023-09-22T19:15:56.498Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-22T19:15:56.498Z", + "description": "Command-line activities can potentially be detected through Mobile Threat Defense (MTD) integrations with lower-level OS APIs. This could grant the MTD agents access to running processes and their parameters, potentially detecting file deletion processes. 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Retrieved April 8, 2020." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Ginp](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0423) can use a multi-step phishing overlay to capture banking credentials and then credit card numbers after login.(Citation: ThreatFabric Ginp)", + "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6146be90-470c-4049-bb3a-9986b8ffb65b", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--74c8c9e7-cd8b-4f3a-830d-a7e6e9668330", + "created": "2022-04-01T15:01:53.321Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Mobile security products can take appropriate action when jailbroken devices are detected, potentially limiting the adversary’s access to password stores.", + "modified": "2022-04-01T15:01:53.321Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--cf2cccb1-cab8-431a-8ecf-f7874d05f433", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--8605a0ec-b44a-4e98-a7fc-87d4bd3acb66", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--74eb8469-1cce-40f8-8b6b-486338e8cfbe", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.282Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", + "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf", + "description": "R. 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(n.d.). FlexiSpy Monitoring Features. Retrieved September 4, 2019.", + "url": "https://www.flexispy.com/en/features-overview.htm", + "source_name": "FlexiSpy-Features" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-10-14T18:08:28.666Z", + "description": "[FlexiSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0408) can monitor device photos and can also access browser history and bookmarks.(Citation: FlexiSpy-Features)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "tool--1622fd3d-fcfc-4d02-ac49-f2d786f79b81", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--75770898-93a7-45e3-bdb2-03172004a88f", + "created": "2022-03-30T14:49:47.451Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Android-VerifiedBoot", + "url": "https://source.android.com/security/verifiedboot/", + "description": "Android. (n.d.). Verified Boot. Retrieved December 21, 2016." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Android Verified Boot can detect unauthorized modifications made to the system partition, which could lead to execution flow hijacking.(Citation: Android-VerifiedBoot) ", + "modified": "2022-03-30T14:49:47.451Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--7b1cf46f-784b-405a-a8dd-4624c19d8321", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--670a4d75-103b-4b14-8a9e-4652fa795edd", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--75989cf6-c023-4ed3-9d23-a83f55690186", + "created": "2023-02-28T21:43:36.886Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "cloudmark_tanglebot_0921", + "description": "Felipe Naves, Andrew Conway, W. Stuart Jones, Adam McNeil . (2021, September 23). TangleBot: New Advanced SMS Malware Targets Mobile Users Across U.S. and Canada with COVID-19 Lures. Retrieved February 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.cloudmark.com/en/blog/malware/tanglebot-new-advanced-sms-malware-targets-mobile-users-across-us-and-canada-covid-19" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-02-28T21:43:36.886Z", + "description": "[TangleBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1069) can read incoming text messages.(Citation: cloudmark_tanglebot_0921)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--68156e5a-4c3a-46dd-9c5e-c0bfdec6651f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--759a2e09-32b6-4857-9b6d-adf5dcee142b", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-12-14T15:02:35.286Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Securelist Asacub", + "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rise-of-mobile-banker-asacub/87591/", + "description": "T. Shishkova. (2018, August 28). The rise of mobile banker Asacub. Retrieved December 14, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-14T15:02:35.286Z", + "description": "[Asacub](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0540) can collect various pieces of device network configuration information, such as mobile network operator.(Citation: Securelist Asacub)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a76b837b-93cc-417d-bf28-c47a6a284fa4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--75a8614f-bf92-455d-b2ef-7085aff9a64d", + "created": "2023-08-16T16:33:56.014Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "cyble_chameleon_0423", + "description": "Cyble Research & Intelligence Labs. (2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-15T19:16:57.874Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can log keystrokes and gather the lock screen password of an infected device by abusing Accessibility Services.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--75ed2348-279f-4485-97a3-9a5ada27d799", + "created": "2023-02-06T19:06:17.406Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_abstractemu_1021", + "description": "P Shunk, K Balaam. (2021, October 28). Rooting Malware Makes a Comeback: Lookout Discovers Global Campaign. Retrieved February 6, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-global-rooting-malware-campaign" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-02-06T19:06:17.406Z", + "description": "[AbstractEmu](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1061) can disable Play Protect.(Citation: lookout_abstractemu_1021)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2aec175b-4429-4048-8e09-3ef6cbecfc64", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2aa78dfd-cb6f-4c70-9408-137cfd96be49", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--760037f0-f027-41bb-adf8-1ced6c7085be", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.225Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "WeLiveSecurity AdDisplayAshas", + "description": "L. 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Retrieved October 29, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2019/10/24/tracking-down-developer-android-adware/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.225Z", + "description": "[Android/AdDisplay.Ashas](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0525) has mimicked Facebook and Google icons on the “Recent apps” screen to avoid discovery and uses the `com.google.xxx` package name to avoid detection.(Citation: WeLiveSecurity AdDisplayAshas)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f7e7b736-2cff-4c2a-9232-352cd383463a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--760faa7b-06cb-48b7-9103-1c52f2ca408f", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.644Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", + "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.644Z", + "description": "[CarbonSteal](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0529) has gathered device metadata, including model, manufacturer, SD card size, disk usage, memory, CPU, and serial number.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--007ebf84-4e14-44c7-a5aa-151d5de85320", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--764ba23e-9902-4a60-8ec3-e0ae1abf92ce", + "created": "2023-09-22T19:16:35.609Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-22T19:16:35.609Z", + "description": "The user is prompted for approval when an application requests device administrator permissions.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--e2f72131-14d1-411f-8e8c-aa3453dd5456", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9ef14445-6f35-4ed0-a042-5024f13a9242", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--7657a4d4-1ba3-4b66-83f7-6db5eab14847", + "created": "2022-04-06T13:30:03.526Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Users should be taught that Device Administrator permissions are very dangerous, and very few applications need it.", + "modified": "2022-04-06T13:30:03.527Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2c2249a-eb82-4614-8dd4-9c514dde65e2", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--7696b512-ba2f-4310-86e1-7c528529fc5e", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.425Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Cybereason FakeSpy", + "url": "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/fakespy-masquerades-as-postal-service-apps-around-the-world", + "description": "O. Almkias. (2020, July 1). FakeSpy Masquerades as Postal Service Apps Around the World. Retrieved September 15, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.425Z", + "description": "[FakeSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0509) stores its malicious code in encrypted asset files that are decrypted at runtime. Newer versions of [FakeSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0509) encrypt the C2 address.(Citation: Cybereason FakeSpy)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--838f647e-8ff8-48bd-bbd5-613cee7736cb", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--76cc66f4-ce85-4873-a63e-879b4a14a540", + "created": "2023-03-03T16:23:20.764Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "paloalto_yispecter_1015", + "description": "Claud Xiao. (2015, October 4). YiSpecter: First iOS Malware That Attacks Non-jailbroken Apple iOS Devices by Abusing Private APIs. Retrieved March 3, 2023.", + "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/yispecter-first-ios-malware-attacks-non-jailbroken-ios-devices-by-abusing-private-apis/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-03T16:23:20.764Z", + "description": "[YiSpecter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0311) has connected to the C2 server via HTTP.(Citation: paloalto_yispecter_1015)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a15c9357-2be0-4836-beec-594f28b9b4a9", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--76f852f3-f218-40e2-8fa1-6fb15c4cbf98", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.661Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Sophos Red Alert 2.0", + "description": "J. 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Brain Test re-emerges: 13 apps found in Google Play Read more: Brain Test re-emerges: 13 apps found in Google Play. Retrieved December 21, 2016.", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2016/01/06/brain-test-re-emerges/" + } + ], + "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "description": "[BrainTest](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0293) stores a secondary Android app package (APK) in its assets directory in encrypted form, and decrypts the payload at runtime.(Citation: Lookout-BrainTest)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--e13d084c-382f-40fd-aa9a-98d69e20301e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--78fc4506-5c80-4638-8f51-44a2e28f7aaf", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-11T15:43:49.309Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Threat Fabric Cerberus", + "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/cerberus-a-new-banking-trojan-from-the-underworld.html", + "description": "Threat Fabric. 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Retrieved October 29, 2020." } ], - "modified": "2020-05-07T15:33:32.928Z", - "description": "[Agent Smith](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0440) can inject fraudulent ad modules into existing applications on a device.(Citation: CheckPoint Agent Smith)", + "modified": "2020-11-20T16:37:28.429Z", + "description": "[Golden Cup](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0535) can collect images, videos, and attacker-specified files.(Citation: Symantec GoldenCup)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--a6228601-03f6-4949-ae22-c1087627a637", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d3bc5020-f6a2-41c0-8ccb-5e563101b60c", + "source_ref": "malware--f3975cc0-72bc-4308-836e-ac701b83860e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--7ee49e53-e75d-4e65-a71f-79919ebb08f4", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-04-08T15:41:19.340Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Cofense Anubis", + "url": "https://cofense.com/infostealer-keylogger-ransomware-one-anubis-targets-250-android-applications/", + "description": "M. 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Retrieved April 8, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-04-08T18:55:29.238Z", + "description": "[Anubis](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0422) can use its ransomware module to encrypt device data and hold it for ransom.(Citation: Cofense Anubis)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a3c59d82-2c7c-44e5-a869-68e0a3e5935e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d9e88203-2b5d-405f-a406-2933b1e3d7e4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--7ef9f4cf-863b-4bc4-bdaf-55055263c030", + "created": "2022-03-30T20:42:04.251Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Users should be advised to be extra scrutinous of applications that request location, and to deny any permissions requests for applications they do not recognize.", + "modified": "2022-03-30T20:42:04.251Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e422b6fa-4739-46b9-992e-82f1b350c780", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--7f4e1ac1-145e-4983-b735-7f70003893aa", + "created": "2023-08-04T18:29:35.223Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T18:29:35.223Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can exfiltrate call logs.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" @@ -39861,163 +32600,155 @@ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--5b235ed4-548d-49f2-ae01-1874666e6747", - "created": "2022-03-30T19:51:56.543Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "id": "relationship--7fe8ab9f-b207-4c39-ab5c-e929a1c949f9", + "created": "2019-07-16T14:33:12.113Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Krebs-Triada June 2019", + "url": "https://krebsonsecurity.com/2019/06/tracing-the-supply-chain-attack-on-android-2/", + "description": "Krebs, B. (2019, June 25). Tracing the Supply Chain Attack on Android. Retrieved July 16, 2019." + }, + { + "source_name": "Google Triada June 2019", + "url": "https://security.googleblog.com/2019/06/pha-family-highlights-triada.html", + "description": "Lukasz Siewierski. (2019, June 6). PHA Family Highlights: Triada. Retrieved July 16, 2019." + } + ], "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "revoked": false, - "description": "", - "modified": "2022-03-30T19:51:56.543Z", - "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--ab7400b7-3476-4776-9545-ef3fa373de63", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0d4e3bbb-7af5-4c88-a215-0c0906bc1e8d", + "description": "[Triada](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0424) was added into the Android system by a third-party vendor identified as Yehuo or Blazefire during the production process.(Citation: Google Triada June 2019)(Citation: Krebs-Triada June 2019)", + "modified": "2022-04-19T15:47:32.152Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f082fc59-0317-49cf-971f-a1b6296ebb52", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9558a84e-2d5e-4872-918e-d847494a8ffc", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--dc7ef843-a073-4e23-b717-c505d4863b02", - "created": "2023-03-20T18:53:58.856Z", - "revoked": false, - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:53:58.856Z", - "description": "", - "relationship_type": "detects", - "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--bf0ff551-a5a7-40e5-bff9-f9405011b1f4", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ec4c4baa-026f-43e8-8f56-58c36f3162dd", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--cbf17fea-141e-44b8-831c-b3cc41066420", + "id": "relationship--806a9338-be20-4eef-aa54-067633ac0e58", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-01-20T16:01:19.409Z", + "created": "2020-04-08T15:41:19.421Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Trend Micro Anubis", - "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/19/a/google-play-apps-drop-anubis-banking-malware-use-motion-based-evasion-tactics.html", - "description": "K. 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(2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf" + } + ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--16955c8e-65ab-4c9a-a8b1-bec4d5a45f8d", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-10-01T14:42:48.740Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "SecureList BusyGasper", - "url": "https://securelist.com/busygasper-the-unfriendly-spy/87627/", - "description": "Alexey Firsh. (2018, August 29). BusyGasper – the unfriendly spy. 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Retrieved January 5, 2021." } ], - "modified": "2019-09-10T14:59:26.171Z", - "description": " [FlexiSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0408) can take screenshots of other applications.(Citation: FlexiSpy-Features) ", + "modified": "2021-01-05T20:16:20.502Z", + "description": "[Tiktok Pro](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0558) can take screenshots.(Citation: Zscaler TikTok Spyware)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "tool--1622fd3d-fcfc-4d02-ac49-f2d786f79b81", + "source_ref": "malware--c6abcaf8-1765-41f8-9fe5-03d42fd0f6c0", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--812490b8-2160-47e9-9e1e-c1749b7ee86d", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:40:03.722Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Zimperium FlyTrap", + "description": "A. 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Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://news.trendmicro.com/2021/08/17/flytrap-android-malware-is-taking-over-facebook-accounts-protect-yourself-with-a-malware-scanner/" + } + ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--03ff6271-d7bc-40f3-b83d-25c541333694", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-11-19T17:32:20.701Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "modified": "2019-12-26T16:14:33.468Z", - "description": "If a user sees a persistent notification they do not recognize, they should uninstall the source application and look for other unwanted applications or anomalies.", - "relationship_type": "mitigates", - "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--648f8051-1a35-46d3-b1d8-3a3f5cf2cc8e", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "modified": "2023-10-10T19:13:17.011Z", + "description": "[FlyTrap](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1093) can collect Facebook account information, such as Facebook ID, email address, cookies, and login tokens.(Citation: Trend Micro FlyTrap)(Citation: Zimperium FlyTrap)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--8338393c-cb2e-4ee6-b944-34672499c785", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--52649ab6-8d1c-41d0-9804-3fd4b6a1ba48", - "created": "2023-03-16T18:37:55.715Z", + "id": "relationship--81722aad-f503-4a74-91d5-1843adf8a995", + "created": "2023-08-16T16:36:04.747Z", "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "cyble_chameleon_0423", + "description": "Cyble Research & Intelligence Labs. (2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-16T18:37:55.715Z", - "description": "", - "relationship_type": "detects", - "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fcb11f06-ce0e-490b-bcc1-04a1623579f0", + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:36:04.747Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can prevent application removal by abusing Accessibility Services.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dc01774a-d1c1-45fb-b506-0a5d1d6593d9", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", @@ -40025,41 +32756,25 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--290c9d3f-f59b-4e2b-9b7b-115014845c15", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-09-24T14:47:34.447Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "modified": "2021-10-04T20:08:48.439Z", - "description": "Device attestation can often detect rooted devices.", - "relationship_type": "mitigates", - "source_ref": "course-of-action--ff4821f6-5afb-481b-8c0f-26c28c0d666c", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ccde43e4-78f9-4f32-b401-c081e7db71ea", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--476e269e-3c49-4fda-a54b-3f0cb577c5af", - "created": "2020-12-14T14:52:03.322Z", + "id": "relationship--818b8c2b-bd23-4a83-9970-d42063608699", + "created": "2020-04-24T15:06:33.393Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Sophos Red Alert 2.0", - "description": "J. 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Blaich, M. Flossman. (2018, April 16). Lookout finds new surveillanceware in Google Play with ties to known threat actor targeting the Middle East. Retrieved September 11, 2020." + "source_name": "TrendMicro-DressCode", + "description": "Echo Duan. (2016, September 29). DressCode and its Potential Impact for Enterprises. Retrieved December 22, 2016.", + "url": "http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/dresscode-potential-impact-enterprises/" } ], - "modified": "2020-09-11T14:54:16.566Z", - "description": "[Desert Scorpion](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0505) can collect device metadata and can check if the device is rooted.(Citation: Lookout Desert Scorpion)", + "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "description": "[DressCode](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0300) sets up a \"general purpose tunnel\" that can be used by an adversary to compromise enterprise networks that the mobile device is connected to.(Citation: TrendMicro-DressCode)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--3271c107-92c4-442e-9506-e76d62230ee8", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "source_ref": "malware--ff742eeb-1f90-4f5a-8b92-9d40fffd99ca", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--22379609-a99f-4a01-bd7e-70f3e105859d", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--81dbe111-0f02-49a1-9bba-42a31e6bb416", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:52:56.247Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T22:33:23.699Z", + "description": "Mobile security products can detect which applications can request device administrator permissions. 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Koessel, et al.. (2020, April 21). Evil Eye Threat Actor Resurfaces with iOS Exploit and Updated Implant. Retrieved June 2, 2020." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[INSOMNIA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0463) has communicated with the C2 using HTTPS requests over ports 43111, 43223, and 43773.(Citation: Volexity Insomnia)", + "modified": "2022-04-20T16:40:05.898Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--21b7e0b0-0dea-4ccc-8ad4-8da51fe3a901", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--948a447c-d783-4ba0-8516-a64140fcacd5", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--81fb62ac-ba04-48d2-8817-52d0652f61a0", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "CheckPoint-Judy", + "description": "CheckPoint. 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(2014, March 6). Dendroid malware can take over your camera, record audio, and sneak into Google Play. Retrieved December 22, 2016.", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2014/03/06/dendroid/" + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-24T15:34:51.244Z", + "description": "[Dendroid](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0301) can send and block SMS messages.(Citation: Lookout-Dendroid)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--317a2c10-d489-431e-b6b2-f0251fddc88e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, @@ -40093,45 +32918,60 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--fb2a14c1-bed9-4c3f-a60b-8df384c18b68", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-12-24T21:45:56.979Z", + "id": "relationship--825ffecc-090f-44c8-87be-f7b72e07f987", + "created": "2022-04-01T18:43:15.716Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Mobile security software can typically detect if a device has been rooted or jailbroken and can inform the user, who can then take appropriate action.", + "modified": "2022-04-01T18:43:15.716Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--cf2cccb1-cab8-431a-8ecf-f7874d05f433", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--20b0931a-8952-42ca-975f-775bad295f1a", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", - "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." - } + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2021-04-19T14:29:46.650Z", - "description": "[SilkBean](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0549) can retrieve files from external storage and can collect browser data.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--ddbe5657-e21e-4a89-8221-2f1362d397ec", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--828417ec-c444-41c8-95b4-c339c5ecf62b", + "created": "2022-03-30T20:48:00.360Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "iOS users should be instructed to not download applications from unofficial sources, as applications distributed via the Apple App Store cannot list installed applications on a device.", + "modified": "2022-03-30T20:48:00.360Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--ba02a1dc-d5b9-41cb-9adf-883119e1aa51", - "created": "2020-12-14T14:52:03.359Z", + "id": "relationship--82a51cc3-7a91-43b0-9147-df5983e52b41", + "created": "2020-12-14T15:02:35.208Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Sophos Red Alert 2.0", - "description": "J. 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HenBox: The Chickens Come Home to Roost. Retrieved September 9, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-17T20:15:22.449Z", + "description": "[HenBox](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0544) can access the device’s microphone.(Citation: Palo Alto HenBox)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--aef537ba-10c2-40ed-a57a-80b8508aada4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--891edea2-817c-4eeb-9991-b6e095c269a8", + "created": "2020-06-02T14:32:31.903Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Google Project Zero Insomnia", + "description": "I. Beer. (2019, August 29). Implant Teardown. Retrieved June 2, 2020.", + "url": "https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2019/08/implant-teardown.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:40:06.957Z", + "description": "[INSOMNIA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0463) can retrieve the call history.(Citation: Google Project Zero Insomnia)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--21b7e0b0-0dea-4ccc-8ad4-8da51fe3a901", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--8936c564-b11a-4c9e-a32a-76e7d7e0c8b0", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-04-24T15:12:11.185Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/coronavirus-update-app-leads-to-project-spy-android-and-ios-spyware/", + "description": "T. Bao, J. Lu. (2020, April 14). Coronavirus Update App Leads to Project Spy Android and iOS Spyware. Retrieved April 24, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-04-24T15:12:11.185Z", + "description": "[Concipit1248](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0426) requests permissions to use the device camera.(Citation: TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--89c3dbf6-f281-41b7-be1d-a0e641014853", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--89565753-23c4-422d-a9ba-39f4101cd819", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-11-20T16:37:28.485Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Symantec GoldenCup", + "url": "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/expert-perspectives/goldencup-new-cyber-threat-targeting-world-cup-fans", + "description": "R. Iarchy, E. Rynkowski. (2018, July 5). GoldenCup: New Cyber Threat Targeting World Cup Fans. Retrieved October 29, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-11-20T16:37:28.485Z", + "description": "[Golden Cup](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0535) can track the device’s location.(Citation: Symantec GoldenCup)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f3975cc0-72bc-4308-836e-ac701b83860e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--89d0de37-87ba-4aa8-832a-a2305e658a7d", + "created": "2023-03-20T15:55:09.279Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:44:32.659Z", + "description": "Application vetting services may be able to detect if an application attempts to encrypt files, although this may be benign behavior.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d9e88203-2b5d-405f-a406-2933b1e3d7e4", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" @@ -40191,26 +33859,433 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--67db22d4-6f89-40c6-b31b-737c1e3dec3f", - "created": "2021-01-20T16:01:19.488Z", + "id": "relationship--8a55c28d-9cdd-4b6f-91e7-bcb3b05f6724", + "created": "2022-04-01T15:02:21.344Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Device attestation can often detect jailbroken devices. 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Retrieved September 11, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-11T14:54:16.615Z", + "description": "[Desert Scorpion](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0505) can record videos.(Citation: Lookout Desert Scorpion)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3271c107-92c4-442e-9506-e76d62230ee8", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--8b27a786-b4d9-4014-a249-3725442f9f1d", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-01-05T20:16:20.499Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Zscaler TikTok Spyware", + "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/tiktok-spyware", + "description": "S. Desai. (2020, September 8). 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(2022, October 27). Drinik Malware Returns With Advanced Capabilities Targeting Indian Taxpayers. 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Retrieved April 24, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-04-24T15:06:33.503Z", + "description": "[Corona Updates](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0425) can record MP4 files and monitor calls.(Citation: TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--366c800f-97a8-48d5-b0a6-79d00198252a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--8b8a9c44-c8a4-4f30-a3d8-a23310f6c090", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:58:30.773Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T16:43:56.718Z", + "description": "On Android 10 and later, the system shows a notification to the user when an app has been accessing device location in the background.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--bf0ff551-a5a7-40e5-bff9-f9405011b1f4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e422b6fa-4739-46b9-992e-82f1b350c780", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--8bc0abc2-a413-4c05-b2b8-2a92d9cc5556", + "created": "2019-09-04T15:38:56.678Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "FlexiSpy-Features", + "description": "FlexiSpy. 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Lookout finds new surveillanceware in Google Play with ties to known threat actor targeting the Middle East. Retrieved September 11, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/desert-scorpion-google-play" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:36:55.810Z", + "description": "[Desert Scorpion](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0505) can delete copies of itself if additional APKs are downloaded to external storage.(Citation: Lookout Desert Scorpion)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3271c107-92c4-442e-9506-e76d62230ee8", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ab7400b7-3476-4776-9545-ef3fa373de63", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", @@ -40221,24 +34296,24 @@ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--0efe4125-504f-4eea-b19f-a44c81ee31dd", - "created": "2021-01-05T20:16:20.488Z", + "id": "relationship--8cb42e3d-69f4-4b0d-98c9-0bb7560947c1", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Zscaler TikTok Spyware", - "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/tiktok-spyware", - "description": "S. Desai. (2020, September 8). TikTok Spyware. Retrieved January 5, 2021." + "source_name": "TrendMicro-RCSAndroid", + "url": "http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/hacking-team-rcsandroid-spying-tool-listens-to-calls-roots-devices-to-get-in/", + "description": "Veo Zhang. (2015, July 21). Hacking Team RCSAndroid Spying Tool Listens to Calls; Roots Devices to Get In. Retrieved December 22, 2016." } ], "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "revoked": false, - "description": "[Tiktok Pro](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0558) can launch a fake Facebook login page.(Citation: Zscaler TikTok Spyware)", - "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", + "description": "[RCSAndroid](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0295) can use SMS for command and control.(Citation: TrendMicro-RCSAndroid)", + "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--c6abcaf8-1765-41f8-9fe5-03d42fd0f6c0", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "source_ref": "malware--363bc05d-13cb-4e98-a5b7-e250f2bbdc2b", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ec4c4baa-026f-43e8-8f56-58c36f3162dd", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, @@ -40246,25 +34321,352 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--e78b2cd9-ef73-45d9-9477-e2e95454e208", + "id": "relationship--8d027310-93a0-4046-b7ad-d1f461f30838", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-07-20T13:27:33.546Z", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Talos-WolfRAT", - "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2020/05/the-wolf-is-back.html", - "description": "W. 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Retrieved December 22, 2016.", + "source_name": "TrendMicro-RCSAndroid" } ], - "modified": "2020-08-10T21:57:54.537Z", - "description": "[WolfRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0489) can receive system notifications.(Citation: Talos-WolfRAT)", + "modified": "2019-08-09T17:53:48.783Z", + "description": "[RCSAndroid](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0295) has the ability to dynamically download and execute new code at runtime.(Citation: TrendMicro-RCSAndroid)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--dfdac962-9461-47f0-a212-36dfce2a97e6", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2", + "source_ref": "malware--363bc05d-13cb-4e98-a5b7-e250f2bbdc2b", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--8d3ca04e-867f-4274-bc61-f18c0282a0a9", + "created": "2023-08-04T18:29:54.503Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. 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Retrieved December 22, 2016.", - "source_name": "TrendMicro-RCSAndroid" - } - ], - "modified": "2019-08-09T17:53:48.716Z", - "description": "[RCSAndroid](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0295) can capture photos using the front and back cameras.(Citation: TrendMicro-RCSAndroid)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--363bc05d-13cb-4e98-a5b7-e250f2bbdc2b", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--cd8c383a-2a62-45e5-917f-a26efe5ba03c", - "created": "2023-03-20T18:51:29.814Z", - "revoked": false, - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:51:29.814Z", - "description": "", - "relationship_type": "detects", - "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--576dfa89-d400-4cac-b32d-8ee85a9de5d7", - "created": "2023-03-20T18:57:42.922Z", - "revoked": false, - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:57:42.922Z", - "description": "", - "relationship_type": "detects", - "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--c574251b-93ad-4f55-8b84-2700dfab4622", - "created": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.280Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", - "description": "R. Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. Retrieved July 15, 2020.", - "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T20:45:27.443Z", - "description": "[Mandrake](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0485) can hide its icon on older Android versions.(Citation: Bitdefender Mandrake)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--52c994fa-b6c8-45a8-9586-a4275cf19307", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--db1201f0-f925-4c3c-8673-7524a8c20886", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2021-02-17T20:43:52.274Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout FrozenCell", - "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/frozencell-mobile-threat", - "description": "Michael Flossman. 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(n.d.). Privacy changes in Android 10. Retrieved September 11, 2019." + "source_name": "Android Changes to System Broadcasts", + "url": "https://developer.android.com/guide/components/broadcasts#changes-system-broadcasts", + "description": "Google. (2019, December 27). Broadcasts Overview. Retrieved January 27, 2020." } ], "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "revoked": false, - "description": "Android 10 prevents applications from accessing clipboard data unless the application is on the foreground or is set as the device’s default input method editor (IME).(Citation: Android 10 Privacy Changes)", - "modified": "2022-04-06T13:40:14.515Z", + "description": "Android 8 introduced additional limitations on the implicit intents that an application can register for.(Citation: Android Changes to System Broadcasts) ", + "modified": "2022-03-30T14:26:02.359Z", "relationship_type": "mitigates", "source_ref": "course-of-action--0beabf44-e8d8-4ae4-9122-ef56369a2564", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--74e6003f-c7f4-4047-983b-708cc19b96b6", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--b477afcb-7449-4fae-b4aa-c512c22d7500", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.394Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Cybereason FakeSpy", - "url": "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/fakespy-masquerades-as-postal-service-apps-around-the-world", - "description": "O. Almkias. (2020, July 1). FakeSpy Masquerades as Postal Service Apps Around the World. Retrieved September 15, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.394Z", - "description": "[FakeSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0509) can send SMS messages.(Citation: Cybereason FakeSpy)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--838f647e-8ff8-48bd-bbd5-613cee7736cb", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--327d0102-2113-4e12-be68-504db097a6fd", - "created": "2019-08-07T15:57:13.409Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Kaspersky Riltok June 2019", - "description": "Tatyana Shishkova. (2019, June 25). Riltok mobile Trojan: A banker with global reach. 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Additionally, for OAuth use cases, PKCE(Citation: IETF-PKCE) should be used to prevent use of stolen authorization codes. 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Retrieved November 10, 2020." } ], - "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "description": "[OBAD](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0286) contains encrypted code along with an obfuscated decryption routine to make it difficult to analyze.(Citation: TrendMicro-Obad)", + "modified": "2020-12-24T22:04:28.017Z", + "description": "[GoldenEagle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0551) has recorded calls and environment audio in .amr format.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--ca4f63b9-a358-4214-bb26-8c912318cfde", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--40c9adb5-9d1a-4f51-8ef2-a80c2d78e4e4", - "created": "2022-04-05T19:38:41.538Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "If devices are enrolled using Apple User Enrollment or using a profile owner enrollment mode for Android, device controls prevent the enterprise from accessing the device’s physical location. 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Retrieved February 8, 2021.", + "url": "https://www.blackberry.com/us/en/pdfviewer?file=/content/dam/blackberry-com/asset/enterprise/pdf/direct/report-spark-bahamut.pdf" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T17:08:39.524Z", - "description": "[Exodus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0405) Two can exfiltrate the call log.(Citation: SWB Exodus March 2019) ", + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:06:46.369Z", + "description": "[Windshift](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0112) has included SMS message exfiltration in the malicious apps deployed as part of Operation BULL and Operation ROCK.(Citation: BlackBerry Bahamut)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--3049b2f2-e323-4cdb-91cb-13b37b904cbb", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "source_ref": "intrusion-set--afec6dc3-a18e-4b62-b1a4-5510e1a498d1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--910009da-65c0-4e6a-aeb2-386c643d1c0e", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Zscaler-SuperMarioRun", + "description": "Viral Gandhi. 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Retrieved January 20, 2017.", + "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/super-mario-run-malware-2-droidjack-rat" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:24:53.701Z", + "description": "[DroidJack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0320) captures SMS data.(Citation: Zscaler-SuperMarioRun)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--05c4f87c-be8f-46ea-8d9a-2a0aad8f52c1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", @@ -41224,25 +34925,74 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--3c3c957e-7a23-4801-9f6a-ba599ad727d7", + "id": "relationship--91831379-b0da-4019-a7bb-17e53cda9d0b", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-10-15T19:33:42.204Z", + "created": "2020-12-31T18:25:05.131Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Kaspersky-Skygofree", - "description": "Nikita Buchka and Alexey Firsh. 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(n.d.). Knox for Mobile Threat Defense. Retrieved March 30, 2022.", + "url": "https://partner.samsungknox.com/mtd" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T17:10:20.748Z", + "description": "Application vetting can detect many techniques associated with impairing device defenses.(Citation: Samsung Knox Mobile Threat Defense)", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--20b0931a-8952-42ca-975f-775bad295f1a", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" @@ -41270,22 +35020,22 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--b7282bf9-63f8-49ad-8ee0-f2ad523a367e", + "id": "relationship--92129d5b-7822-4e84-8a69-f96b598fba9e", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "PaloAlto-DualToy", - "description": "Claud Xiao. 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Retrieved September 27, 2018.", + "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/lookout-stealth-mango-srr-us.pdf" } ], - "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "description": "[DualToy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0315) side loads malicious or risky apps to both Android and iOS devices via a USB connection.(Citation: PaloAlto-DualToy)", + "modified": "2019-10-10T15:27:22.175Z", + "description": "[Tangelo](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0329) accesses databases from WhatsApp, Viber, Skype, and Line.(Citation: Lookout-StealthMango)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--507fe748-5e4a-4b45-9e9f-8b1115f4e878", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--667e5707-3843-4da8-bd34-88b922526f0d", + "source_ref": "malware--35aae10a-97c5-471a-9c67-02c231a7a31a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, @@ -41293,9 +35043,462 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--9c853c22-7607-4cbd-b114-08aaa4625c35", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-12-17T20:15:22.405Z", + "id": "relationship--92879f0e-d1db-4407-9cc6-c1dbcc47caea", + "created": "2019-10-18T14:52:53.193Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Device attestation could detect devices with unauthorized or unsafe modifications. 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(2019, June 25). Riltok mobile Trojan: A banker with global reach. Retrieved August 7, 2019." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Riltok](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0403) can open a fake Google Play screen requesting bank card credentials and mimic the screen of relevant mobile banking apps to request user/bank card details.(Citation: Kaspersky Riltok June 2019)", + "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c0efbaae-9e7d-4716-a92d-68373aac7424", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--935fd3e3-dd47-4c43-bdd8-1668af26395f", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "PaloAlto-SpyDealer", + "url": "https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/07/unit42-spydealer-android-trojan-spying-40-apps/", + "description": "Wenjun Hu, Cong Zheng and Zhi Xu. (2017, July 6). SpyDealer: Android Trojan Spying on More Than 40 Apps. 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Retrieved September 27, 2018." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "In at least one case, [Stealth Mango](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0328) may have been installed using physical access to the device by a repair shop.(Citation: Lookout-StealthMango)", + "modified": "2022-04-19T15:47:05.436Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--085eb36d-697d-4d9a-bac3-96eb879fe73c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9558a84e-2d5e-4872-918e-d847494a8ffc", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--94040d2e-3f60-423c-8a93-a83b61cafe7d", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-Pegasus", + "description": "Lookout. 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Asinovsky. (2020, March 24). TrickBot Pushing a 2FA Bypass App to Bank Customers in Germany. 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Retrieved February 8, 2021." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Windshift](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0112) has included keylogging capabilities as part of Operation ROCK.(Citation: BlackBerry Bahamut)", + "modified": "2022-04-15T17:35:26.197Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "intrusion-set--afec6dc3-a18e-4b62-b1a4-5510e1a498d1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--98a4a746-e7bf-494c-9ee3-584403d76d3e", + "created": "2023-02-28T20:34:18.504Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "proofpoint_flubot_0421", + "description": "Crista Giering, F. Naves, Andrew Conway, Adam McNeil . (2021, April 27). FluBot Android Malware Spreading Rapidly Through Europe, May Hit U.S. Soon. Retrieved February 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/blog/threat-insight/flubot-android-malware-spreading-rapidly-through-europe-may-hit-us-soon" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-31T22:12:45.147Z", + "description": "[FluBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1067) can use HTTP POST requests on port 80 for communicating with its C2 server.(Citation: proofpoint_flubot_0421)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f5ff006c-702f-4ded-8e60-ca6c540d91bc", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--98ae9cb2-1141-48c6-81fd-f16adb430031", + "created": "2023-01-18T19:17:07.565Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "cyble_drinik_1022", + "description": "Cyble. (2022, October 27). Drinik Malware Returns With Advanced Capabilities Targeting Indian Taxpayers. 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Blaich, M. Flossman. (2018, April 16). Lookout finds new surveillanceware in Google Play with ties to known threat actor targeting the Middle East. Retrieved September 11, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-11T14:54:16.582Z", + "description": "[Desert Scorpion](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0505) can track the device’s location.(Citation: Lookout Desert Scorpion)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3271c107-92c4-442e-9506-e76d62230ee8", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--98dec4bf-6753-4d7a-8983-d4fd6d1d892a", + "created": "2020-11-20T16:37:28.475Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Symantec GoldenCup", + "description": "R. Iarchy, E. Rynkowski. (2018, July 5). GoldenCup: New Cyber Threat Targeting World Cup Fans. Retrieved October 29, 2020.", + "url": "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/expert-perspectives/goldencup-new-cyber-threat-targeting-world-cup-fans" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T19:52:20.309Z", + "description": "[Golden Cup](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0535) can collect the device’s contact list.(Citation: Symantec GoldenCup)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f3975cc0-72bc-4308-836e-ac701b83860e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--98fb2884-c912-42ff-9c87-4fbabfa70115", + "created": "2023-08-08T16:14:01.661Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T16:14:01.661Z", + "description": "Application vetting services may potentially determine if an application contains suspicious code and/or metadata.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f856eaab-e84a-4265-a8a2-7bf37e5dc2fc", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--991ef2f2-c196-4d5d-bd29-504ea25831f4", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-10-01T14:42:48.815Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecureList BusyGasper", + "url": "https://securelist.com/busygasper-the-unfriendly-spy/87627/", + "description": "Alexey Firsh. (2018, August 29). BusyGasper – the unfriendly spy. Retrieved October 1, 2021." + } + ], + "modified": "2021-10-01T14:42:48.815Z", + "description": "[BusyGasper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0655) can record from the device’s camera.(Citation: SecureList BusyGasper)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--e110f94a-e2c5-4f5f-ba78-9c2ab6d2d9e4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--9951d8c0-d210-4776-808b-421b613f244f", + "created": "2019-09-23T13:36:08.463Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "securelist rotexy 2018", + "description": "T. Shishkova, L. Pikman. (2018, November 22). The Rotexy mobile Trojan – banker and ransomware. Retrieved September 23, 2019.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rotexy-mobile-trojan-banker-and-ransomware/88893/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T16:55:41.638Z", + "description": "[Rotexy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0411) hides its icon after first launch.(Citation: securelist rotexy 2018)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--0626c181-93cb-4860-9cb0-dff3b1c13063", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--99b4be95-74f2-48f7-b4e9-8b4d88ecd31f", @@ -41339,74 +36024,51 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--d638565b-ca8e-459f-9c3b-1bd8828606f5", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.897Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Talos GPlayed", - "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/10/gplayedtrojan.html", - "description": "V. 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Xu, G. Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. Retrieved January 27, 2020.", - "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/mobile-cyberespionage-campaign-bouncing-golf-affects-middle-east/" + "source_name": "MoustachedBouncer ESET August 2023", + "description": "Faou, M. (2023, August 10). MoustachedBouncer: Espionage against foreign diplomats in Belarus. Retrieved September 25, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/eset-research/moustachedbouncer-espionage-against-foreign-diplomats-in-belarus/" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T17:28:07.442Z", - "description": "[GolfSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0421) registers for the `USER_PRESENT` broadcast intent and uses it as a trigger to take photos with the front-facing camera.(Citation: Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019)", + "modified": "2023-09-30T22:22:13.142Z", + "description": "[MoustachedBouncer](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1019) has used legitimate looking filenames for malicious executables including MicrosoftUpdate845255.exe.(Citation: MoustachedBouncer ESET August 2023)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--c19cfc89-5ac6-4d2d-a236-70d2b32e007c", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--3775a580-a1d1-46c4-8147-c614a715f2e9", + "source_ref": "intrusion-set--7251b44b-6072-476c-b8d9-a6e32c355b28", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--7ba4fb2e-99ff-41ff-8b07-f02e9f74e890", - "created": "2023-01-18T19:09:40.955Z", + "id": "relationship--9b34ae1e-027f-4b52-9a4f-1e58f6efdc25", + "created": "2023-06-09T19:16:28.560Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "cyble_drinik_1022", - "description": "Cyble. 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Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-27T17:58:45.439Z", - "description": "[Drinik](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1054) can record the screen via the `MediaProjection` library to harvest user credentials, including biometric PINs.(Citation: cyble_drinik_1022)", + "modified": "2023-09-22T20:48:05.605Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) can take screenshots and can abuse accessibility services to scrape WhatsApp messages, contacts, and notifications.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--d6e009b7-df5e-447a-bfd2-d5b77374edfe", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", @@ -41415,8 +36077,1291 @@ }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--20aaafe2-1f55-410f-9eb1-1fc979021fe0", - "created": "2020-12-24T21:55:56.741Z", + "id": "relationship--9b56528f-cf04-4d81-80ee-7bacb862383a", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:57:33.693Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-14T20:52:56.065Z", + "description": "Application vetting services can detect when applications request the `SEND_SMS` permission, which should be infrequently used.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a8e971b8-8dc7-4514-8249-ae95427ec467", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--9b8b51fb-c380-4516-b109-821f015506d4", + "created": "2023-03-20T15:40:26.994Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-10T22:16:28.207Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could look for `android.permission.READ_CONTACTS` in an Android application’s manifest, or `NSContactsUsageDescription` in an iOS application’s `Info.plist` file. Most applications do not need contact list access, so extra scrutiny could be applied to those that request it.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--9bbfa759-5555-4048-a79d-fed27a1efd93", + "created": "2023-06-09T19:14:21.299Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-06-09T19:14:21.299Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) can access images stored on external storage.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--9c284d41-21ef-4009-bb47-3ae09b08f38d", + "created": "2022-04-01T17:06:06.950Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Users should be wary of granting applications dangerous or privacy-intrusive permissions, such as access to location information. Users should also protect their account credentials and enable multi-factor authentication options when available. ", + "modified": "2022-04-01T17:06:06.950Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--9c302eb1-1810-48a5-b34d-6aae303d2097", + "created": "2022-04-01T15:16:26.387Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Users should be instructed to not open links in applications they don’t recognize.", + "modified": "2022-04-01T15:16:26.387Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--789ef15a-34d9-4b32-a779-8cbbc9eb32f5", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--9c7c302a-d5ba-4fc9-a4e5-e865fd7fb708", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Kaspersky-WUC", + "description": "Costin Raiu, Denis Maslennikov, Kurt Baumgartner. (2013, March 26). Android Trojan Found in Targeted Attack. Retrieved December 23, 2016.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/android-trojan-found-in-targeted-attack-58/35552/" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-10-15T19:54:10.284Z", + "description": "[Android/Chuli.A](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0304) stole geo-location data.(Citation: Kaspersky-WUC)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--d05f7357-4cbe-47ea-bf83-b8604226d533", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--9c853c22-7607-4cbd-b114-08aaa4625c35", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-12-17T20:15:22.405Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Palo Alto HenBox", + "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-henbox-chickens-come-home-roost/", + "description": "A. Hinchliffe, M. Harbison, J. Miller-Osborn, et al. (2018, March 13). HenBox: The Chickens Come Home to Roost. Retrieved September 9, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-28T18:47:52.600Z", + "description": "[HenBox](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0544) can collect device information and can check if the device is running MIUI on a Xiaomi device.(Citation: Palo Alto HenBox)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--aef537ba-10c2-40ed-a57a-80b8508aada4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--9caf7cd5-fa15-45f0-8e1e-75917ea33af2", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:50:32.580Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-09T16:45:40.815Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could look for usage of the `READ_PRIVILEGED_PHONE_STATE` Android permission. This could indicate that non-system apps are attempting to access information that they do not have access to.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--9cfc30de-3e68-4361-a213-3c37ce27b70e", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:52:52.011Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-09T14:51:29.206Z", + "description": "On Android, the user can use the device settings menu to view trusted CA certificates and look for unexpected or unknown certificates. A mobile security product could similarly examine the trusted CA certificate store for anomalies. Users can use the device settings menu to view which applications on the device are allowed to install unknown applications.\n\nOn iOS, the user can use the device settings menu to view installed Configuration Profiles and look for unexpected or unknown profiles. A Mobile Device Management (MDM) system could use the iOS MDM APIs to examine the list of installed Configuration Profiles for anomalies.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--79cb02f4-ac4e-4335-8b51-425c9573cce1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--9cfcda7d-bb82-4122-a38b-fec4f5532856", + "created": "2020-05-04T14:04:56.211Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Google Bread", + "description": "A. Guertin, V. Kotov, Android Security & Privacy Team. (2020, January 9). PHA Family Highlights: Bread (and Friends) . Retrieved April 27, 2020.", + "url": "https://security.googleblog.com/2020/01/pha-family-highlights-bread-and-friends.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:03:51.504Z", + "description": "[Bread](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0432) communicates with the C2 server using HTTP requests.(Citation: Google Bread)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--108b2817-bc01-404e-8e1b-8cdeec846326", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--9d264e84-27b2-4867-82c8-55486a969d7c", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-12-17T20:15:22.489Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Palo Alto HenBox", + "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-henbox-chickens-come-home-roost/", + "description": "A. Hinchliffe, M. Harbison, J. Miller-Osborn, et al. (2018, March 13). HenBox: The Chickens Come Home to Roost. Retrieved September 9, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-17T20:15:22.489Z", + "description": "[HenBox](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0544) can obtain a list of running processes.(Citation: Palo Alto HenBox)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--aef537ba-10c2-40ed-a57a-80b8508aada4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1b51f5bc-b97a-498a-8dbd-bc6b1901bf19", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--9d2a9348-5d0a-43b0-8776-e9bbddc659c7", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:48:56.995Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-09T15:53:41.268Z", + "description": "Application vetting services can look for applications requesting the `android.permission.BIND_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICE` permission in a service declaration. On Android, the user can view and manage which applications can use accessibility services through the device settings in Accessibility. The exact device settings menu locations may vary between operating system versions.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--9d4c1d68-3cc8-4cf9-b3ee-1525d0ce32de", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-10-14T20:49:24.571Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "description": "T. Shishkova, L. Pikman. (2018, November 22). The Rotexy mobile Trojan – banker and ransomware. Retrieved September 23, 2019.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rotexy-mobile-trojan-banker-and-ransomware/88893/", + "source_name": "securelist rotexy 2018" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-10-14T20:49:24.571Z", + "description": "[Rotexy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0411) collects information about running processes.(Citation: securelist rotexy 2018)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--0626c181-93cb-4860-9cb0-dff3b1c13063", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1b51f5bc-b97a-498a-8dbd-bc6b1901bf19", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--9d621873-6d3c-4660-be9a-57e2e8648236", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Proofpoint-Marcher", + "description": "Proofpoint. (2017, November 3). Credential phishing and an Android banking Trojan combine in Austrian mobile attacks. Retrieved July 6, 2018.", + "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/credential-phishing-and-android-banking-trojan-combine-austrian-mobile-attacks" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T21:24:29.502Z", + "description": "[Marcher](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0317) requests Android Device Administrator access.(Citation: Proofpoint-Marcher)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f9854ba6-989d-43bf-828b-7240b8a65291", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9c049d7b-c92a-4733-9381-27e2bd2ccadc", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--9d72c60b-d5d1-4b50-a01f-3882ddb335d9", + "created": "2019-09-04T14:28:15.316Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-Monokle", + "description": "Bauer A., Kumar A., Hebeisen C., et al. (2019, July). Monokle: The Mobile Surveillance Tooling of the Special Technology Center. Retrieved September 4, 2019.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/lookout-discovers-monokle-threat-report.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T21:26:48.912Z", + "description": "[Monokle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0407) can remount the system partition as read/write to install attacker-specified certificates.(Citation: Lookout-Monokle) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6a7aaab1-3e0a-48bb-ba66-bbf7665c0a65", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4f14e30b-8b57-4a7b-9093-2c0778ea99cf", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--9dec6b2f-790a-4da9-86c9-1f4b7141c32c", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-09-04T15:38:56.562Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "description": "K. Lu. (n.d.). Deep Technical Analysis of the Spyware FlexiSpy for Android. Retrieved September 10, 2019.", + "url": "https://d3gpjj9d20n0p3.cloudfront.net/fortiguard/research/Dig%20Deep%20into%20FlexiSpy%20for%20Android%28white%20paper%29_KaiLu.pdf", + "source_name": "FortiGuard-FlexiSpy" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-10-14T18:08:28.500Z", + "description": "[FlexiSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0408) can communicate with the command and control server over ports 12512 and 12514.(Citation: FortiGuard-FlexiSpy)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "tool--1622fd3d-fcfc-4d02-ac49-f2d786f79b81", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--948a447c-d783-4ba0-8516-a64140fcacd5", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--9e3921a8-a9e1-48c4-9b61-ff190c104f63", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "url": "http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/hacking-team-rcsandroid-spying-tool-listens-to-calls-roots-devices-to-get-in/", + "description": "Veo Zhang. (2015, July 21). Hacking Team RCSAndroid Spying Tool Listens to Calls; Roots Devices to Get In. Retrieved December 22, 2016.", + "source_name": "TrendMicro-RCSAndroid" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-08-09T17:53:48.793Z", + "description": "[RCSAndroid](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0295) can monitor clipboard content.(Citation: TrendMicro-RCSAndroid)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--363bc05d-13cb-4e98-a5b7-e250f2bbdc2b", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c4b96c0b-cb58-497a-a1c2-bb447d79d692", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--9e458d77-c856-4b02-82a7-50947b232dc3", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-10-01T14:42:49.183Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecureList BusyGasper", + "url": "https://securelist.com/busygasper-the-unfriendly-spy/87627/", + "description": "Alexey Firsh. (2018, August 29). BusyGasper – the unfriendly spy. Retrieved October 1, 2021." + } + ], + "modified": "2021-10-06T15:32:46.533Z", + "description": "[BusyGasper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0655) can download a payload or updates from either its C2 server or email attachments in the adversary’s inbox.(Citation: SecureList BusyGasper)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--e110f94a-e2c5-4f5f-ba78-9c2ab6d2d9e4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--9e66ec3b-cdd6-461c-bd84-e75316818e15", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "CrowdStrike-Android", + "description": "CrowdStrike Global Intelligence Team. (2016). Use of Fancy Bear Android Malware in Tracking of Ukrainian FIeld Artillery Units. Retrieved February 6, 2017.", + "url": "https://www.crowdstrike.com/wp-content/brochures/FancyBearTracksUkrainianArtillery.pdf" + } + ], + "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "description": "[X-Agent for Android](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0314) was believed to have been used to obtain locational data of Ukrainian artillery forces.(Citation: CrowdStrike-Android)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--56660521-6db4-4e5a-a927-464f22954b7c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--9e95ef68-0650-49eb-888f-47c211481be9", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:51:40.217Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-09T17:16:36.672Z", + "description": "Application vetting may be able to identify applications that perform [Discovery](https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0032) or utilize existing connectivity to remotely access hosts within an internal enterprise network. 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Retrieved January 18, 2023.", + "url": "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/03/03/sharkbot-a-new-generation-android-banking-trojan-being-distributed-on-google-play-store/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-27T18:49:35.020Z", + "description": "[SharkBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1055) can hide and send SMS messages. 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Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. Retrieved July 15, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T21:29:29.307Z", + "description": "[Mandrake](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0485) can abuse device administrator permissions to ensure that it cannot be uninstalled until its permissions are revoked.(Citation: Bitdefender Mandrake)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--52c994fa-b6c8-45a8-9586-a4275cf19307", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dc01774a-d1c1-45fb-b506-0a5d1d6593d9", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--a011bcc6-b5d8-4923-b533-55abec69ff2f", + "created": "2022-03-30T20:07:33.291Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-03-30T20:07:33.291Z", + "relationship_type": "revoked-by", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--fd658820-cbba-4c95-8ac9-0fac6b1099e2", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--a042d55c-b31e-41c1-9cd0-66070ec9a11d", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-10-29T19:21:23.235Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "WeLiveSecurity AdDisplayAshas", + "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2019/10/24/tracking-down-developer-android-adware/", + "description": "L. Stefanko. (2019, October 24). Tracking down the developer of Android adware affecting millions of users. Retrieved October 29, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-10-29T19:21:23.235Z", + "description": "[Android/AdDisplay.Ashas](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0525) has hidden the C2 server address using base-64 encoding. 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(2019, March 13). SimBad: A Rogue Adware Campaign On Google Play. 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(2019, November). Ginp - A malware patchwork borrowing from Anubis. Retrieved April 8, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-04-08T15:51:25.106Z", + "description": "[Ginp](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0423) can obtain a list of installed applications.(Citation: ThreatFabric Ginp)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6146be90-470c-4049-bb3a-9986b8ffb65b", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--a09f8daa-aa02-45f1-8dac-9bea355c9415", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.819Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", + "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.819Z", + "description": "[CarbonSteal](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0529) can access the device’s location and track the device over time.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--007ebf84-4e14-44c7-a5aa-151d5de85320", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--a1023a75-31cc-420a-9c59-b440f7fb27e6", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-11-21T16:42:48.501Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "description": "GReAT. (2019, June 26). ViceLeaker Operation: mobile espionage targeting Middle East. Retrieved November 21, 2019.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/fanning-the-flames-viceleaker-operation/90877/", + "source_name": "SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019" + }, + { + "source_name": "Bitdefender - Triout 2018", + "url": "https://labs.bitdefender.com/2018/08/triout-spyware-framework-for-android-with-extensive-surveillance-capabilities/", + "description": "L. Arsene, C. Ochinca. (2018, August 20). Triout – Spyware Framework for Android with Extensive Surveillance Capabilities. Retrieved January 21, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-01-21T14:20:50.492Z", + "description": "[ViceLeaker](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0418) can collect location information, including GPS coordinates.(Citation: SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019)(Citation: Bitdefender - Triout 2018)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6fcaf9b0-b509-4644-9f93-556222c81ed2", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--a111ab3c-97f2-4b17-b291-f141e9b7613f", + "created": "2022-04-01T12:50:48.459Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-01T12:50:48.459Z", + "relationship_type": "revoked-by", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--62adb627-f647-498e-b4cc-41499361bacb", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a9fa0d30-a8ff-45bf-922e-7720da0b7922", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--a120ac54-32fa-43ad-a826-8325823b656d", + "created": "2023-09-22T19:14:12.741Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-22T19:14:12.741Z", + "description": "Users should be trained on what device administrator permission request prompts look like, and how to avoid granting permissions on phishing popups.", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9ef14445-6f35-4ed0-a042-5024f13a9242", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--a1814198-1f91-41d4-a413-d55e1a66c8e9", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-07-20T13:27:33.548Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Talos-WolfRAT", + "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2020/05/the-wolf-is-back.html", + "description": "W. 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Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-22T20:42:33.371Z", + "description": "(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "intrusion-set--6eded342-33e5-4451-b6b2-e1c62863129f", + "target_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--a1a9db79-4a80-4e65-91bf-72e358d2ce41", + "created": "2023-01-18T21:43:36.398Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "nccgroup_sharkbot_0322", + "description": "RIFT: Research and Intelligence Fusion Team. (2022, March 3). SharkBot: a “new” generation Android banking Trojan being distributed on Google Play Store. Retrieved January 18, 2023.", + "url": "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/03/03/sharkbot-a-new-generation-android-banking-trojan-being-distributed-on-google-play-store/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-02-21T18:44:26.569Z", + "description": "[SharkBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1055) can download attacker-specified files.(Citation: nccgroup_sharkbot_0322)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--9cd72f5c-bec0-4f7e-bb6d-296937116291", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2bb20118-e6c0-41dc-a07c-283ea4dd0fb8", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--a1c53fcf-a691-4233-a136-0a51d5a3840f", + "created": "2019-09-03T19:45:48.518Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SWB Exodus March 2019", + "description": "Security Without Borders. (2019, March 29). Exodus: New Android Spyware Made in Italy. Retrieved September 3, 2019.", + "url": "https://securitywithoutborders.org/blog/2019/03/29/exodus.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:11:03.802Z", + "description": "[Exodus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0405) Two can capture SMS messages.(Citation: SWB Exodus March 2019)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3049b2f2-e323-4cdb-91cb-13b37b904cbb", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--a1fac829-275a-409a-9060-e7bd7c63057e", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-12-18T20:14:47.375Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "WhiteOps TERRACOTTA", + "url": "https://www.whiteops.com/blog/terracotta-android-malware-a-technical-study", + "description": "Satori Threat Intelligence and Research Team. 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RedDrop: the blackmailing mobile malware family lurking in app stores. Retrieved September 18, 2018." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[RedDrop](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0326) uses ads or other links within websites to encourage users to download the malicious apps using a complex content distribution network (CDN) and series of network redirects. [RedDrop](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0326) also downloads additional components (APKs, JAR files) from different C2 servers.(Citation: Wandera-RedDrop) ", + "modified": "2022-04-20T16:33:23.507Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--9ed10b5a-ff20-467f-bf2f-d3fbf763e381", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2bb20118-e6c0-41dc-a07c-283ea4dd0fb8", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--a20581b4-21fa-4ed9-b056-d139998868e8", + "created": "2019-09-04T14:28:15.970Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-Monokle", + "description": "Bauer A., Kumar A., Hebeisen C., et al. (2019, July). Monokle: The Mobile Surveillance Tooling of the Special Technology Center. Retrieved September 4, 2019.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/lookout-discovers-monokle-threat-report.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T19:52:44.819Z", + "description": "[Monokle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0407) can retrieve the device's contact list.(Citation: Lookout-Monokle)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6a7aaab1-3e0a-48bb-ba66-bbf7665c0a65", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--a2323d47-348c-4e3c-9c25-7feb20e2e457", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-StealthMango", + "description": "Lookout. 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Retrieved September 27, 2018.", + "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/lookout-stealth-mango-srr-us.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T19:53:03.638Z", + "description": "[Stealth Mango](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0328) uploads contact lists for various third-party applications such as Yahoo, AIM, GoogleTalk, Skype, QQ, and others.(Citation: Lookout-StealthMango)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--085eb36d-697d-4d9a-bac3-96eb879fe73c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--a2365c91-60f6-4249-af13-6bc2fdb80d52", + "created": "2019-09-23T13:36:08.459Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "securelist rotexy 2018", + "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rotexy-mobile-trojan-banker-and-ransomware/88893/", + "description": "T. Shishkova, L. Pikman. (2018, November 22). The Rotexy mobile Trojan – banker and ransomware. Retrieved September 23, 2019." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Rotexy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0411) can use phishing overlays to capture users' credit card information.(Citation: securelist rotexy 2018)", + "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--0626c181-93cb-4860-9cb0-dff3b1c13063", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--a25a0454-d6da-4448-a3c5-33648ee6675a", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:36:50.262Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_bouldspy_0423", + "description": "Kyle Schmittle, Alemdar Islamoglu, Paul Shunk, Justin Albrecht. (2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:36:50.262Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) can collect system information, such as Android version and device identifiers.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--a25d58af-dbb3-4025-b91d-898c6adffcb3", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Gooligan Citation", + "description": "Check Point Research Team. (2016, November 30). More Than 1 Million Google Accounts Breached by Gooligan. Retrieved December 12, 2016.", + "url": "http://blog.checkpoint.com/2016/11/30/1-million-google-accounts-breached-gooligan/" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-10-10T15:18:51.121Z", + "description": "[Gooligan](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0290) steals authentication tokens that can be used to access data from multiple Google applications.(Citation: Gooligan Citation)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--20d56cd6-8dff-4871-9889-d32d254816de", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--a2803d73-f5bf-4815-bfbf-662c372e1f5a", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:53:52.174Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Android-AppLinks", + "description": "Android. (n.d.). Handling App Links. Retrieved December 21, 2016.", + "url": "https://developer.android.com/training/app-links/index.html" + }, + { + "source_name": "IETF-OAuthNativeApps", + "description": "W. Denniss and J. Bradley. (2017, October). IETF RFC 8252: OAuth 2.0 for Native Apps. Retrieved November 30, 2018.", + "url": "https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8252" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-09T16:08:37.797Z", + "description": "When vetting applications for potential security weaknesses, the vetting process could look for insecure use of Intents. Developers should be encouraged to use techniques to ensure that the intent can only be sent to an appropriate destination (e.g., use explicit rather than implicit intents, permission checking, checking of the destination app's signing certificate, or utilizing the App Links feature). For mobile applications using OAuth, encourage use of best practice.(Citation: IETF-OAuthNativeApps)(Citation: Android-AppLinks)", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--233fe2c0-cb41-4765-b454-e0087597fbce", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--a285f343-09c3-49af-9c18-1dccf89e9009", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-11-20T16:37:28.391Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Symantec GoldenCup", + "url": "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/expert-perspectives/goldencup-new-cyber-threat-targeting-world-cup-fans", + "description": "R. Iarchy, E. Rynkowski. (2018, July 5). GoldenCup: New Cyber Threat Targeting World Cup Fans. Retrieved October 29, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-11-20T16:37:28.391Z", + "description": "[Golden Cup](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0535) can collect a directory listing of external storage.(Citation: Symantec GoldenCup)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f3975cc0-72bc-4308-836e-ac701b83860e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--cf28ca46-1fd3-46b4-b1f6-ec0b72361848", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--a28a53e9-7a42-4f81-bced-0efbc3128cbd", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-09-04T15:38:56.597Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "description": "K. Lu. (n.d.). Deep Technical Analysis of the Spyware FlexiSpy for Android. Retrieved September 10, 2019.", + "url": "https://d3gpjj9d20n0p3.cloudfront.net/fortiguard/research/Dig%20Deep%20into%20FlexiSpy%20for%20Android%28white%20paper%29_KaiLu.pdf", + "source_name": "FortiGuard-FlexiSpy" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-09-10T14:59:25.979Z", + "description": "[FlexiSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0408) encrypts its configuration file using AES.(Citation: FortiGuard-FlexiSpy)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "tool--1622fd3d-fcfc-4d02-ac49-f2d786f79b81", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--a290a8ca-e650-456c-b33e-03343fe5ea4e", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-Pegasus", + "description": "Lookout. (2016). Technical Analysis of Pegasus Spyware. Retrieved December 12, 2016.", + "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/lookout-pegasus-technical-analysis.pdf" + } + ], + "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "description": "[Pegasus for iOS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0289) accesses sensitive data in files, such as saving Skype calls by reading them out of the Skype database files.(Citation: Lookout-Pegasus)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--33d9d91d-aad9-49d5-a516-220ce101ac8a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--a299e0a6-cada-4629-a6c6-ed73dc4422aa", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.903Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Talos GPlayed", + "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/10/gplayedtrojan.html", + "description": "V. Ventura. (2018, October 11). GPlayed Trojan - .Net playing with Google Market . Retrieved November 24, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.903Z", + "description": "[GPlayed](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0536) has base64-encoded the exfiltrated data, replacing some of the base64 characters to further obfuscate the data.(Citation: Talos GPlayed)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a993495c-9813-4372-b9ec-d168c7f7ec0a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--a32db277-593f-4fd1-bdcb-9f677b1a05e1", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-06-26T14:55:13.289Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Cybereason EventBot", + "url": "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/eventbot-a-new-mobile-banking-trojan-is-born", + "description": "D. Frank, L. Rochberger, Y. Rimmer, A. Dahan. (2020, April 30). EventBot: A New Mobile Banking Trojan is Born. Retrieved June 26, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-06-26T14:55:13.289Z", + "description": "[EventBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0478) can abuse Android’s accessibility service to capture data from installed applications.(Citation: Cybereason EventBot)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--aecc0097-c9f8-4786-9b39-e891ff173f54", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--a34f3873-3df7-4e93-915c-fc2b4af3444d", + "created": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.380Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", + "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf", + "description": "R. Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. Retrieved July 15, 2020." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Mandrake](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0485) has used Firebase for C2.(Citation: Bitdefender Mandrake)", + "modified": "2022-04-18T19:18:24.378Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--52c994fa-b6c8-45a8-9586-a4275cf19307", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--939808a7-121d-467a-b028-4441ee8b7cee", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--a3a8b2f2-f1aa-49ba-be55-a674f371f209", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-04-24T15:06:33.449Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/coronavirus-update-app-leads-to-project-spy-android-and-ios-spyware/", + "description": "T. 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Retrieved April 11, 2018.", + "source_name": "Lookout Dark Caracal Jan 2018" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-08-09T18:06:11.797Z", + "description": "[Pallas](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0399) tracks the latitude and longitude coordinates of the infected device.(Citation: Lookout Dark Caracal Jan 2018)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c41a8b7c-3e42-4eee-b87d-ad8a100ee878", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--2f55e452-f8b3-402b-a193-d261dac9f327", - "created": "2022-04-01T18:53:48.715Z", + "id": "relationship--a8bf6bbd-88f0-4725-ba4f-3b9317dca388", + "created": "2022-03-30T20:36:18.656Z", "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "revoked": false, - "description": "", - "modified": "2022-04-01T18:53:48.715Z", - "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--2aa78dfd-cb6f-4c70-9408-137cfd96be49", + "description": "Attestation can typically detect rooted devices. 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Chandraiah. (2018, July 23). Red Alert 2.0: Android Trojan targets security-seekers. Retrieved December 14, 2020." + "description": "T. Shishkova, L. Pikman. (2018, November 22). The Rotexy mobile Trojan – banker and ransomware. Retrieved September 23, 2019.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rotexy-mobile-trojan-banker-and-ransomware/88893/", + "source_name": "securelist rotexy 2018" } ], - "modified": "2020-12-16T20:52:21.426Z", - "description": "[Red Alert 2.0](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0539) can download additional overlay templates.(Citation: Sophos Red Alert 2.0)", + "modified": "2019-10-14T20:49:24.646Z", + "description": "Starting in 2017, the [Rotexy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0411) DEX file was packed with garbage strings and/or operations.(Citation: securelist rotexy 2018)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--6e282bbf-5f32-476a-b879-ba77eec463c8", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", + "source_ref": "malware--0626c181-93cb-4860-9cb0-dff3b1c13063", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--0008005f-ca51-47c3-8369-55ee5de1c65a", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "id": "relationship--a92a805e-d5f5-4e94-8592-c253e03e4476", + "created": "2022-03-31T19:51:15.415Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Android Package Visibility", + "url": "https://developer.android.com/training/package-visibility", + "description": "Google. (n.d.). Package visibility filtering on Android. Retrieved April 11, 2022." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Android 11 introduced privacy enhancements to package visibility, filtering results that are returned from the package manager. iOS 12 removed the private API that could previously be used to list installed applications on non-app store applications.(Citation: Android Package Visibility)", + "modified": "2022-04-11T19:19:34.658Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--0beabf44-e8d8-4ae4-9122-ef56369a2564", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d44f529-6fe6-489f-8a01-6261ac43f05e", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--a93ee044-bd5d-48f3-972e-0abab780c35c", + "created": "2023-02-08T20:05:06.786Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Zscaler-SpyNote", - "description": "Shivang Desai. (2017, January 23). SpyNote RAT posing as Netflix app. Retrieved January 26, 2017.", - "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/research/spynote-rat-posing-netflix-app" + "source_name": "trendmicro_tianyspy_0122", + "description": "Trend Micro. (2022, January 25). TianySpy Malware Uses Smishing Disguised as Message From Telco. Retrieved January 11, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/a/tianyspy-malware-uses-smishing-disguised-as-message-from-telco.html" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T17:43:54.975Z", - "description": "[SpyNote RAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0305) uses an Android broadcast receiver to automatically start when the device boots.(Citation: Zscaler-SpyNote)", + "modified": "2023-03-29T21:21:22.070Z", + "description": "[TianySpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1056) can steal information via malicious JavaScript.(Citation: trendmicro_tianyspy_0122)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--20dbaf05-59b8-4dc6-8777-0b17f4553a23", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--3775a580-a1d1-46c4-8147-c614a715f2e9", + "source_ref": "malware--fd6d56b2-d84e-4d2a-b37d-d4678d3e08a6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--29f1f56c-7b7a-4c14-9e39-59577ea2743c", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--a95fe853-d1d1-47dc-a776-b905daacfe32", + "created": "2020-06-26T20:16:32.181Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "ESET DEFENSOR ID", + "description": "L. Stefanko. (2020, May 22). Insidious Android malware gives up all malicious features but one to gain stealth. Retrieved June 26, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2020/05/22/insidious-android-malware-gives-up-all-malicious-features-but-one-gain-stealth/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:11:53.609Z", + "description": "[DEFENSOR ID](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0479) has used Firebase Cloud Messaging for C2.(Citation: ESET DEFENSOR ID) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--5a5dca4c-03c1-4b99-bfcf-c206e20aa663", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", @@ -41557,22 +38118,71 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--98b14660-79e1-4244-99c2-3dedd84eb68d", + "id": "relationship--a9689f2c-ad8f-4861-8cad-d78e07fd1530", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-09-11T14:54:16.582Z", + "created": "2020-01-27T17:05:58.213Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Lookout Desert Scorpion", - "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/desert-scorpion-google-play", - "description": "A. Blaich, M. Flossman. (2018, April 16). Lookout finds new surveillanceware in Google Play with ties to known threat actor targeting the Middle East. Retrieved September 11, 2020." + "description": "E. Xu, G. Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. Retrieved January 27, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/mobile-cyberespionage-campaign-bouncing-golf-affects-middle-east/", + "source_name": "Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019" } ], - "modified": "2020-09-11T14:54:16.582Z", - "description": "[Desert Scorpion](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0505) can track the device’s location.(Citation: Lookout Desert Scorpion)", + "modified": "2020-01-27T17:05:58.213Z", + "description": "[GolfSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0421) can obtain a list of installed applications.(Citation: Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--3271c107-92c4-442e-9506-e76d62230ee8", + "source_ref": "malware--c19cfc89-5ac6-4d2d-a236-70d2b32e007c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--a98c127b-8da9-4ea5-980e-d154ea541ec9", + "created": "2022-04-01T17:08:15.158Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "CSRIC5-WG10-FinalReport", + "description": "Communications Security, Reliability, Interoperability Council (CSRIC). (2017, March). Working Group 10 Legacy Systems Risk Reductions Final Report. Retrieved May 24, 2017.", + "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200330012714/https://www.fcc.gov/files/csric5-wg10-finalreport031517pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-15T15:06:03.429Z", + "description": "Filtering requests by checking request origin information may provide some defense against spurious operators.(Citation: CSRIC5-WG10-FinalReport) ", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--e829ee51-1caf-4665-ba15-7f8979634124", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--a9e97a14-ea3c-47b1-a865-0a1edea9c81c", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-02-17T20:43:52.410Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout FrozenCell", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/frozencell-mobile-threat", + "description": "Michael Flossman. (2017, October 5). FrozenCell: Multi-platform surveillance campaign against Palestinians. Retrieved November 11, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2021-02-17T20:43:52.410Z", + "description": "[FrozenCell](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0577) has searched for pdf, doc, docx, ppt, pptx, xls, and xlsx file types for exfiltration.(Citation: Lookout FrozenCell)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--96ea1e13-d50f-45f1-b0cf-4ac9bc5a2d62", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--cf28ca46-1fd3-46b4-b1f6-ec0b72361848", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, @@ -41581,47 +38191,255 @@ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--8cb42e3d-69f4-4b0d-98c9-0bb7560947c1", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "id": "relationship--aa1deed1-800c-470b-ac88-eb8013c11ec0", + "created": "2019-09-03T20:08:00.711Z", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "TrendMicro-RCSAndroid", - "url": "http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/hacking-team-rcsandroid-spying-tool-listens-to-calls-roots-devices-to-get-in/", - "description": "Veo Zhang. (2015, July 21). Hacking Team RCSAndroid Spying Tool Listens to Calls; Roots Devices to Get In. Retrieved December 22, 2016." + "source_name": "Group IB Gustuff Mar 2019", + "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/gustuff", + "description": "Group-IB. (2019, March 28). Group-IB uncovers Android Trojan named «Gustuff» capable of targeting more than 100 global banking apps, cryptocurrency and marketplace applications. Retrieved September 3, 2019." + }, + { + "source_name": "Talos Gustuff Apr 2019", + "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2019/04/gustuff-targets-australia.html", + "description": "Vitor Ventura. (2019, April 9). Gustuff banking botnet targets Australia . Retrieved September 3, 2019." } ], "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "revoked": false, - "description": "[RCSAndroid](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0295) can use SMS for command and control.(Citation: TrendMicro-RCSAndroid)", - "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", + "description": "[Gustuff](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0406) uses WebView overlays to prompt the user for their device unlock code, as well as banking and cryptocurrency application credentials. [Gustuff](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0406) can also send push notifications pretending to be from a bank, triggering a phishing overlay.(Citation: Talos Gustuff Apr 2019)(Citation: Group IB Gustuff Mar 2019)", + "modified": "2022-04-19T19:42:17.904Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--363bc05d-13cb-4e98-a5b7-e250f2bbdc2b", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ec4c4baa-026f-43e8-8f56-58c36f3162dd", + "source_ref": "malware--ff8e0c38-be47-410f-a2d3-a3d24a87c617", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--aa40d01f-0741-4bf2-bacd-75e1f3a77af0", + "created": "2022-04-01T16:52:03.322Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-01T16:52:03.322Z", + "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--9c049d7b-c92a-4733-9381-27e2bd2ccadc", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--08ea902d-ecb5-47ed-a453-2798057bb2d3", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--aa5877fd-ef7d-435e-86af-c427f086b3c5", + "created": "2019-08-08T18:47:57.655Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Android 10 Privacy Changes", + "url": "https://developer.android.com/about/versions/10/privacy/changes#clipboard-data", + "description": "Android Developers. (n.d.). Privacy changes in Android 10. Retrieved September 11, 2019." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Android 10 introduced changes to prevent applications from accessing clipboard data if they are not in the foreground or set as the device’s default IME.(Citation: Android 10 Privacy Changes) ", + "modified": "2022-04-01T16:35:38.189Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--0beabf44-e8d8-4ae4-9122-ef56369a2564", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c4b96c0b-cb58-497a-a1c2-bb447d79d692", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--aa628e44-ff05-4ac9-bb0b-11c22384a443", + "created": "2020-07-20T13:49:03.676Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "TrendMicro-XLoader-FakeSpy", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/new-version-of-xloader-that-disguises-as-android-apps-and-an-ios-profile-holds-new-links-to-fakespy/", + "description": "Hiroaki, H., Wu, L., Wu, L.. (2019, April 2). XLoader Disguises as Android Apps, Has FakeSpy Links. 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Retrieved September 21, 2018." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "iOS 11.4.1 and higher introduce USB Restricted Mode, which disables data access through the device's charging port under certain conditions (making the port only usable for power), likely preventing this technique from working.(Citation: Elcomsoft-iOSRestricted)", + "modified": "2022-04-01T15:35:28.360Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--0beabf44-e8d8-4ae4-9122-ef56369a2564", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--667e5707-3843-4da8-bd34-88b922526f0d", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--605d95a1-0493-418e-9d81-de58531c4421", - "created": "2020-04-24T15:12:11.217Z", + "id": "relationship--abf03652-acd0-4361-8a66-f7e70e8e4376", + "created": "2020-06-02T14:32:31.913Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates", - "description": "T. 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Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:45:58.547Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can download new code at runtime.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--ac53e382-a140-4bbf-a59d-db3fe21acfaa", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "relationship_type": "revoked-by", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--a9cab8f6-4c94-4c9b-9e7d-9d863ff53431", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fd339382-bfec-4bf0-8d47-1caedc9e7e57", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--ad0c873b-9e45-44e0-adaf-529921ee7a77", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-06-26T15:32:25.035Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Threat Fabric Cerberus", + "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/cerberus-a-new-banking-trojan-from-the-underworld.html", + "description": "Threat Fabric. (2019, August). Cerberus - A new banking Trojan from the underworld. Retrieved June 26, 2020." + }, + { + "source_name": "CheckPoint Cerberus", + "url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/2020/mobile-as-attack-vector-using-mdm/", + "description": "A. Hazum, B. Melnykov, C. Efrati, D. Golubenko, I. Wernik, L. Kuperman, O. Mana. (2020, April 29). First seen in the wild – Malware uses Corporate MDM as attack vector. Retrieved June 26, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-06-26T15:32:25.035Z", + "description": "[Cerberus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0480) can collect device information, such as the default SMS app and device locale.(Citation: Threat Fabric Cerberus)(Citation: CheckPoint Cerberus)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--037f44f0-0c07-4c7f-b40e-0325b5b228a9", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--ad2c8b49-bbfb-47dd-84bb-cd4dbc49a64c", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-09-03T19:45:48.512Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SWB Exodus March 2019", + "url": "https://securitywithoutborders.org/blog/2019/03/29/exodus.html", + "description": "Security Without Borders. 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Retrieved February 6, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-global-rooting-malware-campaign" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-02-06T19:05:28.288Z", + "description": "[AbstractEmu](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1061) can collect files from or inspect the device’s filesystem.(Citation: lookout_abstractemu_1021)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2aec175b-4429-4048-8e09-3ef6cbecfc64", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--544e8fc3-c656-4081-9b4f-8a5d60926f47", - "created": "2022-04-01T17:08:41.293Z", + "id": "relationship--ad76b0ad-fa76-4d56-8a6e-8818bbc6509e", + "created": "2022-03-30T18:07:07.306Z", "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "revoked": false, - "description": "If devices are enrolled using Apple User Enrollment or using a profile owner enrollment mode for Android, device controls prevent the enterprise from accessing the device’s physical location. 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Guertin, V. Kotov, Android Security & Privacy Team. (2020, January 9). PHA Family Highlights: Bread (and Friends) . Retrieved April 27, 2020." - } - ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "id": "relationship--ada67532-039d-4b4f-93ab-82ceba13ec56", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:53:12.605Z", "revoked": false, - "description": "[Bread](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0432) can perform SMS fraud on older versions of the malware, and toll fraud on newer versions.(Citation: Google Bread)", - "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "kaspersky_fakecalls_0422", + "description": "Igor Golovin. (2022, April 11). Fakecalls: a talking Trojan. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/fakecalls-banking-trojan/44072/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:53:12.605Z", + "description": "[Fakecalls](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1080) can access text message history.(Citation: kaspersky_fakecalls_0422)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--108b2817-bc01-404e-8e1b-8cdeec846326", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a8e971b8-8dc7-4514-8249-ae95427ec467", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "source_ref": "malware--429e1526-6293-495b-8808-af7f9a66c4be", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--d5928f73-c4ba-4eb1-bf8a-e75ff6806a4a", + "id": "relationship--adc9957c-fa57-4e81-9231-b60f01b69859", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.713Z", + "created": "2020-12-24T22:04:28.010Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { @@ -41836,27 +38662,34 @@ "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." } ], - "modified": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.713Z", - "description": "[CarbonSteal](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0529) can collect notes and data from the MiCode app.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "modified": "2020-12-24T22:04:28.010Z", + "description": "[GoldenEagle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0551) can download new code to update itself.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--007ebf84-4e14-44c7-a5aa-151d5de85320", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160", + "source_ref": "malware--0b9c5d11-651a-4378-b129-5c584d0242c5", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--d63de13b-0253-42f4-b13d-34bccf76ad94", - "created": "2023-03-20T18:54:50.323Z", + "id": "relationship--ade5c0c5-8b53-4bc5-9d81-0284be2e5fee", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:51:55.111Z", "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "kaspersky_fakecalls_0422", + "description": "Igor Golovin. (2022, April 11). Fakecalls: a talking Trojan. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/fakecalls-banking-trojan/44072/" + } + ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:54:50.323Z", - "description": "", - "relationship_type": "detects", - "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--648f8051-1a35-46d3-b1d8-3a3f5cf2cc8e", + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:51:55.111Z", + "description": "[Fakecalls](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1080) can intercept and imitate phone conversations by breaking the connection and displaying a fake call screen. It can also make outgoing calls and spoof incoming calls.(Citation: kaspersky_fakecalls_0422)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--429e1526-6293-495b-8808-af7f9a66c4be", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--351ddf79-2d3a-41b4-9bef-82ea5d3ccd69", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", @@ -41868,25 +38701,311 @@ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--628435f7-7d1e-40f1-a29a-7c5861b14c7d", - "created": "2022-03-30T20:13:40.625Z", + "id": "relationship--aeeadd6b-30d3-4b4f-ac61-fd0bc367b415", + "created": "2022-03-30T14:50:07.291Z", "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "revoked": false, - "description": "Users should be shown what a synthetic activity looks like so they can scrutinize them in the future.", - "modified": "2022-03-30T20:13:40.625Z", + "description": "Device attestation could detect unauthorized operating system modifications.", + "modified": "2022-03-30T14:50:07.291Z", "relationship_type": "mitigates", - "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--ff4821f6-5afb-481b-8c0f-26c28c0d666c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--670a4d75-103b-4b14-8a9e-4652fa795edd", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--af55d12a-5f58-4135-90d0-f465a66f7a3f", "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--4ff9b16f-3643-4fa0-b107-f93a9bb847c3", - "created": "2023-02-28T21:44:45.063Z", + "created": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.305Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", + "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf", + "description": "R. Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. Retrieved July 15, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.305Z", + "description": "[Mandrake](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0485) abuses the accessibility service to prevent removing administrator permissions, accessibility permissions, and to set itself as the default SMS handler.(Citation: Bitdefender Mandrake)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--52c994fa-b6c8-45a8-9586-a4275cf19307", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d1f1337e-aea7-454c-86bd-482a98ffaf62", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--afba6b19-7486-4e5a-8fda-e91852b0b354", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-09-20T13:42:21.104Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "modified": "2021-09-27T18:05:43.107Z", + "description": "Users should be encouraged to be very careful with what applications they grant phone call-based permissions to. Further, users should not change their default call handler to applications they do not recognize.", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--351ddf79-2d3a-41b4-9bef-82ea5d3ccd69", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--afc0e8b2-2e85-4640-8517-fb2e16831082", + "created": "2023-01-18T19:45:27.807Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "nccgroup_sharkbot_0322", + "description": "RIFT: Research and Intelligence Fusion Team. (2022, March 3). SharkBot: a “new” generation Android banking Trojan being distributed on Google Play Store. Retrieved January 18, 2023.", + "url": "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/03/03/sharkbot-a-new-generation-android-banking-trojan-being-distributed-on-google-play-store/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-27T18:56:03.190Z", + "description": "[SharkBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1055) can use a WebView with a fake log in site to capture banking credentials.(Citation: nccgroup_sharkbot_0322)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--9cd72f5c-bec0-4f7e-bb6d-296937116291", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--afc0f502-39bb-41e3-b4fc-5b5bb1a1175b", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-StealthMango", + "description": "Lookout. (n.d.). Stealth Mango & Tangelo. Retrieved September 27, 2018.", + "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/lookout-stealth-mango-srr-us.pdf" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-10-10T15:27:22.110Z", + "description": "[Tangelo](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0329) contains functionality to record calls as well as the victim device's environment.(Citation: Lookout-StealthMango)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--35aae10a-97c5-471a-9c67-02c231a7a31a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--afe9e326-01f7-4296-a11b-09cfffd80120", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-07-27T14:14:56.962Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Google Security Zen", + "url": "https://security.googleblog.com/2019/01/pha-family-highlights-zen-and-its.html", + "description": "Siewierski, L. (2019, January 11). PHA Family Highlights: Zen and its cousins . Retrieved July 27, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-08-10T22:18:20.747Z", + "description": "[Zen](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0494) can simulate user clicks on ads and system prompts to create new Google accounts.(Citation: Google Security Zen)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--22faaa56-a8ac-4292-9be6-b571b255ee40", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d1f1337e-aea7-454c-86bd-482a98ffaf62", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--b018fe06-740b-4864-b30a-f047598506b3", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-04-24T15:06:33.510Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/coronavirus-update-app-leads-to-project-spy-android-and-ios-spyware/", + "description": "T. Bao, J. Lu. (2020, April 14). Coronavirus Update App Leads to Project Spy Android and iOS Spyware. Retrieved April 24, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-04-24T15:06:33.510Z", + "description": "[Corona Updates](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0425) can collect various pieces of device information, including OS version, phone model, and manufacturer.(Citation: TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--366c800f-97a8-48d5-b0a6-79d00198252a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--b05668b9-aa06-4191-a4fa-f7e5a7804694", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-01-05T20:16:20.514Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Zscaler TikTok Spyware", + "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/tiktok-spyware", + "description": "S. 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Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:41:31.114Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) has been installed using the package name `com.android.callservice`, pretending to be an Android system service.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b0d0541d-caeb-43c0-906c-2e1e2ec25f69", + "created": "2019-10-14T19:14:18.673Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Group IB Gustuff Mar 2019", + "description": "Group-IB. (2019, March 28). Group-IB uncovers Android Trojan named «Gustuff» capable of targeting more than 100 global banking apps, cryptocurrency and marketplace applications. Retrieved September 3, 2019.", + "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/gustuff" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:32:47.359Z", + "description": "[Gustuff](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0406) hides its icon after installation.(Citation: Group IB Gustuff Mar 2019) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ff8e0c38-be47-410f-a2d3-a3d24a87c617", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b0fe69e0-d08f-488d-b1cf-3f0dbb28accc", + "created": "2023-02-28T20:37:01.639Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "proofpoint_flubot_0421", + "description": "Crista Giering, F. Naves, Andrew Conway, Adam McNeil . (2021, April 27). FluBot Android Malware Spreading Rapidly Through Europe, May Hit U.S. Soon. Retrieved February 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/blog/threat-insight/flubot-android-malware-spreading-rapidly-through-europe-may-hit-us-soon" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-31T22:13:55.642Z", + "description": "[FluBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1067) can use `locale.getLanguage()` to choose the language for notifications and avoid user detection.(Citation: proofpoint_flubot_0421)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f5ff006c-702f-4ded-8e60-ca6c540d91bc", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--24a77e53-0751-46fc-b207-99378fb35c08", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b110d919-acd4-4fe0-a46a-ac4819508667", + "created": "2020-07-20T13:58:53.589Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "TrendMicro-XLoader-FakeSpy", + "description": "Hiroaki, H., Wu, L., Wu, L.. (2019, April 2). XLoader Disguises as Android Apps, Has FakeSpy Links. Retrieved July 20, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/new-version-of-xloader-that-disguises-as-android-apps-and-an-ios-profile-holds-new-links-to-fakespy/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T21:21:35.992Z", + "description": "[XLoader for iOS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0490) has been installed via a malicious configuration profile.(Citation: TrendMicro-XLoader-FakeSpy)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--29944858-da52-4d3d-b428-f8a6eb8dde6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fcb11f06-ce0e-490b-bcc1-04a1623579f0", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b19082d2-c151-45dd-8844-82335fbe3ed9", + "created": "2023-02-28T21:43:54.880Z", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { @@ -41898,14 +39017,139 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-29T21:26:33.166Z", - "description": "[TangleBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1069) can use overlays to cover legitimate applications or screens.(Citation: cloudmark_tanglebot_0921)", + "modified": "2023-02-28T21:43:54.880Z", + "description": "[TangleBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1069) can send text messages.(Citation: cloudmark_tanglebot_0921)", "relationship_type": "uses", "source_ref": "malware--68156e5a-4c3a-46dd-9c5e-c0bfdec6651f", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--b1e5bd2f-01e4-402d-a9b6-255110510a83", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-12-24T21:45:56.986Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", + "description": "A. 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Retrieved November 10, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-24T21:45:56.986Z", + "description": "[SilkBean](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0549) can install new applications which are obtained from the C2 server.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ddbe5657-e21e-4a89-8221-2f1362d397ec", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b2277deb-0ddb-45a7-9690-4a2168e1026b", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.058Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout FrozenCell", + "description": "Michael Flossman. (2017, October 5). FrozenCell: Multi-platform surveillance campaign against Palestinians. Retrieved November 11, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/frozencell-mobile-threat" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.058Z", + "description": "[FrozenCell](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0577) has masqueraded as fake updates to chat applications such as Facebook, WhatsApp, Messenger, LINE, and LoveChat, as well as apps targeting Middle Eastern demographics.(Citation: Lookout FrozenCell) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--96ea1e13-d50f-45f1-b0cf-4ac9bc5a2d62", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b22addc1-6a23-4657-8164-3705e12bb95b", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:40:41.725Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_bouldspy_0423", + "description": "Kyle Schmittle, Alemdar Islamoglu, Paul Shunk, Justin Albrecht. (2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:40:41.725Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) can use SMS to send C2 commands.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ec4c4baa-026f-43e8-8f56-58c36f3162dd", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--b24553a7-01c7-49b2-b1e0-fb961e788de2", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-06-26T15:32:25.062Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Threat Fabric Cerberus", + "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/cerberus-a-new-banking-trojan-from-the-underworld.html", + "description": "Threat Fabric. (2019, August). Cerberus - A new banking Trojan from the underworld. Retrieved June 26, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-06-26T15:32:25.062Z", + "description": "[Cerberus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0480) can obtain a list of installed applications.(Citation: Threat Fabric Cerberus)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--037f44f0-0c07-4c7f-b40e-0325b5b228a9", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b247a4f6-3629-4123-84b0-c7c5b3e7e37e", + "created": "2022-03-30T20:45:34.433Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Android Package Visibility", + "url": "https://developer.android.com/training/package-visibility", + "description": "Google. (n.d.). Package visibility filtering on Android. Retrieved April 11, 2022." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Android 11 introduced privacy enhancements to package visibility, filtering results that are returned from the package manager. iOS 12 removed the private API that could previously be used to list installed applications on non-app store applications.(Citation: Android Package Visibility)", + "modified": "2022-04-11T19:19:52.562Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--0beabf44-e8d8-4ae4-9122-ef56369a2564", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { @@ -41938,83 +39182,72 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--a7cc0168-247d-4a6d-b6f4-d5a04f99216c", + "id": "relationship--b2896068-4d54-41e1-b0f2-db9385615112", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created": "2021-01-05T20:16:20.426Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", - "relationship_type": "revoked-by", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--b928b94a-4966-4e2a-9e61-36505b896ebc", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0d95940f-9583-4e0f-824c-a42c1be47fad", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--5a6df1dd-9aa4-4f67-9195-8c3a9f5c0f7a", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Tripwire-MazarBOT", - "url": "https://www.tripwire.com/state-of-security/security-data-protection/android-malware-sms/", - "description": "Graham Cluley. (2016, February 16). Android users warned of malware attack spreading via SMS. Retrieved December 23, 2016." + "source_name": "Zscaler TikTok Spyware", + "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/tiktok-spyware", + "description": "S. Desai. (2020, September 8). TikTok Spyware. Retrieved January 5, 2021." } ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "[MazarBOT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0303) can send messages to premium-rate numbers.(Citation: Tripwire-MazarBOT)", - "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "modified": "2021-01-05T20:16:20.426Z", + "description": "[Tiktok Pro](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0558) has shown a persistent notification to maintain access to device sensors.(Citation: Zscaler TikTok Spyware)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--5ddf81ea-2c06-497b-8c30-5f1ab89a40f9", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a8e971b8-8dc7-4514-8249-ae95427ec467", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "source_ref": "malware--c6abcaf8-1765-41f8-9fe5-03d42fd0f6c0", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--648f8051-1a35-46d3-b1d8-3a3f5cf2cc8e", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b309c25a-6baf-4874-829d-63712a38652c", + "created": "2023-02-06T19:02:16.194Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_abstractemu_1021", + "description": "P Shunk, K Balaam. (2021, October 28). Rooting Malware Makes a Comeback: Lookout Discovers Global Campaign. Retrieved February 6, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-global-rooting-malware-campaign" + } + ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--20dcd886-56c4-421d-ba36-0f37a47a3f86", - "created": "2022-04-06T13:55:37.498Z", + "modified": "2023-03-27T17:21:41.461Z", + "description": "[AbstractEmu](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1061) can grant itself camera permissions.(Citation: lookout_abstractemu_1021)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2aec175b-4429-4048-8e09-3ef6cbecfc64", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Users should be advised that applications generally do not require permission to send SMS messages.", - "modified": "2022-04-06T13:55:37.498Z", - "relationship_type": "mitigates", - "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a8e971b8-8dc7-4514-8249-ae95427ec467", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--5a036fb8-9f72-4383-91c5-0f47b33b2c9d", - "created": "2019-07-10T15:35:43.658Z", + "id": "relationship--b30fa851-75cf-46ac-aa1b-cfa8b7f36545", + "created": "2019-09-23T13:36:08.429Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Lookout Dark Caracal Jan 2018", - "description": "Blaich, A., et al. (2018, January 18). Dark Caracal: Cyber-espionage at a Global Scale. Retrieved April 11, 2018.", - "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/Lookout_Dark-Caracal_srr_20180118_us_v.1.0.pdf" + "source_name": "securelist rotexy 2018", + "description": "T. Shishkova, L. Pikman. (2018, November 22). The Rotexy mobile Trojan – banker and ransomware. Retrieved September 23, 2019.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rotexy-mobile-trojan-banker-and-ransomware/88893/" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T19:57:40.371Z", - "description": "[Pallas](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0399) gathers and exfiltrates data about nearby Wi-Fi access points.(Citation: Lookout Dark Caracal Jan 2018)", + "modified": "2023-04-05T16:56:23.365Z", + "description": "[Rotexy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0411) processes incoming SMS messages by filtering based on phone numbers, keywords, and regular expressions, focusing primarily on banks, payment systems, and mobile network operators. [Rotexy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0411) can also send a list of all SMS messages on the device to the command and control server.(Citation: securelist rotexy 2018)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--c41a8b7c-3e42-4eee-b87d-ad8a100ee878", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dd818ea5-adf5-41c7-93b5-f3b839a219fb", + "source_ref": "malware--0626c181-93cb-4860-9cb0-dff3b1c13063", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", @@ -42024,211 +39257,45 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--433ba5b0-76eb-49e1-a2ed-e54994e94041", + "id": "relationship--b356d405-f6b1-485b-bd35-236b9da766d2", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created": "2020-04-24T17:46:31.586Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Lookout-StealthMango", - "description": "Lookout. (n.d.). Stealth Mango & Tangelo. Retrieved September 27, 2018.", - "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/lookout-stealth-mango-srr-us.pdf" + "source_name": "SecurityIntelligence TrickMo", + "url": "https://securityintelligence.com/posts/trickbot-pushing-a-2fa-bypass-app-to-bank-customers-in-germany/", + "description": "P. Asinovsky. (2020, March 24). TrickBot Pushing a 2FA Bypass App to Bank Customers in Germany. Retrieved April 24, 2020." } ], - "modified": "2019-10-10T15:27:22.174Z", - "description": "[Tangelo](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0329) contains functionality to gather cellular IDs.(Citation: Lookout-StealthMango)", + "modified": "2020-04-27T15:27:26.539Z", + "description": "[TrickMo](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0427) can use the `MediaRecorder` class to record the screen when the targeted application is presented to the user, and can abuse accessibility features to record targeted applications to intercept transaction authorization numbers (TANs) and to scrape on-screen text.(Citation: SecurityIntelligence TrickMo)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--35aae10a-97c5-471a-9c67-02c231a7a31a", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--15d83ba8-be89-4151-9c6e-35d14df4fa80", - "created": "2022-03-30T19:33:05.375Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Security updates typically provide patches for vulnerabilities that enable device rooting.", - "modified": "2022-03-30T19:33:05.375Z", - "relationship_type": "mitigates", - "source_ref": "course-of-action--bcecd036-f40e-4916-9f8e-fd0ccf0ece8d", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0cdd66ad-26ac-4338-a764-4972a1e17ee3", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--7850d933-120b-4ae6-998d-8dc4dfd6d164", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-01-27T17:49:05.664Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "description": "E. Xu, G. Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. Retrieved January 27, 2020.", - "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/mobile-cyberespionage-campaign-bouncing-golf-affects-middle-east/", - "source_name": "Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019" - } - ], - "modified": "2020-01-27T17:49:05.664Z", - "description": "(Citation: Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "intrusion-set--049cef3b-22d5-4be6-b50c-9839c7a34fdd", - "target_ref": "malware--c19cfc89-5ac6-4d2d-a236-70d2b32e007c", + "source_ref": "malware--21170624-89db-4e99-bf27-58d26be07c3a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--0ae94053-1963-45ba-a3a9-62e508281c8e", - "created": "2023-01-19T18:06:36.986Z", + "id": "relationship--b360a1c8-8939-428e-bc6e-3f4755bd9ee0", + "created": "2020-10-29T17:48:27.394Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "trendmicro_tianyspy_0122", - "description": "Trend Micro. (2022, January 25). TianySpy Malware Uses Smishing Disguised as Message From Telco. Retrieved January 11, 2023.", - "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/a/tianyspy-malware-uses-smishing-disguised-as-message-from-telco.html" + "source_name": "Threat Fabric Exobot", + "description": "Threat Fabric. (2017, February). Exobot - Android banking Trojan on the rise. Retrieved October 29, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/exobot_android_banking_trojan_on_the_rise.html" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-29T21:21:58.318Z", - "description": "[TianySpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1056) can install malicious configurations on iPhones to allow malware to be installed via Ad Hoc distribution.(Citation: trendmicro_tianyspy_0122) ", + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:30:18.307Z", + "description": "[Exobot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0522) can intercept SMS messages.(Citation: Threat Fabric Exobot)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--fd6d56b2-d84e-4d2a-b37d-d4678d3e08a6", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fcb11f06-ce0e-490b-bcc1-04a1623579f0", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--7696b512-ba2f-4310-86e1-7c528529fc5e", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.425Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Cybereason FakeSpy", - "url": "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/fakespy-masquerades-as-postal-service-apps-around-the-world", - "description": "O. Almkias. (2020, July 1). FakeSpy Masquerades as Postal Service Apps Around the World. Retrieved September 15, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.425Z", - "description": "[FakeSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0509) stores its malicious code in encrypted asset files that are decrypted at runtime. Newer versions of [FakeSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0509) encrypt the C2 address.(Citation: Cybereason FakeSpy)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--838f647e-8ff8-48bd-bbd5-613cee7736cb", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--5107be8a-b5fc-4442-af0d-2c92e086a912", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-05-11T16:13:43.062Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "CheckPoint Agent Smith", - "url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/2019/agent-smith-a-new-species-of-mobile-malware/", - "description": "A. Hazum, F. He, I. Marom, B. Melnykov, A. Polkovnichenko. (2019, July 10). 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Lookout discovers new trojanized adware; 20K popular apps caught in the crossfire. Retrieved December 21, 2016.", - "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2015/11/04/trojanized-adware/" - } - ], - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T21:26:05.199Z", - "description": "[ShiftyBug](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0294) is auto-rooting adware that embeds itself as a system application, making it nearly impossible to remove.(Citation: Lookout-Adware)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--c80a6bef-b3ce-44d0-b113-946e93124898", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4f14e30b-8b57-4a7b-9093-2c0778ea99cf", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--6b74d347-4d28-401f-9ac2-b3e1c9428bab", - "created": "2023-01-18T19:16:15.534Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "cyble_drinik_1022", - "description": "Cyble. (2022, October 27). Drinik Malware Returns With Advanced Capabilities Targeting Indian Taxpayers. 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(2022, March 3). SharkBot: a “new” generation Android banking Trojan being distributed on Google Play Store. 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Retrieved October 1, 2021." - } - ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "[BusyGasper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0655) can collect every user screen tap and compare the input to a hardcoded list of coordinates to translate the input to a character.(Citation: SecureList BusyGasper)", - "modified": "2022-04-15T17:33:49.565Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--e110f94a-e2c5-4f5f-ba78-9c2ab6d2d9e4", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--2f9b95b2-0ef4-40b8-a230-86f273000dc7", - "created": "2023-03-15T16:26:04.949Z", - "revoked": false, - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "modified": "2023-03-15T16:26:04.949Z", - "description": "", - "relationship_type": "detects", - "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--a0464679-71b6-4ab4-a72d-0428e4d75d5e", - "created": "2022-03-30T13:45:39.184Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "Device attestation can often detect jailbroken or rooted devices.", - "modified": "2022-03-30T13:45:39.184Z", - "relationship_type": "mitigates", - "source_ref": "course-of-action--ff4821f6-5afb-481b-8c0f-26c28c0d666c", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--29f1f56c-7b7a-4c14-9e39-59577ea2743c", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" }, { "object_marking_refs": [ @@ -42604,40 +39400,2041 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--f87bb2d2-e7fd-44ce-b537-e7e01086731c", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-12-18T20:14:47.371Z", + "id": "relationship--b402664b-a5b4-45e4-832f-02638e6c67a7", + "created": "2022-04-01T14:59:17.991Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Mobile security products can take appropriate action when jailbroken devices are detected, potentially limiting the adversary’s access to password stores. 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Coronavirus Update App Leads to Project Spy Android and iOS Spyware. Retrieved April 24, 2020." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Corona Updates](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0425) has exfiltrated data using FTP.(Citation: TrendMicro Coronavirus Updates)", + "modified": "2022-04-20T17:31:58.697Z", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--366c800f-97a8-48d5-b0a6-79d00198252a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--37047267-3e56-453c-833e-d92b68118120", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--b4180067-52b6-4109-91df-52fd9a7ed2e8", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "WhiteOps TERRACOTTA", - "url": "https://www.whiteops.com/blog/terracotta-android-malware-a-technical-study", - "description": "Satori Threat Intelligence and Research Team. (2020, August). TERRACOTTA Android Malware: A Technical Study. Retrieved December 18, 2020." + "source_name": "Lookout-EnterpriseApps", + "description": "Lookout. (2016, May 25). 5 active mobile threats spoofing enterprise apps. Retrieved December 19, 2016.", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2016/05/25/spoofed-apps/" } ], - "modified": "2020-12-18T21:00:05.246Z", - "description": "[TERRACOTTA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0545) can send SMS messages.(Citation: WhiteOps TERRACOTTA)", + "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "description": "[AndroRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0292) gathers audio from the microphone.(Citation: Lookout-EnterpriseApps)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--e296b110-46d3-4f7a-894c-cc71ea50168c", + "source_ref": "malware--a3dad2be-ce62-4440-953b-00fbce7aba93", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b43c87a7-de40-4673-9808-57c7ffca7b98", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:54:21.877Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "kaspersky_fakecalls_0422", + "description": "Igor Golovin. (2022, April 11). Fakecalls: a talking Trojan. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/fakecalls-banking-trojan/44072/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:54:21.877Z", + "description": "[Fakecalls](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1080) has masqueraded as popular Korean banking apps.(Citation: kaspersky_fakecalls_0422)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--429e1526-6293-495b-8808-af7f9a66c4be", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b43f4cef-138e-4b5d-8e68-e8eeae3591be", + "created": "2021-02-17T20:43:52.337Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout FrozenCell", + "description": "Michael Flossman. (2017, October 5). FrozenCell: Multi-platform surveillance campaign against Palestinians. Retrieved November 11, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/frozencell-mobile-threat" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:30:32.294Z", + "description": "[FrozenCell](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0577) has read SMS messages for exfiltration.(Citation: Lookout FrozenCell)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--96ea1e13-d50f-45f1-b0cf-4ac9bc5a2d62", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--b45cf5e0-7427-4d5c-be2c-22f5231493d1", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-10-01T14:42:49.184Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecureList BusyGasper", + "url": "https://securelist.com/busygasper-the-unfriendly-spy/87627/", + "description": "Alexey Firsh. (2018, August 29). BusyGasper – the unfriendly spy. Retrieved October 1, 2021." + } + ], + "modified": "2021-10-01T14:42:49.184Z", + "description": "[BusyGasper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0655) can collect the device’s location information based on cellular network or GPS coordinates.(Citation: SecureList BusyGasper)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--e110f94a-e2c5-4f5f-ba78-9c2ab6d2d9e4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--b4735277-516a-4cd2-9607-a3e415945d93", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.800Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", + "description": "A. 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Retrieved November 10, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2021-09-20T13:54:20.494Z", + "description": "[CarbonSteal](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0529) can remotely capture device audio.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--007ebf84-4e14-44c7-a5aa-151d5de85320", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--b477afcb-7449-4fae-b4aa-c512c22d7500", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.394Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Cybereason FakeSpy", + "url": "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/fakespy-masquerades-as-postal-service-apps-around-the-world", + "description": "O. Almkias. (2020, July 1). FakeSpy Masquerades as Postal Service Apps Around the World. Retrieved September 15, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.394Z", + "description": "[FakeSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0509) can send SMS messages.(Citation: Cybereason FakeSpy)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--838f647e-8ff8-48bd-bbd5-613cee7736cb", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b49ecb71-92b3-4813-be4d-9f8c2aa67ccd", + "created": "2021-02-08T16:36:20.707Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "BlackBerry Bahamut", + "description": "The BlackBerry Research & Intelligence Team. (2020, October). BAHAMUT: Hack-for-Hire Masters of Phishing, Fake News, and Fake Apps. Retrieved February 8, 2021.", + "url": "https://www.blackberry.com/us/en/pdfviewer?file=/content/dam/blackberry-com/asset/enterprise/pdf/direct/report-spark-bahamut.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:05:01.189Z", + "description": "[Windshift](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0112) has installed malicious MDM profiles on iOS devices as part of Operation ROCK.(Citation: BlackBerry Bahamut)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "intrusion-set--afec6dc3-a18e-4b62-b1a4-5510e1a498d1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fcb11f06-ce0e-490b-bcc1-04a1623579f0", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--b4ef35e9-3dba-49c7-8842-a7dff403241f", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-12-17T20:15:22.445Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Palo Alto HenBox", + "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-henbox-chickens-come-home-roost/", + "description": "A. Hinchliffe, M. Harbison, J. Miller-Osborn, et al. (2018, March 13). HenBox: The Chickens Come Home to Roost. Retrieved September 9, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-17T20:15:22.445Z", + "description": "[HenBox](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0544) can access the device’s camera.(Citation: Palo Alto HenBox)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--aef537ba-10c2-40ed-a57a-80b8508aada4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--477edf7d-cc1f-49b7-9d96-f88399808775", - "created": "2022-04-05T20:15:43.660Z", + "id": "relationship--b536f233-8c43-4671-b8e8-d72a4806946d", + "created": "2022-04-05T17:14:23.789Z", "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "revoked": false, "description": "", - "modified": "2022-04-05T20:15:43.660Z", + "modified": "2022-04-05T17:14:23.789Z", "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--16d73b64-5681-4ea0-9af4-4ad86f7c96e8", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ed2c05a1-4f81-4d97-9e1b-aff01c34ae84", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--11c2c2b7-1fd4-408f-bc2e-fe772ef9df5e", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--b53d1c92-b71f-434e-aa4f-08b8db765248", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-07-10T15:25:57.604Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Dark Caracal Jan 2018", + "description": "Blaich, A., et al. (2018, January 18). Dark Caracal: Cyber-espionage at a Global Scale. Retrieved April 11, 2018.", + "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/Lookout_Dark-Caracal_srr_20180118_us_v.1.0.pdf" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-08-12T17:30:07.572Z", + "description": "[FinFisher](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0182) tracks the latitude and longitude coordinates of the infected device.(Citation: Lookout Dark Caracal Jan 2018)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a5528622-3a8a-4633-86ce-8cdaf8423858", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--b5590b50-0aaa-4f43-9b29-f17ee717b551", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-02-08T16:36:20.698Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "BlackBerry Bahamut", + "url": "https://www.blackberry.com/us/en/pdfviewer?file=/content/dam/blackberry-com/asset/enterprise/pdf/direct/report-spark-bahamut.pdf", + "description": "The BlackBerry Research & Intelligence Team. (2020, October). BAHAMUT: Hack-for-Hire Masters of Phishing, Fake News, and Fake Apps. Retrieved February 8, 2021." + } + ], + "modified": "2021-05-24T13:16:56.412Z", + "description": "[Windshift](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0112) has included location tracking capabilities in the malicious apps deployed as part of Operation BULL and Operation ROCK.(Citation: BlackBerry Bahamut)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "intrusion-set--afec6dc3-a18e-4b62-b1a4-5510e1a498d1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b5e8cef4-e8a1-484f-baae-cf12b26e6070", + "created": "2020-12-18T20:14:47.302Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "WhiteOps TERRACOTTA", + "url": "https://www.whiteops.com/blog/terracotta-android-malware-a-technical-study", + "description": "Satori Threat Intelligence and Research Team. (2020, August). TERRACOTTA Android Malware: A Technical Study. Retrieved December 18, 2020." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[TERRACOTTA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0545) has used Firebase for C2 communication.(Citation: WhiteOps TERRACOTTA)", + "modified": "2022-04-18T19:18:56.475Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--e296b110-46d3-4f7a-894c-cc71ea50168c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--939808a7-121d-467a-b028-4441ee8b7cee", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--b5f3b110-fc66-4369-89f3-621c945d655f", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-04-27T16:52:49.444Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Google Triada June 2019", + "url": "https://security.googleblog.com/2019/06/pha-family-highlights-triada.html", + "description": "Lukasz Siewierski. (2019, June 6). PHA Family Highlights: Triada. Retrieved July 16, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-04-27T16:52:49.444Z", + "description": "[Triada](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0424) encrypts data prior to exfiltration.(Citation: Google Triada June 2019) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f082fc59-0317-49cf-971f-a1b6296ebb52", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e3b936a4-6321-4172-9114-038a866362ec", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b610c587-576a-40cc-9f76-6362455c8ff4", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:43:01.334Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:49:09.975Z", + "description": "Application vetting services can detect and closely scrutinize applications that utilize Device Administrator access.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--eb6cf439-1bcb-4d10-bc68-1eed844ed7b3", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b6323cf4-8141-4910-8743-e42cd15b49e9", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:53:59.148Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "kaspersky_fakecalls_0422", + "description": "Igor Golovin. (2022, April 11). Fakecalls: a talking Trojan. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/fakecalls-banking-trojan/44072/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:53:59.148Z", + "description": "[Fakecalls](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1080) can send exfiltrated data back to the C2 server.(Citation: kaspersky_fakecalls_0422)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--429e1526-6293-495b-8808-af7f9a66c4be", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--32063d7f-0a39-440d-a4a3-2694488f96cc", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b641e5b8-5981-452a-99f0-3598c783e5ee", + "created": "2019-08-07T15:57:13.443Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Kaspersky Riltok June 2019", + "description": "Tatyana Shishkova. (2019, June 25). Riltok mobile Trojan: A banker with global reach. Retrieved August 7, 2019.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/mobile-banker-riltok/91374/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:30:47.506Z", + "description": "[Riltok](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0403) can intercept incoming SMS messages.(Citation: Kaspersky Riltok June 2019)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c0efbaae-9e7d-4716-a92d-68373aac7424", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--b6726136-3c20-4921-a0cb-75a66f59107c", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-11T16:22:03.296Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout ViperRAT", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/viperrat-mobile-apt", + "description": "M. 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Retrieved September 11, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-11T16:22:03.296Z", + "description": "[ViperRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0506) can collect network configuration data from the device, including phone number, SIM operator, and network operator.(Citation: Lookout ViperRAT)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f666e17c-b290-43b3-8947-b96bd5148fbb", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--b67f04d9-1cbd-49b4-9ec3-a33a41ac42ab", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "TrendMicro-Obad", + "description": "Veo Zhang. (2013, June 13). 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Retrieved January 24, 2017.", + "url": "https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/09/dualtoy-new-windows-trojan-sideloads-risky-apps-to-android-and-ios-devices/" + } + ], + "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "description": "[DualToy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0315) side loads malicious or risky apps to both Android and iOS devices via a USB connection.(Citation: PaloAlto-DualToy)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--507fe748-5e4a-4b45-9e9f-8b1115f4e878", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--667e5707-3843-4da8-bd34-88b922526f0d", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--b7652f27-1cf6-4310-bf6b-5fb99c4fd725", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-Pegasus", + "description": "Lookout. (2016). Technical Analysis of Pegasus Spyware. Retrieved December 12, 2016.", + "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/lookout-pegasus-technical-analysis.pdf" + } + ], + "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "description": "[Pegasus for iOS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0289) has the ability to record audio.(Citation: Lookout-Pegasus)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--33d9d91d-aad9-49d5-a516-220ce101ac8a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b7a31a11-6c84-4c28-a548-4751e4d71134", + "created": "2020-05-04T14:04:56.158Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Google Bread", + "url": "https://security.googleblog.com/2020/01/pha-family-highlights-bread-and-friends.html", + "description": "A. Guertin, V. Kotov, Android Security & Privacy Team. (2020, January 9). PHA Family Highlights: Bread (and Friends) . Retrieved April 27, 2020." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Bread](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0432) can perform SMS fraud on older versions of the malware, and toll fraud on newer versions.(Citation: Google Bread)", + "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--108b2817-bc01-404e-8e1b-8cdeec846326", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a8e971b8-8dc7-4514-8249-ae95427ec467", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b7c8abf7-d4e4-40a4-aa2a-ee995a6f4f10", + "created": "2023-03-03T15:36:15.840Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_abstractemu_1021", + "description": "P Shunk, K Balaam. (2021, October 28). Rooting Malware Makes a Comeback: Lookout Discovers Global Campaign. Retrieved February 6, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-global-rooting-malware-campaign" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-03T15:36:15.840Z", + "description": "[AbstractEmu](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1061) can access device call logs.(Citation: lookout_abstractemu_1021)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2aec175b-4429-4048-8e09-3ef6cbecfc64", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--b7cf1c31-8722-4eeb-ae59-66936c15fa87", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-01-05T20:16:20.495Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Zscaler TikTok Spyware", + "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/tiktok-spyware", + "description": "S. Desai. (2020, September 8). TikTok Spyware. Retrieved January 5, 2021." + } + ], + "modified": "2021-01-05T20:16:20.495Z", + "description": "[Tiktok Pro](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0558) can collect device photos and credentials from other applications.(Citation: Zscaler TikTok Spyware)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c6abcaf8-1765-41f8-9fe5-03d42fd0f6c0", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b81a284d-34ec-4e61-a073-bf6cd85e4c3f", + "created": "2020-10-29T19:01:13.839Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Microsoft MalLockerB", + "description": "D. Venkatesan. (2020, October 8). Sophisticated new Android malware marks the latest evolution of mobile ransomware . Retrieved October 29, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/10/08/sophisticated-new-android-malware-marks-the-latest-evolution-of-mobile-ransomware/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:54:05.374Z", + "description": "[AndroidOS/MalLocker.B](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0524) can prevent the user from interacting with the UI by using a carefully crafted \"call\" notification screen. This is coupled with overriding the `onUserLeaveHint()` callback method to spawn a new notification instance when the current one is dismissed. (Citation: Microsoft MalLockerB)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--9b86f8c3-33ab-44cf-a66d-c0fd6070e2ce", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--acf8fd2a-dc98-43b4-8d37-64e10728e591", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b81ba10a-73c2-4616-a8bc-eeb422e1c5ea", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "HackerNews-Allwinner", + "url": "https://thehackernews.com/2016/05/android-kernal-exploit.html", + "description": "Mohit Kumar. (2016, May 11). Kernel Backdoor found in Gadgets Powered by Popular Chinese ARM Maker. Retrieved September 18, 2018." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "A Linux kernel distributed by [Allwinner](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0319) reportedly contained an simple backdoor that could be used to obtain root access. It was believed to have been left in the kernel by mistake by the authors.(Citation: HackerNews-Allwinner)", + "modified": "2022-04-15T15:16:35.892Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--08784a9d-09e9-4dce-a839-9612398214e8", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9558a84e-2d5e-4872-918e-d847494a8ffc", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b81f9698-b9d1-4a6a-b836-f7e29232693a", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:26:10.893Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "kaspersky_fakecalls_0422", + "description": "Igor Golovin. (2022, April 11). Fakecalls: a talking Trojan. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/fakecalls-banking-trojan/44072/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:26:10.893Z", + "description": "[Fakecalls](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1080) can manipulate a device’s call log, including deleting incoming calls.(Citation: kaspersky_fakecalls_0422)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--429e1526-6293-495b-8808-af7f9a66c4be", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ab7400b7-3476-4776-9545-ef3fa373de63", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b8606318-8c12-4381-ba33-5b2321772ea0", + "created": "2022-03-30T20:31:57.183Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Users should be advised to be extra scrutinous of applications that request location or sensitive phone information permissions, and to deny any permissions requests for applications they do not recognize.", + "modified": "2022-03-30T20:31:57.183Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--498e7b81-238d-404c-aa5e-332904d63286", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b96e8699-4bd2-4793-8f9c-88d6e4c50e98", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:39:35.622Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Trend Micro FlyTrap", + "description": "Trend Micro. (2021, August 17). FlyTrap Android Malware Is Taking Over Facebook Accounts — Protect Yourself With a Malware Scanner. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://news.trendmicro.com/2021/08/17/flytrap-android-malware-is-taking-over-facebook-accounts-protect-yourself-with-a-malware-scanner/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:39:35.622Z", + "description": "[FlyTrap](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1093) has used infected applications with Facebook login prompts to steal credentials.(Citation: Trend Micro FlyTrap)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--8338393c-cb2e-4ee6-b944-34672499c785", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b98fa6ef-a5f2-4867-8108-8daf8534cc3c", + "created": "2022-04-01T16:51:20.688Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Users should scrutinize every device administration permission request. If the request is not expected or the user does not recognize the application, the application should be uninstalled immediately.", + "modified": "2022-04-01T16:51:20.688Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9c049d7b-c92a-4733-9381-27e2bd2ccadc", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--b9af8369-a6b2-4081-9f07-2ee15d56bffc", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-06-02T14:32:31.871Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Google Project Zero Insomnia", + "url": "https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2019/08/implant-teardown.html", + "description": "I. Beer. (2019, August 29). Implant Teardown. Retrieved June 2, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-06-24T18:24:35.795Z", + "description": "[INSOMNIA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0463) can collect application database files, including Gmail, Hangouts, device photos, and container directories of third-party apps.(Citation: Google Project Zero Insomnia)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--21b7e0b0-0dea-4ccc-8ad4-8da51fe3a901", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--b9b9ce86-89f6-41ea-8ba1-9520985acb49", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-12-24T22:04:28.004Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", + "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-24T22:04:28.004Z", + "description": "[GoldenEagle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0551) has checked for system root.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--0b9c5d11-651a-4378-b129-5c584d0242c5", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--ba02a1dc-d5b9-41cb-9adf-883119e1aa51", + "created": "2020-12-14T14:52:03.359Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Sophos Red Alert 2.0", + "description": "J. Chandraiah. (2018, July 23). Red Alert 2.0: Android Trojan targets security-seekers. Retrieved December 14, 2020.", + "url": "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2018/07/23/red-alert-2-0-android-trojan-targets-security-seekers/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:12:27.624Z", + "description": "[Red Alert 2.0](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0539) has communicated with the C2 using HTTP.(Citation: Sophos Red Alert 2.0)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6e282bbf-5f32-476a-b879-ba77eec463c8", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--ba116807-ef1c-4621-84c8-9921fa7b735e", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:19:21.499Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bleeipng Computer Escobar", + "description": "B. Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:19:21.499Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can request the `GET_ACCOUNTS` permission to get the list of accounts on the device, and can collect media files.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--ba5fc090-d420-4006-9dc0-57b75260b5f6", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.296Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", + "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf", + "description": "R. Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. Retrieved July 15, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.296Z", + "description": "[Mandrake](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0485) can collect the device’s location.(Citation: Bitdefender Mandrake)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--52c994fa-b6c8-45a8-9586-a4275cf19307", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--ba8735ad-b9c6-4b35-9fac-d4747ab0b2ae", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.746Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", + "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-01T19:48:44.878Z", + "description": "[CarbonSteal](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0529) has searched device storage for various files, including .amr files (audio recordings) and superuser binaries.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--007ebf84-4e14-44c7-a5aa-151d5de85320", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--cf28ca46-1fd3-46b4-b1f6-ec0b72361848", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--baa82c0a-b51c-4d4a-ae1d-6d6fd637f78d", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.294Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", + "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf", + "description": "R. Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. Retrieved July 15, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.294Z", + "description": "[Mandrake](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0485) can obtain a list of installed applications.(Citation: Bitdefender Mandrake)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--52c994fa-b6c8-45a8-9586-a4275cf19307", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--baad8ab8-f05f-4e31-9671-44c009ae3ecf", + "created": "2023-08-09T14:38:34.721Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-09T14:38:34.721Z", + "description": "Dynamic analysis, when used in application vetting, may in some cases be able to identify malicious code in obfuscated or encrypted form by detecting the code at execution time (after it is deobfuscated or decrypted). 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Chandraiah. (2018, July 23). Red Alert 2.0: Android Trojan targets security-seekers. Retrieved December 14, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-14T14:52:03.255Z", + "description": "[Red Alert 2.0](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0539) has stored data embedded in the strings.xml resource file.(Citation: Sophos Red Alert 2.0)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6e282bbf-5f32-476a-b879-ba77eec463c8", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bb11b7d1-e661-49af-9746-9fa4c56324bf", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:59:14.759Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T16:31:10.270Z", + "description": "Application vetting services can detect unnecessary and potentially abused API calls.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e422b6fa-4739-46b9-992e-82f1b350c780", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bb34aff0-9af9-463b-a1aa-7f5ec7b84630", + "created": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.300Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", + "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf", + "description": "R. Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. Retrieved July 15, 2020." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Mandrake](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0485) can manipulate visual components to trick the user into granting dangerous permissions, and can use phishing overlays and JavaScript injection to capture credentials.(Citation: Bitdefender Mandrake)", + "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--52c994fa-b6c8-45a8-9586-a4275cf19307", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--bb3be217-08e2-4bb0-9f1a-d8e538010451", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "FireEye-RuMMS", + "description": "Wu Zhou, Deyu Hu, Jimmy Su, Yong Kang. (2016, April 26). RUMMS: THE LATEST FAMILY OF ANDROID MALWARE ATTACKING USERS IN RUSSIA VIA SMS PHISHING. Retrieved February 6, 2017.", + "url": "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2016/04/rumms-android-malware.html" + } + ], + "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "description": "[RuMMS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0313) gathers device model and operating system version information and transmits it to a command and control server.(Citation: FireEye-RuMMS)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--936be60d-90eb-4c36-9247-4b31128432c4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bb77cfbe-ac95-4cc2-acbc-8cefa15b9387", + "created": "2023-06-09T19:09:30.333Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T19:15:08.695Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) can gather device call logs.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bb83ee25-8875-4806-9f69-ac39bf7cb402", + "created": "2021-10-01T14:42:49.178Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecureList BusyGasper", + "description": "Alexey Firsh. (2018, August 29). BusyGasper – the unfriendly spy. Retrieved October 1, 2021.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/busygasper-the-unfriendly-spy/87627/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:25:39.509Z", + "description": "[BusyGasper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0655) can collect SMS messages.(Citation: SecureList BusyGasper)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--e110f94a-e2c5-4f5f-ba78-9c2ab6d2d9e4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bba8b056-acbe-4fed-b890-965a446d7a3c", + "created": "2022-04-01T18:45:00.923Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Users should be warned against granting access to accessibility features and device administration services, and to carefully scrutinize applications that request these dangerous permissions. 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SharkBot: a “new” generation Android banking Trojan being distributed on Google Play Store. Retrieved January 18, 2023.", + "url": "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/03/03/sharkbot-a-new-generation-android-banking-trojan-being-distributed-on-google-play-store/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-27T18:56:41.614Z", + "description": "[SharkBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1055) can use HTTP to send C2 messages to infected devices.(Citation: nccgroup_sharkbot_0322)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--9cd72f5c-bec0-4f7e-bb6d-296937116291", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--bbe1af69-7303-4205-82d8-5b03c43e39c1", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.887Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Talos GPlayed", + "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/10/gplayedtrojan.html", + "description": "V. 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Retrieved November 24, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.887Z", + "description": "[GPlayed](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0536) can collect the device’s model, country, and Android version.(Citation: Talos GPlayed)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a993495c-9813-4372-b9ec-d168c7f7ec0a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bc0d2cbb-30fa-40e6-a250-bf6e5d8f9005", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Kaspersky-Skygofree", + "url": "https://securelist.com/skygofree-following-in-the-footsteps-of-hackingteam/83603/", + "description": "Nikita Buchka and Alexey Firsh. (2018, January 16). Skygofree: Following in the footsteps of HackingTeam. Retrieved September 24, 2018." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Skygofree](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0327) can be controlled via binary SMS.(Citation: Kaspersky-Skygofree)", + "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3a913bac-4fae-4d0e-bca8-cae452f1599b", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ec4c4baa-026f-43e8-8f56-58c36f3162dd", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bc0d86de-0642-4cbf-a785-7ff70507a9a2", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:51:44.864Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T17:08:11.867Z", + "description": "The user can examine the list of all installed applications, including those with a suppressed icon, in the device settings. 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(2019, June 26). ViceLeaker Operation: mobile espionage targeting Middle East. Retrieved November 21, 2019.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/fanning-the-flames-viceleaker-operation/90877/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:37:19.124Z", + "description": "[ViceLeaker](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0418) can delete arbitrary files from the device.(Citation: SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6fcaf9b0-b509-4644-9f93-556222c81ed2", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ab7400b7-3476-4776-9545-ef3fa373de63", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bc870a55-5499-4146-91ef-ea74647c3e10", + "created": "2023-07-12T20:50:03.159Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-12T20:50:03.159Z", + "description": "Users should be encouraged to only install apps from authorized app stores, which are less likely to contain malicious repackaged apps.", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bcc8eb7a-d2a8-41d2-832e-f435e51c685a", + "created": "2022-03-30T19:54:43.835Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Security updates frequently contain fixes for vulnerabilities that could be leveraged to modify protected operating system files. 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Retrieved November 11, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2021-02-17T20:43:52.381Z", + "description": "[FrozenCell](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0577) has retrieved account information for other applications.(Citation: Lookout FrozenCell)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--96ea1e13-d50f-45f1-b0cf-4ac9bc5a2d62", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bd1e016a-1ebb-4f30-9342-998f656dd8b8", + "created": "2022-04-15T15:57:32.958Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", + "description": "R. Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. Retrieved July 15, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T21:21:49.009Z", + "description": "[Mandrake](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0485) can enable app installation from unknown sources.(Citation: Bitdefender Mandrake)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--52c994fa-b6c8-45a8-9586-a4275cf19307", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fcb11f06-ce0e-490b-bcc1-04a1623579f0", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bd29ce15-1771-470c-a74b-5ea90832ce23", + "created": "2020-12-24T22:04:27.911Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "description": "A. 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(2019, July). Monokle: The Mobile Surveillance Tooling of the Special Technology Center. 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[EventBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0478) also utilizes ProGuard to obfuscate the generated APK file.(Citation: Cybereason EventBot)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--aecc0097-c9f8-4786-9b39-e891ff173f54", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--bee6407a-1f05-4f91-b6e7-a8f8b58fa421", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "CheckPoint-Charger", + "description": "Oren Koriat and Andrey Polkovnichenko. (2017, January 24). Charger Malware Calls and Raises the Risk on Google Play. Retrieved January 24, 2017.", + "url": "http://blog.checkpoint.com/2017/01/24/charger-malware/" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-10-09T14:51:42.827Z", + "description": "[Charger](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0323) encodes strings into binary arrays to make it difficult to inspect them. It also loads code from encrypted resources dynamically and includes meaningless commands that mask the actual commands passing through.(Citation: CheckPoint-Charger)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--d1c600f8-0fb6-4367-921b-85b71947d950", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--bee919a6-c488-49a0-9848-fff19aa2c276", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-09-24T14:47:34.449Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "modified": "2021-10-04T20:08:48.556Z", + "description": "Mobile security products can often detect rooted devices.", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--cf2cccb1-cab8-431a-8ecf-f7874d05f433", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ccde43e4-78f9-4f32-b401-c081e7db71ea", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bef936d5-736e-491a-9c30-37b8362a5d96", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:33:48.439Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_bouldspy_0423", + "description": "Kyle Schmittle, Alemdar Islamoglu, Paul Shunk, Justin Albrecht. (2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:33:48.439Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) can access device call logs.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--befa3b5a-e4f4-4ed3-ada1-860a034284d2", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:19:51.110Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bleeipng Computer Escobar", + "description": "B. Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:19:51.110Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can access the device’s call log.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bf19207a-ac71-436d-8ef4-4ab059b533c8", + "created": "2019-09-04T15:38:56.721Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "FortiGuard-FlexiSpy", + "description": "K. Lu. (n.d.). Deep Technical Analysis of the Spyware FlexiSpy for Android. Retrieved September 10, 2019.", + "url": "https://d3gpjj9d20n0p3.cloudfront.net/fortiguard/research/Dig%20Deep%20into%20FlexiSpy%20for%20Android%28white%20paper%29_KaiLu.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:48:43.225Z", + "description": "[FlexiSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0408) uses root access to establish reboot hooks to re-install the application from `/data/misc/adn`.(Citation: FortiGuard-FlexiSpy) At boot, [FlexiSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0408) spawns daemons for process monitoring, call monitoring, call managing, and system.(Citation: FortiGuard-FlexiSpy)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "tool--1622fd3d-fcfc-4d02-ac49-f2d786f79b81", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--3775a580-a1d1-46c4-8147-c614a715f2e9", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--bf2ea132-c8f3-4ea0-8c4c-bdc95923c3b1", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Zscaler-SpyNote", + "description": "Shivang Desai. (2017, January 23). SpyNote RAT posing as Netflix app. Retrieved January 26, 2017.", + "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/research/spynote-rat-posing-netflix-app" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-10-10T15:24:09.355Z", + "description": "[SpyNote RAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0305) can activate the victim's microphone.(Citation: Zscaler-SpyNote)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--20dbaf05-59b8-4dc6-8777-0b17f4553a23", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bf33711d-a4d2-4957-9b1f-49c5b83958db", + "created": "2023-09-21T22:51:40.666Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-21T22:51:40.666Z", + "description": "[Pegasus for iOS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0289) can compromise iPhones running iOS 16.6 without any user interaction.", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--33d9d91d-aad9-49d5-a516-220ce101ac8a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--5abfc5e6-3c56-49e7-ad72-502d01acf28b", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--bf901bab-3caa-4d05-a859-d9fb4d838304", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-10-10T15:27:22.091Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/lookout-stealth-mango-srr-us.pdf", + "description": "Lookout. (n.d.). Stealth Mango & Tangelo. Retrieved September 27, 2018.", + "source_name": "Lookout-StealthMango" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-10-10T15:27:22.091Z", + "description": "[Tangelo](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0329) accesses browser history, pictures, and videos.(Citation: Lookout-StealthMango)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--35aae10a-97c5-471a-9c67-02c231a7a31a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bfad064a-0a49-44e3-b283-94653edc12af", + "created": "2023-08-07T17:13:04.270Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-07T17:13:04.270Z", + "description": "Mobile security products can often alert the user if their device is vulnerable to known exploits.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--85a533a4-5fa4-4dba-b45d-f0717bedd6e6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--667e5707-3843-4da8-bd34-88b922526f0d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bfd0d9cb-27e2-42a2-9207-764bb1491962", + "created": "2022-03-30T19:54:07.548Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Device attestation could detect devices with unauthorized or unsafe modifications. ", + "modified": "2022-03-30T19:54:07.548Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--ff4821f6-5afb-481b-8c0f-26c28c0d666c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4f14e30b-8b57-4a7b-9093-2c0778ea99cf", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bff3f22c-660d-4ceb-b1bb-dbd064d363c0", + "created": "2023-03-15T16:39:32.117Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-10T21:00:59.182Z", + "description": "Application vetting services should look for applications that request VPN access. These applications should be heavily scrutinized since VPN functionality is not very common. ", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--6c62144a-cd5c-401c-ada9-58c4c74cd9d2", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--08e22979-d320-48ed-8711-e7bf94aabb13", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c00031dd-0466-4fd2-9724-ab1c04232bad", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:44:40.722Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T16:28:27.010Z", + "description": "Application vetting services can detect unnecessary and potentially abused API calls.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--498e7b81-238d-404c-aa5e-332904d63286", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--c021d9b9-3850-425d-b3d2-6b7bd7e62b95", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-10-18T15:51:48.525Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "modified": "2019-10-18T15:51:48.525Z", + "description": "Users should be advised not to use public charging stations or computers to charge their devices. Instead, users should be issued a charger acquired from a trustworthy source. Users should be advised not to click on device prompts to trust attached computers unless absolutely necessary.", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--667e5707-3843-4da8-bd34-88b922526f0d", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c1453cd9-44bb-4dd2-bdbd-eb06a239d38c", + "created": "2022-04-06T15:52:07.805Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-06T15:52:07.805Z", + "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--d916f176-a1ca-4a78-9fdd-4058bc28162e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6a146ae-9c63-4606-97ff-e261e76e8380", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" @@ -42672,222 +41469,243 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--d7aa436a-e66d-4217-be66-4414703dec07", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.634Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", - "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.634Z", - "description": "[CarbonSteal](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0529) has used incorrect file extensions and encryption to hide most of its assets, including secondary APKs, configuration files, and JAR or DEX files.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--007ebf84-4e14-44c7-a5aa-151d5de85320", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--3bf5a566-986b-478c-b2da-e57caf261378", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2019-09-03T19:45:48.515Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "SWB Exodus March 2019", - "url": "https://securitywithoutborders.org/blog/2019/03/29/exodus.html", - "description": "Security Without Borders. (2019, March 29). Exodus: New Android Spyware Made in Italy. Retrieved September 3, 2019." - } - ], - "modified": "2019-09-11T13:25:19.216Z", - "description": " [Exodus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0405) Two attempts to elevate privileges by using a modified version of the DirtyCow exploit.(Citation: SWB Exodus March 2019) ", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--3049b2f2-e323-4cdb-91cb-13b37b904cbb", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--351c0927-2fc1-4a2c-ad84-cbbee7eb8172", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--450a1b75-efa5-4d7a-bcd5-d3e63723b408", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Lookout-Pegasus", - "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/lookout-pegasus-technical-analysis.pdf", - "description": "Lookout. (2016). Technical Analysis of Pegasus Spyware. 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Retrieved October 29, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-10-29T17:48:27.332Z", + "description": "[Exobot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0522) can obtain the device’s IMEI, phone number, and IP address.(Citation: Threat Fabric Exobot) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c91cec55-634c-4670-ba10-2dc7ceb28e98", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" @@ -42896,67 +41714,242 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--4586277d-bebd-4717-87c6-a31a9be741ed", + "id": "relationship--c374c9ce-ff30-4daa-bdec-8015a507746a", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-12-24T21:45:56.982Z", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", - "description": "A. 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Kotov, Android Security & Privacy Team. (2020, January 9). PHA Family Highlights: Bread (and Friends) . Retrieved April 27, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-05-04T15:40:21.076Z", + "description": "[Bread](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0432) has used native code in an attempt to disguise malicious functionality.(Citation: Google Bread)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--108b2817-bc01-404e-8e1b-8cdeec846326", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--52eff1c7-dd30-4121-b762-24ae6fa61bbb", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c4d71eb8-2099-44b9-be45-758f9e6a771a", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:57.823Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Securelist Asacub", + "description": "T. Shishkova. (2018, August 28). The rise of mobile banker Asacub. Retrieved December 14, 2020.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rise-of-mobile-banker-asacub/87591/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:57.823Z", + "description": "[Asacub](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0540) has masqueraded as a client of popular free ads services.(Citation: Securelist Asacub)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a76b837b-93cc-417d-bf28-c47a6a284fa4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--c4e73a6c-d523-4f3c-bcb6-200f63867fb4", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-11T15:57:37.770Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecurityIntelligence TrickMo", + "url": "https://securityintelligence.com/posts/trickbot-pushing-a-2fa-bypass-app-to-bank-customers-in-germany/", + "description": "P. Asinovsky. (2020, March 24). TrickBot Pushing a 2FA Bypass App to Bank Customers in Germany. Retrieved April 24, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-11T15:57:37.770Z", + "description": "[TrickMo](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0427) can delete SMS messages.(Citation: SecurityIntelligence TrickMo)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--21170624-89db-4e99-bf27-58d26be07c3a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--c50b4da7-f0e1-4f6d-969c-dbc739d49d7c", @@ -42987,178 +41980,68 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--bb006be2-7d2c-4bb3-ab48-7c95e0ab8106", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-12-14T14:52:03.255Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Sophos Red Alert 2.0", - "url": "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2018/07/23/red-alert-2-0-android-trojan-targets-security-seekers/", - "description": "J. 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Feller. (2020, February 5). Infostealer, Keylogger, and Ransomware in One: Anubis Targets More than 250 Android Applications. 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Retrieved September 4, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2019-09-10T14:59:26.136Z", + "description": " [FlexiSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0408) can retrieve a list of installed applications.(Citation: FlexiSpy-Features) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "tool--1622fd3d-fcfc-4d02-ac49-f2d786f79b81", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c5cb9fb4-2593-412f-82f8-a04a125bd429", + "created": "2022-04-01T18:51:28.859Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Security updates frequently contain patches to vulnerabilities that can be exploited for root access.", + "modified": "2022-04-01T18:51:28.859Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--bcecd036-f40e-4916-9f8e-fd0ccf0ece8d", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2aa78dfd-cb6f-4c70-9408-137cfd96be49", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--c5db5bb5-9877-43cd-8851-5aa62405dcb2", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-11-21T16:42:48.497Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019", + "url": "https://securelist.com/fanning-the-flames-viceleaker-operation/90877/", + "description": "GReAT. (2019, June 26). ViceLeaker Operation: mobile espionage targeting Middle East. Retrieved November 21, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2019-11-21T16:42:48.497Z", + "description": "[ViceLeaker](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0418) can take photos from both the front and back cameras.(Citation: SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6fcaf9b0-b509-4644-9f93-556222c81ed2", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c61c16a9-8d1a-4329-b784-ba71f8421b33", + "created": "2023-03-20T19:00:09.608Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T17:11:30.820Z", + "description": "Mobile security products integrated with Samsung Knox for Mobile Threat Defense can monitor processes to see if security tools are killed or stop running.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--61f1d40e-f3d0-4cc6-aa2d-937b6204194f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--20b0931a-8952-42ca-975f-775bad295f1a", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--c6241ba3-e0f9-48a7-9ed7-a5544a090081", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-09-04T14:28:16.000Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { @@ -43179,99 +42146,354 @@ "source_name": "Lookout-Monokle" } ], - "modified": "2019-10-14T17:51:37.979Z", - "description": "[Monokle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0407) can retrieve the salt used when storing the user’s password, aiding an adversary in computing the user’s plaintext password/PIN from the stored password hash. 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(2016, August 24). First Twitter-controlled Android botnet discovered. Retrieved December 22, 2016." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Twitoor](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0302) encrypts its C2 communication.(Citation: ESET-Twitoor)", + "modified": "2022-04-20T12:58:23.550Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--41e3fd01-7b83-471f-835d-d2b1dc9a770c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ed2c05a1-4f81-4d97-9e1b-aff01c34ae84", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c65661a6-6047-4901-ac2c-3ca4b1bbbb28", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Zscaler-SuperMarioRun", + "description": "Viral Gandhi. (2017, January 12). Super Mario Run Malware #2 – DroidJack RAT. Retrieved January 20, 2017.", + "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/super-mario-run-malware-2-droidjack-rat" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:24:32.173Z", + "description": "[DroidJack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0320) captures call data.(Citation: Zscaler-SuperMarioRun)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--05c4f87c-be8f-46ea-8d9a-2a0aad8f52c1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--c659256c-82e3-4f4c-ac70-3d2400cf6695", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-11T16:23:16.363Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Desert Scorpion", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/desert-scorpion-google-play", + "description": "A. 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Retrieved September 11, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-11T16:23:16.363Z", + "description": "[Desert Scorpion](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0505) can send SMS messages.(Citation: Lookout Desert Scorpion)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3271c107-92c4-442e-9506-e76d62230ee8", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c6a32f64-3105-4a94-8172-28ac0e10dd93", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:21:59.396Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T16:24:44.982Z", + "description": "Mobile security products may provide URL inspection services that could determine if a domain being visited is malicious.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--3772e279-27d6-477a-9fe3-c6beb363594c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c720fd30-5694-42b7-bf77-d948f7ba2b6f", + "created": "2020-06-24T18:24:35.707Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Google Project Zero Insomnia", + "description": "I. 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Retrieved June 2, 2020.", + "url": "https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2019/08/implant-teardown.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T21:30:27.616Z", + "description": "[INSOMNIA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0463) can extract the device’s keychain.(Citation: Google Project Zero Insomnia)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--21b7e0b0-0dea-4ccc-8ad4-8da51fe3a901", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--8605a0ec-b44a-4e98-a7fc-87d4bd3acb66", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c778593c-1583-48cc-a99d-0ac1b5b537e2", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:48:39.857Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-09T15:56:56.738Z", + "description": "On Android, the user can view and manage which applications have third-party keyboard access through the device settings in System -> Languages & input -> Virtual keyboard. 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Retrieved December 21, 2016.", + "url": "https://source.android.com/security/verifiedboot/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T14:54:04.526Z", + "description": "Verified Boot can detect unauthorized modifications to the system partition.(Citation: Android-VerifiedBoot) Android’s SafetyNet API provides remote attestation capabilities, which could potentially be used to identify and respond to compromised devices. Samsung Knox provides a similar remote attestation capability on supported Samsung devices.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--85a533a4-5fa4-4dba-b45d-f0717bedd6e6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4f14e30b-8b57-4a7b-9093-2c0778ea99cf", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c7f876d4-99f2-41ac-993c-57a3f2b4e0eb", + "created": "2023-02-06T19:00:42.449Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_abstractemu_1021", + "description": "P Shunk, K Balaam. (2021, October 28). Rooting Malware Makes a Comeback: Lookout Discovers Global Campaign. Retrieved February 6, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-global-rooting-malware-campaign" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-27T17:22:43.518Z", + "description": "[AbstractEmu](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1061) can access a device's location.(Citation: lookout_abstractemu_1021)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2aec175b-4429-4048-8e09-3ef6cbecfc64", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c81757a7-16b1-4b48-ae52-3d375f533dfd", + "created": "2022-04-01T15:03:02.553Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-01T15:03:02.553Z", + "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--8605a0ec-b44a-4e98-a7fc-87d4bd3acb66", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--cc6e0637-76d2-4af3-a604-9d8d3ff8a6b3", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c83c84e8-a556-4efe-ae24-75970ee8ad4b", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Kaspersky-WUC", + "url": "https://securelist.com/android-trojan-found-in-targeted-attack-58/35552/", + "description": "Costin Raiu, Denis Maslennikov, Kurt Baumgartner. (2013, March 26). Android Trojan Found in Targeted Attack. Retrieved December 23, 2016." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Android/Chuli.A](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0304) used SMS to receive command and control messages.(Citation: Kaspersky-WUC)", + "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--d05f7357-4cbe-47ea-bf83-b8604226d533", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ec4c4baa-026f-43e8-8f56-58c36f3162dd", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--c8559423-10b0-4d5e-9057-65cbfd7ee1c0", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-10-01T14:42:48.728Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecureList BusyGasper", + "url": "https://securelist.com/busygasper-the-unfriendly-spy/87627/", + "description": "Alexey Firsh. (2018, August 29). BusyGasper – the unfriendly spy. Retrieved October 1, 2021." + } + ], + "modified": "2021-10-01T14:42:48.728Z", + "description": "[BusyGasper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0655) can send an SMS message after the device boots, messages containing logs, messages to adversary-specified numbers with custom content, and can delete all SMS messages on the device.(Citation: SecureList BusyGasper)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--e110f94a-e2c5-4f5f-ba78-9c2ab6d2d9e4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--c86918a3-6e41-4dfb-8b18-650fff596801", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-11T16:22:03.207Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout ViperRAT", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/viperrat-mobile-apt", + "description": "M. Flossman. (2017, February 16). ViperRAT: The mobile APT targeting the Israeli Defense Force that should be on your radar. Retrieved September 11, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-11T16:22:03.207Z", + "description": "[ViperRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0506) can collect device photos, PDF documents, Office documents, browser history, and browser bookmarks.(Citation: Lookout ViperRAT)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f666e17c-b290-43b3-8947-b96bd5148fbb", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--75989cf6-c023-4ed3-9d23-a83f55690186", - "created": "2023-02-28T21:43:36.886Z", + "id": "relationship--c89d6493-3f33-4568-ac77-ba13b206ae69", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:52:24.667Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "cloudmark_tanglebot_0921", - "description": "Felipe Naves, Andrew Conway, W. 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", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ab7400b7-3476-4776-9545-ef3fa373de63", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c89f8f8d-222b-4b83-9fa4-47fd716a271f", + "created": "2020-06-26T15:12:40.100Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "ESET DEFENSOR ID", + "description": "L. Stefanko. (2020, May 22). Insidious Android malware gives up all malicious features but one to gain stealth. Retrieved June 26, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2020/05/22/insidious-android-malware-gives-up-all-malicious-features-but-one-gain-stealth/" + } + ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--22708018-defd-4690-8b0f-fe47e11cb5d6", - "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.316Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", - "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf", - "description": "R. Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. 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Ventura. (2018, October 11). GPlayed Trojan - .Net playing with Google Market . 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Retrieved November 10, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-24T21:55:56.657Z", + "description": "[DoubleAgent](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0550) has used an AES encrypted file in the assets folder with an unsuspecting name (e.g. ‘GoogleMusic.png’) for holding configuration and C2 information.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3d6c4389-3489-40a3-beda-c56e650b6f68", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--ca4eb452-4a2f-41d7-a015-81f43e96737e", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-09-23T13:36:08.386Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "description": "T. Shishkova, L. Pikman. 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(2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. 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Retrieved December 10, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2019-12-10T16:07:41.078Z", + "description": "[Dvmap](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0420) attempts to gain root access by using local exploits.(Citation: SecureList DVMap June 2017)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--22b596a6-d288-4409-8520-5f2846f85514", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--351c0927-2fc1-4a2c-ad84-cbbee7eb8172", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--cce82a76-5390-473d-9e7c-9450d1509d1d", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.314Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", + "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf", + "description": "R. 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Retrieved November 10, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-24T22:04:28.015Z", + "description": "[GoldenEagle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0551) has collected a list of installed application names.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--0b9c5d11-651a-4378-b129-5c584d0242c5", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--cdb9788e-7d16-482e-92b6-cbde0b3de357", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-12-17T20:15:22.408Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Palo Alto HenBox", + "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-henbox-chickens-come-home-roost/", + "description": "A. 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Retrieved September 9, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-17T20:15:22.408Z", + "description": "[HenBox](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0544) can track the device’s location.(Citation: Palo Alto HenBox)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--aef537ba-10c2-40ed-a57a-80b8508aada4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--cde60121-3d7c-47c8-abeb-582854425599", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-07-20T13:27:33.512Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Talos-WolfRAT", + "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2020/05/the-wolf-is-back.html", + "description": "W. Mercer, P. Rascagneres, V. Ventura. (2020, May 19). The wolf is back... . Retrieved July 20, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-08-10T21:57:54.531Z", + "description": "[WolfRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0489) can update the running malware.(Citation: Talos-WolfRAT)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--dfdac962-9461-47f0-a212-36dfce2a97e6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--cdf06664-903e-499b-86b4-b7bcce3c0740", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:20:27.451Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bleeipng Computer Escobar", + "description": "B. Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. 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Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:21:26.448Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can use VNC to remotely control an infected device.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0b761f2b-197a-40f2-b100-8152cb957c0c", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--cf4243f5-562a-457f-bb15-d45a2047f7ca", + "created": "2019-09-03T19:45:48.510Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SWB Exodus March 2019", + "description": "Security Without Borders. (2019, March 29). Exodus: New Android Spyware Made in Italy. Retrieved September 3, 2019.", + "url": "https://securitywithoutborders.org/blog/2019/03/29/exodus.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:10:15.827Z", + "description": "[Exodus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0405) Two collects a list of nearby base stations.(Citation: SWB Exodus March 2019) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3049b2f2-e323-4cdb-91cb-13b37b904cbb", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dd818ea5-adf5-41c7-93b5-f3b839a219fb", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--cf4fe189-58cf-42aa-89c7-75bd0a83a263", + "created": "2023-03-15T16:23:59.107Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T15:29:32.423Z", + "description": "When an application requests administrator permission, the user is presented with a popup and the option to grant or deny the request. 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", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9ef14445-6f35-4ed0-a042-5024f13a9242", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--cf879fe8-9c31-48de-9e49-668d6cda67c5", + "created": "2023-07-12T20:35:36.527Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-12T20:35:36.527Z", + "description": "Users should be encouraged to only install apps from authorized app stores, which are less likely to contain malicious repackaged apps.", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f856eaab-e84a-4265-a8a2-7bf37e5dc2fc", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--cfa1d194-7401-46ba-bfed-5f311aeb22d3", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Kaspersky-WUC", + "description": "Costin Raiu, Denis Maslennikov, Kurt Baumgartner. (2013, March 26). Android Trojan Found in Targeted Attack. Retrieved December 23, 2016.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/android-trojan-found-in-targeted-attack-58/35552/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T19:54:13.685Z", + "description": "[Android/Chuli.A](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0304) stole contact list data stored both on the the phone and the SIM card.(Citation: Kaspersky-WUC)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--d05f7357-4cbe-47ea-bf83-b8604226d533", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d01b311d-8741-4b58-b127-88fecb2b0544", + "created": "2020-04-08T15:41:19.448Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Cofense Anubis", + "url": "https://cofense.com/infostealer-keylogger-ransomware-one-anubis-targets-250-android-applications/", + "description": "M. Feller. (2020, February 5). Infostealer, Keylogger, and Ransomware in One: Anubis Targets More than 250 Android Applications. Retrieved April 8, 2020." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Anubis](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0422) has a keylogger that works in every application installed on the device.(Citation: Cofense Anubis)", + "modified": "2022-04-15T17:33:02.327Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a3c59d82-2c7c-44e5-a869-68e0a3e5935e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d0669f8d-0aa2-416f-9ec4-a991a2000d3e", + "created": "2023-09-21T19:37:30.610Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-21T19:37:30.610Z", + "description": "Some mobile security products offer a loopback VPN used for inspecting traffic. This could proactively block traffic to websites that are known for phishing or appear to be conducting a phishing attack.", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--78671282-26aa-486c-a7a5-5921e1616b58", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--defc1257-4db1-4fb3-8ef5-bb77f63146df", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d09a4d42-45bd-4b2a-aef4-3aa3982115ad", + "created": "2022-04-05T19:45:03.117Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-05T19:45:03.117Z", + "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a8c31121-852b-46bd-9ba4-674ae5afe7ad", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--d09abcd8-49bf-4d0f-8b17-0db7ada10ec2", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-11T15:53:38.453Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "securelist rotexy 2018", + "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rotexy-mobile-trojan-banker-and-ransomware/88893/", + "description": "T. Shishkova, L. Pikman. (2018, November 22). The Rotexy mobile Trojan – banker and ransomware. Retrieved September 23, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-11T15:53:38.453Z", + "description": "[Rotexy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0411) can automatically reply to SMS messages, and optionally delete them.(Citation: securelist rotexy 2018)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--0626c181-93cb-4860-9cb0-dff3b1c13063", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--d0c039cb-c815-4d9c-a100-a45f923bc65b", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-12-24T21:45:56.981Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", + "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-24T21:45:56.981Z", + "description": "[SilkBean](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0549) has access to the device’s location.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ddbe5657-e21e-4a89-8221-2f1362d397ec", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--d0c21324-62e3-46e5-823b-ea0c03a4885d", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-01-21T15:30:39.335Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-Monokle", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/lookout-discovers-monokle-threat-report.pdf", + "description": "Bauer A., Kumar A., Hebeisen C., et al. (2019, July). Monokle: The Mobile Surveillance Tooling of the Special Technology Center. Retrieved September 4, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-01-21T15:30:39.335Z", + "description": "[Monokle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0407) can download attacker-specified files.(Citation: Lookout-Monokle) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6a7aaab1-3e0a-48bb-ba66-bbf7665c0a65", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2bb20118-e6c0-41dc-a07c-283ea4dd0fb8", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d1318f71-7f70-4820-a3fc-0d05af038733", + "created": "2021-10-01T14:42:49.154Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecureList BusyGasper", + "url": "https://securelist.com/busygasper-the-unfriendly-spy/87627/", + "description": "Alexey Firsh. (2018, August 29). BusyGasper – the unfriendly spy. Retrieved October 1, 2021." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[BusyGasper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0655) can perform actions when one of two hardcoded magic SMS strings is received.(Citation: SecureList BusyGasper)", + "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--e110f94a-e2c5-4f5f-ba78-9c2ab6d2d9e4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ec4c4baa-026f-43e8-8f56-58c36f3162dd", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d13724d0-a5e2-433b-86bf-ead04359edec", + "created": "2022-04-01T15:13:10.022Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "iOS Universal Links", + "url": "https://developer.apple.com/ios/universal-links/", + "description": "Apple. (n.d.). Universal Links for Developers. Retrieved September 11, 2020." + }, + { + "source_name": "Android App Links", + "url": "https://developer.android.com/training/app-links/verify-site-associations", + "description": "Google. (n.d.). Verify Android App Links. Retrieved September 11, 2020." + }, + { + "source_name": "IETF-PKCE", + "url": "https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7636", + "description": "N. Sakimura, J. Bradley, and N. Agarwal. (2015, September). IETF RFC 7636: Proof Key for Code Exchange by OAuth Public Clients. Retrieved December 21, 2016." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Developers should use Android App Links(Citation: Android App Links) and iOS Universal Links(Citation: iOS Universal Links) to provide a secure binding between URIs and applications, preventing malicious applications from intercepting redirections. Additionally, for OAuth use cases, PKCE(Citation: IETF-PKCE) should be used to prevent use of stolen authorization codes. 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The user can see registered VPN services in the device settings. ", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--e2f72131-14d1-411f-8e8c-aa3453dd5456", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--08e22979-d320-48ed-8711-e7bf94aabb13", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d1e11627-23e4-40f3-bcbc-2b832b0bbaa3", + "created": "2023-02-28T20:31:31.983Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "proofpoint_flubot_0421", + "description": "Crista Giering, F. Naves, Andrew Conway, Adam McNeil . (2021, April 27). FluBot Android Malware Spreading Rapidly Through Europe, May Hit U.S. Soon. Retrieved February 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/blog/threat-insight/flubot-android-malware-spreading-rapidly-through-europe-may-hit-us-soon" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-02-28T20:31:31.983Z", + "description": "[FluBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1067) can intercept SMS messages and USSD messages from Telcom operators.(Citation: proofpoint_flubot_0421)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f5ff006c-702f-4ded-8e60-ca6c540d91bc", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d22be48b-90fa-4dba-ab6f-f3ad5e08c03e", + "created": "2023-09-22T19:15:22.670Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-22T19:15:22.670Z", + "description": "Mobile security products can detect which applications can request device administrator permissions. 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Retrieved December 18, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-28T18:59:33.140Z", + "description": "[TERRACOTTA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0545) has collected the device’s phone number and can check if the active network connection is metered.(Citation: WhiteOps TERRACOTTA)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--e296b110-46d3-4f7a-894c-cc71ea50168c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--d54bdaff-8eb8-4a02-9f64-bc33c892e9d1", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Xiao-ZergHelper", + "description": "Claud Xiao. (2016, February 21). Pirated iOS App Store’s Client Successfully Evaded Apple iOS Code Review. Retrieved December 12, 2016.", + "url": "http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/02/pirated-ios-app-stores-client-successfully-evaded-apple-ios-code-review/" + } + ], + "modified": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "description": "[ZergHelper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0287) attempts to extend its capabilities via dynamic updating of its code.(Citation: Xiao-ZergHelper)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3c3b55a6-c3e9-4043-8aae-283fe96220c0", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d54d3475-19ee-4ac5-98b0-ec1ae9336dfb", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:58:14.140Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T17:06:44.919Z", + "description": "The user can review which applications have location permissions in the operating system’s settings menu.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e422b6fa-4739-46b9-992e-82f1b350c780", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d5533ca1-d57e-4bbf-bf0c-d114e4b79078", + "created": "2023-08-04T18:32:39.763Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T18:32:39.763Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can access a device’s camera and take photos.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--d562ed4d-ac4d-476b-872e-9e228c580889", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-11-20T16:37:28.506Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Symantec GoldenCup", + "url": "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/expert-perspectives/goldencup-new-cyber-threat-targeting-world-cup-fans", + "description": "R. Iarchy, E. Rynkowski. (2018, July 5). GoldenCup: New Cyber Threat Targeting World Cup Fans. Retrieved October 29, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-11-20T16:37:28.506Z", + "description": "[Golden Cup](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0535) can obtain a list of installed applications.(Citation: Symantec GoldenCup)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f3975cc0-72bc-4308-836e-ac701b83860e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--d5928f73-c4ba-4eb1-bf8a-e75ff6806a4a", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.713Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", + "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.713Z", + "description": "[CarbonSteal](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0529) can collect notes and data from the MiCode app.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--007ebf84-4e14-44c7-a5aa-151d5de85320", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d59da983-c521-47b6-83ab-435f7d58611d", + "created": "2019-11-21T16:42:48.493Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019", + "description": "GReAT. (2019, June 26). ViceLeaker Operation: mobile espionage targeting Middle East. Retrieved November 21, 2019.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/fanning-the-flames-viceleaker-operation/90877/" + }, + { + "source_name": "Bitdefender - Triout 2018", + "description": "L. Arsene, C. Ochinca. (2018, August 20). Triout – Spyware Framework for Android with Extensive Surveillance Capabilities. Retrieved January 21, 2020.", + "url": "https://labs.bitdefender.com/2018/08/triout-spyware-framework-for-android-with-extensive-surveillance-capabilities/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:12:57.861Z", + "description": "[ViceLeaker](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0418) uses HTTP requests for C2 communication.(Citation: SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019)(Citation: Bitdefender - Triout 2018)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6fcaf9b0-b509-4644-9f93-556222c81ed2", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d621eba9-676f-47a4-8358-d68eeff2fb9a", + "created": "2023-03-03T16:25:09.978Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "paloalto_yispecter_1015", + "description": "Claud Xiao. (2015, October 4). YiSpecter: First iOS Malware That Attacks Non-jailbroken Apple iOS Devices by Abusing Private APIs. Retrieved March 3, 2023.", + "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/yispecter-first-ios-malware-attacks-non-jailbroken-ios-devices-by-abusing-private-apis/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-03T16:25:09.978Z", + "description": "[YiSpecter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0311) is believed to have initially infected devices using internet traffic hijacking to generate abnormal popups.(Citation: paloalto_yispecter_1015) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a15c9357-2be0-4836-beec-594f28b9b4a9", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fd339382-bfec-4bf0-8d47-1caedc9e7e57", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--d638565b-ca8e-459f-9c3b-1bd8828606f5", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.897Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Talos GPlayed", + "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/10/gplayedtrojan.html", + "description": "V. 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Retrieved November 24, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.897Z", + "description": "[GPlayed](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0536) can collect the user’s browser cookies.(Citation: Talos GPlayed)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a993495c-9813-4372-b9ec-d168c7f7ec0a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d63de13b-0253-42f4-b13d-34bccf76ad94", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:54:50.323Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T15:01:30.483Z", + "description": "Applications could be vetted for their use of the `startForeground()` API, and could be further scrutinized if usage is found.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--648f8051-1a35-46d3-b1d8-3a3f5cf2cc8e", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d63f27cf-95a3-42bb-86dd-dc18e22cb898", + "created": "2019-09-04T14:28:16.414Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-Monokle", + "description": "Bauer A., Kumar A., Hebeisen C., et al. (2019, July). Monokle: The Mobile Surveillance Tooling of the Special Technology Center. Retrieved September 4, 2019.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/lookout-discovers-monokle-threat-report.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:41:16.423Z", + "description": "[Monokle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0407) can retrieve call history.(Citation: Lookout-Monokle)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6a7aaab1-3e0a-48bb-ba66-bbf7665c0a65", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d64c4924-76f0-4b2e-858d-b0df733334d0", + "created": "2023-02-06T19:03:11.265Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_abstractemu_1021", + "description": "P Shunk, K Balaam. (2021, October 28). Rooting Malware Makes a Comeback: Lookout Discovers Global Campaign. Retrieved February 6, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-global-rooting-malware-campaign" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-27T17:23:09.430Z", + "description": "[AbstractEmu](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1061) can modify system settings to give itself device administrator privileges.(Citation: lookout_abstractemu_1021)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2aec175b-4429-4048-8e09-3ef6cbecfc64", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9c049d7b-c92a-4733-9381-27e2bd2ccadc", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d663cb6f-9fc8-48a0-827f-29757b12ae71", + "created": "2022-03-30T20:53:54.296Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-03-30T20:53:54.296Z", + "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--e422b6fa-4739-46b9-992e-82f1b350c780", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--498e7b81-238d-404c-aa5e-332904d63286", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d66a3e5f-700e-40d0-b16a-bbb3306256c7", + "created": "2023-03-20T15:16:28.177Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-07T22:17:39.302Z", + "description": "Mobile Threat Defense (MTD) with lower-level OS APIs integrations may have access to running processes and their parameters, potentially detecting unwanted or malicious shells.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--ee575f4a-2d4f-48f6-b18b-89067760adc1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--29f1f56c-7b7a-4c14-9e39-59577ea2743c", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d6be8665-afbb-4be5-a56a-493af01b120a", + "created": "2022-03-30T15:52:29.935Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Mobile security products can potentially detect jailbroken or rooted devices.", + "modified": "2022-03-30T15:52:29.935Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--cf2cccb1-cab8-431a-8ecf-f7874d05f433", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--351c0927-2fc1-4a2c-ad84-cbbee7eb8172", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--d6e4fdc6-c936-4bb9-861f-fafd3b72fcb4", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-02-17T20:43:52.413Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout FrozenCell", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/frozencell-mobile-threat", + "description": "Michael Flossman. (2017, October 5). FrozenCell: Multi-platform surveillance campaign against Palestinians. Retrieved November 11, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2021-02-17T20:43:52.413Z", + "description": "[FrozenCell](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0577) has compressed and encrypted data before exfiltration using password protected .7z archives.(Citation: Lookout FrozenCell)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--96ea1e13-d50f-45f1-b0cf-4ac9bc5a2d62", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e3b936a4-6321-4172-9114-038a866362ec", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--d6f78e9b-94d1-4d59-b00e-89fad2261c55", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-04-24T17:46:31.603Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecurityIntelligence TrickMo", + "url": "https://securityintelligence.com/posts/trickbot-pushing-a-2fa-bypass-app-to-bank-customers-in-germany/", + "description": "P. 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Retrieved April 24, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-04-24T17:46:31.603Z", + "description": "[TrickMo](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0427) can steal pictures from the device.(Citation: SecurityIntelligence TrickMo)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--21170624-89db-4e99-bf27-58d26be07c3a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d7007bf2-fcd6-4327-9ffb-bdee5bdeb383", + "created": "2022-04-05T20:17:46.149Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-05T20:17:46.149Z", + "relationship_type": "revoked-by", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--393e8c12-a416-4575-ba90-19cc85656796", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--08e22979-d320-48ed-8711-e7bf94aabb13", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d700c625-d0b6-4570-a538-0ba57bd7bda5", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:50:21.296Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-09T16:32:32.957Z", + "description": "Android applications requesting the `ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION`, `ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION`, or `ACCESS_BACKGROUND_LOCATION` permissions and iOS applications including the `NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription`, `NSLocationAlwaysAndWhenInUseUsageDescription`, and/or `NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription` keys in their `Info.plist` file could be scrutinized during the application vetting process. 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Retrieved November 10, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-24T21:55:56.692Z", + "description": "[DoubleAgent](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0550) has searched for specific existing data directories, including the Gmail app, Dropbox app, Pictures, and thumbnails.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3d6c4389-3489-40a3-beda-c56e650b6f68", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--cf28ca46-1fd3-46b4-b1f6-ec0b72361848", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d716163d-2492-4088-9235-b2310312ba27", + "created": "2022-04-06T15:44:48.422Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-06T15:44:48.422Z", + "relationship_type": "revoked-by", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--d731c21e-f27d-4756-b418-0e2aaabd6d63", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--08e22979-d320-48ed-8711-e7bf94aabb13", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d71fab20-a56c-4404-a65d-aaa37056f16e", + "created": "2022-04-01T15:16:16.027Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Trend Micro iOS URL Hijacking", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/ios-url-scheme-susceptible-to-hijacking/", + "description": "L. 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(2017, February). Exobot - Android banking Trojan on the rise. Retrieved October 29, 2020." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Exobot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0522) can show phishing popups when a targeted application is running.(Citation: Threat Fabric Exobot)", + "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c91cec55-634c-4670-ba10-2dc7ceb28e98", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d76d838b-bbc7-459a-884a-2da8c36a2ba2", + "created": "2022-04-08T16:29:55.322Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-08T16:29:55.322Z", + "relationship_type": "revoked-by", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--b332a960-3c04-495a-827f-f17a5daed3a6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a91262d5-b9ff-463f-b8d2-12e4ea1eb3c9", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--d7aa436a-e66d-4217-be66-4414703dec07", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.634Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", + "description": "A. 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Retrieved April 16, 2017.", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2017/04/03/pegasus-android/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T21:27:01.081Z", + "description": "[Pegasus for Android](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0316) attempts to modify the device's system partition.(Citation: Lookout-PegasusAndroid)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--93799a9d-3537-43d8-b6f4-17215de1657c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4f14e30b-8b57-4a7b-9093-2c0778ea99cf", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d7ca70d4-2006-4252-b243-e52be760e24d", + "created": "2022-04-01T13:26:39.773Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Access to SMS messages is an uncommonly needed permission, so users should be instructed to use extra scrutiny when granting access to their SMS messages. 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Dvmap: the first Android malware with code injection. Retrieved December 10, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2019-12-10T16:07:41.066Z", + "description": "[Dvmap](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0420) decrypts executables from archive files stored in the `assets` directory of the installation binary.(Citation: SecureList DVMap June 2017)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--22b596a6-d288-4409-8520-5f2846f85514", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--d8ca4ea5-5242-4f0f-b3b7-008673f561ab", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-11T16:22:03.229Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout ViperRAT", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/viperrat-mobile-apt", + "description": "M. 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Retrieved September 11, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-11T16:22:03.229Z", + "description": "[ViperRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0506) can collect and record audio content.(Citation: Lookout ViperRAT)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f666e17c-b290-43b3-8947-b96bd5148fbb", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--d8d773ab-b0e3-484b-bdb8-c1a1ab48d218", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "url": "https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/07/unit42-spydealer-android-trojan-spying-40-apps/", + "description": "Wenjun Hu, Cong Zheng and Zhi Xu. 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Retrieved December 14, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-14T15:02:35.230Z", + "description": "[Asacub](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0540) has encrypted C2 communications using Base64-encoded RC4.(Citation: Securelist Asacub)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a76b837b-93cc-417d-bf28-c47a6a284fa4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e3b936a4-6321-4172-9114-038a866362ec", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d995dfff-e4b2-4e07-8e76-b064354f591a", + "created": "2022-04-01T12:49:32.365Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Calendar access is an uncommonly needed permission, so users should be instructed to use extra scrutiny when granting access to their device calendar. 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Retrieved October 29, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/exobot_android_banking_trojan_on_the_rise.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T21:24:43.120Z", + "description": "[Exobot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0522) can request device administrator permissions.(Citation: Threat Fabric Exobot)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c91cec55-634c-4670-ba10-2dc7ceb28e98", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9c049d7b-c92a-4733-9381-27e2bd2ccadc", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--da424f3f-8a93-4a66-858c-b33f587108e6", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-10-29T17:48:27.225Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Threat Fabric Exobot", + "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/exobot_android_banking_trojan_on_the_rise.html", + "description": "Threat Fabric. 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Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:22:13.691Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can collect sensitive information, such as Google Authenticator codes.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--db1201f0-f925-4c3c-8673-7524a8c20886", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2021-02-17T20:43:52.274Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout FrozenCell", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/frozencell-mobile-threat", + "description": "Michael Flossman. 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Retrieved April 16, 2017.", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2017/04/03/pegasus-android/" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-08-09T17:52:31.748Z", + "description": "[Pegasus for Android](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0316) checks if the device is on Wi-Fi, a cellular network, and is roaming.(Citation: Lookout-PegasusAndroid)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--93799a9d-3537-43d8-b6f4-17215de1657c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--dba7bd66-5f8e-41a8-ad67-ae04cfd1c8ff", + "created": "2023-09-21T22:31:55.337Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-21T22:31:55.337Z", + "description": "Application vetting services may be able to list domains and/or IP addresses that applications communicate with.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--764ee29e-48d6-4934-8e6b-7a606aaaafc0", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--28fdd23d-aee3-4afe-bc3f-5f1f52929258", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--dbef53a9-f9c4-4582-8e93-349ad488de12", + "created": "2023-02-28T21:42:06.525Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "cloudmark_tanglebot_0921", + "description": "Felipe Naves, Andrew Conway, W. 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Retrieved February 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.cloudmark.com/en/blog/malware/tanglebot-new-advanced-sms-malware-targets-mobile-users-across-us-and-canada-covid-19" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-29T21:27:42.197Z", + "description": "[TangleBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1069) can request permission to view call logs.(Citation: cloudmark_tanglebot_0921)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--68156e5a-4c3a-46dd-9c5e-c0bfdec6651f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--dbeff88d-441f-47f9-8afc-60400ee3ab97", + "created": "2023-02-06T19:06:37.359Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_abstractemu_1021", + "description": "P Shunk, K Balaam. 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Retrieved February 6, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-global-rooting-malware-campaign" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-02-06T19:06:37.359Z", + "description": "[AbstractEmu](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1061) can receive files from the C2 at runtime.(Citation: lookout_abstractemu_1021)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2aec175b-4429-4048-8e09-3ef6cbecfc64", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2bb20118-e6c0-41dc-a07c-283ea4dd0fb8", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--dc354395-cccf-471a-9335-8538ce20f1ec", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:33:28.471Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_bouldspy_0423", + "description": "Kyle Schmittle, Alemdar Islamoglu, Paul Shunk, Justin Albrecht. 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Retrieved September 24, 2018.", + "source_name": "Kaspersky-Skygofree" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-08-09T18:08:07.144Z", + "description": "[Skygofree](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0327) has the capability to exploit several known vulnerabilities and escalate privileges.(Citation: Kaspersky-Skygofree)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3a913bac-4fae-4d0e-bca8-cae452f1599b", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--351c0927-2fc1-4a2c-ad84-cbbee7eb8172", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--dff37d8a-b7ca-409b-b4eb-581ca3a74bb5", + "created": "2020-04-08T15:41:19.445Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Trend Micro Anubis", + "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/19/a/google-play-apps-drop-anubis-banking-malware-use-motion-based-evasion-tactics.html", + "description": "K. 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Retrieved March 3, 2023.", + "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/yispecter-first-ios-malware-attacks-non-jailbroken-ios-devices-by-abusing-private-apis/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-03T16:25:52.931Z", + "description": "[YiSpecter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0311) has collected information about installed applications.(Citation: paloalto_yispecter_1015)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a15c9357-2be0-4836-beec-594f28b9b4a9", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--e0ebf0cd-9244-4cef-9171-128a12b87b58", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Zscaler-SpyNote", + "description": "Shivang Desai. 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Retrieved December 22, 2016." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Twitoor](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0302) can be controlled via Twitter.(Citation: ESET-Twitoor)", + "modified": "2022-04-20T17:56:24.292Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--41e3fd01-7b83-471f-835d-d2b1dc9a770c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d916f176-a1ca-4a78-9fdd-4058bc28162e", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--51457698-e98b-435a-88c2-75a82cdc2bda", - "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "id": "relationship--e5ccc5c7-11ee-4357-8dd4-bf23ce2111bb", + "created": "2020-12-24T22:04:28.024Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Lookout-StealthMango", - "description": "Lookout. 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Retrieved November 10, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T17:38:56.380Z", - "description": "[Stealth Mango](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0328) uploads call logs.(Citation: Lookout-StealthMango)", + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:41:54.548Z", + "description": "[GoldenEagle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0551) has collected call logs.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--085eb36d-697d-4d9a-bac3-96eb879fe73c", + "source_ref": "malware--0b9c5d11-651a-4378-b129-5c584d0242c5", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "1.0", @@ -43506,27 +46484,272 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], + "id": "relationship--e5e4567e-05a3-4d79-beab-191efc336473", "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--209aa948-393c-46b0-9488-ef93a6252438", - "created": "2022-03-30T20:07:19.296Z", + "created": "2020-01-27T17:05:58.333Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "description": "E. Xu, G. Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. 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Retrieved July 6, 2018." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Marcher](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0317) attempts to overlay itself on top of legitimate banking apps in an effort to capture user credentials. 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The rise of mobile banker Asacub. Retrieved December 14, 2020.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rise-of-mobile-banker-asacub/87591/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:32:42.890Z", + "description": "[Asacub](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0540) can collect SMS messages as they are received.(Citation: Securelist Asacub)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a76b837b-93cc-417d-bf28-c47a6a284fa4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--e78b2cd9-ef73-45d9-9477-e2e95454e208", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-07-20T13:27:33.546Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Talos-WolfRAT", + "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2020/05/the-wolf-is-back.html", + "description": "W. Mercer, P. Rascagneres, V. Ventura. (2020, May 19). The wolf is back... . Retrieved July 20, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-08-10T21:57:54.537Z", + "description": "[WolfRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0489) can receive system notifications.(Citation: Talos-WolfRAT)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--dfdac962-9461-47f0-a212-36dfce2a97e6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--e7af5be1-721f-40c5-b647-659243a0a14b", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-04-08T15:41:19.321Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Cofense Anubis", + "url": "https://cofense.com/infostealer-keylogger-ransomware-one-anubis-targets-250-android-applications/", + "description": "M. Feller. 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Retrieved June 26, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/cerberus-a-new-banking-trojan-from-the-underworld.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:35:13.005Z", + "description": "[Cerberus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0480) can uninstall itself from a device on command.(Citation: Threat Fabric Cerberus)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--037f44f0-0c07-4c7f-b40e-0325b5b228a9", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0cdd66ad-26ac-4338-a764-4972a1e17ee3", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--e7b7e813-4867-46fe-bf86-6f367553d765", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-11-21T16:42:48.456Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "description": "GReAT. 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Retrieved January 21, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-01-21T14:20:50.455Z", + "description": "[ViceLeaker](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0418) can copy arbitrary files from the device to the C2 server, can exfiltrate browsing history, can exfiltrate the SD card structure, and can exfiltrate pictures as the user takes them.(Citation: SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019)(Citation: Bitdefender - Triout 2018)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6fcaf9b0-b509-4644-9f93-556222c81ed2", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--e84ad4b0-9f7a-48a5-89ae-33804b11eb56", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-PegasusAndroid", + "description": "Mike Murray. 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Retrieved April 16, 2017.", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2017/04/03/pegasus-android/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:12:22.002Z", + "description": "[Pegasus for Android](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0316) accesses contact list information.(Citation: Lookout-PegasusAndroid)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--93799a9d-3537-43d8-b6f4-17215de1657c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--e8768455-4d0c-4e3c-a901-1fc871227745", + "created": "2022-03-30T17:54:56.603Z", "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "revoked": false, "description": "", - "modified": "2022-03-30T20:07:19.296Z", - "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fc53309d-ebd5-4573-9242-57024ebdad4f", + "modified": "2022-03-30T17:54:56.603Z", + "relationship_type": "revoked-by", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--786f488c-cb1f-4602-89c5-86d982ee326b", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6ffad4be-bfe0-424f-abde-4d9a84a800ad", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--93b6bf37-5614-4317-8ed7-42f098152c40", - "created": "2023-02-28T20:39:18.320Z", + "id": "relationship--e87aa0d6-241f-4f72-bdb6-54e8d5584ae2", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "NYTimes-BackDoor", + "description": "Matt Apuzzo and Michael S. 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Hinchliffe, M. Harbison, J. Miller-Osborn, et al. (2018, March 13). HenBox: The Chickens Come Home to Roost. 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Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:21:15.893Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can collect application keylogs.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--e9607e4f-5743-4bbb-b7d4-5554d66c8be7", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-08-07T15:57:13.388Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Kaspersky Riltok June 2019", + "url": "https://securelist.com/mobile-banker-riltok/91374/", + "description": "Tatyana Shishkova. (2019, June 25). Riltok mobile Trojan: A banker with global reach. Retrieved August 7, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2019-09-18T13:44:13.453Z", + "description": "[Riltok](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0403) injects input to set itself as the default SMS handler by clicking the appropriate places on the screen. It can also close or minimize targeted antivirus applications and the device security settings screen.(Citation: Kaspersky Riltok June 2019)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c0efbaae-9e7d-4716-a92d-68373aac7424", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d1f1337e-aea7-454c-86bd-482a98ffaf62", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--e99fd1c9-441f-41bc-83a1-e7bed8f2d7fb", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-12-17T20:15:22.444Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Palo Alto HenBox", + "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-henbox-chickens-come-home-roost/", + "description": "A. Hinchliffe, M. Harbison, J. Miller-Osborn, et al. (2018, March 13). HenBox: The Chickens Come Home to Roost. Retrieved September 9, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-17T20:15:22.444Z", + "description": "[HenBox](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0544) can load additional Dalvik code while running.(Citation: Palo Alto HenBox)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--aef537ba-10c2-40ed-a57a-80b8508aada4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--e9b262ba-1c32-40b3-8622-121b30d6df50", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2019-10-10T15:14:57.378Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SWB Exodus March 2019", + "url": "https://securitywithoutborders.org/blog/2019/03/29/exodus.html", + "description": "Security Without Borders. (2019, March 29). Exodus: New Android Spyware Made in Italy. Retrieved September 3, 2019." + } + ], + "modified": "2019-10-10T15:14:57.378Z", + "description": "[Exodus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0405) Two can extract information on pictures from the Gallery, Chrome and SBrowser bookmarks, and the connected WiFi network's password.(Citation: SWB Exodus March 2019)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3049b2f2-e323-4cdb-91cb-13b37b904cbb", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--e9c5deb9-30d4-4bc3-98ca-6089d4b74b1e", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-12-24T21:55:56.745Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", + "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-12-24T21:55:56.745Z", + "description": "[DoubleAgent](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0550) has accessed the list of installed apps.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3d6c4389-3489-40a3-beda-c56e650b6f68", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--e9cbc901-38cb-4895-9dfb-7a4fe10ba6d7", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "url": "https://www.wandera.com/reddrop-malware/", + "description": "Nell Campbell. (2018, February 27). RedDrop: the blackmailing mobile malware family lurking in app stores. Retrieved September 18, 2018.", + "source_name": "Wandera-RedDrop" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-10-15T19:56:13.162Z", + "description": "[RedDrop](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0326) exfiltrates details of the victim device operating system and manufacturer.(Citation: Wandera-RedDrop)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--9ed10b5a-ff20-467f-bf2f-d3fbf763e381", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--e9d5992e-04ef-4835-87df-cf6434dcabbc", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:49:38.917Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-09T15:51:08.240Z", + "description": "Application vetting services may be able to detect known privilege escalation exploits contained within applications, as well as searching application packages for strings that correlate to known password store locations.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--8605a0ec-b44a-4e98-a7fc-87d4bd3acb66", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", @@ -43551,22 +46980,151 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--d6f78e9b-94d1-4d59-b00e-89fad2261c55", + "id": "relationship--ea2ad242-4365-4868-8beb-4a634f3ba6b7", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-04-24T17:46:31.603Z", + "created": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.822Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "SecurityIntelligence TrickMo", - "url": "https://securityintelligence.com/posts/trickbot-pushing-a-2fa-bypass-app-to-bank-customers-in-germany/", - "description": "P. Asinovsky. (2020, March 24). TrickBot Pushing a 2FA Bypass App to Bank Customers in Germany. Retrieved April 24, 2020." + "source_name": "Talos GPlayed", + "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/10/gplayedtrojan.html", + "description": "V. Ventura. (2018, October 11). GPlayed Trojan - .Net playing with Google Market . Retrieved November 24, 2020." } ], - "modified": "2020-04-24T17:46:31.603Z", - "description": "[TrickMo](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0427) can steal pictures from the device.(Citation: SecurityIntelligence TrickMo)", + "modified": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.822Z", + "description": "[GPlayed](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0536) can request the device’s location.(Citation: Talos GPlayed)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--21170624-89db-4e99-bf27-58d26be07c3a", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "source_ref": "malware--a993495c-9813-4372-b9ec-d168c7f7ec0a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--eb052029-e1c9-4f24-8594-299aaec7f1df", + "created": "2020-12-14T14:52:03.351Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Sophos Red Alert 2.0", + "description": "J. Chandraiah. (2018, July 23). Red Alert 2.0: Android Trojan targets security-seekers. 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(2019, November). Ginp - A malware patchwork borrowing from Anubis. 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Retrieved July 6, 2018.", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/xloader-android-spyware-and-banking-trojan-distributed-via-dns-spoofing/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T21:24:55.047Z", + "description": "[XLoader for Android](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0318) requests Android Device Administrator access.(Citation: TrendMicro-XLoader)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2740eaf6-2db2-4a40-a63f-f5b166c7059c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9c049d7b-c92a-4733-9381-27e2bd2ccadc", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--eb58117c-5803-4f72-a499-5fa888a9a7a5", + "created": "2022-04-06T15:47:06.163Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-06T15:47:06.163Z", + "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--939808a7-121d-467a-b028-4441ee8b7cee", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6a146ae-9c63-4606-97ff-e261e76e8380", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--eb69d3c1-aa16-429e-9b72-c1a993e584fa", + "created": "2023-07-14T19:11:45.176Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-14T19:11:45.176Z", + "description": "Unexpected behavior from an application could be an indicator of masquerading.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--bf0ff551-a5a7-40e5-bff9-f9405011b1f4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--eb6dbe2a-6f76-4bce-ab37-66ec67148041", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2017-10-25T14:48:53.742Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "modified": "2020-06-24T15:08:18.481Z", + "description": "Enterprise policies should prevent enabling USB debugging on Android devices unless specifically needed (e.g., if the device is used for application development).", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--649f7268-4c12-483b-ac84-4b7bca9fe2ee", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--667e5707-3843-4da8-bd34-88b922526f0d", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, @@ -43575,31 +47133,365 @@ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--c83c84e8-a556-4efe-ae24-75970ee8ad4b", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "id": "relationship--eb784dcf-4188-47e2-9217-837b262acfb9", + "created": "2022-04-01T18:43:01.860Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "An EMM/MDM can use the Android `DevicePolicyManager.setPermittedAccessibilityServices` method to set an explicit list of applications that are allowed to use Android's accessibility features.", + "modified": "2022-04-01T18:43:01.860Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--649f7268-4c12-483b-ac84-4b7bca9fe2ee", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--20b0931a-8952-42ca-975f-775bad295f1a", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--eba4b561-84c9-4d49-a8b8-1842c3ed94f3", + "created": "2023-02-06T19:01:39.599Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_abstractemu_1021", + "description": "P Shunk, K Balaam. (2021, October 28). Rooting Malware Makes a Comeback: Lookout Discovers Global Campaign. 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Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. 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(2018, August 29). BusyGasper – the unfriendly spy. 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This was accomplished by compromising legitimate app developers, and subsequently gaining access to their Google Play Store developer account.(Citation: CYBERWARCON CHEMISTGAMES)", + "modified": "2022-04-15T15:16:53.317Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--d05f7357-4cbe-47ea-bf83-b8604226d533", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ec4c4baa-026f-43e8-8f56-58c36f3162dd", + "source_ref": "malware--a0d774e4-bafc-4292-8651-3ec899391341", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9558a84e-2d5e-4872-918e-d847494a8ffc", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--4ae0c45f-4ff0-4296-aaf4-c3e0d2e355e3", - "created": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.462Z", + "id": "relationship--edfb68d0-5efd-4fb5-93f9-c432535686cb", + "created": "2019-09-04T15:38:56.881Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "CyberMerchants-FlexiSpy", + "description": "Actis B. (2017, April 22). FlexSpy Application Analysis. Retrieved September 4, 2019.", + "url": "http://www.cybermerchantsofdeath.com/blog/2017/04/22/FlexiSpy.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T19:56:00.761Z", + "description": "[FlexiSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0408) can collect device contacts.(Citation: CyberMerchants-FlexiSpy)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "tool--1622fd3d-fcfc-4d02-ac49-f2d786f79b81", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--ee095f20-eef5-4dcc-a537-70b387592c2c", + "created": "2023-02-28T20:38:46.702Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "bitdefender_flubot_0524", + "description": "Filip TRUȚĂ, Răzvan GOSA, Adrian Mihai GOZOB. (2022, May 24). New FluBot Campaign Sweeps through Europe Targeting Android and iOS Users Alike. Retrieved February 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/blog/labs/new-flubot-campaign-sweeps-through-europe-targeting-android-and-ios-users-alike/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-31T22:15:20.089Z", + "description": "[FluBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1067) can use Accessibility Services to make removal of the malicious app difficult.(Citation: bitdefender_flubot_0524)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f5ff006c-702f-4ded-8e60-ca6c540d91bc", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dc01774a-d1c1-45fb-b506-0a5d1d6593d9", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--ee92911e-e2a2-4b40-916d-ce01b6e897f9", + "created": "2020-09-15T15:18:12.419Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ @@ -43612,11 +47504,11 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T20:42:40.327Z", - "description": "[FakeSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0509) can hide its icon if it detects that it is being run on an emulator.(Citation: Cybereason FakeSpy)", + "modified": "2023-04-05T19:56:18.859Z", + "description": "[FakeSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0509) can collect the device’s contact list.(Citation: Cybereason FakeSpy)", "relationship_type": "uses", "source_ref": "malware--838f647e-8ff8-48bd-bbd5-613cee7736cb", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", @@ -43626,69 +47518,212 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--760faa7b-06cb-48b7-9103-1c52f2ca408f", + "id": "relationship--ee9c1a8c-5f84-4571-8518-300a6412df0f", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.644Z", + "created": "2019-09-23T13:36:08.448Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", - "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." + "description": "T. Shishkova, L. Pikman. (2018, November 22). The Rotexy mobile Trojan – banker and ransomware. Retrieved September 23, 2019.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rotexy-mobile-trojan-banker-and-ransomware/88893/", + "source_name": "securelist rotexy 2018" } ], - "modified": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.644Z", - "description": "[CarbonSteal](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0529) has gathered device metadata, including model, manufacturer, SD card size, disk usage, memory, CPU, and serial number.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "modified": "2019-10-15T19:56:50.651Z", + "description": "[Rotexy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0411) collects information about the compromised device, including phone number, network operator, OS version, device model, and the device registration country.(Citation: securelist rotexy 2018)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--007ebf84-4e14-44c7-a5aa-151d5de85320", + "source_ref": "malware--0626c181-93cb-4860-9cb0-dff3b1c13063", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "object_marking_refs": [ - "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" - ], - "id": "relationship--d53a8ff0-7252-477e-8767-fd485dd62e7c", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-12-18T20:14:47.381Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "WhiteOps TERRACOTTA", - "url": "https://www.whiteops.com/blog/terracotta-android-malware-a-technical-study", - "description": "Satori Threat Intelligence and Research Team. (2020, August). TERRACOTTA Android Malware: A Technical Study. Retrieved December 18, 2020." - } - ], - "modified": "2020-12-28T18:59:33.140Z", - "description": "[TERRACOTTA](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0545) has collected the device’s phone number and can check if the active network connection is metered.(Citation: WhiteOps TERRACOTTA)", - "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--e296b110-46d3-4f7a-894c-cc71ea50168c", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" - }, - { - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--93b2474b-0ba6-469e-a4e8-d17a41d0d016", - "created": "2022-04-15T18:12:53.512Z", + "id": "relationship--eee008fa-a46f-4542-93e3-8fe5f949130f", + "created": "2023-01-19T18:06:57.242Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Xiao-KeyRaider", - "description": "Claud Xiao. (2015, August 30). KeyRaider: iOS Malware Steals Over 225,000 Apple Accounts to Create Free App Utopia. Retrieved December 12, 2016.", - "url": "http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2015/08/keyraider-ios-malware-steals-over-225000-apple-accounts-to-create-free-app-utopia/" + "source_name": "trendmicro_tianyspy_0122", + "description": "Trend Micro. (2022, January 25). TianySpy Malware Uses Smishing Disguised as Message From Telco. Retrieved January 11, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/a/tianyspy-malware-uses-smishing-disguised-as-message-from-telco.html" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T21:28:29.839Z", - "description": "[Monokle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0407) can install attacker-specified certificates to the device's trusted certificate store, enabling an adversary to perform adversary-in-the-middle attacks.(Citation: Xiao-KeyRaider)", + "modified": "2023-03-29T21:21:37.086Z", + "description": "[TianySpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1056) can check to see if WiFi is enabled.(Citation: trendmicro_tianyspy_0122) ", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--6a7aaab1-3e0a-48bb-ba66-bbf7665c0a65", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--08e22979-d320-48ed-8711-e7bf94aabb13", + "source_ref": "malware--fd6d56b2-d84e-4d2a-b37d-d4678d3e08a6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--eef4ffb7-892d-4d3f-826c-0b78d1f22671", + "created": "2021-02-08T16:36:20.709Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "BlackBerry Bahamut", + "url": "https://www.blackberry.com/us/en/pdfviewer?file=/content/dam/blackberry-com/asset/enterprise/pdf/direct/report-spark-bahamut.pdf", + "description": "The BlackBerry Research & Intelligence Team. (2020, October). BAHAMUT: Hack-for-Hire Masters of Phishing, Fake News, and Fake Apps. Retrieved February 8, 2021." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Windshift](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0112) has encrypted C2 communications using AES in CBC mode during Operation BULL and Operation ROCK.(Citation: BlackBerry Bahamut)", + "modified": "2022-04-18T16:07:26.671Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "intrusion-set--afec6dc3-a18e-4b62-b1a4-5510e1a498d1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--bb4387ab-7a51-468b-bf5f-a9a8612f0303", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--eef8fb1f-3e8c-44d7-b0d1-1fbad81e392f", + "created": "2019-07-16T14:33:12.107Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Kaspersky Triada June 2016", + "url": "https://securelist.com/everyone-sees-not-what-they-want-to-see/74997/", + "description": "Kivva, A. (2016, June 6). Everyone sees not what they want to see. Retrieved July 16, 2019." + }, + { + "source_name": "Google Triada June 2019", + "url": "https://security.googleblog.com/2019/06/pha-family-highlights-triada.html", + "description": "Lukasz Siewierski. (2019, June 6). PHA Family Highlights: Triada. Retrieved July 16, 2019." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Triada](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0424) can redirect ad banner URLs on websites visited by the user to specific ad URLs.(Citation: Google Triada June 2019)(Citation: Kaspersky Triada June 2016) ", + "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f082fc59-0317-49cf-971f-a1b6296ebb52", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a8e971b8-8dc7-4514-8249-ae95427ec467", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--ef792cb5-cb1f-4871-a2ef-20e6150d4005", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:57.735Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", + "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:57.735Z", + "description": "[DoubleAgent](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0550) has been embedded into trojanized versions of applications such as Voxer, TalkBox, and Amaq News.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--3d6c4389-3489-40a3-beda-c56e650b6f68", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--efd35b6f-7a61-4998-97ff-608547e40f66", + "created": "2019-10-01T14:23:44.054Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "securelist rotexy 2018", + "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rotexy-mobile-trojan-banker-and-ransomware/88893/", + "description": "T. Shishkova, L. Pikman. (2018, November 22). The Rotexy mobile Trojan – banker and ransomware. Retrieved September 23, 2019." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": " [Rotexy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0411) encrypts JSON HTTP payloads with AES.(Citation: securelist rotexy 2018) ", + "modified": "2022-04-18T16:07:57.631Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--0626c181-93cb-4860-9cb0-dff3b1c13063", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--bb4387ab-7a51-468b-bf5f-a9a8612f0303", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f012feab-5612-429f-81bd-ff75d6ffd04e", + "created": "2022-04-05T17:03:34.941Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-05T17:03:34.941Z", + "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--fa801609-ca8e-415e-815e-65f3826ff4df", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f051c943-998c-4db2-9dbc-d4755057bcf0", + "created": "2022-04-05T19:49:06.417Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "An EMM/MDM can use the Android `DevicePolicyManager.setPermittedAccessibilityServices` method to set an explicit list of applications that are allowed to use Android's accessibility features.", + "modified": "2022-04-05T19:49:06.417Z", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--649f7268-4c12-483b-ac84-4b7bca9fe2ee", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f062ebc5-bad0-4b19-8c97-bf3915d687bd", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:51:58.152Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:23:02.162Z", + "description": "Application vetting reports may show network communications performed by the application, including hosts, ports, protocols, and URLs. Further detection would most likely be at the enterprise level, through packet and/or netflow inspection. ", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--764ee29e-48d6-4934-8e6b-7a606aaaafc0", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--948a447c-d783-4ba0-8516-a64140fcacd5", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", @@ -43718,26 +47753,68 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--f0a0005e-cc38-4f7a-ba49-21a4c48ae1a1", "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--0e9edc13-7af7-43c4-8ec2-636b1f8cb7f1", - "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "created": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.284Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", + "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf", + "description": "R. Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. Retrieved July 15, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-07-15T20:20:59.284Z", + "description": "[Mandrake](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0485) can install attacker-specified components or applications.(Citation: Bitdefender Mandrake)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--52c994fa-b6c8-45a8-9586-a4275cf19307", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2bb20118-e6c0-41dc-a07c-283ea4dd0fb8", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f0e39856-4d2d-45c5-bf16-f683ee993010", + "created": "2022-03-30T18:18:15.915Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-03-30T18:18:15.915Z", + "relationship_type": "revoked-by", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--cde2cb84-455e-410c-8aa9-086f2788bcd2", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fcb11f06-ce0e-490b-bcc1-04a1623579f0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f1130c77-3d20-4c41-9e75-1953bf9b8abc", + "created": "2020-09-14T14:13:45.286Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Lookout-BrainTest", - "description": "Chris Dehghanpoor. 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Retrieved September 11, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/esurv-research" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T21:25:52.381Z", - "description": "[BrainTest](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0293) uses root privileges (if available) to copy an additional Android app package (APK) to /system/priv-app to maintain persistence even after a factory reset.(Citation: Lookout-BrainTest)", + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:40:48.237Z", + "description": "[eSurv](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0507) has exfiltrated data using HTTP PUT requests.(Citation: Lookout eSurv)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--e13d084c-382f-40fd-aa9a-98d69e20301e", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4f14e30b-8b57-4a7b-9093-2c0778ea99cf", + "source_ref": "malware--680f680c-eef9-4f8a-b5f5-f451bf47e403", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--32063d7f-0a39-440d-a4a3-2694488f96cc", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", @@ -43747,45 +47824,225 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--1c180c0e-c789-4176-b568-789ada9487bb", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-10-29T19:21:23.162Z", + "id": "relationship--f157970b-4782-46d0-abdd-000ae6eea14b", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-06T15:41:33.832Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "revoked-by", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--b765efd1-02e6-4e67-aebf-0fef5c37e54b", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d9db3d46-66ca-44b4-9daa-1ef97cb7465a", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--f240e06c-3a5b-4a34-a69c-5fccb4c94150", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-05-11T16:37:36.673Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "WeLiveSecurity AdDisplayAshas", - "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2019/10/24/tracking-down-developer-android-adware/", - "description": "L. Stefanko. (2019, October 24). Tracking down the developer of Android adware affecting millions of users. Retrieved October 29, 2020." + "description": "ThreatFabric. (2019, November). Ginp - A malware patchwork borrowing from Anubis. Retrieved April 8, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/ginp_a_malware_patchwork_borrowing_from_anubis.html", + "source_name": "ThreatFabric Ginp" } ], - "modified": "2020-10-29T19:21:23.162Z", - "description": "[Android/AdDisplay.Ashas](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0525) can collect information about the device including device type, OS version, language, free storage space, battery status, device root, and if *developer mode* is enabled.(Citation: WeLiveSecurity AdDisplayAshas)", + "modified": "2020-05-11T16:37:36.673Z", + "description": " [Ginp](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0423) can download device logs.(Citation: ThreatFabric Ginp) ", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--f7e7b736-2cff-4c2a-9232-352cd383463a", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "source_ref": "malware--6146be90-470c-4049-bb3a-9986b8ffb65b", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--de4ecfa3-fa91-4377-810c-5c567de9688b", - "created": "2021-01-05T20:16:20.490Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "id": "relationship--f259b5a8-bf2f-48c9-ae1b-b20d53daf665", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:39:51.044Z", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Zscaler TikTok Spyware", - "description": "S. Desai. (2020, September 8). TikTok Spyware. Retrieved January 5, 2021.", - "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/tiktok-spyware" + "source_name": "lookout_bouldspy_0423", + "description": "Kyle Schmittle, Alemdar Islamoglu, Paul Shunk, Justin Albrecht. (2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-04-05T20:38:01.842Z", - "description": "[Tiktok Pro](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0558) can delete attacker-specified files.(Citation: Zscaler TikTok Spyware)", + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:39:51.044Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) can exfiltrate data when the user boots the app, or on device boot.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--c6abcaf8-1765-41f8-9fe5-03d42fd0f6c0", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--46d818a5-67fa-4585-a7fc-ecf15376c8d5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f28a2873-281f-405b-bad0-4a93dac8a5ee", + "created": "2020-11-24T17:55:12.895Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Talos GPlayed", + "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/10/gplayedtrojan.html", + "description": "V. Ventura. (2018, October 11). GPlayed Trojan - .Net playing with Google Market . Retrieved November 24, 2020." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[GPlayed](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0536) can show a phishing WebView pretending to be a Google service that collects credit card information.(Citation: Talos GPlayed)", + "modified": "2022-04-12T10:01:44.682Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a993495c-9813-4372-b9ec-d168c7f7ec0a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f2d05b16-3565-453e-9fbb-1c02146e17e1", + "created": "2020-06-26T15:32:25.002Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Threat Fabric Cerberus", + "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/cerberus-a-new-banking-trojan-from-the-underworld.html", + "description": "Threat Fabric. (2019, August). Cerberus - A new banking Trojan from the underworld. Retrieved June 26, 2020." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Cerberus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0480) can record keystrokes.(Citation: Threat Fabric Cerberus)", + "modified": "2022-04-15T17:33:17.868Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--037f44f0-0c07-4c7f-b40e-0325b5b228a9", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f31490e8-ef81-40d5-bba9-24ca580d2ee6", + "created": "2020-01-21T14:20:50.409Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bitdefender - Triout 2018", + "description": "L. Arsene, C. Ochinca. (2018, August 20). Triout – Spyware Framework for Android with Extensive Surveillance Capabilities. Retrieved January 21, 2020.", + "url": "https://labs.bitdefender.com/2018/08/triout-spyware-framework-for-android-with-extensive-surveillance-capabilities/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:46:20.857Z", + "description": "[ViceLeaker](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0418) includes code to hide its icon, but the function does not appear to be called in an analyzed version of the software.(Citation: Bitdefender - Triout 2018)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6fcaf9b0-b509-4644-9f93-556222c81ed2", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f3599919-c4d1-4f2e-92d4-b34a04e33132", + "created": "2022-03-30T14:06:26.530Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Mobile security products can typically detect jailbroken or rooted devices. 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Xu, G. Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. Retrieved January 27, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/mobile-cyberespionage-campaign-bouncing-golf-affects-middle-east/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:27:33.906Z", + "description": "[GolfSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0421) can delete arbitrary files on the device.(Citation: Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c19cfc89-5ac6-4d2d-a236-70d2b32e007c", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ab7400b7-3476-4776-9545-ef3fa373de63", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "1.0", @@ -43796,45 +48053,142 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--ba8735ad-b9c6-4b35-9fac-d4747ab0b2ae", + "id": "relationship--f4cc3b3a-284d-4a2d-9ab8-e7fa916c4012", "type": "relationship", - "created": "2020-11-10T17:08:35.746Z", + "created": "2020-12-14T14:52:03.218Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Lookout Uyghur Campaign", - "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf", - "description": "A. Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020." + "source_name": "Sophos Red Alert 2.0", + "url": "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2018/07/23/red-alert-2-0-android-trojan-targets-security-seekers/", + "description": "J. Chandraiah. (2018, July 23). Red Alert 2.0: Android Trojan targets security-seekers. Retrieved December 14, 2020." } ], - "modified": "2020-12-01T19:48:44.878Z", - "description": "[CarbonSteal](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0529) has searched device storage for various files, including .amr files (audio recordings) and superuser binaries.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "modified": "2020-12-14T14:52:03.218Z", + "description": "[Red Alert 2.0](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0539) can obtain the running application.(Citation: Sophos Red Alert 2.0)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--007ebf84-4e14-44c7-a5aa-151d5de85320", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--cf28ca46-1fd3-46b4-b1f6-ec0b72361848", + "source_ref": "malware--6e282bbf-5f32-476a-b879-ba77eec463c8", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--4aae6ab8-2a67-4780-a69e-b15ecff7fc5d", - "created": "2023-02-28T21:43:12.487Z", + "id": "relationship--f4d5e619-7c83-4845-aecd-de62c33cc0a1", + "created": "2019-07-10T15:35:43.661Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "cloudmark_tanglebot_0921", - "description": "Felipe Naves, Andrew Conway, W. 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Retrieved April 11, 2018.", + "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/Lookout_Dark-Caracal_srr_20180118_us_v.1.0.pdf" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-02-28T21:43:12.487Z", - "description": "[TangleBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1069) can make and block phone calls.(Citation: cloudmark_tanglebot_0921)", + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:32:57.154Z", + "description": "[Pallas](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0399) captures and exfiltrates all SMS messages, including future messages as they are received.(Citation: Lookout Dark Caracal Jan 2018)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--68156e5a-4c3a-46dd-9c5e-c0bfdec6651f", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--351ddf79-2d3a-41b4-9bef-82ea5d3ccd69", + "source_ref": "malware--c41a8b7c-3e42-4eee-b87d-ad8a100ee878", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f4e4c3ae-4c4d-4eba-8330-022464cbf828", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "PaloAlto-SpyDealer", + "description": "Wenjun Hu, Cong Zheng and Zhi Xu. (2017, July 6). SpyDealer: Android Trojan Spying on More Than 40 Apps. Retrieved September 18, 2018.", + "url": "https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/07/unit42-spydealer-android-trojan-spying-40-apps/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:33:12.082Z", + "description": "[SpyDealer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0324) harvests SMS and MMS messages from victims.(Citation: PaloAlto-SpyDealer)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--86fc6f0c-86d9-473e-89f3-f50f3cb9319b", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f4f4660c-6324-4da4-be2f-ac87fda85a45", + "created": "2019-09-15T15:32:17.580Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Android Notification Listeners", + "url": "https://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/admin/DevicePolicyManager#setPermittedCrossProfileNotificationListeners(android.content.ComponentName,%20java.util.List%3Cjava.lang.String%3E)", + "description": "Android. (n.d.). DevicePolicyManager. Retrieved September 15, 2019." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "On Android devices with a work profile, the `DevicePolicyManager.setPermittedCrossProfileNotificationListeners` method can be used to manage the list of applications running within the personal profile that can access notifications generated within the work profile. This policy would not affect notifications generated by the rest of the device. The `DevicePolicyManager.setApplicationHidden` method can be used to disable notification access for unwanted applications, but this method would also block that entire application from running.(Citation: Android Notification Listeners) ", + "modified": "2022-04-01T14:50:28.686Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--649f7268-4c12-483b-ac84-4b7bca9fe2ee", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f517a7ce-dfdc-4f42-84c1-fef136e2ea19", + "created": "2020-09-24T15:26:15.607Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "TrendMicro-XLoader-FakeSpy", + "description": "Hiroaki, H., Wu, L., Wu, L.. (2019, April 2). XLoader Disguises as Android Apps, Has FakeSpy Links. Retrieved July 20, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/new-version-of-xloader-that-disguises-as-android-apps-and-an-ios-profile-holds-new-links-to-fakespy/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:41:01.468Z", + "description": "[XLoader for iOS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0490) has exfiltrated data using HTTP requests.(Citation: TrendMicro-XLoader-FakeSpy)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--29944858-da52-4d3d-b428-f8a6eb8dde6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--32063d7f-0a39-440d-a4a3-2694488f96cc", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f5196775-2c99-4dc5-b173-6a10af503c6e", + "created": "2023-09-25T19:55:13.827Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-25T19:55:13.827Z", + "description": "Users should be encouraged to be very careful with granting dangerous permissions, such as device administrator or access to device accessibility.", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0b761f2b-197a-40f2-b100-8152cb957c0c", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", @@ -43842,31 +48196,99 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--f552ee2f-5e6a-47a1-b6a5-d5e5594feb0d", "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--2b065fcf-7ed1-4f88-8910-2eb46bde9ab7", - "created": "2023-01-18T19:19:34.604Z", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "url": "https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/lookout-stealth-mango-srr-us.pdf", + "description": "Lookout. (n.d.). Stealth Mango & Tangelo. Retrieved September 27, 2018.", + "source_name": "Lookout-StealthMango" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-08-09T17:59:49.112Z", + "description": "[Stealth Mango](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0328) uploads information about installed packages.(Citation: Lookout-StealthMango)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--085eb36d-697d-4d9a-bac3-96eb879fe73c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f56b8307-80e3-4d73-869f-1e8b9538dbc4", + "created": "2022-09-29T21:22:06.716Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "cyble_drinik_1022", - "description": "Cyble. (2022, October 27). Drinik Malware Returns With Advanced Capabilities Targeting Indian Taxpayers. Retrieved January 18, 2023.", - "url": "https://blog.cyble.com/2022/10/27/drinik-malware-returns-with-advanced-capabilities-targeting-indian-taxpayers/" + "source_name": "Cylance Dust Storm", + "description": "Gross, J. (2016, February 23). Operation Dust Storm. Retrieved December 22, 2021.", + "url": "https://s7d2.scene7.com/is/content/cylance/prod/cylance-web/en-us/resources/knowledge-center/resource-library/reports/Op_Dust_Storm_Report.pdf" } ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-27T17:52:35.805Z", - "description": "[Drinik](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1054) can send stolen data back to the C2 server.(Citation: cyble_drinik_1022)", + "modified": "2022-09-30T18:45:10.156Z", + "description": "During [Operation Dust Storm](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0016), the threat actors used Android backdoors to continually forward all SMS messages and call information back to their C2 servers.(Citation: Cylance Dust Storm)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--d6e009b7-df5e-447a-bfd2-d5b77374edfe", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--32063d7f-0a39-440d-a4a3-2694488f96cc", + "source_ref": "campaign--4603cf2f-06d0-4970-9c5d-5071b08c817f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f58d3fc4-e0a2-4924-884d-85d7c8f00b8a", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:39:10.113Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T17:14:24.009Z", + "description": "The user can view a list of device administrators in device settings and revoke permission where appropriate. Applications that request device administrator permissions should be scrutinized further for malicious behavior.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--acf8fd2a-dc98-43b4-8d37-64e10728e591", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f5acd046-2943-48bf-836a-2109c4f1a5c4", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:20:50.748Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bleeipng Computer Escobar", + "description": "B. Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:20:50.748Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can record audio from the device’s microphone.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" @@ -43894,44 +48316,44 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f5e9afdc-1aeb-472f-b267-46e7978f9d78", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:54:09.674Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--c96c3405-1d9b-46e4-8f57-a6c49eb68a31", - "created": "2022-04-06T13:41:17.517Z", - "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "modified": "2023-08-09T15:58:57.985Z", + "description": "On Android, users may be presented with a popup to select the appropriate application to open a URI in. If the user sees an application they do not recognize, they can remove it.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--bf0ff551-a5a7-40e5-bff9-f9405011b1f4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--233fe2c0-cb41-4765-b454-e0087597fbce", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "revoked": false, - "description": "", - "modified": "2022-04-06T13:41:17.517Z", - "relationship_type": "revoked-by", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--e399430e-30b7-48c5-b70a-f44dc8c175cb", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--74e6003f-c7f4-4047-983b-708cc19b96b6", - "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "id": "relationship--bf2ea132-c8f3-4ea0-8c4c-bdc95923c3b1", + "id": "relationship--f5fab17b-43e7-46ff-bdea-eb8c52a0c6c3", "type": "relationship", "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "external_references": [ { - "source_name": "Zscaler-SpyNote", - "description": "Shivang Desai. (2017, January 23). SpyNote RAT posing as Netflix app. Retrieved January 26, 2017.", - "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/research/spynote-rat-posing-netflix-app" + "source_name": "Lookout-PegasusAndroid", + "description": "Mike Murray. (2017, April 3). Pegasus for Android: the other side of the story emerges. Retrieved April 16, 2017.", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2017/04/03/pegasus-android/" } ], - "modified": "2019-10-10T15:24:09.355Z", - "description": "[SpyNote RAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0305) can activate the victim's microphone.(Citation: Zscaler-SpyNote)", + "modified": "2019-08-09T17:52:31.854Z", + "description": "[Pegasus for Android](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0316) accesses the list of installed applications.(Citation: Lookout-PegasusAndroid)", "relationship_type": "uses", - "source_ref": "malware--20dbaf05-59b8-4dc6-8777-0b17f4553a23", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "source_ref": "malware--93799a9d-3537-43d8-b6f4-17215de1657c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", "x_mitre_version": "1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, @@ -43940,24 +48362,347 @@ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--2acc0c1a-af30-4410-976b-31148df5378d", - "created": "2022-03-28T19:39:42.538Z", + "id": "relationship--f6098dca-3a9e-4991-8d51-1310b12161b6", + "created": "2017-12-14T16:46:06.044Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-PegasusAndroid", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2017/04/03/pegasus-android/", + "description": "Mike Murray. (2017, April 3). Pegasus for Android: the other side of the story emerges. Retrieved April 16, 2017." + } + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "[Pegasus for Android](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0316) uses SMS for command and control.(Citation: Lookout-PegasusAndroid)", + "modified": "2022-04-19T14:25:41.669Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--93799a9d-3537-43d8-b6f4-17215de1657c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ec4c4baa-026f-43e8-8f56-58c36f3162dd", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f622a267-7a58-4082-a3f5-10e9bb549a5e", + "created": "2022-03-30T20:43:31.249Z", "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "revoked": false, "description": "", - "modified": "2022-03-28T19:39:42.538Z", - "relationship_type": "subtechnique-of", - "source_ref": "attack-pattern--c08366bb-8d11-4921-853f-f0a3b6a2a1da", - "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0d95940f-9583-4e0f-824c-a42c1be47fad", + "modified": "2022-03-30T20:43:31.249Z", + "relationship_type": "revoked-by", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--8197f026-64da-4700-93b9-b55ba55f3b31", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e422b6fa-4739-46b9-992e-82f1b350c780", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { "type": "relationship", - "id": "relationship--4d6a900d-d1c4-4a91-bded-c9062aae384b", - "created": "2021-01-05T20:16:20.492Z", + "id": "relationship--f62e0aaf-e52f-40b9-a059-001f298a0660", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Kaspersky-Skygofree", + "description": "Nikita Buchka and Alexey Firsh. 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Retrieved March 3, 2023.", + "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/yispecter-first-ios-malware-attacks-non-jailbroken-ios-devices-by-abusing-private-apis/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-03-03T16:23:56.031Z", + "description": "[YiSpecter](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0311) has collected the device UUID.(Citation: paloalto_yispecter_1015)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a15c9357-2be0-4836-beec-594f28b9b4a9", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--fc816ddc-199d-47b0-93af-c81305d0919f", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-06-02T14:32:31.767Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Volexity Insomnia", + "url": "https://www.volexity.com/blog/2020/04/21/evil-eye-threat-actor-resurfaces-with-ios-exploit-and-updated-implant/", + "description": "A. 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Retrieved June 26, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/eventbot-a-new-mobile-banking-trojan-is-born" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:49:38.924Z", + "description": "[EventBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0478) registers for the `BOOT_COMPLETED` intent to auto-start after the device boots.(Citation: Cybereason EventBot)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--aecc0097-c9f8-4786-9b39-e891ff173f54", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--3775a580-a1d1-46c4-8147-c614a715f2e9", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--fcdc2f1f-9787-4faa-86bf-2ed73f15a576", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-09-14T14:13:45.294Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout eSurv", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/esurv-research", + "description": "A. 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Retrieved September 11, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-09-14T15:39:17.961Z", + "description": "[eSurv](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0507)’s Android version is distributed in three stages: the dropper, the second stage payload, and the third stage payload which is [Exodus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0405).(Citation: Lookout eSurv)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--680f680c-eef9-4f8a-b5f5-f451bf47e403", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--fd50cda0-66d4-4ae1-864e-9345d8124ce2", + "created": "2023-08-08T16:14:27.679Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T16:14:27.679Z", + "description": "Application vetting services may potentially determine if an application contains suspicious code and/or metadata.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "relationship--fd5b3d4b-5d56-4d66-8b57-f858bc139901", + "type": "relationship", + "created": "2020-04-24T17:46:31.607Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecurityIntelligence TrickMo", + "url": "https://securityintelligence.com/posts/trickbot-pushing-a-2fa-bypass-app-to-bank-customers-in-germany/", + "description": "P. Asinovsky. (2020, March 24). TrickBot Pushing a 2FA Bypass App to Bank Customers in Germany. Retrieved April 24, 2020." + } + ], + "modified": "2020-04-24T17:46:31.607Z", + "description": "[TrickMo](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0427) contains obfuscated function, class, and variable names, and encrypts its shared preferences using Java’s `PBEWithMD5AndDES` algorithm.(Citation: SecurityIntelligence TrickMo)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--21170624-89db-4e99-bf27-58d26be07c3a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--fd6c7f4b-ce0f-4770-8487-786e41b63549", + "created": "2023-03-20T18:24:56.396Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-07T17:12:07.475Z", + "description": "Mobile security products can often alert the user if their device is vulnerable to known exploits.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--85a533a4-5fa4-4dba-b45d-f0717bedd6e6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fd339382-bfec-4bf0-8d47-1caedc9e7e57", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--fd8a4b6d-0e7b-4105-ad7b-576836be6394", + "created": "2021-02-08T16:36:20.639Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "BlackBerry Bahamut", + "description": "The BlackBerry Research & Intelligence Team. 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Retrieved July 15, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T20:33:57.748Z", + "description": "[Mandrake](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0485) can access SMS messages.(Citation: Bitdefender Mandrake)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--52c994fa-b6c8-45a8-9586-a4275cf19307", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--fdf06a0b-08d2-4cac-9d49-b3f1454ec4ea", + "created": "2022-03-30T19:32:43.015Z", + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "Attestation can detect rooted devices. 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(2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T18:34:26.118Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can exfiltrate calendar information.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a9fa0d30-a8ff-45bf-922e-7720da0b7922", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--ff55feec-669d-4199-a05c-e8dfaebaaf8f", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:57.463Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Microsoft MalLockerB", + "description": "D. 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(2018, February 27). RedDrop: the blackmailing mobile malware family lurking in app stores. Retrieved September 18, 2018.", + "source_name": "Wandera-RedDrop" + } + ], + "modified": "2019-09-10T13:14:39.009Z", + "description": "[RedDrop](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0326) captures live recordings of the device's surroundings.(Citation: Wandera-RedDrop)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--9ed10b5a-ff20-467f-bf2f-d3fbf763e381", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--fff16b5e-49c2-45e2-8b3a-fd5f82c96dd9", + "created": "2020-04-08T15:51:25.149Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "ThreatFabric Ginp", + "description": "ThreatFabric. (2019, November). Ginp - A malware patchwork borrowing from Anubis. Retrieved April 8, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/ginp_a_malware_patchwork_borrowing_from_anubis.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-04-05T17:30:28.587Z", + "description": "[Ginp](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0423) can download the device’s contact list.(Citation: ThreatFabric Ginp)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6146be90-470c-4049-bb3a-9986b8ffb65b", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "modified": "2022-10-20T20:22:45.613Z", + "name": "Host Status", + "description": "Logging, messaging, and other artifacts highlighting the health of host sensors (ex: metrics, errors, and/or exceptions from logging applications)", + "x_mitre_data_source_ref": "x-mitre-data-source--4523e7f3-8de2-4078-96f8-1227eb537159", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "type": "x-mitre-data-component", + "id": "x-mitre-data-component--85a533a4-5fa4-4dba-b45d-f0717bedd6e6", + "created": "2021-10-20T15:05:19.272Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "modified": "2023-03-13T19:59:14.491Z", "name": "API Calls", @@ -44361,6 +49938,43 @@ "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "x-mitre-data-component--3772e279-27d6-477a-9fe3-c6beb363594c", + "type": "x-mitre-data-component", + "created": "2021-10-20T15:05:19.274Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "modified": "2021-10-20T15:05:19.274Z", + "name": "Network Traffic Content", + "description": "Logged network traffic data showing both protocol header and body values (ex: PCAP)", + "x_mitre_data_source_ref": "x-mitre-data-source--c000cd5c-bbb3-4606-af6f-6c6d9de0bbe3", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "modified": "2023-03-13T20:00:08.487Z", + "name": "Permissions Requests", + "description": "Permissions declared in an application's manifest or property list file", + "x_mitre_data_source_ref": "x-mitre-data-source--e156f007-c5bf-45cc-8dd5-d442ffb0d203", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "type": "x-mitre-data-component", + "id": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", + "created": "2023-03-13T20:00:08.487Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, { "modified": "2023-03-13T20:48:14.540Z", "name": "System Settings", @@ -44382,6 +49996,75 @@ "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, + { + "aliases": [ + "Bouncing Golf" + ], + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "mobile-attack" + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "intrusion-set--049cef3b-22d5-4be6-b50c-9839c7a34fdd", + "type": "intrusion-set", + "created": "2020-01-27T16:55:39.688Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "external_references": [ + { + "external_id": "G0097", + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0097" + }, + { + "source_name": "Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/mobile-cyberespionage-campaign-bouncing-golf-affects-middle-east/", + "description": "E. Xu, G. Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. 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[Earth Lusca](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1006) has targeted organizations in Australia, China, Hong Kong, Mongolia, Nepal, the Philippines, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam, the United Arab Emirates, Nigeria, Germany, France, and the United States. Targets included government institutions, news media outlets, gambling companies, educational institutions, COVID-19 research organizations, telecommunications companies, religious movements banned in China, and cryptocurrency trading platforms; security researchers assess some [Earth Lusca](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1006) operations may be financially motivated.(Citation: TrendMicro EarthLusca 2022)\n\n[Earth Lusca](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1006) has used malware commonly used by other Chinese threat groups, including [APT41](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096) and the [Winnti Group](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0044) cluster, however security researchers assess [Earth Lusca](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1006)'s techniques and infrastructure are separate.(Citation: TrendMicro EarthLusca 2022)", - "aliases": [ - "Earth Lusca", - "TAG-22" - ], - "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - "x_mitre_version": "1.0", - "type": "intrusion-set", - "id": "intrusion-set--cc613a49-9bfa-4e22-98d1-15ffbb03f034", - "created": "2022-07-01T20:12:30.184Z", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", - "revoked": false, - "external_references": [ - { - "source_name": "mitre-attack", - "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1006", - "external_id": "G1006" - }, - { - "source_name": "TAG-22", - "description": "(Citation: Recorded Future TAG-22 July 2021)" - }, - { - "source_name": "TrendMicro EarthLusca 2022", - "description": "Chen, J., et al. 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Security researchers have noted similarities between [Confucius](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0142) and [Patchwork](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0040), particularly in their respective custom malware code and targets.(Citation: TrendMicro Confucius APT Feb 2018)(Citation: TrendMicro Confucius APT Aug 2021)(Citation: Uptycs Confucius APT Jan 2021)", + "aliases": [ + "Confucius", + "Confucius APT" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "type": "intrusion-set", + "id": "intrusion-set--6eded342-33e5-4451-b6b2-e1c62863129f", + "created": "2021-12-26T23:11:39.442Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, "external_references": [ { - "external_id": "G0097", "source_name": "mitre-attack", - "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0097" + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0142", + "external_id": "G0142" }, { - "source_name": "Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019", - "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/mobile-cyberespionage-campaign-bouncing-golf-affects-middle-east/", - "description": "E. Xu, G. Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign ‘Bouncing Golf’ Affects Middle East. Retrieved January 27, 2020." + "source_name": "TrendMicro Confucius APT Feb 2018", + "description": "Lunghi, D and Horejsi, J. (2018, February 13). Deciphering Confucius: A Look at the Group's Cyberespionage Operations. Retrieved December 26, 2021.", + "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/18/b/deciphering-confucius-cyberespionage-operations.html" + }, + { + "source_name": "TrendMicro Confucius APT Aug 2021", + "description": "Lunghi, D. (2021, August 17). Confucius Uses Pegasus Spyware-related Lures to Target Pakistani Military. Retrieved December 26, 2021.", + "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/h/confucius-uses-pegasus-spyware-related-lures-to-target-pakistani.html" + }, + { + "source_name": "Uptycs Confucius APT Jan 2021", + "description": "Uptycs Threat Research Team. (2021, January 12). Confucius APT deploys Warzone RAT. Retrieved December 17, 2021.", + "url": "https://www.uptycs.com/blog/confucius-apt-deploys-warzone-rat" } ], - "modified": "2020-03-26T20:58:44.722Z", - "name": "Bouncing Golf", - "description": "[Bouncing Golf](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0097) is a cyberespionage campaign targeting Middle Eastern countries.(Citation: Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019)", + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "enterprise-attack", + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "modified": "2023-09-26T14:34:08.342Z", + "name": "MoustachedBouncer", + "description": "[MoustachedBouncer](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1019) is a cyberespionage group that has been active since at least 2014 targeting foreign embassies in Belarus.(Citation: MoustachedBouncer ESET August 2023)", + "aliases": [ + "MoustachedBouncer" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "type": "intrusion-set", + "id": "intrusion-set--7251b44b-6072-476c-b8d9-a6e32c355b28", + "created": "2023-09-25T18:11:05.672Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1019", + "external_id": "G1019" + }, + { + "source_name": "MoustachedBouncer ESET August 2023", + "description": "Faou, M. (2023, August 10). MoustachedBouncer: Espionage against foreign diplomats in Belarus. Retrieved September 25, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/eset-research/moustachedbouncer-espionage-against-foreign-diplomats-in-belarus/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "enterprise-attack", + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { @@ -45048,7 +50674,23 @@ "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" }, { - "modified": "2023-03-08T22:12:31.238Z", + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "id": "x-mitre-data-component--61f1d40e-f3d0-4cc6-aa2d-937b6204194f", + "type": "x-mitre-data-component", + "created": "2021-10-20T15:05:19.272Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "modified": "2021-10-20T15:05:19.272Z", + "name": "Process Termination", + "description": "Exit of a running process (ex: Sysmon EID 5 or Windows EID 4689)", + "x_mitre_data_source_ref": "x-mitre-data-source--e8b8ede7-337b-4c0c-8c32-5c7872c1ee22", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + }, + { + "modified": "2023-10-06T14:13:06.011Z", "name": "Sandworm Team", "description": "[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) is a destructive threat group that has been attributed to Russia's General Staff Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU) Main Center for Special Technologies (GTsST) military unit 74455.(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)(Citation: UK NCSC Olympic Attacks October 2020) This group has been active since at least 2009.(Citation: iSIGHT Sandworm 2014)(Citation: CrowdStrike VOODOO BEAR)(Citation: USDOJ Sandworm Feb 2020)(Citation: NCSC Sandworm Feb 2020)\n\nIn October 2020, the US indicted six GRU Unit 74455 officers associated with [Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) for the following cyber operations: the 2015 and 2016 attacks against Ukrainian electrical companies and government organizations, the 2017 worldwide [NotPetya](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0368) attack, targeting of the 2017 French presidential campaign, the 2018 [Olympic Destroyer](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0365) attack against the Winter Olympic Games, the 2018 operation against the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, and attacks against the country of Georgia in 2018 and 2019.(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)(Citation: UK NCSC Olympic Attacks October 2020) Some of these were conducted with the assistance of GRU Unit 26165, which is also referred to as [APT28](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0007).(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Oct 2018)", "aliases": [ @@ -45062,7 +50704,7 @@ "IRIDIUM" ], "x_mitre_deprecated": false, - 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Processes have memory space for process executables, loaded modules (DLLs or shared libraries), and allocated memory regions containing everything from user input to application-specific data structures(Citation: Microsoft Processes and Threads)", + "x_mitre_platforms": [ + "Linux", + "Windows", + "macOS", + "Android", + "iOS" + ], + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_domains": [ + "enterprise-attack", + "mobile-attack" + ], + "x_mitre_version": "1.1", + "x_mitre_contributors": [ + "Center for Threat-Informed Defense (CTID)" + ], + "x_mitre_collection_layers": [ + "Host" + ], + "type": "x-mitre-data-source", + "id": "x-mitre-data-source--e8b8ede7-337b-4c0c-8c32-5c7872c1ee22", + "created": "2021-10-20T15:05:19.272Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "mitre-attack", + "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/datasources/DS0009", + "external_id": "DS0009" + }, + { + "source_name": "Microsoft Processes and Threads", + "description": "Microsoft. (2018, May 31). Processes and Threads. 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(2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:38:47.766Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can remove artifacts of its presence and uninstall itself.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0d4e3bbb-7af5-4c88-a215-0c0906bc1e8d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--020a1aaa-a444-4f3c-a08b-f1369be276f2.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--020a1aaa-a444-4f3c-a08b-f1369be276f2.json index 23d6aa9bed..6d5be07cd2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--020a1aaa-a444-4f3c-a08b-f1369be276f2.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--020a1aaa-a444-4f3c-a08b-f1369be276f2.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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"id": "bundle--5e84d8bb-a856-4d4f-93c5-69cc87bff351", + "id": "bundle--3d74f55f-ca0f-4688-8df4-4f9d446e9a46", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--05563777-5771-4bd6-a1af-3e244cf42372.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--05563777-5771-4bd6-a1af-3e244cf42372.json index 3d5483156e..7487fa25e6 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--05563777-5771-4bd6-a1af-3e244cf42372.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--05563777-5771-4bd6-a1af-3e244cf42372.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--4b7b6615-a2b1-447f-a800-30825c31aa8b", + "id": "bundle--f79b3b2a-df9d-48af-90d7-ee6741ad9dae", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0569a1e0-1eb5-4e87-ae09-b698571012ef.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0569a1e0-1eb5-4e87-ae09-b698571012ef.json index f547285472..63c180f627 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0569a1e0-1eb5-4e87-ae09-b698571012ef.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0569a1e0-1eb5-4e87-ae09-b698571012ef.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--60fb0e40-a9cd-407d-8b36-6ac70f5ace90", + "id": "bundle--34c56c24-aa9b-4e22-b908-668643382350", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--05c36a8c-1526-4d5d-93c1-331fd132c30b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--05c36a8c-1526-4d5d-93c1-331fd132c30b.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5def3c8239 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--05c36a8c-1526-4d5d-93c1-331fd132c30b.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--84ae42e3-5733-4d9b-84b1-44694aafa56e", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--05c36a8c-1526-4d5d-93c1-331fd132c30b", + "created": "2023-09-21T19:38:21.735Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-21T19:38:21.735Z", + "description": "Mobile security products may provide URL inspection services that could determine if a domain being visited is malicious.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--3772e279-27d6-477a-9fe3-c6beb363594c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--defc1257-4db1-4fb3-8ef5-bb77f63146df", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--05c57e75-04b8-4bf6-8022-2e89f74e4b76.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--05c57e75-04b8-4bf6-8022-2e89f74e4b76.json index c90ab1f076..d92b5ad281 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--05c57e75-04b8-4bf6-8022-2e89f74e4b76.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--05c57e75-04b8-4bf6-8022-2e89f74e4b76.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a9ef43ea-b205-4e44-8cdf-0c474527bbe1", + "id": "bundle--d4491947-9e91-449c-b9c8-08cc243ec7a3", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--06348e22-9a06-4e4c-a57c-e438462e7fce.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--06348e22-9a06-4e4c-a57c-e438462e7fce.json index f76192f01e..fac9f11d83 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--06348e22-9a06-4e4c-a57c-e438462e7fce.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--06348e22-9a06-4e4c-a57c-e438462e7fce.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--ed18ae1d-2d17-49cb-aa60-c1c8af7cdd7b", + "id": "bundle--56dbf536-9966-4bdd-8ebd-55fcd42a4f47", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--069b2328-442b-491e-962d-d3fe01f0549e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--069b2328-442b-491e-962d-d3fe01f0549e.json index 10a96d8659..bcfcd1dc86 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--069b2328-442b-491e-962d-d3fe01f0549e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--069b2328-442b-491e-962d-d3fe01f0549e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--1cacf883-68c7-44df-ac68-8ba09e0c99bd", + "id": "bundle--f8ee2906-7ee7-4fc2-9254-501612dfd3f1", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--06e2e07f-7835-4ef8-bcc0-bb5e2886839d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--06e2e07f-7835-4ef8-bcc0-bb5e2886839d.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9bf86dd1e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--06e2e07f-7835-4ef8-bcc0-bb5e2886839d.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--9d00c507-61ed-4c6f-9422-50ee3e604457", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--06e2e07f-7835-4ef8-bcc0-bb5e2886839d", + "created": "2023-08-16T16:40:14.482Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "cyble_chameleon_0423", + "description": "Cyble Research & Intelligence Labs. (2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:40:14.482Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can gather basic device information such as version, model, root status, and country.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--07036963-6f5e-4eb5-9b20-3f81dd582c85.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--07036963-6f5e-4eb5-9b20-3f81dd582c85.json index 72375a3e0b..f0359b4cfa 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--07036963-6f5e-4eb5-9b20-3f81dd582c85.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--07036963-6f5e-4eb5-9b20-3f81dd582c85.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--53a8b3c9-4691-4d22-974d-689553037717", + "id": "bundle--242b4ed7-d384-46ad-b264-11e62ac9029a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0727ac06-5b46-4f79-abe9-63c1b923d383.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0727ac06-5b46-4f79-abe9-63c1b923d383.json index 4131826d24..a485a23eb3 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0727ac06-5b46-4f79-abe9-63c1b923d383.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0727ac06-5b46-4f79-abe9-63c1b923d383.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--48d233c6-99a2-4e33-a238-c8eb4a9fdfd2", + "id": "bundle--ed103808-64c5-478e-938e-4a835fc7a2a0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--078653a6-3613-4923-ae5a-1bccb8552e67.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--078653a6-3613-4923-ae5a-1bccb8552e67.json index bb560afdd4..cd6c747329 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--078653a6-3613-4923-ae5a-1bccb8552e67.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--078653a6-3613-4923-ae5a-1bccb8552e67.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--5dc712c4-0005-4af2-83a0-26d64e4c1c31", + "id": "bundle--c6c05a6a-d360-42d4-8a6e-41fa3d0ddbbb", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0791f28b-d06f-4fee-9cdb-85a6fd2eed61.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0791f28b-d06f-4fee-9cdb-85a6fd2eed61.json index 9071c4f7ec..45a10ff97d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0791f28b-d06f-4fee-9cdb-85a6fd2eed61.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0791f28b-d06f-4fee-9cdb-85a6fd2eed61.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--45d05a23-5a1d-46a8-bb26-054e638aeae8", + "id": "bundle--6d795603-bd2c-427a-ab8d-0b88218fe609", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--079911c5-0db9-4eb2-ab85-6ed6e118fbbc.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--079911c5-0db9-4eb2-ab85-6ed6e118fbbc.json index 9aa81e372d..8803eeffc3 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--079911c5-0db9-4eb2-ab85-6ed6e118fbbc.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--079911c5-0db9-4eb2-ab85-6ed6e118fbbc.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--5591ec38-9e85-4a31-897d-089f0721416e", + "id": "bundle--c5061935-4028-4513-8dc7-8093d2a75380", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--07c727a6-6323-477a-bb55-34e130959b4e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--07c727a6-6323-477a-bb55-34e130959b4e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c371abbb27 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--07c727a6-6323-477a-bb55-34e130959b4e.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--8879315b-0c99-4b29-bc7a-6f08557d3c71", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--07c727a6-6323-477a-bb55-34e130959b4e", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:57.556Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bitdefender Mandrake", + "description": "R. Gevers, M. Tivadar, R. Bleotu, A. M. Barbatei, et al.. (2020, May 14). Uprooting Mandrake: The Story of an Advanced Android Spyware Framework That Went Undetected for 4 Years. Retrieved July 15, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/329/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-Mandrake-creat4464-en-EN-interactive.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:57.556Z", + "description": "[Mandrake](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0485) can mimic an app called \u201cStorage Settings\u201d if it cannot hide its icon.(Citation: Bitdefender Mandrake)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--52c994fa-b6c8-45a8-9586-a4275cf19307", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--07dd3318-2965-4085-be64-a8e956c7b8da.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--07dd3318-2965-4085-be64-a8e956c7b8da.json index 7142b788c5..db2283cf92 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--07dd3318-2965-4085-be64-a8e956c7b8da.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--07dd3318-2965-4085-be64-a8e956c7b8da.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--372a39cc-587a-4cb2-8613-9725a4cc797b", + "id": "bundle--cc422cb0-3304-4e3f-9d88-738478cc3776", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--07fd2c39-c3e2-4044-b00b-71250cd7df2e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--07fd2c39-c3e2-4044-b00b-71250cd7df2e.json index f36bd6f9aa..897fa666b5 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--07fd2c39-c3e2-4044-b00b-71250cd7df2e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--07fd2c39-c3e2-4044-b00b-71250cd7df2e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--42a4d5cf-8ff6-4b50-91bb-4bacd86494e7", + "id": "bundle--d7ade032-8b45-48ae-997a-96d44ab22f72", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0800f6bf-00c5-46d8-b876-1eeeb81b741f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0800f6bf-00c5-46d8-b876-1eeeb81b741f.json index 79078a1e3e..6af87597d5 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0800f6bf-00c5-46d8-b876-1eeeb81b741f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0800f6bf-00c5-46d8-b876-1eeeb81b741f.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7148eebf-96eb-4a77-950e-914ef64b4e17", + "id": "bundle--c6047486-9edd-47f8-b18c-e4cfb3ad9416", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--0800f6bf-00c5-46d8-b876-1eeeb81b741f", "created": "2023-03-20T15:55:32.395Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T15:55:32.395Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:45:55.097Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could look for use of standard APIs (e.g. the clipboard API) that could indicate data manipulation is occurring.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c548d8c4-a0a3-4a24-bb79-2a84abbc7b36", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--084786ee-9384-4a00-9e1b-48f94ea70126.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--084786ee-9384-4a00-9e1b-48f94ea70126.json index 28d39593cd..768fff5657 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--084786ee-9384-4a00-9e1b-48f94ea70126.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--084786ee-9384-4a00-9e1b-48f94ea70126.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--47c2a313-3c65-41c1-bce9-7bf5e0245a53", + "id": "bundle--d3062908-3057-4506-b81f-6ff65e439d00", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--085f8397-0233-42d7-855e-3dbd709f2eca.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--085f8397-0233-42d7-855e-3dbd709f2eca.json index 31a25e655d..7f0c03aea9 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--085f8397-0233-42d7-855e-3dbd709f2eca.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--085f8397-0233-42d7-855e-3dbd709f2eca.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--40789f29-434e-4bcf-9ad8-2ab627163460", + "id": "bundle--cd1f8551-ad23-446f-a4cd-1e6717582c5d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--086c4c17-dde7-4a1f-90d1-79eb32f3c11f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--086c4c17-dde7-4a1f-90d1-79eb32f3c11f.json index 938acd47e6..43e1b97c1e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--086c4c17-dde7-4a1f-90d1-79eb32f3c11f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--086c4c17-dde7-4a1f-90d1-79eb32f3c11f.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--94904af2-f2eb-4ebc-bb26-185662aed1a9", + "id": "bundle--14bc2703-c32b-41ee-bdc8-941ee75af42b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--086c4c17-dde7-4a1f-90d1-79eb32f3c11f", "created": "2023-03-20T18:58:33.787Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:58:33.787Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-10T22:15:45.239Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could look for `android.permission.READ_SMS` in an Android application\u2019s manifest. Most applications do not need access to SMS messages, so extra scrutiny could be applied to those that request it. ", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--087609b6-cc6c-402f-ada9-00dbcbfecbe8.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--087609b6-cc6c-402f-ada9-00dbcbfecbe8.json index d99a88bc71..e3fd2f0a59 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--087609b6-cc6c-402f-ada9-00dbcbfecbe8.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--087609b6-cc6c-402f-ada9-00dbcbfecbe8.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--4cf8e721-11ec-4476-973d-f5982c641d5f", + "id": "bundle--bd6d4c18-0a34-448b-bb32-25b4df4c4c41", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--088c74f5-4b43-48aa-a2be-275f0c02ffc8.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--088c74f5-4b43-48aa-a2be-275f0c02ffc8.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f0f56aedee --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--088c74f5-4b43-48aa-a2be-275f0c02ffc8.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--0622a525-a078-4d33-8922-b4e2be0e0352", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--088c74f5-4b43-48aa-a2be-275f0c02ffc8", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:38:06.254Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_bouldspy_0423", + "description": "Kyle Schmittle, Alemdar Islamoglu, Paul Shunk, Justin Albrecht. (2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:38:06.254Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) can retrieve account information for third party services, such as Google, Telegram, WeChat, or WhatsApp.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--08a43019-d393-451f-a23c-2dfa17ec40b2.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--08a43019-d393-451f-a23c-2dfa17ec40b2.json index 38ba9899d2..2dbe8c0bc6 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--08a43019-d393-451f-a23c-2dfa17ec40b2.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--08a43019-d393-451f-a23c-2dfa17ec40b2.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f089ba5f-31af-42bc-9085-c4368a4a8df2", + "id": "bundle--41b5d074-0319-4de4-ba8c-18b0f3d77b55", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--08c81253-975c-4780-8e85-c72bc6a90c88.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--08c81253-975c-4780-8e85-c72bc6a90c88.json index c0e8f6bc2c..7a3e445890 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--08c81253-975c-4780-8e85-c72bc6a90c88.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--08c81253-975c-4780-8e85-c72bc6a90c88.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--627c25e1-2097-465e-bf5b-140eb87ff4c4", + "id": "bundle--e250b79b-b5f4-403f-a6d3-b3b5142a582c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--08f1a4b1-96c9-44c2-bc5b-5a779541213b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--08f1a4b1-96c9-44c2-bc5b-5a779541213b.json index 2ea4839e8e..74720aa0e7 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--08f1a4b1-96c9-44c2-bc5b-5a779541213b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--08f1a4b1-96c9-44c2-bc5b-5a779541213b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2f851edf-41ad-48c8-afdf-40e8a83478f1", + "id": "bundle--084d4ed2-4e1e-4d20-aae8-3e9a6d2135ad", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0972d3cf-717e-4ed2-a89d-9cbe61081956.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0972d3cf-717e-4ed2-a89d-9cbe61081956.json index 2d3b445a68..2627b39d99 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0972d3cf-717e-4ed2-a89d-9cbe61081956.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0972d3cf-717e-4ed2-a89d-9cbe61081956.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--1ef208d0-2ddd-42d8-9ea0-f313f3272e52", + "id": "bundle--41d76672-ea03-4819-883c-6072769a9cc9", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0993769f-63fb-4720-bbcf-e6f37f71515e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0993769f-63fb-4720-bbcf-e6f37f71515e.json index 950c158a0c..14af658cef 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0993769f-63fb-4720-bbcf-e6f37f71515e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0993769f-63fb-4720-bbcf-e6f37f71515e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b2103a07-4a8a-4b15-9de4-8df32c9cba03", + "id": "bundle--c55c2ded-eb69-4708-8fc4-7e3508d7c489", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--09ad7d9f-d618-46c2-a9f3-e4a943245a72.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--09ad7d9f-d618-46c2-a9f3-e4a943245a72.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c382df77ae --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--09ad7d9f-d618-46c2-a9f3-e4a943245a72.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--dc0e6aff-cc53-4546-8ae7-279aff497e46", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--09ad7d9f-d618-46c2-a9f3-e4a943245a72", + "created": "2023-09-21T19:37:48.020Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-21T19:37:48.020Z", + "description": "Users can be trained to identify social engineering techniques and phishing emails.", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--defc1257-4db1-4fb3-8ef5-bb77f63146df", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--09c55c29-ce4f-4d3e-a940-f3a4b6f07bca.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--09c55c29-ce4f-4d3e-a940-f3a4b6f07bca.json index c688d84808..a2dfe34205 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--09c55c29-ce4f-4d3e-a940-f3a4b6f07bca.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--09c55c29-ce4f-4d3e-a940-f3a4b6f07bca.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--af2b0e75-97ff-423c-8a2b-42a38e6bf492", + "id": "bundle--cbd09cd2-b665-4cb1-b2d4-e99736322cc0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--09c6bbd4-9058-4657-9d8e-656439637ac6.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--09c6bbd4-9058-4657-9d8e-656439637ac6.json index 3a7283806d..f736cd4d5b 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--09c6bbd4-9058-4657-9d8e-656439637ac6.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--09c6bbd4-9058-4657-9d8e-656439637ac6.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--68170f1a-5445-441b-839f-bb42baf161b6", + "id": "bundle--95267e35-ff15-41ea-8a12-ed9c22908358", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--09c6bbd4-9058-4657-9d8e-656439637ac6", "created": "2023-03-16T18:32:47.895Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-16T18:32:47.895Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-10T22:15:16.326Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could look for `android.permission.READ_CALL_LOG` in an Android application\u2019s manifest. Most applications do not need call log access, so extra scrutiny could be applied to those that request it. ", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--09d08f16-9e4d-4279-9a8c-bdda7afdb37d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--09d08f16-9e4d-4279-9a8c-bdda7afdb37d.json index 0958acd182..b2d8054f52 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--09d08f16-9e4d-4279-9a8c-bdda7afdb37d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--09d08f16-9e4d-4279-9a8c-bdda7afdb37d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--3a4cbbf6-addd-47a0-a686-2f6821184a92", + "id": "bundle--42777926-b9ea-4c68-ad33-4232795a94d2", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0a28b2f2-ca0e-4d9f-9840-26e8ce944012.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0a28b2f2-ca0e-4d9f-9840-26e8ce944012.json index 5d68139059..f6f2e8de93 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0a28b2f2-ca0e-4d9f-9840-26e8ce944012.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0a28b2f2-ca0e-4d9f-9840-26e8ce944012.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9cc206dc-293e-46b2-b25f-a8ab307c717c", + "id": "bundle--d0729b24-04b5-40cf-88ca-cd03aaad0d8d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0a2e4b01-e78f-4c05-b157-c6714d34fddb.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0a2e4b01-e78f-4c05-b157-c6714d34fddb.json index 756e07134f..9eb8dff2b3 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0a2e4b01-e78f-4c05-b157-c6714d34fddb.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0a2e4b01-e78f-4c05-b157-c6714d34fddb.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c2dbd03b-c809-4654-8ed4-c53cb81ff869", + "id": "bundle--1291e7a0-aafc-4ffb-8068-3fc6fd505a7b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0a610208-06af-425f-a9af-cd0899261e33.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0a610208-06af-425f-a9af-cd0899261e33.json index 319f2d4ffd..3343d263bc 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0a610208-06af-425f-a9af-cd0899261e33.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0a610208-06af-425f-a9af-cd0899261e33.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--143575da-d92d-4a7f-bb7d-aea23b1a502c", + "id": "bundle--89b7f70e-e19f-4faf-8101-1fe648f84c75", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0a737289-c62d-4c0a-a857-6d116f774864.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0a737289-c62d-4c0a-a857-6d116f774864.json index 794f9ee0fa..f5d01aea5f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0a737289-c62d-4c0a-a857-6d116f774864.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0a737289-c62d-4c0a-a857-6d116f774864.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--af395967-47dd-4edd-bc2c-3b6f81765a3c", + "id": "bundle--bada9427-7826-465b-aa1b-1168319ce2bc", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0ae94053-1963-45ba-a3a9-62e508281c8e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0ae94053-1963-45ba-a3a9-62e508281c8e.json index 63d12b7eda..7706519904 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0ae94053-1963-45ba-a3a9-62e508281c8e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0ae94053-1963-45ba-a3a9-62e508281c8e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c0933e6a-5fed-4c14-a544-49972b5e97c2", + "id": "bundle--8416d807-08b3-4811-905b-a49f7fff2197", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b1aae4b-4dcd-41b6-a708-1441e5a24070.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b1aae4b-4dcd-41b6-a708-1441e5a24070.json index 5163a43be9..c0f1394847 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b1aae4b-4dcd-41b6-a708-1441e5a24070.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b1aae4b-4dcd-41b6-a708-1441e5a24070.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c78528f8-0ab7-4ff6-a1af-0de4ad302bb9", + "id": "bundle--ccae4aff-f706-4e24-ac33-fb1772e42fdd", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b1e5e78-9ee1-4fc3-9fe7-dc069b59e77d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b1e5e78-9ee1-4fc3-9fe7-dc069b59e77d.json index 264add20e3..3a1b64043e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b1e5e78-9ee1-4fc3-9fe7-dc069b59e77d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b1e5e78-9ee1-4fc3-9fe7-dc069b59e77d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--ca3f8c50-f095-4118-9aea-8acfec6a0048", + "id": "bundle--f1dcffd0-ad89-47d5-95df-06a869ad4c21", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b1f2735-97d9-4f4a-9967-9fa1464bb651.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b1f2735-97d9-4f4a-9967-9fa1464bb651.json index ff50f4ccc4..b48e0dfa8c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b1f2735-97d9-4f4a-9967-9fa1464bb651.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b1f2735-97d9-4f4a-9967-9fa1464bb651.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--4049c77a-33e9-4892-9e0d-27b409b371aa", + "id": "bundle--9d2d8017-8ae4-4053-8ed4-cf93bce06b67", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b531974-1a28-4f16-ba34-1f7c8371b6b2.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b531974-1a28-4f16-ba34-1f7c8371b6b2.json index 0781c0fed4..f0b3553fd5 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b531974-1a28-4f16-ba34-1f7c8371b6b2.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b531974-1a28-4f16-ba34-1f7c8371b6b2.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f1ce5813-cf64-4c8d-b8a2-27ae0aa50841", + "id": "bundle--53f8ab6c-e8ce-45c8-a4e9-3e7e985b3269", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--0b531974-1a28-4f16-ba34-1f7c8371b6b2", "created": "2023-03-20T15:28:54.837Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T15:28:54.837Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-07T17:15:34.376Z", + "description": "Usage of insecure or malicious third-party libraries could be detected by application vetting services. Malicious software development tools could be detected by enterprises that deploy endpoint protection software on computers that are used to develop mobile apps. Application vetting could detect the usage of insecure or malicious third-party libraries.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--7827ced0-95e7-4d05-bdcf-0d8f2d37a3d3", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b5bfa77-51b4-41b4-ae03-88b585d143c1.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b5bfa77-51b4-41b4-ae03-88b585d143c1.json index 085fc10559..7beb337e3d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b5bfa77-51b4-41b4-ae03-88b585d143c1.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b5bfa77-51b4-41b4-ae03-88b585d143c1.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c66e6a5f-7bb1-4744-9f46-0d4ba413b916", + "id": "bundle--08de077d-7d42-4017-b742-c980ed920835", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b693e45-cc20-45a9-846f-2f5f4d3a3253.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b693e45-cc20-45a9-846f-2f5f4d3a3253.json index 68e9802592..ef0a095182 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b693e45-cc20-45a9-846f-2f5f4d3a3253.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0b693e45-cc20-45a9-846f-2f5f4d3a3253.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--25a8fe1c-dde3-4983-bd98-5bae1e93ba1c", + "id": "bundle--59490cf9-be85-4047-af1d-6b49d513f50f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bb6f851-4302-4936-a98e-d23feecb234d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bb6f851-4302-4936-a98e-d23feecb234d.json index 3084d6b49a..34c11190b8 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bb6f851-4302-4936-a98e-d23feecb234d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bb6f851-4302-4936-a98e-d23feecb234d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--61f10f6d-ebb5-4fee-a8ba-d2b9c886ef9b", + "id": "bundle--ac18964f-fa57-4c37-87f6-299ba4736542", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bbe5936-04bf-4c9a-bb43-cd37f36c3349.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bbe5936-04bf-4c9a-bb43-cd37f36c3349.json index c8c025ab7f..d8879863bf 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bbe5936-04bf-4c9a-bb43-cd37f36c3349.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bbe5936-04bf-4c9a-bb43-cd37f36c3349.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a3ef401c-9c84-4e71-b65a-4bacd2cf1652", + "id": "bundle--e8ffdf7c-8748-4f09-ba12-eb5a5bcfc8c6", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bc73d69-e769-4d0f-9d44-368c94225b6e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bc73d69-e769-4d0f-9d44-368c94225b6e.json index b4fc97829b..05354126b7 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bc73d69-e769-4d0f-9d44-368c94225b6e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bc73d69-e769-4d0f-9d44-368c94225b6e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--35d2c77b-0b5b-4b88-9a81-0ba44c1e421a", + "id": "bundle--7b799e18-0c7e-458b-af74-5c2263078ead", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bc73eaf-a771-4ed0-b1f9-081ff4ca73ad.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bc73eaf-a771-4ed0-b1f9-081ff4ca73ad.json index 63efe1fc0a..3470e6c96f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bc73eaf-a771-4ed0-b1f9-081ff4ca73ad.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bc73eaf-a771-4ed0-b1f9-081ff4ca73ad.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--8bf7096a-bbf7-4934-92ec-c836e6310e8d", + "id": "bundle--e64a3603-54a3-433b-9c2d-841cae273731", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--0bc73eaf-a771-4ed0-b1f9-081ff4ca73ad", "created": "2023-03-20T18:55:03.385Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:55:03.385Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-09T16:44:01.271Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could look for the Android permission `android.permission.QUERY_ALL_PACKAGES`, and apply extra scrutiny to applications that request it. On iOS, application vetting services could look for usage of the private API `LSApplicationWorkspace` and apply extra scrutiny to applications that employ it.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bcdeb29-6eed-4c96-a9ae-e56aadc4a5db.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bcdeb29-6eed-4c96-a9ae-e56aadc4a5db.json index fbbde82597..588d36de32 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bcdeb29-6eed-4c96-a9ae-e56aadc4a5db.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0bcdeb29-6eed-4c96-a9ae-e56aadc4a5db.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--62906a10-2de3-4928-90ba-aa6fafe1c37e", + "id": "bundle--b25475c5-2cfb-4eb1-95c8-29b93520cd9c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0c417238-738d-4bda-8359-d37d39414ebe.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0c417238-738d-4bda-8359-d37d39414ebe.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e442b4d068 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0c417238-738d-4bda-8359-d37d39414ebe.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--fc31fe5d-c4d4-4d50-a475-5b57dd7070d0", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--0c417238-738d-4bda-8359-d37d39414ebe", + "created": "2023-08-04T18:30:41.599Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T18:30:41.599Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can exfiltrate phone number and IMEI.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0c558826-5cea-422e-8e67-83e53c04d409.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0c558826-5cea-422e-8e67-83e53c04d409.json index e651be3816..bdd530e92f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0c558826-5cea-422e-8e67-83e53c04d409.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0c558826-5cea-422e-8e67-83e53c04d409.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9e292aec-d980-48a1-b2c4-c76f094d2cf5", + "id": "bundle--23e50dac-99b3-4f5c-ae54-7493c69d0c1f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0cabc5f9-045e-490c-a97f-efe00dbade86.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0cabc5f9-045e-490c-a97f-efe00dbade86.json index 6552f02930..921de1c05a 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0cabc5f9-045e-490c-a97f-efe00dbade86.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0cabc5f9-045e-490c-a97f-efe00dbade86.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7348e493-26e5-4552-8cdc-176123477b67", + "id": "bundle--3060b078-6d31-40aa-ba6a-b8530bc976d6", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0cae6859-d7d1-483b-b473-4f32084938a9.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0cae6859-d7d1-483b-b473-4f32084938a9.json index b32629f3e7..e47a238639 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0cae6859-d7d1-483b-b473-4f32084938a9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0cae6859-d7d1-483b-b473-4f32084938a9.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--aad38fbf-b5cc-4189-b0ef-af465aaf043d", + "id": "bundle--386af0a8-f790-4c79-a1e1-9f1ae46124f7", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0ce5bf43-39e1-4afb-a939-1984cc2d235c.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0ce5bf43-39e1-4afb-a939-1984cc2d235c.json index a4a7281b5c..2b57b9aecf 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0ce5bf43-39e1-4afb-a939-1984cc2d235c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0ce5bf43-39e1-4afb-a939-1984cc2d235c.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--87ff7c6c-6d4e-4e7d-a6c0-09dbbffb296e", + "id": "bundle--20752c49-0a88-4c95-a399-4049a99bd906", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0cf39d51-2d80-4576-b088-e787b113513e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0cf39d51-2d80-4576-b088-e787b113513e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7925d1874a --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0cf39d51-2d80-4576-b088-e787b113513e.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--74cf1b95-a726-4fd4-9fc3-5827894a45ac", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--0cf39d51-2d80-4576-b088-e787b113513e", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:39:48.745Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Zimperium FlyTrap", + "description": "A. Yaswant. (2021, August 9). FlyTrap Android Malware Compromises Thousands of Facebook Accounts. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.zimperium.com/blog/flytrap-android-malware-compromises-thousands-of-facebook-accounts/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-30T21:05:31.625Z", + "description": "[FlyTrap](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1093) can use HTTP to communicate with the C2 server.(Citation: Zimperium FlyTrap)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--8338393c-cb2e-4ee6-b944-34672499c785", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0cfbea52-d6ab-467f-97e5-8c74b332b16f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0cfbea52-d6ab-467f-97e5-8c74b332b16f.json index 7057c6bc9f..ee2853a63d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0cfbea52-d6ab-467f-97e5-8c74b332b16f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0cfbea52-d6ab-467f-97e5-8c74b332b16f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b7f37edb-ef63-424e-a774-4134edd46e46", + "id": "bundle--b8b74796-8236-48ae-a4b1-acbccd9b2528", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0d12ee41-9ac0-4083-bc28-6568be4b9d5b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0d12ee41-9ac0-4083-bc28-6568be4b9d5b.json index b785ccb5ed..a176d8ffde 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0d12ee41-9ac0-4083-bc28-6568be4b9d5b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0d12ee41-9ac0-4083-bc28-6568be4b9d5b.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--92ff7326-c6d0-40e3-8ab9-4b61f11850b9", + "id": "bundle--301fa28c-9c1a-4688-b726-3d46d3bb015d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--0d12ee41-9ac0-4083-bc28-6568be4b9d5b", "created": "2023-03-20T18:41:56.287Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:41:56.287Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:50:42.655Z", + "description": "On Android, the user can review which applications have Device Administrator access in the device settings and revoke permission where appropriate. ", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--eb6cf439-1bcb-4d10-bc68-1eed844ed7b3", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0d2d9c6e-6ac8-4cda-bfa4-cedf26a1760a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0d2d9c6e-6ac8-4cda-bfa4-cedf26a1760a.json index 8c7678e305..f2336d8c4e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0d2d9c6e-6ac8-4cda-bfa4-cedf26a1760a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0d2d9c6e-6ac8-4cda-bfa4-cedf26a1760a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--923e03c1-30f3-46f8-a3bc-11b4092ae202", + "id": "bundle--b22e219a-812a-459d-99d1-96e9c72a8aa0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0d305e1e-df8f-4028-bf6f-1d7fed9e6184.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0d305e1e-df8f-4028-bf6f-1d7fed9e6184.json index 7037b77966..9c25bf97dc 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0d305e1e-df8f-4028-bf6f-1d7fed9e6184.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--0d305e1e-df8f-4028-bf6f-1d7fed9e6184.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2016). Use of Fancy Bear Android Malware in Tracking of Ukrainian FIeld Artillery Units. Retrieved February 6, 2017.", + "url": "https://www.crowdstrike.com/wp-content/brochures/FancyBearTracksUkrainianArtillery.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.743Z", + "description": "[X-Agent for Android](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0314) was placed in a repackaged version of an application used by Ukrainian artillery forces.(Citation: CrowdStrike-Android)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--56660521-6db4-4e5a-a927-464f22954b7c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--119b848b-84b4-4f86-a265-0c9eb8680072.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--119b848b-84b4-4f86-a265-0c9eb8680072.json index bc80c4ebbc..09a2a76bd0 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--119b848b-84b4-4f86-a265-0c9eb8680072.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--119b848b-84b4-4f86-a265-0c9eb8680072.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--6200300e-de51-4234-a04e-6422958b0839", + "id": "bundle--da13ade7-226d-42cd-89af-4b3a4ff8e79a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--11a1da8f-f0db-4abe-88bb-1ab06f271f3f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--11a1da8f-f0db-4abe-88bb-1ab06f271f3f.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4b60c0fc1f --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--11a1da8f-f0db-4abe-88bb-1ab06f271f3f.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--85ad8aaa-f91c-4851-958a-eca22e6c23a3", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--11a1da8f-f0db-4abe-88bb-1ab06f271f3f", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:57.223Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout ViperRAT", + "description": "M. 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Retrieved September 11, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/viperrat-mobile-apt" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:57.223Z", + "description": "[ViperRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0506)\u2019s second stage has masqueraded as \u201cSystem Updates\u201d, \u201cViber Update\u201d, and \u201cWhatsApp Update\u201d.(Citation: Lookout ViperRAT)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f666e17c-b290-43b3-8947-b96bd5148fbb", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--11a992e7-83a3-4dc3-b391-fbd79e518943.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--11a992e7-83a3-4dc3-b391-fbd79e518943.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2498902d8a --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--11a992e7-83a3-4dc3-b391-fbd79e518943.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--7386f22c-21b5-4aec-8f08-b225dc0d2d31", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--11a992e7-83a3-4dc3-b391-fbd79e518943", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:40:08.668Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_bouldspy_0423", + "description": "Kyle Schmittle, Alemdar Islamoglu, Paul Shunk, Justin Albrecht. (2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:40:08.668Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) can encrypt its data before exfiltration.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e3b936a4-6321-4172-9114-038a866362ec", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12098dee-27b3-4d0b-a15a-6b5955ba8879.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12098dee-27b3-4d0b-a15a-6b5955ba8879.json index 2477f1156d..1dfcb7d03f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12098dee-27b3-4d0b-a15a-6b5955ba8879.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12098dee-27b3-4d0b-a15a-6b5955ba8879.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f1a3fdee-8ec3-4ffc-b2f9-9bb721876d55", + "id": "bundle--9015a60e-3750-4c54-b89e-5b5490df1bd1", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1218ed50-bd44-4f37-baba-1aae998b5a1f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1218ed50-bd44-4f37-baba-1aae998b5a1f.json index 54fb4a1b0d..5f4c08f9be 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1218ed50-bd44-4f37-baba-1aae998b5a1f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1218ed50-bd44-4f37-baba-1aae998b5a1f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--408b32a3-a4f4-4d20-a0c2-a05c25188ddf", + "id": "bundle--e0d7157f-f439-46e8-9049-a1bbf69c6839", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1250f91c-723d-4b4c-afea-b3a71101951f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1250f91c-723d-4b4c-afea-b3a71101951f.json index 481940aa19..283be363f5 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1250f91c-723d-4b4c-afea-b3a71101951f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1250f91c-723d-4b4c-afea-b3a71101951f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9aaf7eeb-f7e8-4183-9ecc-6fe3d9b72d15", + "id": "bundle--0b1561e8-ef98-41f3-b05e-73791dbabcaa", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--127e6672-d16a-4370-b277-4d04874a4cfe.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--127e6672-d16a-4370-b277-4d04874a4cfe.json index 0f8bc3342b..7a398ab627 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--127e6672-d16a-4370-b277-4d04874a4cfe.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--127e6672-d16a-4370-b277-4d04874a4cfe.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--98a6f1ef-7446-4d3e-b721-71444ff90774", + "id": "bundle--4229eb18-df25-43ea-8ddd-d01585b8adbc", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1284ba4a-c48c-4533-ac35-664828616ee3.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1284ba4a-c48c-4533-ac35-664828616ee3.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ec55e66c17 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1284ba4a-c48c-4533-ac35-664828616ee3.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--1dbd1d3a-3119-445a-a142-de8329417d7d", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--1284ba4a-c48c-4533-ac35-664828616ee3", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:52:46.863Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "kaspersky_fakecalls_0422", + "description": "Igor Golovin. (2022, April 11). Fakecalls: a talking Trojan. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/fakecalls-banking-trojan/44072/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:52:46.863Z", + "description": "[Fakecalls](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1080) can access and exfiltrate files, such as photos or video.(Citation: kaspersky_fakecalls_0422)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--429e1526-6293-495b-8808-af7f9a66c4be", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1284f6fe-d352-415c-9479-82141524380a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1284f6fe-d352-415c-9479-82141524380a.json index 9b36824cbc..8f39817190 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1284f6fe-d352-415c-9479-82141524380a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1284f6fe-d352-415c-9479-82141524380a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d0fc147d-1e85-431b-82b5-ac88f124a830", + "id": "bundle--b57e99f9-8f1b-4eaa-9d2f-e7370e24fd37", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12852406-87df-4892-a177-e15e81739000.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12852406-87df-4892-a177-e15e81739000.json index 747ae25df1..56a9100e52 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12852406-87df-4892-a177-e15e81739000.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12852406-87df-4892-a177-e15e81739000.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7bd0cf2e-8f05-4aef-8ddf-997b388805a5", + "id": "bundle--2e2bf472-a99b-41f9-bf7d-b627be5bfc82", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--12852406-87df-4892-a177-e15e81739000", "created": "2023-03-20T18:50:14.139Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:50:14.139Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T15:34:56.071Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could potentially determine if an application contains code designed to exploit vulnerabilities.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--351c0927-2fc1-4a2c-ad84-cbbee7eb8172", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12d14048-793c-456c-a2b8-d812de547ca7.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12d14048-793c-456c-a2b8-d812de547ca7.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..887792a858 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12d14048-793c-456c-a2b8-d812de547ca7.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--493c1717-5019-42cb-b0e6-185a0c497f9b", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--12d14048-793c-456c-a2b8-d812de547ca7", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:19:38.041Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bleeipng Computer Escobar", + "description": "B. Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:19:38.041Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can read SMS messages on the device.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12d61e7d-7fa6-422d-9817-901decf6b650.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12d61e7d-7fa6-422d-9817-901decf6b650.json index bf81f58484..4fff887389 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12d61e7d-7fa6-422d-9817-901decf6b650.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12d61e7d-7fa6-422d-9817-901decf6b650.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--87304090-3503-4a7d-a612-e4b2910ed6a2", + "id": "bundle--897cf2bb-ed1e-47fc-8e98-b48d08b24d66", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12de5aeb-9427-4665-81a0-257c76d6f188.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12de5aeb-9427-4665-81a0-257c76d6f188.json index d258f5c5d7..30a45e972c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12de5aeb-9427-4665-81a0-257c76d6f188.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--12de5aeb-9427-4665-81a0-257c76d6f188.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--76544dec-63a3-4141-92e1-7d954650ed12", + "id": "bundle--a8c272a5-1915-497d-8bf2-290c4b2d378a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13078a96-2cda-4d0b-99f8-693a65a4b63d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13078a96-2cda-4d0b-99f8-693a65a4b63d.json index a63f40a8d0..b33ddf37f4 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13078a96-2cda-4d0b-99f8-693a65a4b63d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13078a96-2cda-4d0b-99f8-693a65a4b63d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--794519cf-aebd-44cb-ae84-1de945f07419", + "id": "bundle--c2aff248-82d1-4b60-beec-4c61cd604f9f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1317fb3d-ded3-4b84-8007-147f3b02948a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1317fb3d-ded3-4b84-8007-147f3b02948a.json index 52449b0b3c..76e3faaefe 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1317fb3d-ded3-4b84-8007-147f3b02948a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1317fb3d-ded3-4b84-8007-147f3b02948a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c9f1fcfa-8190-4114-b923-c1062752f15c", + "id": "bundle--8d92c9ef-21d2-475e-8ef9-48d9105f2572", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1329a866-0f6b-4660-b537-a6d208352502.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1329a866-0f6b-4660-b537-a6d208352502.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3c440cbf1a --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1329a866-0f6b-4660-b537-a6d208352502.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--a2519d86-41f8-4514-b3fe-801d22279224", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--1329a866-0f6b-4660-b537-a6d208352502", + "created": "2023-06-09T19:11:12.827Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-22T20:48:55.333Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) can collect a device's phone number and IMEI, and can check to see if WiFi is enabled.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1343f1a3-0f03-4bcf-a9e6-4f5697ae35dd.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1343f1a3-0f03-4bcf-a9e6-4f5697ae35dd.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3b98209593 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1343f1a3-0f03-4bcf-a9e6-4f5697ae35dd.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--eac15356-5725-4977-846c-f9abac80748b", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--1343f1a3-0f03-4bcf-a9e6-4f5697ae35dd", + "created": "2023-08-04T18:35:25.381Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T18:35:25.381Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can try to run arbitrary commands as root.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--693cdbff-ea73-49c6-ac3f-91e7285c31d1", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1348c744-3127-4a55-a5b4-2f439f41e941.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1348c744-3127-4a55-a5b4-2f439f41e941.json index 675c4853fd..0af67ae338 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1348c744-3127-4a55-a5b4-2f439f41e941.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--1348c744-3127-4a55-a5b4-2f439f41e941.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d01222a9-04c7-4654-8f97-318920409286", + "id": "bundle--54831dc3-adee-4ae2-886c-c67b643d2d98", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13495d9c-6877-4bc9-888a-7d92362bcb40.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13495d9c-6877-4bc9-888a-7d92362bcb40.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..10b7cc7423 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13495d9c-6877-4bc9-888a-7d92362bcb40.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--f4f8ce90-b955-46d3-a4e0-7a46eb5c9382", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--13495d9c-6877-4bc9-888a-7d92362bcb40", + "created": "2023-06-09T19:10:19.108Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T19:13:50.488Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) can collect device contacts.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13518e48-bb32-4ee3-9cd0-e5f367a2fb2d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13518e48-bb32-4ee3-9cd0-e5f367a2fb2d.json index 8e73d06732..212a5860cd 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13518e48-bb32-4ee3-9cd0-e5f367a2fb2d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13518e48-bb32-4ee3-9cd0-e5f367a2fb2d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e0705982-8fb9-4924-88e1-b07c53e5eb67", + "id": "bundle--744705f8-7c52-4963-9a44-052c1cea008e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13aba849-5004-4457-9f3b-49e470b589e0.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13aba849-5004-4457-9f3b-49e470b589e0.json index 433081821a..b444752bd2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13aba849-5004-4457-9f3b-49e470b589e0.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13aba849-5004-4457-9f3b-49e470b589e0.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c43f764a-f542-434e-aa4d-5b7f2c585745", + "id": "bundle--3bb80d8a-2e67-4e43-ab59-1e059a84b459", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--13aba849-5004-4457-9f3b-49e470b589e0", "created": "2023-03-20T18:43:44.617Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:43:44.617Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:21:05.598Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could look for connections to unknown domains or IP addresses. 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(2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:40:25.197Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) can download and run code obtained from the C2.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13efc415-5e17-4a16-81c2-64e74815907f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13efc415-5e17-4a16-81c2-64e74815907f.json index 22de24af8b..f2f265514f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13efc415-5e17-4a16-81c2-64e74815907f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--13efc415-5e17-4a16-81c2-64e74815907f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T19:03:55.638Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) can delete locally gathered files after uploading them to the C2 to avoid suspicion.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ab7400b7-3476-4776-9545-ef3fa373de63", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--19b95b83-bac0-455f-882f-0209abddb76f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--19b95b83-bac0-455f-882f-0209abddb76f.json index c4288e35ed..bad1ea1608 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--19b95b83-bac0-455f-882f-0209abddb76f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--19b95b83-bac0-455f-882f-0209abddb76f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. 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(2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:38:15.527Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can perform system checks to verify if the device is rooted or has ADB enabled and can avoid execution if found.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6ffad4be-bfe0-424f-abde-4d9a84a800ad", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2d1b46d5-cc2e-4312-adf2-43fb130a506b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2d1b46d5-cc2e-4312-adf2-43fb130a506b.json index cd4e7ff197..0d9f26d6cb 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2d1b46d5-cc2e-4312-adf2-43fb130a506b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2d1b46d5-cc2e-4312-adf2-43fb130a506b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-22T20:40:40.079Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can take screenshots and abuse accessibility services to scrape BlackBerry Messenger and WhatsApp messages, contacts, and notifications(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2f55e452-f8b3-402b-a193-d261dac9f327.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2f55e452-f8b3-402b-a193-d261dac9f327.json index fa780b93c0..f65825deca 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2f55e452-f8b3-402b-a193-d261dac9f327.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2f55e452-f8b3-402b-a193-d261dac9f327.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--1eb01ad5-c3a4-4d7a-bdd8-4b4de78c0dea", + "id": "bundle--9ee60d66-2f27-4caa-9e55-08e808125606", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2f8b5252-551c-4a0d-8e72-8da4050757f3.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2f8b5252-551c-4a0d-8e72-8da4050757f3.json index dbeb8ac8f4..db86bc56c8 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2f8b5252-551c-4a0d-8e72-8da4050757f3.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2f8b5252-551c-4a0d-8e72-8da4050757f3.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e71dc83d-d284-4367-99f5-1d776b9735fa", + "id": "bundle--b1e00c8a-c9df-4213-b7eb-040b5f4b0299", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2f9b95b2-0ef4-40b8-a230-86f273000dc7.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2f9b95b2-0ef4-40b8-a230-86f273000dc7.json index 9f880dbfd2..b92be58138 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2f9b95b2-0ef4-40b8-a230-86f273000dc7.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2f9b95b2-0ef4-40b8-a230-86f273000dc7.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d30f98e1-f73a-4f23-9e0a-9e4f654e1d26", + "id": "bundle--3f460f76-4ceb-4d12-a731-371049637342", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--2f9b95b2-0ef4-40b8-a230-86f273000dc7", "created": "2023-03-15T16:26:04.949Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-15T16:26:04.949Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-09T15:34:52.478Z", + "description": "The user can also inspect and modify the list of applications that have notification access through the device settings (e.g. Apps & notification -> Special app access -> Notification access). ", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2f9c31d2-2e6c-4e95-9058-c9a8def46865.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2f9c31d2-2e6c-4e95-9058-c9a8def46865.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..56d5f97ef3 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2f9c31d2-2e6c-4e95-9058-c9a8def46865.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--1d532b22-2df4-4d0f-9b54-d1f73a5f0060", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--2f9c31d2-2e6c-4e95-9058-c9a8def46865", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:21:02.298Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bleeipng Computer Escobar", + "description": "B. Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:21:02.298Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can take photos using the device cameras.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2fcc6291-9a68-45c2-a5c5-94b1973ed3d2.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2fcc6291-9a68-45c2-a5c5-94b1973ed3d2.json index 3888151521..155138c4f8 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2fcc6291-9a68-45c2-a5c5-94b1973ed3d2.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2fcc6291-9a68-45c2-a5c5-94b1973ed3d2.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--26ce5edd-f935-49d8-8d0c-78a3a893df27", + "id": "bundle--a1964926-2dc0-45cc-99f0-60d02dee6747", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2fdcc49e-1875-4618-b3c5-c0ecfab97386.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2fdcc49e-1875-4618-b3c5-c0ecfab97386.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..582b1f66fa --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--2fdcc49e-1875-4618-b3c5-c0ecfab97386.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--d2d7d316-e98f-4587-b551-9fe696b1e529", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--2fdcc49e-1875-4618-b3c5-c0ecfab97386", + "created": "2023-08-04T19:02:39.950Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T19:02:39.950Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) has impersonated chat applications such as Fruit Chat, Cucu Chat, and Kako Chat.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--300c824d-5586-411b-b274-8941a99a98fb.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--300c824d-5586-411b-b274-8941a99a98fb.json index b883741fbf..3296e2e583 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--300c824d-5586-411b-b274-8941a99a98fb.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--300c824d-5586-411b-b274-8941a99a98fb.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--401f5580-5ab9-4844-847e-af5c975a0471", + "id": "bundle--0800e2b3-477b-434c-868d-6c76b778d848", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3057267c-fdd5-41d8-a9d8-76c0a87b28fa.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3057267c-fdd5-41d8-a9d8-76c0a87b28fa.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6f1f5e9ade --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3057267c-fdd5-41d8-a9d8-76c0a87b28fa.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--209f2d98-722a-461b-ba41-e392cb4bd04d", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--3057267c-fdd5-41d8-a9d8-76c0a87b28fa", + "created": "2023-08-07T17:12:44.013Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-07T17:12:44.013Z", + "description": "Mobile security products can often alert the user if their device is vulnerable to known exploits.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--85a533a4-5fa4-4dba-b45d-f0717bedd6e6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dfe29258-ce59-421c-9dee-e85cb9fa90cd", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--30ab9ce7-5369-402a-94ee-f8452642acb9.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--30ab9ce7-5369-402a-94ee-f8452642acb9.json index a204b88976..3397db757d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--30ab9ce7-5369-402a-94ee-f8452642acb9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--30ab9ce7-5369-402a-94ee-f8452642acb9.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d1dca690-0a72-4f55-8032-edea1df830eb", + "id": "bundle--0da4fa30-b277-411e-9b55-4e5cf05a43ea", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3115a062-e7d0-4eac-9d78-9a9c797e7546.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3115a062-e7d0-4eac-9d78-9a9c797e7546.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e3a8a023dd --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3115a062-e7d0-4eac-9d78-9a9c797e7546.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--ee988553-c565-420e-829c-e79765934360", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--3115a062-e7d0-4eac-9d78-9a9c797e7546", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:53:45.997Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "kaspersky_fakecalls_0422", + "description": "Igor Golovin. (2022, April 11). Fakecalls: a talking Trojan. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/fakecalls-banking-trojan/44072/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:53:45.997Z", + "description": "[Fakecalls](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1080) can request camera permissions.(Citation: kaspersky_fakecalls_0422)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--429e1526-6293-495b-8808-af7f9a66c4be", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--312950f2-80d2-4941-bfce-b97b2cb7a1ff.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--312950f2-80d2-4941-bfce-b97b2cb7a1ff.json index f2aa1e6bc7..9ba49f8708 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--312950f2-80d2-4941-bfce-b97b2cb7a1ff.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--312950f2-80d2-4941-bfce-b97b2cb7a1ff.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--8fab4e6b-3a0f-4cdc-8fbc-d363ecd422e9", + "id": "bundle--71ec7dfc-b0a7-4b6f-a8c0-de142b71280a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--31330d32-50c8-4499-91fb-e1dcffa9ea8f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--31330d32-50c8-4499-91fb-e1dcffa9ea8f.json index 6cb6ab7b2d..fe297f8942 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--31330d32-50c8-4499-91fb-e1dcffa9ea8f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--31330d32-50c8-4499-91fb-e1dcffa9ea8f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--ce25419a-3655-4586-8b79-76b64453c4e5", + "id": "bundle--90979beb-d94f-4145-8364-6235b3b83ccd", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--319d46b5-de41-4f23-9001-2fa75f954720.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--319d46b5-de41-4f23-9001-2fa75f954720.json index e3ee66cfa3..342cdc8576 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--319d46b5-de41-4f23-9001-2fa75f954720.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--319d46b5-de41-4f23-9001-2fa75f954720.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--da2a9fd7-1f12-439c-81d6-c01b7ccd6dcf", + "id": "bundle--6cbb84e4-f737-4a2b-8ab5-60aed4efe256", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--322d0123-ea4c-4562-a718-672952c83d05.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--322d0123-ea4c-4562-a718-672952c83d05.json index 808691aa3a..aa1d706841 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--322d0123-ea4c-4562-a718-672952c83d05.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--322d0123-ea4c-4562-a718-672952c83d05.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e3ec1ca8-40eb-46b1-b094-c00fa2d231f7", + "id": "bundle--72aae1a2-fcd7-496e-ad90-09e39d4e186d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--322d0123-ea4c-4562-a718-672952c83d05", "created": "2023-03-20T18:55:54.372Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:55:54.372Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T15:35:51.271Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could look for misuse of dynamic libraries.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b7c0e45f-0206-4f75-96e7-fe7edad3aaff", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3230c032-17e0-49f7-b948-c157049aafe2.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3230c032-17e0-49f7-b948-c157049aafe2.json index 9d45ac17d8..b316aa9508 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3230c032-17e0-49f7-b948-c157049aafe2.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3230c032-17e0-49f7-b948-c157049aafe2.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--185e2aaf-b391-4c33-824b-a6711b9bd55b", + "id": "bundle--3ac2cd6d-48f5-4009-9323-65aade7a9a05", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3272111a-f31d-47d5-a266-1749255b5016.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3272111a-f31d-47d5-a266-1749255b5016.json index 00e65ed6f0..b0967eaf1d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3272111a-f31d-47d5-a266-1749255b5016.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3272111a-f31d-47d5-a266-1749255b5016.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d7c4ba06-0c64-4a78-a12a-a5fbce6e7329", + "id": "bundle--c32684dc-f005-4c29-ad4e-4b1514b94ac7", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--327d0102-2113-4e12-be68-504db097a6fd.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--327d0102-2113-4e12-be68-504db097a6fd.json index 9803403d85..6bfeb55ac1 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--327d0102-2113-4e12-be68-504db097a6fd.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--327d0102-2113-4e12-be68-504db097a6fd.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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"id": "bundle--ab5f5732-914c-4c4f-8a40-a6da86e43622", + "id": "bundle--5b06c034-44d3-49e9-bcd4-ecf56c1fc63b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--33316f49-f1fb-453a-9ba7-d6889982a010.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--33316f49-f1fb-453a-9ba7-d6889982a010.json index 1052248461..a7dea81ceb 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--33316f49-f1fb-453a-9ba7-d6889982a010.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--33316f49-f1fb-453a-9ba7-d6889982a010.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9c7e1ddf-9995-48d1-9483-15998035110e", + "id": "bundle--66d8bd34-2591-4e6c-ab8a-47a3ce8430d6", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3364dd33-c012-4aaf-852b-86e63bd724ac.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3364dd33-c012-4aaf-852b-86e63bd724ac.json index 3b2a445183..a2a4092d64 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3364dd33-c012-4aaf-852b-86e63bd724ac.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3364dd33-c012-4aaf-852b-86e63bd724ac.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--aee84481-0172-445b-939e-a3af2bdfc0c4", + "id": "bundle--44e16640-7cbf-45b4-8963-5edc4d1b1d69", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--33857221-2543-4a7f-8255-b0d140d70ad7.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--33857221-2543-4a7f-8255-b0d140d70ad7.json index 1039071d8e..29894822c4 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--33857221-2543-4a7f-8255-b0d140d70ad7.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--33857221-2543-4a7f-8255-b0d140d70ad7.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f2b6ef2b-638d-4fa2-96d2-fa971c1b8a9c", + "id": "bundle--ace5b6e3-91cb-48fd-8093-c38a41db68d0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--34351abd-1f58-420a-a893-ad822839815d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--34351abd-1f58-420a-a893-ad822839815d.json index 1d7aed2052..83b879d187 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--34351abd-1f58-420a-a893-ad822839815d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--34351abd-1f58-420a-a893-ad822839815d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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Additionally, users should be instructed not to open unrecognized links or other attachments in text messages. ", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--5abfc5e6-3c56-49e7-ad72-502d01acf28b", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3498d304-48e3-4fe4-a3ab-fc261104f413.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3498d304-48e3-4fe4-a3ab-fc261104f413.json index d7f335b9b1..5267117f7c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3498d304-48e3-4fe4-a3ab-fc261104f413.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3498d304-48e3-4fe4-a3ab-fc261104f413.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--6502ef23-b852-4e35-9f76-898cd812d1a2", + "id": "bundle--2ced5ee7-90a0-411c-b97e-bbd5955b6391", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--34a8a945-cc6c-474b-8db1-ffe8b5ecf99f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--34a8a945-cc6c-474b-8db1-ffe8b5ecf99f.json index 5128290fa4..f9e92e2560 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--34a8a945-cc6c-474b-8db1-ffe8b5ecf99f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--34a8a945-cc6c-474b-8db1-ffe8b5ecf99f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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"id": "bundle--c54bbc9c-ec2e-48ad-929f-2856270a2063", + "id": "bundle--bcb3d861-6ac7-42ed-94dd-b0f4137630bf", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--35453bbb-c9b3-4421-8452-95efdd290d21.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--35453bbb-c9b3-4421-8452-95efdd290d21.json index fa57866934..c26cf11a25 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--35453bbb-c9b3-4421-8452-95efdd290d21.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--35453bbb-c9b3-4421-8452-95efdd290d21.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c94fb5cc-67f8-4705-a69b-d75f9a75ad35", + "id": "bundle--4a65a7b6-f41b-4412-b555-9752c2d54094", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3565140f-1570-494d-9d6f-91c9203ece69.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3565140f-1570-494d-9d6f-91c9203ece69.json index 75a3b75aeb..0f93442399 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3565140f-1570-494d-9d6f-91c9203ece69.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3565140f-1570-494d-9d6f-91c9203ece69.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--afcd3874-00a3-424f-a57c-37798a8cba78", + "id": "bundle--a3f78a45-1155-4592-b5b0-4088bc8a3f38", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--3565140f-1570-494d-9d6f-91c9203ece69", "created": "2023-03-20T18:52:29.821Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:52:29.821Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-07T17:14:40.565Z", + "description": "Usage of insecure or malicious third-party libraries could be detected by application vetting services. Malicious software development tools could be detected by enterprises that deploy endpoint protection software on computers that are used to develop mobile apps. Application vetting could detect the usage of insecure or malicious third-party libraries.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0d95940f-9583-4e0f-824c-a42c1be47fad", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--35927c96-7645-4ef3-b3da-e44822386a10.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--35927c96-7645-4ef3-b3da-e44822386a10.json index 2928199919..171ee6eac4 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--35927c96-7645-4ef3-b3da-e44822386a10.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--35927c96-7645-4ef3-b3da-e44822386a10.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--56ebaf54-04b2-4217-a281-9fef7026df1f", + "id": "bundle--1cea1347-5625-4b2d-afa9-3caf9d47514f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3598ab6e-9271-40ca-9771-b9a6bbce497c.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3598ab6e-9271-40ca-9771-b9a6bbce497c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dd61b9c026 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3598ab6e-9271-40ca-9771-b9a6bbce497c.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--5b1a269c-2a44-4aeb-8476-8ed40f88c7b9", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--3598ab6e-9271-40ca-9771-b9a6bbce497c", + "created": "2023-08-16T16:44:09.459Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "cyble_chameleon_0423", + "description": "Cyble Research & Intelligence Labs. (2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:44:09.459Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can use HTTP to communicate with the C2 server.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--35a12ae8-562d-4e24-979e-ef970dde0b94.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--35a12ae8-562d-4e24-979e-ef970dde0b94.json index 2b71524bce..82b03785a8 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--35a12ae8-562d-4e24-979e-ef970dde0b94.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--35a12ae8-562d-4e24-979e-ef970dde0b94.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. 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"id": "bundle--426aa757-c16d-4af4-ae18-07821ed2e11b", + "id": "bundle--63376325-4696-4246-b89f-817b083eb5f1", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3bf5a566-986b-478c-b2da-e57caf261378.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3bf5a566-986b-478c-b2da-e57caf261378.json index 01e10b371d..b59f695788 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3bf5a566-986b-478c-b2da-e57caf261378.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3bf5a566-986b-478c-b2da-e57caf261378.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--8f03c01f-fccc-4d5e-b309-ce4c72c3bc08", + "id": "bundle--939d3edf-d55c-4bed-b911-835eb35ae664", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c0b0763-78d2-4d6e-8e57-b4f27af7e414.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c0b0763-78d2-4d6e-8e57-b4f27af7e414.json index 0f198cfaea..781d76cf70 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c0b0763-78d2-4d6e-8e57-b4f27af7e414.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c0b0763-78d2-4d6e-8e57-b4f27af7e414.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--bc4e2938-ee81-4e4d-b6e9-d7283d09bff8", + "id": "bundle--041ac41c-4202-4887-923f-818970792cfa", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c291ee5-1782-4e5b-8131-5188c7388f45.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c291ee5-1782-4e5b-8131-5188c7388f45.json index 22731bae95..bbe7e897b1 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c291ee5-1782-4e5b-8131-5188c7388f45.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c291ee5-1782-4e5b-8131-5188c7388f45.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--0fc5506b-2b67-4f18-a49b-f32eefd0888f", + "id": "bundle--b2fa10a4-cf40-479b-b980-4aedbc65262d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c3c957e-7a23-4801-9f6a-ba599ad727d7.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c3c957e-7a23-4801-9f6a-ba599ad727d7.json index 41d3b5f945..94428dc87f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c3c957e-7a23-4801-9f6a-ba599ad727d7.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c3c957e-7a23-4801-9f6a-ba599ad727d7.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--1c0586b6-1c26-41d9-ae22-a32803fa499a", + "id": "bundle--1c92a5e6-3600-47bb-897e-9b7465a54404", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c43d125-6719-420e-bb69-878cc91c2474.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c43d125-6719-420e-bb69-878cc91c2474.json index d04df7f0f6..2326eb7afe 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c43d125-6719-420e-bb69-878cc91c2474.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c43d125-6719-420e-bb69-878cc91c2474.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--0d0ff3c4-88e6-4e84-b014-27b1ff1bdab0", + "id": "bundle--27404bb0-5137-4f7d-b806-fc9d41d7fe02", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c57ee56-34bc-4f0c-b363-68dab3e5e7b3.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c57ee56-34bc-4f0c-b363-68dab3e5e7b3.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..58ce51ea32 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c57ee56-34bc-4f0c-b363-68dab3e5e7b3.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--46d3d459-371d-4df5-9d8a-fdaa41e766ed", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--3c57ee56-34bc-4f0c-b363-68dab3e5e7b3", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.361Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Proofpoint-Droidjack", + "description": "Proofpoint. (2016, July 7). DroidJack Uses Side-Load\u2026It's Super Effective! Backdoored Pokemon GO Android App Found. Retrieved January 20, 2017.", + "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/droidjack-uses-side-load-backdoored-pokemon-go-android-app" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.361Z", + "description": "[DroidJack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0320) included code from the legitimate Pokemon GO app in order to appear identical to the user, but it also included additional malicious code.(Citation: Proofpoint-Droidjack)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--05c4f87c-be8f-46ea-8d9a-2a0aad8f52c1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c6776b9-258c-460c-b4b4-ea1a1453e5c5.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c6776b9-258c-460c-b4b4-ea1a1453e5c5.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4dda9c18bf --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c6776b9-258c-460c-b4b4-ea1a1453e5c5.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--38cd62ab-0c69-4d65-82db-17bd203441ad", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--3c6776b9-258c-460c-b4b4-ea1a1453e5c5", + "created": "2023-08-16T16:40:34.787Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "cyble_chameleon_0423", + "description": "Cyble Research & Intelligence Labs. (2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:40:34.787Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can gather device location data.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c874ffa-63c3-491f-8d8c-623b19a7fdad.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c874ffa-63c3-491f-8d8c-623b19a7fdad.json index fef87dc5a1..3f60441084 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c874ffa-63c3-491f-8d8c-623b19a7fdad.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c874ffa-63c3-491f-8d8c-623b19a7fdad.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--ed193e26-d5b1-4c31-8ed6-8283f7aa9430", + "id": "bundle--6f992bca-0e2c-413f-b7b0-f1d69575e3ed", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c90dc4c-8156-49ae-8144-76526268a6c1.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c90dc4c-8156-49ae-8144-76526268a6c1.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8488f90166 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3c90dc4c-8156-49ae-8144-76526268a6c1.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--897a5fcf-41be-496d-82cf-599a5389272b", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--3c90dc4c-8156-49ae-8144-76526268a6c1", + "created": "2023-08-04T18:32:08.706Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T18:32:08.706Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can request device administrator privileges. (Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9c049d7b-c92a-4733-9381-27e2bd2ccadc", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3ca284e7-062c-4f23-b95d-9f9c6a2d882a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3ca284e7-062c-4f23-b95d-9f9c6a2d882a.json index 534f383ee7..e39b184098 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3ca284e7-062c-4f23-b95d-9f9c6a2d882a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3ca284e7-062c-4f23-b95d-9f9c6a2d882a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f06f4817-3e8d-49fb-b6d5-361d043e3537", + "id": "bundle--c6c493c4-ceab-4fef-91a8-c6732c5c0a5e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3ca453a4-bd78-4087-a93f-9261fb2e3f00.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3ca453a4-bd78-4087-a93f-9261fb2e3f00.json index 5de84e0dc7..7903fd9054 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3ca453a4-bd78-4087-a93f-9261fb2e3f00.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3ca453a4-bd78-4087-a93f-9261fb2e3f00.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--1bfefb07-3b97-4f1f-9ab5-698ef1f556e8", + "id": "bundle--108a85de-1017-4441-a43d-63f73144b17f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3d24d88e-a0ab-42c6-8e8f-11f721082bba.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3d24d88e-a0ab-42c6-8e8f-11f721082bba.json index 5a786d88c3..ed2d830535 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3d24d88e-a0ab-42c6-8e8f-11f721082bba.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3d24d88e-a0ab-42c6-8e8f-11f721082bba.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c5c90942-13f2-4ad9-bdf3-d726c70bf564", + "id": "bundle--44e04354-d9b0-41cf-8f5b-b9e3f69c52a4", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3d5f7bdf-ab59-48f9-89d5-23f9d8cd235b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3d5f7bdf-ab59-48f9-89d5-23f9d8cd235b.json index c4a7b80d9d..8e0db4c027 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3d5f7bdf-ab59-48f9-89d5-23f9d8cd235b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3d5f7bdf-ab59-48f9-89d5-23f9d8cd235b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-06-09T19:17:12.858Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) can record environmental and call audio.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3e2474d3-f36d-4193-92f6-273296befdd3.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3e2474d3-f36d-4193-92f6-273296befdd3.json index cb0aa57c01..d9ac0c5d29 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3e2474d3-f36d-4193-92f6-273296befdd3.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3e2474d3-f36d-4193-92f6-273296befdd3.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-06-09T19:18:59.889Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) can use HTTP and HTTP POST to communicate information to the C2.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3f5dbd48-5899-4e97-96a6-ad7e68b673cd.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3f5dbd48-5899-4e97-96a6-ad7e68b673cd.json index 7e39c5974b..bef0652af2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3f5dbd48-5899-4e97-96a6-ad7e68b673cd.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--3f5dbd48-5899-4e97-96a6-ad7e68b673cd.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. 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(2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:33:12.493Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) has disguised itself as other applications, such as a cryptocurrency app called \u2018CoinSpot\u2019, and IKO bank in Poland. 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"id": "bundle--9d367e99-1078-40f1-878e-387a2872f09c", + "id": "bundle--1c269974-63fc-4cd0-95c6-0c204b92432a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--48854999-1c12-4454-bb7c-051691a081f9.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--48854999-1c12-4454-bb7c-051691a081f9.json index e18a800fd2..6ffdabd69e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--48854999-1c12-4454-bb7c-051691a081f9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--48854999-1c12-4454-bb7c-051691a081f9.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--34cf7926-9edd-40de-845c-01e1104fb358", + "id": "bundle--e3d7edf0-477d-4432-80b5-09442cf2dc44", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4896e256-fb04-403c-bbb7-2323b158a6e0.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4896e256-fb04-403c-bbb7-2323b158a6e0.json index 82de04fbe0..9cfe8599a1 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4896e256-fb04-403c-bbb7-2323b158a6e0.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4896e256-fb04-403c-bbb7-2323b158a6e0.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--18f92ba7-8833-4acb-9d40-c3fa0eeb10d4", + "id": "bundle--e15b62e6-baa6-4c80-b25a-e1ec85d2b34d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4897ef75-0035-4ae5-b325-de2f6b27565f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4897ef75-0035-4ae5-b325-de2f6b27565f.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6d75083a18 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4897ef75-0035-4ae5-b325-de2f6b27565f.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--16cf6f7a-01a2-4cc9-a083-1dafd66a714b", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--4897ef75-0035-4ae5-b325-de2f6b27565f", + "created": "2023-09-21T22:31:28.428Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-21T22:31:28.428Z", + "description": "Application vetting services may look for indications that the application\u2019s update includes malicious code at runtime. ", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--28fdd23d-aee3-4afe-bc3f-5f1f52929258", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--48c0d9f7-9293-4f38-8ae5-9f5342621f74.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--48c0d9f7-9293-4f38-8ae5-9f5342621f74.json index 27cd44886f..4785220547 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--48c0d9f7-9293-4f38-8ae5-9f5342621f74.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--48c0d9f7-9293-4f38-8ae5-9f5342621f74.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--160b3e5e-8b85-4717-8987-faf4eaf9530b", + "id": "bundle--72ee3485-d0a5-4eb9-b456-34a1434b2a81", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--48cd0af5-9ad1-44b3-beeb-d576974dadee.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--48cd0af5-9ad1-44b3-beeb-d576974dadee.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0827e42280 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--48cd0af5-9ad1-44b3-beeb-d576974dadee.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--6bcaffca-f484-40a6-a417-e76246b50060", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--48cd0af5-9ad1-44b3-beeb-d576974dadee", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:19:00.464Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bleeipng Computer Escobar", + "description": "B. Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:19:00.464Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can request the `DISABLE_KEYGUARD` permission to disable the device lock screen password.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dfe29258-ce59-421c-9dee-e85cb9fa90cd", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4920a041-86f7-495b-896c-4d964950ed7e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4920a041-86f7-495b-896c-4d964950ed7e.json index f76d34f914..31465712b5 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4920a041-86f7-495b-896c-4d964950ed7e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4920a041-86f7-495b-896c-4d964950ed7e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c1ebb7e4-22f7-4a9d-84b0-704cc37672ce", + "id": "bundle--543d1f39-cbfd-42e0-a13f-14c00df92a19", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--492d5699-f885-411a-8431-254fcf33fb12.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--492d5699-f885-411a-8431-254fcf33fb12.json index 0b8426e538..836036e803 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--492d5699-f885-411a-8431-254fcf33fb12.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--492d5699-f885-411a-8431-254fcf33fb12.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--afc71c69-eb6f-4606-9ee8-e675033f83ca", + "id": "bundle--4afdadf9-82e0-4906-bd26-2cc2c5a5bcd6", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4943cca6-69b1-4565-ac09-87ebda04584c.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4943cca6-69b1-4565-ac09-87ebda04584c.json index a9fca00d23..e2a00e7c7e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4943cca6-69b1-4565-ac09-87ebda04584c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4943cca6-69b1-4565-ac09-87ebda04584c.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--cca35983-f1d0-4196-a98e-81ed61d6617c", + "id": "bundle--fe647245-b289-4eb5-88cc-cac104d33d37", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--496976ef-4a0c-4782-95e7-231bd44df162.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--496976ef-4a0c-4782-95e7-231bd44df162.json index 2e0caefb67..500d25ad48 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--496976ef-4a0c-4782-95e7-231bd44df162.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--496976ef-4a0c-4782-95e7-231bd44df162.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--0801ee2e-b562-44a3-bd61-400341c5f6b3", + "id": "bundle--bb102e20-9757-4ea6-b43e-e9953ec2aff4", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--49c0c003-433c-467f-93b7-ca585aab8232.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--49c0c003-433c-467f-93b7-ca585aab8232.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..af421fe644 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--49c0c003-433c-467f-93b7-ca585aab8232.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--74a2c030-d695-4654-bb6e-1d9b8ce4aada", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--49c0c003-433c-467f-93b7-ca585aab8232", + "created": "2023-08-16T16:46:17.841Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "cyble_chameleon_0423", + "description": "Cyble Research & Intelligence Labs. (2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:46:17.841Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can register as an `SMSBroadcast` receiver to monitor incoming SMS messages.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a408dee-07da-4855-b2ff-be512480ccb5.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a408dee-07da-4855-b2ff-be512480ccb5.json index ea05fca387..ae51c807e0 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a408dee-07da-4855-b2ff-be512480ccb5.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a408dee-07da-4855-b2ff-be512480ccb5.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--bbe4db23-9934-4ca3-a399-36da3dc604a6", + "id": "bundle--62ced57c-a21c-4259-8eff-3d2fd718a052", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a4aba6e-2dc4-43a5-bcac-876c89114a57.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a4aba6e-2dc4-43a5-bcac-876c89114a57.json index 4c642a44b2..490b73c6eb 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a4aba6e-2dc4-43a5-bcac-876c89114a57.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a4aba6e-2dc4-43a5-bcac-876c89114a57.json @@ -1,25 +1,37 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--befe3362-4bc8-4330-9b6f-baa29e64aa2e", + "id": "bundle--a4983ec2-4f95-40ec-ad8a-0ecd4407ffdc", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--4a4aba6e-2dc4-43a5-bcac-876c89114a57", "created": "2023-03-20T18:43:49.345Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Android-AppLinks", + "description": "Android. (n.d.). Handling App Links. Retrieved December 21, 2016.", + "url": "https://developer.android.com/training/app-links/index.html" + }, + { + "source_name": "IETF-OAuthNativeApps", + "description": "W. Denniss and J. Bradley. (2017, October). IETF RFC 8252: OAuth 2.0 for Native Apps. Retrieved November 30, 2018.", + "url": "https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8252" + } + ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:43:49.345Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-09T16:09:09.008Z", + "description": "When vetting applications for potential security weaknesses, the vetting process could look for insecure use of Intents. Developers should be encouraged to use techniques to ensure that the intent can only be sent to an appropriate destination (e.g., use explicit rather than implicit intents, permission checking, checking of the destination app's signing certificate, or utilizing the App Links feature). For mobile applications using OAuth, encourage use of best practice. (Citation: IETF-OAuthNativeApps)(Citation: Android-AppLinks)", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--789ef15a-34d9-4b32-a779-8cbbc9eb32f5", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a608d3b-aa02-4563-8b6b-c64a491856f5.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a608d3b-aa02-4563-8b6b-c64a491856f5.json index 31ae23b476..5afffda69b 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a608d3b-aa02-4563-8b6b-c64a491856f5.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a608d3b-aa02-4563-8b6b-c64a491856f5.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--0ac10da1-4943-4edb-8b0d-50c59d164393", + "id": "bundle--6523ffc1-0ada-4c20-a0e4-b665304ab663", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a67b14a-e489-4e8f-b545-5bdf134e146e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a67b14a-e489-4e8f-b545-5bdf134e146e.json index 72b68e5c5b..40c01ae327 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a67b14a-e489-4e8f-b545-5bdf134e146e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a67b14a-e489-4e8f-b545-5bdf134e146e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--86b88298-c5ad-4feb-9a70-69b8c604dcd7", + "id": "bundle--e8097913-55f6-465a-9805-b57fc6b8323a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a77c56b-ed2c-4e43-bd0f-7acf9cce1952.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a77c56b-ed2c-4e43-bd0f-7acf9cce1952.json index 38114d808a..3ff89c09e1 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a77c56b-ed2c-4e43-bd0f-7acf9cce1952.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a77c56b-ed2c-4e43-bd0f-7acf9cce1952.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a2d0b2e9-78c2-4152-9165-3f9e1bfd9021", + "id": "bundle--4d8a08bf-4cb7-4616-b99e-6a9b2bb4a059", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a936488-526c-40c1-b2d5-490052cb0e73.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a936488-526c-40c1-b2d5-490052cb0e73.json index ba5b8058e1..8cab53935c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a936488-526c-40c1-b2d5-490052cb0e73.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4a936488-526c-40c1-b2d5-490052cb0e73.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c8b90f64-ac4a-497d-ae69-175cc21db163", + "id": "bundle--37045113-2803-45e1-aeaf-d8d7cde71de2", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4aae6ab8-2a67-4780-a69e-b15ecff7fc5d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4aae6ab8-2a67-4780-a69e-b15ecff7fc5d.json index 7b0123c2a1..8a1cc7fa12 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4aae6ab8-2a67-4780-a69e-b15ecff7fc5d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4aae6ab8-2a67-4780-a69e-b15ecff7fc5d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--8db9475c-e9fc-4f4c-b03e-b670785e590b", + "id": "bundle--3dabd809-0884-4da1-b1f4-38c7d216941c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4ab1867c-b924-4b0d-a332-c0e150a28d7d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4ab1867c-b924-4b0d-a332-c0e150a28d7d.json index abea537c9c..e0dab59ceb 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4ab1867c-b924-4b0d-a332-c0e150a28d7d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--4ab1867c-b924-4b0d-a332-c0e150a28d7d.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--29dad8fc-13e9-444e-9440-64750f39a7fa", + "id": "bundle--cbf5b50c-36b7-4ec3-882f-759d9e4031d2", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--4ab1867c-b924-4b0d-a332-c0e150a28d7d", "created": "2023-03-16T18:28:40.419Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-16T18:28:40.419Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-10T22:11:01.943Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could look for `android.permission.READ_CALENDAR` or `android.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR` in an Android application\u2019s manifest, or `NSCalendarsUsageDescription` in an iOS application\u2019s `Info.plist` file. 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(2022, April 11). Fakecalls: a talking Trojan. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/fakecalls-banking-trojan/44072/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:51:08.375Z", + "description": "[Fakecalls](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1080) can access a device\u2019s location.(Citation: kaspersky_fakecalls_0422)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--429e1526-6293-495b-8808-af7f9a66c4be", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--503ca6f2-a747-43fb-8fc5-7be095dcb966.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--503ca6f2-a747-43fb-8fc5-7be095dcb966.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9b7a312d28 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--503ca6f2-a747-43fb-8fc5-7be095dcb966.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--f91feda3-8e38-465f-9bf9-9311249088b8", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--503ca6f2-a747-43fb-8fc5-7be095dcb966", + "created": "2023-08-04T18:31:30.237Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T18:31:30.237Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can access images stored on external storage.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--506d657b-1634-442e-8179-7187f82feb3a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--506d657b-1634-442e-8179-7187f82feb3a.json index 5b6a7bd496..bc760cbe5b 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--506d657b-1634-442e-8179-7187f82feb3a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--506d657b-1634-442e-8179-7187f82feb3a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--8c379744-2ef6-4933-a037-04386f73cc53", + "id": "bundle--69dd9724-8e0c-4a4c-b2a1-a50c547c01b4", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--5088a10e-03d2-4643-8df8-b7b601c2cc24.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--5088a10e-03d2-4643-8df8-b7b601c2cc24.json index 84daeb87a0..f95de3f4c2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--5088a10e-03d2-4643-8df8-b7b601c2cc24.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--5088a10e-03d2-4643-8df8-b7b601c2cc24.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--62fe88d1-cd74-44c8-ab78-2595aa79dec3", + "id": "bundle--27865260-053a-4f34-a5c5-385fb30f5430", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50ad2a8c-ed45-4376-be31-8bafa26ba794.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50ad2a8c-ed45-4376-be31-8bafa26ba794.json index 7858180eb5..453a9abff6 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50ad2a8c-ed45-4376-be31-8bafa26ba794.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50ad2a8c-ed45-4376-be31-8bafa26ba794.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b98ff539-49ef-47cb-9b03-6be0a946e44f", + "id": "bundle--c8354dba-9587-4f63-87b8-07f8c8801fb0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50bab448-fee6-49e9-a296-498fe06eacc7.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50bab448-fee6-49e9-a296-498fe06eacc7.json index 468ab9c89b..53cefe798e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50bab448-fee6-49e9-a296-498fe06eacc7.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50bab448-fee6-49e9-a296-498fe06eacc7.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--5728b88a-1b35-4c7b-8517-43d2a2ea3c8a", + "id": "bundle--707f0c0b-9d5d-44df-a368-743f29a30992", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50c81a85-8c70-48df-a338-8622d2debc74.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50c81a85-8c70-48df-a338-8622d2debc74.json index bbd193578c..fa6d59d2ad 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50c81a85-8c70-48df-a338-8622d2debc74.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50c81a85-8c70-48df-a338-8622d2debc74.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--bcc681f0-b48d-4add-8530-2bda3360f413", + "id": "bundle--e495e977-6120-490c-abe1-db27c1994561", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50d8e788-d405-45e8-b6b7-0f02f353cc97.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50d8e788-d405-45e8-b6b7-0f02f353cc97.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e9048f009f --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50d8e788-d405-45e8-b6b7-0f02f353cc97.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--b760b0cf-1c25-4672-9562-42842488e6aa", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--50d8e788-d405-45e8-b6b7-0f02f353cc97", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:20:00.981Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bleeipng Computer Escobar", + "description": "B. Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:20:00.981Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can request coarse and fine location permissions to track the device.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50f03c00-5488-49fe-a527-a8776e526523.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50f03c00-5488-49fe-a527-a8776e526523.json index ce13d9987d..7ed708dad2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50f03c00-5488-49fe-a527-a8776e526523.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--50f03c00-5488-49fe-a527-a8776e526523.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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"id": "bundle--4d61148d-02d1-438b-a962-8e1efc993bbd", + "id": "bundle--c667f379-0d47-4425-84d4-8ccee7b68347", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--520c7112-9768-42c5-8917-1950efd182f9.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--520c7112-9768-42c5-8917-1950efd182f9.json index 5dfc6db81f..72400894c4 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--520c7112-9768-42c5-8917-1950efd182f9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--520c7112-9768-42c5-8917-1950efd182f9.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--537c6e73-cb0a-4ee9-becd-0c1fb39d6b8b", + "id": "bundle--014fea56-599a-42e1-aa15-20aa7d1aac19", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--52649ab6-8d1c-41d0-9804-3fd4b6a1ba48.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--52649ab6-8d1c-41d0-9804-3fd4b6a1ba48.json index 9e1de4954d..2a588ce03f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--52649ab6-8d1c-41d0-9804-3fd4b6a1ba48.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--52649ab6-8d1c-41d0-9804-3fd4b6a1ba48.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7751ee21-1a6b-448f-99e8-f1f1e646914f", + "id": "bundle--a298b202-a05e-49ae-92bd-2f5da9e49e23", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--52649ab6-8d1c-41d0-9804-3fd4b6a1ba48", "created": "2023-03-16T18:37:55.715Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-16T18:37:55.715Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-09T14:52:23.577Z", + "description": "On Android, the user can use the device settings menu to view trusted CA certificates and look for unexpected or unknown certificates. A mobile security product could similarly examine the trusted CA certificate store for anomalies. Users can use the device settings menu to view which applications on the device are allowed to install unknown applications. \n\nOn iOS, the user can use the device settings menu to view installed Configuration Profiles and look for unexpected or unknown profiles. 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Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.484Z", + "description": "[CarbonSteal](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0529) has impersonated several apps, including official Google apps, chat apps, VPN apps, and popular games.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--007ebf84-4e14-44c7-a5aa-151d5de85320", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--535d2425-21aa-4fe5-ae6d-5b677f459020.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--535d2425-21aa-4fe5-ae6d-5b677f459020.json index cae785c749..cb0d5142c2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--535d2425-21aa-4fe5-ae6d-5b677f459020.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--535d2425-21aa-4fe5-ae6d-5b677f459020.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T19:14:31.727Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) can collect the device ID, model, manufacturer, and Android version. 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(2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:36:35.822Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) can collect network information, such as IP address, SIM card info, and Wi-Fi info.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--5706742b-733d-44e9-a032-62b81ba05bcf.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--5706742b-733d-44e9-a032-62b81ba05bcf.json index 86b367c789..33cc6d0eed 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--5706742b-733d-44e9-a032-62b81ba05bcf.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--5706742b-733d-44e9-a032-62b81ba05bcf.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--51aa2785-120b-4e8f-8e72-984aa5cb973e", + "id": "bundle--77530971-706f-4f9d-a357-b73f2d729705", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--57293fc9-8838-4acd-a16f-48f516d0921e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--57293fc9-8838-4acd-a16f-48f516d0921e.json index 43d6dc3b81..b30dd0fcf5 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--57293fc9-8838-4acd-a16f-48f516d0921e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--57293fc9-8838-4acd-a16f-48f516d0921e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2752df95-2237-4cf3-b63c-b858a2812536", + "id": "bundle--92bcdafd-869d-49ba-bf59-2e1675f07b4f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--576dfa89-d400-4cac-b32d-8ee85a9de5d7.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--576dfa89-d400-4cac-b32d-8ee85a9de5d7.json index f857e3dd17..4a4db31253 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--576dfa89-d400-4cac-b32d-8ee85a9de5d7.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--576dfa89-d400-4cac-b32d-8ee85a9de5d7.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b1f9e844-61ed-4ac5-9300-cd3916e8b615", + "id": "bundle--33c1c94d-1a06-45c0-b82c-4bcb9fd67b17", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--576dfa89-d400-4cac-b32d-8ee85a9de5d7", "created": "2023-03-20T18:57:42.922Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:57:42.922Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-10T22:17:40.405Z", + "description": "Application vetting services can look for the use of the Android `MediaProjectionManager` class, applying extra scrutiny to applications that use the class.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--57881f4b-8463-430c-912a-0e3c961e7784.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--57881f4b-8463-430c-912a-0e3c961e7784.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b505c3a4ed --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--57881f4b-8463-430c-912a-0e3c961e7784.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--7c58614a-e606-4e4c-a349-76aacb7eb961", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--57881f4b-8463-430c-912a-0e3c961e7784", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:52:30.528Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "kaspersky_fakecalls_0422", + "description": "Igor Golovin. (2022, April 11). Fakecalls: a talking Trojan. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/fakecalls-banking-trojan/44072/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:52:30.529Z", + "description": "[Fakecalls](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1080) can copy and exfiltrate a device\u2019s contact list.(Citation: kaspersky_fakecalls_0422)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--429e1526-6293-495b-8808-af7f9a66c4be", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--57a069a0-399f-43ab-9efc-50432a41b26b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--57a069a0-399f-43ab-9efc-50432a41b26b.json index e7e74d336c..81eb2f823f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--57a069a0-399f-43ab-9efc-50432a41b26b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--57a069a0-399f-43ab-9efc-50432a41b26b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--85740bf6-4b16-4e2d-86ac-7b9045f3668c", + "id": "bundle--7ca4c97f-b16a-49cf-9fcd-284c39670c4e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--57a5ae72-6932-45e6-83f2-609943902b35.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--57a5ae72-6932-45e6-83f2-609943902b35.json index 0cd8e1e6e7..fd9b23675b 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--57a5ae72-6932-45e6-83f2-609943902b35.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--57a5ae72-6932-45e6-83f2-609943902b35.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a5474dcd-3125-4a38-8fd2-10e1ea0fe6b9", + "id": "bundle--e90c88ab-6f91-4060-906b-d592b10ceb75", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--57a5ae72-6932-45e6-83f2-609943902b35", "created": "2023-03-20T18:50:33.248Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:50:33.248Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-09T16:30:03.505Z", + "description": "In both Android (6.0 and up) and iOS, the user can view which applications have the permission to access the device location through the device settings screen and revoke permissions as necessary. 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"id": "bundle--be90a765-a6d5-4890-9c62-22f6aedcc016", + "id": "bundle--4cd7af8e-a069-458a-9b27-2f0b8c159c4e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--59aaa62b-a629-42c8-9bd2-8e75810135a9.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--59aaa62b-a629-42c8-9bd2-8e75810135a9.json index 700c1ddb32..41a1efac13 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--59aaa62b-a629-42c8-9bd2-8e75810135a9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--59aaa62b-a629-42c8-9bd2-8e75810135a9.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--85e1530c-106c-4352-ab32-3bf36b71e8f5", + "id": "bundle--2a3ccffa-57c3-4574-8fe0-2ed5cb0ec5fc", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--59c2bfb5-a55b-43d3-b1e9-3fbaff0fb7fc.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--59c2bfb5-a55b-43d3-b1e9-3fbaff0fb7fc.json index a8458b39c0..039bc4c2ea 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--59c2bfb5-a55b-43d3-b1e9-3fbaff0fb7fc.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--59c2bfb5-a55b-43d3-b1e9-3fbaff0fb7fc.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--cb195921-8dd6-4a7e-a286-8447c9448d6c", + "id": "bundle--41071797-72c7-4dc7-8b89-22ff17505007", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { @@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:47:25.861Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T22:35:46.046Z", + "description": "Mobile security products can use attestation to detect compromised devices.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--85a533a4-5fa4-4dba-b45d-f0717bedd6e6", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a91262d5-b9ff-463f-b8d2-12e4ea1eb3c9", diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--59d463d3-3a41-4269-be9a-7a69f44eca78.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--59d463d3-3a41-4269-be9a-7a69f44eca78.json index e9d1ebf41a..56faca407e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--59d463d3-3a41-4269-be9a-7a69f44eca78.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--59d463d3-3a41-4269-be9a-7a69f44eca78.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:44:53.770Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can read the name of application packages.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--634071ce-d386-4143-8e6e-b88bc077de6d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--634071ce-d386-4143-8e6e-b88bc077de6d.json index 1b332ebdf2..52b917dea4 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--634071ce-d386-4143-8e6e-b88bc077de6d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--634071ce-d386-4143-8e6e-b88bc077de6d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f55c3840-9641-4f0d-8260-7fd80bf586de", + "id": "bundle--9194aa41-d381-442b-8121-1525511e3ce1", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--638f3d4b-f1d4-4c61-91a0-7c125ef8437a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--638f3d4b-f1d4-4c61-91a0-7c125ef8437a.json index b35bf43fe2..d705c32df9 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--638f3d4b-f1d4-4c61-91a0-7c125ef8437a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--638f3d4b-f1d4-4c61-91a0-7c125ef8437a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--efa38847-2967-46c1-9560-04020acddafb", + "id": "bundle--ea1b7ee5-d406-428e-a863-86fdc1993415", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--63e67cba-4eae-4495-8897-2610103a0c41.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--63e67cba-4eae-4495-8897-2610103a0c41.json index 715df4390e..20b99f85f1 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--63e67cba-4eae-4495-8897-2610103a0c41.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--63e67cba-4eae-4495-8897-2610103a0c41.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--daca6ff9-08dd-4307-8ecc-617d64747c3f", + "id": "bundle--50822da9-e850-4aa8-be65-3da4c2ea5fa5", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--642a2599-a50c-480c-8e07-2a3a217f4a46.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--642a2599-a50c-480c-8e07-2a3a217f4a46.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8485ca3e85 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--642a2599-a50c-480c-8e07-2a3a217f4a46.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--6377d5ee-e34d-4973-bbea-df890843113d", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--642a2599-a50c-480c-8e07-2a3a217f4a46", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:52:13.807Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "kaspersky_fakecalls_0422", + "description": "Igor Golovin. (2022, April 11). Fakecalls: a talking Trojan. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/fakecalls-banking-trojan/44072/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:52:13.807Z", + "description": "[Fakecalls](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1080) can turn on a device\u2019s microphone to capture audio.(Citation: kaspersky_fakecalls_0422)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--429e1526-6293-495b-8808-af7f9a66c4be", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--64489abc-5c2f-4620-833d-9ac010040955.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--64489abc-5c2f-4620-833d-9ac010040955.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c4fcc22f09 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--64489abc-5c2f-4620-833d-9ac010040955.json @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--45b66ac7-90ba-45ae-9509-fdd17528c086", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--64489abc-5c2f-4620-833d-9ac010040955", + "created": "2023-08-14T16:19:54.684Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "unit42_strat_aged_domain_det", + "description": "Chen, Z. et al. (2021, December 29). Strategically Aged Domain Detection: Capture APT Attacks With DNS Traffic Trends. Retrieved July 31, 2023.", + "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/strategically-aged-domain-detection/" + }, + { + "source_name": "Data Driven Security DGA", + "description": "Jacobs, J. (2014, October 2). Building a DGA Classifier: Part 2, Feature Engineering. Retrieved February 18, 2019.", + "url": "https://datadrivensecurity.info/blog/posts/2014/Oct/dga-part2/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:19:54.684Z", + "description": "Monitor for pseudo-randomly generated domain names based on frequency analysis, Markov chains, entropy, proportion of dictionary words, ratio of vowels to other characters, and more.(Citation: Data Driven Security DGA) Additionally, check if the suspicious domain has been recently registered, if it has been rarely visited, or if the domain had a spike in activity after being dormant.(Citation: unit42_strat_aged_domain_det) Content delivery network (CDN) domains may trigger these detections due to the format of their domain names.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--764ee29e-48d6-4934-8e6b-7a606aaaafc0", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--fd211238-f767-4599-8c0d-9dca36624626", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--644a19d3-c94f-40d9-87ac-02ef20b14eda.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--644a19d3-c94f-40d9-87ac-02ef20b14eda.json index b78eb88d24..bb04a2a998 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--644a19d3-c94f-40d9-87ac-02ef20b14eda.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--644a19d3-c94f-40d9-87ac-02ef20b14eda.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--224c8e0b-6668-485d-8941-1fc1c48ffc3d", + "id": "bundle--7707e770-4816-4038-8a4d-e133f3d01f46", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--64ddcf35-dbf0-4b9f-bf07-1e0bde8bbe65.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--64ddcf35-dbf0-4b9f-bf07-1e0bde8bbe65.json index c60a1d0c19..4edc61172f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--64ddcf35-dbf0-4b9f-bf07-1e0bde8bbe65.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--64ddcf35-dbf0-4b9f-bf07-1e0bde8bbe65.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2abb2d4a-3b9a-4e39-9402-1824d996adbe", + "id": "bundle--5006c264-1762-42a6-84cd-3178094a4dd4", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6556536c-d5ea-4a3d-ae48-4016d4d762ff.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6556536c-d5ea-4a3d-ae48-4016d4d762ff.json index cbf7b3dba3..b3de1d3c6c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6556536c-d5ea-4a3d-ae48-4016d4d762ff.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6556536c-d5ea-4a3d-ae48-4016d4d762ff.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--37f5f09e-ade3-41b4-9eba-fc194369b65b", + "id": "bundle--c2236a3d-965a-45c2-8e34-d3821681c424", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--657f1d8c-3982-4ee5-95dc-c8ec3164cb2e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--657f1d8c-3982-4ee5-95dc-c8ec3164cb2e.json index a86d6d72cc..694497710f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--657f1d8c-3982-4ee5-95dc-c8ec3164cb2e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--657f1d8c-3982-4ee5-95dc-c8ec3164cb2e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--8afe111c-445c-459f-8d46-73e9446087ed", + "id": "bundle--5a046162-e6d0-4787-82d4-4d00da945d09", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--65803bfa-7601-44ad-95ea-64d8bfd778a4.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--65803bfa-7601-44ad-95ea-64d8bfd778a4.json index 563a881110..063c2fb2ec 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--65803bfa-7601-44ad-95ea-64d8bfd778a4.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--65803bfa-7601-44ad-95ea-64d8bfd778a4.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--6e2f1c28-55b8-4cd8-a16d-b96baec7db7f", + "id": "bundle--92f61f7d-d635-4d74-8404-8972f8cd7efb", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6588186c-2fa1-408d-bef4-2d63ccf49c28.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6588186c-2fa1-408d-bef4-2d63ccf49c28.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ac7a719161 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6588186c-2fa1-408d-bef4-2d63ccf49c28.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--731e1156-09c0-4b84-9bf5-ad434e86fd7b", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--6588186c-2fa1-408d-bef4-2d63ccf49c28", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.533Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "CYBERWARCON CHEMISTGAMES", + "description": "B. Leonard, N. Mehta. (2019, November 21). The Secret Life of Sandworms. Retrieved December 31, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xoNSbm1aX_w" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.533Z", + "description": "[CHEMISTGAMES](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0555) has masqueraded as popular South Korean applications.(Citation: CYBERWARCON CHEMISTGAMES)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a0d774e4-bafc-4292-8651-3ec899391341", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6588914f-d270-47d3-b889-046564ad616f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6588914f-d270-47d3-b889-046564ad616f.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..aa209d8a27 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6588914f-d270-47d3-b889-046564ad616f.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--ec915823-240a-4027-ae21-771e7d83bc94", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--6588914f-d270-47d3-b889-046564ad616f", + "created": "2023-08-16T16:35:21.853Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "cyble_chameleon_0423", + "description": "Cyble Research & Intelligence Labs. (2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:35:21.853Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can gather SMS messages.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--65a24b75-4bb0-441a-8cb2-a34077b13f61.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--65a24b75-4bb0-441a-8cb2-a34077b13f61.json index 792ca8c902..e94ca9cdde 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--65a24b75-4bb0-441a-8cb2-a34077b13f61.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--65a24b75-4bb0-441a-8cb2-a34077b13f61.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--048ce7b9-2613-4ec5-9776-89ef0dd1d56c", + "id": "bundle--9c93bd66-647b-4cc6-96c4-233c9fa6254a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--65acbbe2-48e1-4fba-a781-39fb040a711d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--65acbbe2-48e1-4fba-a781-39fb040a711d.json index 3ca625013e..f97f2e0f25 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--65acbbe2-48e1-4fba-a781-39fb040a711d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--65acbbe2-48e1-4fba-a781-39fb040a711d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--fc404099-4401-4309-801e-c0eca2d24f5b", + "id": "bundle--60917dcc-b5cd-4482-b445-56c15b0b8f93", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--65dc7cc1-e047-4087-8b2b-7d0d0f67576a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--65dc7cc1-e047-4087-8b2b-7d0d0f67576a.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c63120c74b --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--65dc7cc1-e047-4087-8b2b-7d0d0f67576a.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--9491eade-7b4f-4ed4-9b03-1429ad51b6d2", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--65dc7cc1-e047-4087-8b2b-7d0d0f67576a", + "created": "2023-08-16T16:34:14.088Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "cyble_chameleon_0423", + "description": "Cyble Research & Intelligence Labs. (2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:34:14.088Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can perform overlay attacks against a device by injecting HTML phishing pages into a webview.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6603a556-9732-4f8b-ac9c-5c3949b251ed.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6603a556-9732-4f8b-ac9c-5c3949b251ed.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b77897a364 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6603a556-9732-4f8b-ac9c-5c3949b251ed.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--7224752e-3b74-4c51-8ceb-a5973af3ea89", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--6603a556-9732-4f8b-ac9c-5c3949b251ed", + "created": "2023-09-21T22:20:53.256Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "app_hibernation", + "description": "Android Developers. (2023, August 28). App hibernation. Retrieved September 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://developer.android.com/topic/performance/app-hibernation" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-21T22:25:08.129Z", + "description": "Android 11 and above implement application hibernation, which can hibernate an application that has not been used for a few months and can reset the application\u2019s permission requests.(Citation: app_hibernation)", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--0beabf44-e8d8-4ae4-9122-ef56369a2564", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--28fdd23d-aee3-4afe-bc3f-5f1f52929258", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6609b892-d388-4b8a-ac21-5cbf12e0d574.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6609b892-d388-4b8a-ac21-5cbf12e0d574.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a5bf26e121 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6609b892-d388-4b8a-ac21-5cbf12e0d574.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--bbc26041-6a7b-4a3f-beb7-ba6d2015cd22", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--6609b892-d388-4b8a-ac21-5cbf12e0d574", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.701Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Forbes Cerberus", + "description": "Z. Doffman. (2019, August 16). Warning As Devious New Android Malware Hides In Fake Adobe Flash Player Installations (Updated). 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Kumar, K. Del Rosso, J. Albrecht, C. Hebeisen. (2020, June 1). Mobile APT Surveillance Campaigns Targeting Uyghurs - A collection of long-running Android tooling connected to a Chinese mAPT actor. Retrieved November 10, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.823Z", + "description": "[GoldenEagle](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0551) has inserted trojan functionality into legitimate apps, including popular apps within the Uyghur community, VPNs, instant messaging apps, social networking, games, adult media, and Google searching.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--0b9c5d11-651a-4378-b129-5c584d0242c5", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--69bb264a-3f44-4132-9248-dd80a9f5efa2.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--69bb264a-3f44-4132-9248-dd80a9f5efa2.json index 3773f49165..009280b0da 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--69bb264a-3f44-4132-9248-dd80a9f5efa2.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--69bb264a-3f44-4132-9248-dd80a9f5efa2.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--56af41be-77c8-4364-a657-c5c9541e8f43", + "id": "bundle--0fb047a1-bea2-4245-bdea-c1ca4d89b81b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--69de3f7e-faa7-4342-b755-4777a68fd89b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--69de3f7e-faa7-4342-b755-4777a68fd89b.json index ef319222aa..e74d04cf33 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--69de3f7e-faa7-4342-b755-4777a68fd89b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--69de3f7e-faa7-4342-b755-4777a68fd89b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--49df60bd-d9a2-4da7-a341-ae05f565b2f5", + "id": "bundle--0ecd429a-e632-476b-b690-76e5b814e9e9", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a1d8b2f-9007-46ba-b559-356b81632cee.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a1d8b2f-9007-46ba-b559-356b81632cee.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..58a5c7d68c --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a1d8b2f-9007-46ba-b559-356b81632cee.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--33ed1320-b6f2-48c1-b0ee-5f6d62e2c013", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--6a1d8b2f-9007-46ba-b559-356b81632cee", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.444Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Zscaler TikTok Spyware", + "description": "S. Desai. (2020, September 8). TikTok Spyware. Retrieved January 5, 2021.", + "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/tiktok-spyware" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.444Z", + "description": "[Tiktok Pro](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0558) has masqueraded as TikTok.(Citation: Zscaler TikTok Spyware)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c6abcaf8-1765-41f8-9fe5-03d42fd0f6c0", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a4fd7bd-b73b-403b-aff9-8be6bc0afc7b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a4fd7bd-b73b-403b-aff9-8be6bc0afc7b.json index e370ae2d2d..f3d51d33b4 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a4fd7bd-b73b-403b-aff9-8be6bc0afc7b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a4fd7bd-b73b-403b-aff9-8be6bc0afc7b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--fe7dca59-e1ed-443a-9234-261392c6f784", + "id": "bundle--7404c001-ab19-49aa-a650-294d22178ae1", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a5926f3-8c44-4806-83c2-e8ed0be36bc2.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a5926f3-8c44-4806-83c2-e8ed0be36bc2.json index 5c7146f7bb..4929194924 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a5926f3-8c44-4806-83c2-e8ed0be36bc2.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a5926f3-8c44-4806-83c2-e8ed0be36bc2.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--802947d6-6316-4f82-b6c8-d9c0409043d9", + "id": "bundle--bc44d1ff-4863-4115-a8d6-954fd6eec6d4", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a5f151f-36cb-496a-9d0c-d726f1b00d4e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a5f151f-36cb-496a-9d0c-d726f1b00d4e.json index 13e7f940a9..2ec2391a27 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a5f151f-36cb-496a-9d0c-d726f1b00d4e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a5f151f-36cb-496a-9d0c-d726f1b00d4e.json @@ -1,25 +1,32 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--08ef3401-d211-4cd0-9345-c39e0f216ebd", + "id": "bundle--29411a52-3958-4ad2-922e-eb223e7d4bb1", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--6a5f151f-36cb-496a-9d0c-d726f1b00d4e", "created": "2023-03-16T18:26:45.940Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Android-VerifiedBoot", + "description": "Android. (n.d.). Verified Boot. Retrieved December 21, 2016.", + "url": "https://source.android.com/security/verifiedboot/" + } + ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-16T18:26:45.940Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T15:21:42.253Z", + "description": "On Android, Verified Boot can detect unauthorized modifications to the system partition.(Citation: Android-VerifiedBoot) Android's SafetyNet API provides remote attestation capabilities, which could potentially be used to identify and respond to compromise devices. Samsung Knox provides a similar remote attestation capability on supported Samsung devices. 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(2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-26T12:54:10.319Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can exfiltrate the victim device ID, model, manufacturer, and Android version.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a821e14-8247-408b-af37-9cecbba616ec.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a821e14-8247-408b-af37-9cecbba616ec.json index 2f6dc4a3c6..c66d63ba80 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a821e14-8247-408b-af37-9cecbba616ec.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6a821e14-8247-408b-af37-9cecbba616ec.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--650b4858-5ba7-4e5a-b462-0db37246c418", + "id": "bundle--dc88e0aa-8c6f-495f-b7a3-55fc62ecb0da", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6ac2d9a5-248b-42c5-af71-3ffad7bc7f3e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6ac2d9a5-248b-42c5-af71-3ffad7bc7f3e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c1252b5d96 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6ac2d9a5-248b-42c5-af71-3ffad7bc7f3e.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--8ef73a5a-e65e-4ecf-b8b9-dd8455ba35f2", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--6ac2d9a5-248b-42c5-af71-3ffad7bc7f3e", + "created": "2023-09-21T22:18:06.516Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "nccgroup_sharkbot_0322", + "description": "RIFT: Research and Intelligence Fusion Team. (2022, March 3). SharkBot: a \u201cnew\u201d generation Android banking Trojan being distributed on Google Play Store. Retrieved January 18, 2023.", + "url": "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/03/03/sharkbot-a-new-generation-android-banking-trojan-being-distributed-on-google-play-store/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-22T19:39:19.069Z", + "description": "[SharkBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1055) initially poses as a benign application, then malware is downloaded and executed after an application update.(Citation: nccgroup_sharkbot_0322)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--9cd72f5c-bec0-4f7e-bb6d-296937116291", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--28fdd23d-aee3-4afe-bc3f-5f1f52929258", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6ad4f199-99fe-4366-87be-7a462f6c89b0.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6ad4f199-99fe-4366-87be-7a462f6c89b0.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f188476dac --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6ad4f199-99fe-4366-87be-7a462f6c89b0.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--a598baa8-c157-4a3e-ac73-f0ae5ad6a001", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--6ad4f199-99fe-4366-87be-7a462f6c89b0", + "created": "2023-06-09T19:11:38.612Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-22T20:48:41.487Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) can access a device\u2019s location and check if GPS is enabled. [Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) has logic to only log location changes greater than 70 meters.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6b41d649-bcd0-4427-baa1-15a145bace6e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6b41d649-bcd0-4427-baa1-15a145bace6e.json index 838db24e3d..bc15584c2f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6b41d649-bcd0-4427-baa1-15a145bace6e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6b41d649-bcd0-4427-baa1-15a145bace6e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7dc3c4a0-e55d-46c6-8e97-91731b382c4f", + "id": "bundle--7d21243e-326b-4aa4-a87c-082ef6683060", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6b64d3f4-96d6-48e5-a57e-b5cf897670f9.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6b64d3f4-96d6-48e5-a57e-b5cf897670f9.json index e2d566aed9..0a0320ecf4 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6b64d3f4-96d6-48e5-a57e-b5cf897670f9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--6b64d3f4-96d6-48e5-a57e-b5cf897670f9.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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Ventura. (2018, October 11). GPlayed Trojan - .Net playing with Google Market . 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Retrieved July 20, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2020/05/the-wolf-is-back.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.572Z", + "description": "[WolfRAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0489) has masqueraded as \u201cGoogle service\u201d, \u201cGooglePlay\u201d, and \u201cFlash update\u201d.(Citation: Talos-WolfRAT)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--dfdac962-9461-47f0-a212-36dfce2a97e6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--734fa2bf-17af-4e54-8d83-4cf9759e4ba9.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--734fa2bf-17af-4e54-8d83-4cf9759e4ba9.json index 4f9bd4c65f..2d7d167bef 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--734fa2bf-17af-4e54-8d83-4cf9759e4ba9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--734fa2bf-17af-4e54-8d83-4cf9759e4ba9.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c65b1fed-85c9-43c2-bb1e-c0e248ff1f20", + "id": "bundle--eefa73fd-7483-4414-99a9-cde5409b31ce", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--73d22490-4043-42d7-ad25-74e4a642bf6a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--73d22490-4043-42d7-ad25-74e4a642bf6a.json index dec4499c69..7ef849f4a9 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--73d22490-4043-42d7-ad25-74e4a642bf6a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--73d22490-4043-42d7-ad25-74e4a642bf6a.json @@ -1,25 +1,32 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--1928b7aa-ee5d-4b5b-9a96-7aef9e603808", + "id": "bundle--13737c49-02e1-49c4-bb6e-fc6cf13074cf", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--73d22490-4043-42d7-ad25-74e4a642bf6a", "created": "2023-03-20T18:41:45.186Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "CSRIC5-WG10-FinalReport", + "description": "Communications Security, Reliability, Interoperability Council (CSRIC). (2017, March). Working Group 10 Legacy Systems Risk Reductions Final Report. Retrieved May 24, 2017.", + "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200330012714/https://www.fcc.gov/files/csric5-wg10-finalreport031517pdf" + } + ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:41:45.186Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-15T15:06:03.429Z", + "description": "Network carriers may be able to use firewalls, Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS), or Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS) to detect and/or block SS7 exploitation.(Citation: CSRIC5-WG10-FinalReport) The CSRIC also suggests threat information sharing between telecommunications industry members.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--a7f22107-02e5-4982-9067-6625d4a1765a", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0f4fb01b-d57a-4375-b7a2-342c9d3248f7", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--73d78f2c-dd3b-469c-a622-e2e89cb521d3.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--73d78f2c-dd3b-469c-a622-e2e89cb521d3.json index f0d2d502d3..bf8b8b041d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--73d78f2c-dd3b-469c-a622-e2e89cb521d3.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--73d78f2c-dd3b-469c-a622-e2e89cb521d3.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--af8c64f5-4f1a-475b-b59e-b0d4a5909276", + "id": "bundle--f8b9effd-b173-4925-a589-cb69132831bf", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--74080f4f-1de2-464f-8ec1-0635fc142273.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--74080f4f-1de2-464f-8ec1-0635fc142273.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..81a1b7a3ab --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--74080f4f-1de2-464f-8ec1-0635fc142273.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--50398d38-8db1-4b30-9b7d-7298faf9763a", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--74080f4f-1de2-464f-8ec1-0635fc142273", + "created": "2023-08-08T16:23:41.141Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T16:23:41.141Z", + "description": "Application vetting services may be able to list domains and/or IP addresses that applications communicate with. ", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--764ee29e-48d6-4934-8e6b-7a606aaaafc0", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--740ea19e-d248-44e5-a0e5-3e9420df9dc8.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--740ea19e-d248-44e5-a0e5-3e9420df9dc8.json index 6b09858820..15e362971c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--740ea19e-d248-44e5-a0e5-3e9420df9dc8.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--740ea19e-d248-44e5-a0e5-3e9420df9dc8.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--1066d613-0e08-4409-843a-888c874cb9f7", + "id": "bundle--017c301e-1681-4465-ad7f-c8e16f9c17ee", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--746eaf98-bd95-4e9a-a4ed-0e3f20402276.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--746eaf98-bd95-4e9a-a4ed-0e3f20402276.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f5cd952138 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--746eaf98-bd95-4e9a-a4ed-0e3f20402276.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--59a5d4f3-7b8a-4d02-8bd6-2eed2d396b39", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--746eaf98-bd95-4e9a-a4ed-0e3f20402276", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:57.989Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Lookout-Dendroid", + "description": "Marc Rogers. (2014, March 6). Dendroid malware can take over your camera, record audio, and sneak into Google Play. Retrieved December 22, 2016.", + "url": "https://blog.lookout.com/blog/2014/03/06/dendroid/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:57.989Z", + "description": "[Dendroid](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0301) can be bound to legitimate applications prior to installation on devices.(Citation: Lookout-Dendroid)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--317a2c10-d489-431e-b6b2-f0251fddc88e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--749dcdbd-9be9-403b-850f-8ee5452b7aed.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--749dcdbd-9be9-403b-850f-8ee5452b7aed.json index 474b7808c8..fe5612b12b 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--749dcdbd-9be9-403b-850f-8ee5452b7aed.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--749dcdbd-9be9-403b-850f-8ee5452b7aed.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e9716298-e2e6-422e-ab8d-fd7cd0176579", + "id": "bundle--53312fbf-843d-4385-8990-e93710fabae7", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--749dcdbd-9be9-403b-850f-8ee5452b7aed", "created": "2023-03-20T18:58:56.347Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:58:56.347Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T16:30:21.044Z", + "description": "Application vetting services can detect unnecessary and potentially abused location permissions.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e422b6fa-4739-46b9-992e-82f1b350c780", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--74a137c7-b3f8-421f-bc52-bf9f0785d0ba.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--74a137c7-b3f8-421f-bc52-bf9f0785d0ba.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d11d79999f --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--74a137c7-b3f8-421f-bc52-bf9f0785d0ba.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--78d7c5f1-9396-49b6-8705-efae99f5e477", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--74a137c7-b3f8-421f-bc52-bf9f0785d0ba", + "created": "2023-09-22T19:15:56.498Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-22T19:15:56.498Z", + "description": "Command-line activities can potentially be detected through Mobile Threat Defense (MTD) integrations with lower-level OS APIs. This could grant the MTD agents access to running processes and their parameters, potentially detecting file deletion processes. ", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--685f917a-e95e-4ba0-ade1-c7d354dae6e0", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9ef14445-6f35-4ed0-a042-5024f13a9242", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--74c3c88c-956b-4bc7-9ea2-585e7366fe69.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--74c3c88c-956b-4bc7-9ea2-585e7366fe69.json index e1bd10088d..f5f4bfad90 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--74c3c88c-956b-4bc7-9ea2-585e7366fe69.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--74c3c88c-956b-4bc7-9ea2-585e7366fe69.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--3881d2d3-91d5-4bbe-bc01-4d20bfc59d7b", + "id": "bundle--661abeaa-4a33-4739-8c71-fcc757b36cdd", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--74c8c9e7-cd8b-4f3a-830d-a7e6e9668330.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--74c8c9e7-cd8b-4f3a-830d-a7e6e9668330.json index 00f844e7bc..f915a09caa 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--74c8c9e7-cd8b-4f3a-830d-a7e6e9668330.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--74c8c9e7-cd8b-4f3a-830d-a7e6e9668330.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7d0979d7-e524-4013-9e21-65830f8c3ed7", + "id": "bundle--eb9341f0-b482-49c3-a5dc-7e204d8dfb9c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--74eb8469-1cce-40f8-8b6b-486338e8cfbe.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--74eb8469-1cce-40f8-8b6b-486338e8cfbe.json index 8a4a39b97f..5ff342803e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--74eb8469-1cce-40f8-8b6b-486338e8cfbe.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--74eb8469-1cce-40f8-8b6b-486338e8cfbe.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--26e0aa78-f8d0-4d77-8375-0f8f5f0480bf", + "id": "bundle--f074a87b-3a8e-4fa2-816d-c7a50850dff0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75400f2e-8a9a-4bc6-a40b-f860b38868b6.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75400f2e-8a9a-4bc6-a40b-f860b38868b6.json index 5e22f0b1d0..b59fa50da4 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75400f2e-8a9a-4bc6-a40b-f860b38868b6.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75400f2e-8a9a-4bc6-a40b-f860b38868b6.json @@ -1,25 +1,37 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--5964106f-3f38-4f62-ada4-c0eaa0f70e38", + "id": "bundle--4e62a4a2-c9f2-42f8-bce9-81915d5d4235", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--75400f2e-8a9a-4bc6-a40b-f860b38868b6", "created": "2023-03-16T13:31:29.822Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Android Privacy Indicators", + "description": "Google. (n.d.). Privacy Indicators. Retrieved April 20, 2022.", + "url": "https://source.android.com/devices/tech/config/privacy-indicators" + }, + { + "source_name": "iOS Mic Spyware", + "description": "ZecOps Research Team. (2021, November 4). How iOS Malware Can Spy on Users Silently. Retrieved April 1, 2022.", + "url": "https://blog.zecops.com/research/how-ios-malware-can-spy-on-users-silently/" + } + ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-16T13:31:29.822Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-10T21:08:37.537Z", + "description": "In iOS 14 and up, an orange dot (or orange square if the Differentiate Without Color setting is enabled) appears in the status bar when the microphone is being used by an application. However, there have been demonstrations indicating it may still be possible to access the microphone in the background without triggering this visual indicator by abusing features that natively access the microphone or camera but do not trigger the visual indicators.(Citation: iOS Mic Spyware)\n\n\nIn Android 12 and up, a green dot appears in the status bar when the microphone is being used by an application.(Citation: Android Privacy Indicators)", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75472bf8-c7fd-4fc7-a11e-74189bc23b78.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75472bf8-c7fd-4fc7-a11e-74189bc23b78.json index 4c6a0a4e4f..ca0941ed47 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75472bf8-c7fd-4fc7-a11e-74189bc23b78.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75472bf8-c7fd-4fc7-a11e-74189bc23b78.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--0a05f036-4b2f-4b71-bf9d-309a9bb4ec5d", + "id": "bundle--abbd29f3-a8a0-4133-8403-16cf35ac797a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75770898-93a7-45e3-bdb2-03172004a88f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75770898-93a7-45e3-bdb2-03172004a88f.json index 6dd0175037..0a63639d03 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75770898-93a7-45e3-bdb2-03172004a88f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75770898-93a7-45e3-bdb2-03172004a88f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2bb580d1-866b-4af5-836a-df9c31b74761", + "id": "bundle--5404991f-21b3-48a6-a442-75afc265694f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75989cf6-c023-4ed3-9d23-a83f55690186.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75989cf6-c023-4ed3-9d23-a83f55690186.json index 5344b33810..565e7cbb3f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75989cf6-c023-4ed3-9d23-a83f55690186.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75989cf6-c023-4ed3-9d23-a83f55690186.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--4bc4f40e-c577-440a-8c1e-7d0c6b2f7890", + "id": "bundle--46213220-24d1-492f-a0e5-91b61bc855ae", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--759a2e09-32b6-4857-9b6d-adf5dcee142b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--759a2e09-32b6-4857-9b6d-adf5dcee142b.json index 0a710530ed..e7a7e2e79c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--759a2e09-32b6-4857-9b6d-adf5dcee142b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--759a2e09-32b6-4857-9b6d-adf5dcee142b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--3522afef-7226-4a88-a61e-684063c50222", + "id": "bundle--951bed55-cc53-4596-aade-bf5647993baa", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75a8614f-bf92-455d-b2ef-7085aff9a64d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75a8614f-bf92-455d-b2ef-7085aff9a64d.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b18d7d1726 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75a8614f-bf92-455d-b2ef-7085aff9a64d.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--4f420f3f-4ef2-4612-bda8-27000ed3abe6", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--75a8614f-bf92-455d-b2ef-7085aff9a64d", + "created": "2023-08-16T16:33:56.014Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "cyble_chameleon_0423", + "description": "Cyble Research & Intelligence Labs. (2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-15T19:16:57.874Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can log keystrokes and gather the lock screen password of an infected device by abusing Accessibility Services.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75ed2348-279f-4485-97a3-9a5ada27d799.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75ed2348-279f-4485-97a3-9a5ada27d799.json index 2c16108f6e..cb73b9ffd3 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75ed2348-279f-4485-97a3-9a5ada27d799.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--75ed2348-279f-4485-97a3-9a5ada27d799.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--818f7a66-1e92-4dfe-9b17-a9099294efb6", + "id": "bundle--c810d402-597b-41bb-9e3f-c1c28e25457f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--760037f0-f027-41bb-adf8-1ced6c7085be.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--760037f0-f027-41bb-adf8-1ced6c7085be.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1a44a0b52a --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--760037f0-f027-41bb-adf8-1ced6c7085be.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--4b95cec4-4a42-4dd2-ad80-bb3a05728525", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--760037f0-f027-41bb-adf8-1ced6c7085be", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.225Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "WeLiveSecurity AdDisplayAshas", + "description": "L. Stefanko. (2019, October 24). Tracking down the developer of Android adware affecting millions of users. Retrieved October 29, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2019/10/24/tracking-down-developer-android-adware/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.225Z", + "description": "[Android/AdDisplay.Ashas](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0525) has mimicked Facebook and Google icons on the \u201cRecent apps\u201d screen to avoid discovery and uses the `com.google.xxx` package name to avoid detection.(Citation: WeLiveSecurity AdDisplayAshas)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f7e7b736-2cff-4c2a-9232-352cd383463a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--760faa7b-06cb-48b7-9103-1c52f2ca408f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--760faa7b-06cb-48b7-9103-1c52f2ca408f.json index c682eb9d35..bbc59cda2e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--760faa7b-06cb-48b7-9103-1c52f2ca408f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--760faa7b-06cb-48b7-9103-1c52f2ca408f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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Chandraiah. (2018, July 23). Red Alert 2.0: Android Trojan targets security-seekers. Retrieved December 14, 2020.", + "url": "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2018/07/23/red-alert-2-0-android-trojan-targets-security-seekers/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.661Z", + "description": "[Red Alert 2.0](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0539) has masqueraded as legitimate media player, social media, and VPN applications.(Citation: Sophos Red Alert 2.0)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6e282bbf-5f32-476a-b879-ba77eec463c8", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7793a066-d72b-4a60-9579-e16369ea7185.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7793a066-d72b-4a60-9579-e16369ea7185.json index a8705df009..526c7fb6f6 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7793a066-d72b-4a60-9579-e16369ea7185.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7793a066-d72b-4a60-9579-e16369ea7185.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e2ccf2c1-5455-4cf7-994d-6049f5a26587", + "id": "bundle--f05a6491-f730-43ad-966e-c024c52a33df", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--7793a066-d72b-4a60-9579-e16369ea7185", "created": "2023-03-20T18:57:55.221Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:57:55.221Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-10T22:22:25.132Z", + "description": "The user can view a list of apps with accessibility service privileges in the device settings.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--77efa84c-5ef0-4554-b774-2dbfcca74087.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--77efa84c-5ef0-4554-b774-2dbfcca74087.json index 40ce953ada..1d74812f01 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--77efa84c-5ef0-4554-b774-2dbfcca74087.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--77efa84c-5ef0-4554-b774-2dbfcca74087.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7126543f-13c2-44ec-b6f8-accfc5f37905", + "id": "bundle--713d4fe2-7dcf-42e8-9eab-36a96f2707ee", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7825f4b1-75ca-4377-b8f6-0dda9311d889.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7825f4b1-75ca-4377-b8f6-0dda9311d889.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..545c2e817d --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7825f4b1-75ca-4377-b8f6-0dda9311d889.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--3b3b7669-a979-4a64-9df4-0ff6a909af6a", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--7825f4b1-75ca-4377-b8f6-0dda9311d889", + "created": "2023-08-04T18:30:58.116Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T18:30:58.116Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can access a device\u2019s location.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--99e6295e-741b-4857-b6e5-64989eb039b4", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--78417fce-5aaa-4ad3-a2f1-279fa18bfe45.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--78417fce-5aaa-4ad3-a2f1-279fa18bfe45.json index b941cd87c6..4a21451a35 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--78417fce-5aaa-4ad3-a2f1-279fa18bfe45.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--78417fce-5aaa-4ad3-a2f1-279fa18bfe45.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:34:29.630Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) can take and exfiltrate screenshots.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7bc6460d-b36e-41ed-baa0-82d54ec19e57.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7bc6460d-b36e-41ed-baa0-82d54ec19e57.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..eeee4bda2c --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7bc6460d-b36e-41ed-baa0-82d54ec19e57.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--afe67764-04d5-452e-974c-df16579ad09c", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--7bc6460d-b36e-41ed-baa0-82d54ec19e57", + "created": "2023-08-04T18:58:19.825Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T18:58:58.480Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) can exfiltrate data back to the C2 server using HTTP.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--32063d7f-0a39-440d-a4a3-2694488f96cc", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7bf2e05e-496f-49d1-8a37-48cc3ff8d6cc.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7bf2e05e-496f-49d1-8a37-48cc3ff8d6cc.json index a9129433c1..8caabd14ce 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7bf2e05e-496f-49d1-8a37-48cc3ff8d6cc.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7bf2e05e-496f-49d1-8a37-48cc3ff8d6cc.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--73eddb4b-3814-4cf5-b6b9-8c6360404fab", + "id": "bundle--2736696f-f31e-4430-aed8-0ac948fee18d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7c4a4766-cb63-4a3c-85ef-a1dba3be4a47.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7c4a4766-cb63-4a3c-85ef-a1dba3be4a47.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..77ae666d9c --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7c4a4766-cb63-4a3c-85ef-a1dba3be4a47.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--c4158d17-14ab-4fb9-883f-7b1f5f36e856", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--7c4a4766-cb63-4a3c-85ef-a1dba3be4a47", + "created": "2023-06-09T19:19:56.840Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-06-09T19:19:56.840Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) has monitored for SMS and WhatsApp notifications.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7c6207c7-d738-4a17-8380-595c86574b64.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7c6207c7-d738-4a17-8380-595c86574b64.json index 3db3ccbe79..dfd3098563 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7c6207c7-d738-4a17-8380-595c86574b64.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7c6207c7-d738-4a17-8380-595c86574b64.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--6e6cbfd8-048e-47e9-8ab9-d03c319b6935", + "id": "bundle--ccdd4201-3d5e-4b53-8168-837cbc78547e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7cae8c80-c603-4352-a704-f3a2f4aa4a56.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7cae8c80-c603-4352-a704-f3a2f4aa4a56.json index b3a55a0229..30ae50e162 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7cae8c80-c603-4352-a704-f3a2f4aa4a56.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7cae8c80-c603-4352-a704-f3a2f4aa4a56.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--acebece4-eb7f-4ca7-926e-bc0774fd6515", + "id": "bundle--497b8963-f6d0-4da3-bcc0-c3b2dfdf01a2", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7d2f869d-a117-4b1f-a783-c6d3fc002562.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7d2f869d-a117-4b1f-a783-c6d3fc002562.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b28e98f050 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7d2f869d-a117-4b1f-a783-c6d3fc002562.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--8c910920-3f5d-46d8-b315-c98e4590b672", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--7d2f869d-a117-4b1f-a783-c6d3fc002562", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:38:52.085Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_bouldspy_0423", + "description": "Kyle Schmittle, Alemdar Islamoglu, Paul Shunk, Justin Albrecht. (2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:38:52.085Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) uses unencrypted HTTP traffic between the victim and C2 infrastructure.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2282a98b-5049-4f61-9381-55baca7c1add", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7d481598-ece7-469c-b231-619a804c25e5.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7d481598-ece7-469c-b231-619a804c25e5.json index 37f1f56fdf..28ffe7856e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7d481598-ece7-469c-b231-619a804c25e5.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7d481598-ece7-469c-b231-619a804c25e5.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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"modified": "2023-03-20T18:44:01.387Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:21:32.437Z", + "description": "Application vetting services may indicate precisely what content was requested during application execution.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2bb20118-e6c0-41dc-a07c-283ea4dd0fb8", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7ec3ee9a-6710-46ed-aecb-c0f2a64739ad.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7ec3ee9a-6710-46ed-aecb-c0f2a64739ad.json index 3d02294cd8..8d1aadeb8e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7ec3ee9a-6710-46ed-aecb-c0f2a64739ad.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7ec3ee9a-6710-46ed-aecb-c0f2a64739ad.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T18:29:35.223Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can exfiltrate call logs.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7fcfc36b-bebc-481f-b9af-b65008b045ec.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7fcfc36b-bebc-481f-b9af-b65008b045ec.json index f635d54ba5..39c221d05f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7fcfc36b-bebc-481f-b9af-b65008b045ec.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7fcfc36b-bebc-481f-b9af-b65008b045ec.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--071b71ee-50c8-4477-8e81-958cd6afc03c", + "id": "bundle--d695d881-1c54-4c17-a55b-8d74292de29f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7fe8ab9f-b207-4c39-ab5c-e929a1c949f9.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7fe8ab9f-b207-4c39-ab5c-e929a1c949f9.json index dbd001201a..40fb1a59fc 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7fe8ab9f-b207-4c39-ab5c-e929a1c949f9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--7fe8ab9f-b207-4c39-ab5c-e929a1c949f9.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--93a42322-cd71-4f91-9ab3-7ecb19c43ae4", + "id": "bundle--6d6b295d-f349-4ab7-a471-119d26ef33a0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--806a9338-be20-4eef-aa54-067633ac0e58.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--806a9338-be20-4eef-aa54-067633ac0e58.json index 708757fbb6..a4418a094e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--806a9338-be20-4eef-aa54-067633ac0e58.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--806a9338-be20-4eef-aa54-067633ac0e58.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--0cce8f07-b241-4f5c-910c-c7f10aec93ab", + "id": "bundle--18a511a5-fc05-4e69-97c1-58cdf2bb303d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--80778a1e-715d-477b-87fa-e92181b31659.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--80778a1e-715d-477b-87fa-e92181b31659.json index 06c4d1be9a..2206abf43b 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--80778a1e-715d-477b-87fa-e92181b31659.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--80778a1e-715d-477b-87fa-e92181b31659.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--4d31a9b5-3938-4a01-a1b7-8997d7185369", + "id": "bundle--f22d5b62-fadd-4a31-90c7-a769eda9c441", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--80ac52f9-ffa4-4b6e-b420-95d1b69ae9d9.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--80ac52f9-ffa4-4b6e-b420-95d1b69ae9d9.json index 51b1bbfc26..683e92fef9 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--80ac52f9-ffa4-4b6e-b420-95d1b69ae9d9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--80ac52f9-ffa4-4b6e-b420-95d1b69ae9d9.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--72c8693f-db8f-4e5f-9660-c962cdfd1d50", + "id": "bundle--dcdb1e69-b3df-4f99-91f1-8b37969481ef", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--812490b8-2160-47e9-9e1e-c1749b7ee86d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--812490b8-2160-47e9-9e1e-c1749b7ee86d.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3ff63676f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--812490b8-2160-47e9-9e1e-c1749b7ee86d.json @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--509bf04e-17b6-4c2f-ae5d-216d71ad152c", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--812490b8-2160-47e9-9e1e-c1749b7ee86d", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:40:03.722Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Zimperium FlyTrap", + "description": "A. Yaswant. (2021, August 9). FlyTrap Android Malware Compromises Thousands of Facebook Accounts. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.zimperium.com/blog/flytrap-android-malware-compromises-thousands-of-facebook-accounts/" + }, + { + "source_name": "Trend Micro FlyTrap", + "description": "Trend Micro. (2021, August 17). FlyTrap Android Malware Is Taking Over Facebook Accounts \u2014 Protect Yourself With a Malware Scanner. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://news.trendmicro.com/2021/08/17/flytrap-android-malware-is-taking-over-facebook-accounts-protect-yourself-with-a-malware-scanner/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T19:13:17.011Z", + "description": "[FlyTrap](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1093) can collect Facebook account information, such as Facebook ID, email address, cookies, and login tokens.(Citation: Trend Micro FlyTrap)(Citation: Zimperium FlyTrap)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--8338393c-cb2e-4ee6-b944-34672499c785", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--81722aad-f503-4a74-91d5-1843adf8a995.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--81722aad-f503-4a74-91d5-1843adf8a995.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f4225fc27b --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--81722aad-f503-4a74-91d5-1843adf8a995.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--6c2a9205-dd09-40de-ac53-be6913101c5b", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--81722aad-f503-4a74-91d5-1843adf8a995", + "created": "2023-08-16T16:36:04.747Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "cyble_chameleon_0423", + "description": "Cyble Research & Intelligence Labs. (2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. 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(n.d.). Knox for Mobile Threat Defense. Retrieved March 30, 2022.", + "url": "https://partner.samsungknox.com/mtd" + } + ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:41:18.288Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-07T22:14:04.455Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could detect the invocations of methods that could be used to execute shell commands.(Citation: Samsung Knox Mobile Threat Defense)", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--693cdbff-ea73-49c6-ac3f-91e7285c31d1", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--82e93a9e-6968-497f-8043-a08d0f35bd32.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--82e93a9e-6968-497f-8043-a08d0f35bd32.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0f91256022 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--82e93a9e-6968-497f-8043-a08d0f35bd32.json @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--177ec0f3-287c-429a-bf89-6a822f8b7e1b", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--82e93a9e-6968-497f-8043-a08d0f35bd32", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:57.378Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Trend Micro Anubis", + "description": "K. Sun. (2019, January 17). Google Play Apps Drop Anubis, Use Motion-based Evasion. Retrieved January 20, 2021.", + "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/19/a/google-play-apps-drop-anubis-banking-malware-use-motion-based-evasion-tactics.html" + }, + { + "source_name": "Cofense Anubis", + "description": "M. Feller. (2020, February 5). Infostealer, Keylogger, and Ransomware in One: Anubis Targets More than 250 Android Applications. Retrieved April 8, 2020.", + "url": "https://cofense.com/infostealer-keylogger-ransomware-one-anubis-targets-250-android-applications/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:57.378Z", + "description": "[Anubis](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0422) has requested accessibility service privileges while masquerading as \"Google Play Protect\" and has disguised additional malicious application installs as legitimate system updates.(Citation: Cofense Anubis)(Citation: Trend Micro Anubis)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a3c59d82-2c7c-44e5-a869-68e0a3e5935e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--82f12052-783e-40e4-8079-d9c030c310fd.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--82f12052-783e-40e4-8079-d9c030c310fd.json index 6d2d95edf4..4cac4da23f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--82f12052-783e-40e4-8079-d9c030c310fd.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--82f12052-783e-40e4-8079-d9c030c310fd.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--493f8e78-f4ce-4e6a-8958-131e0c9c4fba", + "id": "bundle--ffd72269-c560-418d-b48b-00e6705832a5", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--82f51cc6-6ce4-459e-b598-7b2b77983469.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--82f51cc6-6ce4-459e-b598-7b2b77983469.json index 4e1ddc74ad..212562e70c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--82f51cc6-6ce4-459e-b598-7b2b77983469.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--82f51cc6-6ce4-459e-b598-7b2b77983469.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--745aa3eb-7cbf-477b-9622-3efa99a083bc", + "id": "bundle--07c45cf6-978c-4ed6-af02-bbf141f36dd6", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--83358774-0857-429c-9f7a-151403e52881.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--83358774-0857-429c-9f7a-151403e52881.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c981a96342 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--83358774-0857-429c-9f7a-151403e52881.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--dfea2fff-caf3-4038-a9f0-78dbe4091e79", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--83358774-0857-429c-9f7a-151403e52881", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.912Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Threat Fabric Exobot", + "description": "Threat Fabric. (2017, February). Exobot - Android banking Trojan on the rise. Retrieved October 29, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/exobot_android_banking_trojan_on_the_rise.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.912Z", + "description": "[Exobot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0522) has used names like WhatsApp and Netflix.(Citation: Threat Fabric Exobot)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--c91cec55-634c-4670-ba10-2dc7ceb28e98", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--833b4c44-7370-4b27-b9b2-a058c27dcf8c.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--833b4c44-7370-4b27-b9b2-a058c27dcf8c.json index 97660b68ab..b79214dbdb 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--833b4c44-7370-4b27-b9b2-a058c27dcf8c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--833b4c44-7370-4b27-b9b2-a058c27dcf8c.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--0abaf707-42dc-44e7-b95a-090ca4a61a1c", + "id": "bundle--9da1e073-f7df-4a18-9956-644ce7512dba", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--834c9a7e-6520-486d-ba60-c3a8b2f9eb1a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--834c9a7e-6520-486d-ba60-c3a8b2f9eb1a.json index 1e949de929..23ee6ff426 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--834c9a7e-6520-486d-ba60-c3a8b2f9eb1a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--834c9a7e-6520-486d-ba60-c3a8b2f9eb1a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--54a55581-4916-417e-b7f2-9fe20a9470f2", + "id": "bundle--4b169b44-4663-4beb-bc97-4329d9ebe7ad", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--83991b5c-59b9-4fe5-9ef2-39c6ddc8b835.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--83991b5c-59b9-4fe5-9ef2-39c6ddc8b835.json index da4d663418..6936f53ca2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--83991b5c-59b9-4fe5-9ef2-39c6ddc8b835.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--83991b5c-59b9-4fe5-9ef2-39c6ddc8b835.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--ae93ed44-5d62-4a99-ab30-983553a2eabf", + "id": "bundle--f6bf570e-6958-4efe-a56c-b9853a7ead16", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--83d95d05-7545-4295-894b-f33a2ba1063b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--83d95d05-7545-4295-894b-f33a2ba1063b.json index 956cc72421..fd7ffc3172 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--83d95d05-7545-4295-894b-f33a2ba1063b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--83d95d05-7545-4295-894b-f33a2ba1063b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c5c18e7f-cca6-43ff-9c92-afa18f9503e9", + "id": "bundle--a334155b-2b5a-4a2d-9cfd-12ad41abff52", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--848581bc-bf8f-40e2-871e-cd67042b4adf.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--848581bc-bf8f-40e2-871e-cd67042b4adf.json index 7af98b96e1..893669d4b1 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--848581bc-bf8f-40e2-871e-cd67042b4adf.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--848581bc-bf8f-40e2-871e-cd67042b4adf.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--ed5ced62-b8ae-4ae1-9a4a-27143a5e769b", + "id": "bundle--3de9fc0d-7e14-4d88-9b17-49ac942b8015", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8499ffce-1045-4a8a-9e09-ec53d535a021.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8499ffce-1045-4a8a-9e09-ec53d535a021.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f9679a6cc0 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8499ffce-1045-4a8a-9e09-ec53d535a021.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--920093d8-c839-4a1f-83fc-1442e423f110", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--8499ffce-1045-4a8a-9e09-ec53d535a021", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.887Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Palo Alto HenBox", + "description": "A. Hinchliffe, M. Harbison, J. Miller-Osborn, et al. (2018, March 13). HenBox: The Chickens Come Home to Roost. Retrieved September 9, 2019.", + "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-henbox-chickens-come-home-roost/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.887Z", + "description": "[HenBox](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0544) has masqueraded as VPN and Android system apps.(Citation: Palo Alto HenBox)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--aef537ba-10c2-40ed-a57a-80b8508aada4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--84dbe7c6-421b-4bfb-b022-6c585c2e50c4.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--84dbe7c6-421b-4bfb-b022-6c585c2e50c4.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..894198ae45 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--84dbe7c6-421b-4bfb-b022-6c585c2e50c4.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--b1b5a467-5495-4340-adb5-69eaef0e053a", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--84dbe7c6-421b-4bfb-b022-6c585c2e50c4", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.401Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019", + "description": "E. Xu, G. Guo. (2019, June 28). Mobile Cyberespionage Campaign \u2018Bouncing Golf\u2019 Affects Middle East. Retrieved January 27, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/mobile-cyberespionage-campaign-bouncing-golf-affects-middle-east/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.401Z", + "description": "[Bouncing Golf](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0097) distributed malware as repackaged legitimate applications, with the malicious code in the `com.golf` package.(Citation: Trend Micro Bouncing Golf 2019)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "intrusion-set--049cef3b-22d5-4be6-b50c-9839c7a34fdd", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8570b7ef-a84d-480e-b1ca-b15f15d12103.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8570b7ef-a84d-480e-b1ca-b15f15d12103.json index a74a94154c..07a0834902 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8570b7ef-a84d-480e-b1ca-b15f15d12103.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8570b7ef-a84d-480e-b1ca-b15f15d12103.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T19:11:52.875Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) has a list of file extensions that it may use to log certain operations (creation, open, close, modification, movement, deletion) on files of those types.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--cf28ca46-1fd3-46b4-b1f6-ec0b72361848", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--86afe8cc-6d6d-4952-8fee-619e95d53a7f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--86afe8cc-6d6d-4952-8fee-619e95d53a7f.json index 542cbffee6..de2ad2d4d6 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--86afe8cc-6d6d-4952-8fee-619e95d53a7f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--86afe8cc-6d6d-4952-8fee-619e95d53a7f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:35:34.846Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) can access browser history and bookmarks, and can list all files and folders on the device.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8a961514-3372-4c3e-b7ee-e3d053c3d5f3.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8a961514-3372-4c3e-b7ee-e3d053c3d5f3.json index edff56e21b..987938e698 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8a961514-3372-4c3e-b7ee-e3d053c3d5f3.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8a961514-3372-4c3e-b7ee-e3d053c3d5f3.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T19:05:04.644Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) can search for installed applications such as WhatsApp.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8c034c66-18ad-4b30-9f17-ed574c10918f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8c034c66-18ad-4b30-9f17-ed574c10918f.json index cbb3d20abf..49483236bc 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8c034c66-18ad-4b30-9f17-ed574c10918f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8c034c66-18ad-4b30-9f17-ed574c10918f.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--5d48dd76-0ebb-44de-a82e-19a062b37a07", + "id": "bundle--59e051f3-bf9d-45a0-86cf-e4b6efd693c9", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--8c034c66-18ad-4b30-9f17-ed574c10918f", "created": "2023-03-20T18:56:20.203Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:56:20.203Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-10T22:08:44.242Z", + "description": "The user can view permissions granted to an application in device settings. 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(2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-26T12:53:15.952Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can exfiltrate a device's contacts.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8d71e646-74d1-4d62-8989-2ad4ddf7a67b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8d71e646-74d1-4d62-8989-2ad4ddf7a67b.json index ba9802ed52..6110b85c84 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8d71e646-74d1-4d62-8989-2ad4ddf7a67b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8d71e646-74d1-4d62-8989-2ad4ddf7a67b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9d6a9bbf-4eb6-42e7-b452-b083d31f57f1", + "id": "bundle--9f540c5e-f3ed-4633-8952-9bf4d65abcaa", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8d72c224-0cf5-4b9b-a98a-76ee3a406803.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8d72c224-0cf5-4b9b-a98a-76ee3a406803.json index 00acef621c..c20b413666 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8d72c224-0cf5-4b9b-a98a-76ee3a406803.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8d72c224-0cf5-4b9b-a98a-76ee3a406803.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a3b7b426-7470-42b5-9313-0289150fbb1c", + "id": "bundle--2ffbb2cb-a5cb-4b6e-813b-f2dfec8be4e4", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8e67f2e0-65da-4d27-9d41-e2f9a174331b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8e67f2e0-65da-4d27-9d41-e2f9a174331b.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..20fac30264 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8e67f2e0-65da-4d27-9d41-e2f9a174331b.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--15983f40-8fed-468c-95b6-585ac2591a1b", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--8e67f2e0-65da-4d27-9d41-e2f9a174331b", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.186Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "ThreatFabric Ginp", + "description": "ThreatFabric. (2019, November). Ginp - A malware patchwork borrowing from Anubis. Retrieved April 8, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/ginp_a_malware_patchwork_borrowing_from_anubis.html" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.186Z", + "description": "[Ginp](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0423) has masqueraded as \u201cAdobe Flash Player\u201d and \u201cGoogle Play Verificator\u201d.(Citation: ThreatFabric Ginp)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6146be90-470c-4049-bb3a-9986b8ffb65b", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8e6b9c1e-5e28-4519-95c3-6b4a836661de.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8e6b9c1e-5e28-4519-95c3-6b4a836661de.json index 358aee6c52..165df5190f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8e6b9c1e-5e28-4519-95c3-6b4a836661de.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8e6b9c1e-5e28-4519-95c3-6b4a836661de.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--8d58091c-91fe-4920-9599-a7776a1efc8a", + "id": "bundle--1645213b-dbcd-4cc0-b298-99b47bbcbf07", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8ea39534-6fe9-404c-94b7-0f320af95404.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8ea39534-6fe9-404c-94b7-0f320af95404.json index f554766e4c..0d30cced3f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8ea39534-6fe9-404c-94b7-0f320af95404.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8ea39534-6fe9-404c-94b7-0f320af95404.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--aa8e9cde-b8a9-4e0d-b628-f03c65f808b7", + "id": "bundle--897374c4-490a-4147-a649-b87b8175e111", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8ec03f4c-5ed8-4c25-956c-3ee6c777a5cc.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8ec03f4c-5ed8-4c25-956c-3ee6c777a5cc.json index b31aa516df..a12d3aed12 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8ec03f4c-5ed8-4c25-956c-3ee6c777a5cc.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8ec03f4c-5ed8-4c25-956c-3ee6c777a5cc.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9bfbf801-97fb-4c8a-8f8e-c12de3895ad1", + "id": "bundle--c57b2583-5b12-4d2c-aead-606856960c87", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8ed14c81-0b30-4bfc-8552-439aa0e920c3.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8ed14c81-0b30-4bfc-8552-439aa0e920c3.json index 9d8e8e11d1..b392a636cf 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8ed14c81-0b30-4bfc-8552-439aa0e920c3.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8ed14c81-0b30-4bfc-8552-439aa0e920c3.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--6e4ba6ca-2181-48b1-b164-f1346a878229", + "id": "bundle--d98fbba1-afdf-4573-866d-ca091b4dbfd8", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f142643-0448-4b04-8260-8e4e62ad80bb.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f142643-0448-4b04-8260-8e4e62ad80bb.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0514263ddd --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f142643-0448-4b04-8260-8e4e62ad80bb.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--c566d941-10d4-4fc8-ad5c-9c2f4e75b829", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--8f142643-0448-4b04-8260-8e4e62ad80bb", + "created": "2023-08-04T18:34:42.357Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-26T12:54:48.541Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can download adversary specified content from FTP shares.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2bb20118-e6c0-41dc-a07c-283ea4dd0fb8", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f22a4ce-f075-4343-acb0-1d45c56e91e8.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f22a4ce-f075-4343-acb0-1d45c56e91e8.json index 9599ee8c93..ce462bb1b7 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f22a4ce-f075-4343-acb0-1d45c56e91e8.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f22a4ce-f075-4343-acb0-1d45c56e91e8.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--6acc9cc4-2f5e-45ae-ac7a-3ef2ab311369", + "id": "bundle--d2c19781-19ab-41bb-89de-d047e8711e72", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f2929a9-cd25-4e07-b402-447da68aaa56.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f2929a9-cd25-4e07-b402-447da68aaa56.json index 87eef868a7..740740e295 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f2929a9-cd25-4e07-b402-447da68aaa56.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f2929a9-cd25-4e07-b402-447da68aaa56.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f46c540c-3c49-4cdd-bb60-9b76935725ba", + "id": "bundle--11e21a8f-f3e8-4de5-97e9-4c816b97536c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f2ff9c5-249d-4a9a-bdc6-0cef887eaefc.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f2ff9c5-249d-4a9a-bdc6-0cef887eaefc.json index 0beb91c9f0..7f1726456d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f2ff9c5-249d-4a9a-bdc6-0cef887eaefc.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f2ff9c5-249d-4a9a-bdc6-0cef887eaefc.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--86d874a1-7ecc-4c13-a31d-6125ff6bbb95", + "id": "bundle--8a7ea492-3303-42a6-a417-17b90d29e00f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f4c7030-f3e2-4c7d-b5b1-dc6815055c68.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f4c7030-f3e2-4c7d-b5b1-dc6815055c68.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c505e111d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f4c7030-f3e2-4c7d-b5b1-dc6815055c68.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--9b8bd098-b3a8-485e-be18-04fe2f4e451f", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--8f4c7030-f3e2-4c7d-b5b1-dc6815055c68", + "created": "2023-06-09T19:15:30.280Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T19:07:51.438Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) can collect voice notes and messages from WhatsApp, if installed.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f52e1ab-284e-4d0c-bae1-3a8544a22f57.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f52e1ab-284e-4d0c-bae1-3a8544a22f57.json index ea05d48ccb..39e3d41171 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f52e1ab-284e-4d0c-bae1-3a8544a22f57.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--8f52e1ab-284e-4d0c-bae1-3a8544a22f57.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2021, August 17). FlyTrap Android Malware Is Taking Over Facebook Accounts \u2014 Protect Yourself With a Malware Scanner. 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"id": "bundle--3e135d5e-7e26-4890-adeb-4faaed7567ad", + "id": "bundle--e5eef67c-3b0f-4fad-a347-5f8d77e1c728", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--98fb2884-c912-42ff-9c87-4fbabfa70115.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--98fb2884-c912-42ff-9c87-4fbabfa70115.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2bec20dda5 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--98fb2884-c912-42ff-9c87-4fbabfa70115.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--29eaa7b0-8e95-4caf-8bb0-47b3ab592a7c", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--98fb2884-c912-42ff-9c87-4fbabfa70115", + "created": "2023-08-08T16:14:01.661Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-08T16:14:01.661Z", + "description": "Application vetting services may potentially determine if an application contains suspicious code and/or metadata.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f856eaab-e84a-4265-a8a2-7bf37e5dc2fc", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--991ef2f2-c196-4d5d-bd29-504ea25831f4.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--991ef2f2-c196-4d5d-bd29-504ea25831f4.json index 3ed8c30547..20440076b2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--991ef2f2-c196-4d5d-bd29-504ea25831f4.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--991ef2f2-c196-4d5d-bd29-504ea25831f4.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--5f7af434-7970-4ba6-9690-b3233fb8f65f", + "id": "bundle--89833b28-994c-48c8-bd62-c86aea06abda", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9951d8c0-d210-4776-808b-421b613f244f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9951d8c0-d210-4776-808b-421b613f244f.json index e1ce101e70..903eaee772 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9951d8c0-d210-4776-808b-421b613f244f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9951d8c0-d210-4776-808b-421b613f244f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7c2d704f-9480-4f47-912f-95b6e8b5f143", + "id": "bundle--ecdcdefa-e980-48cf-bd8e-b4fd16ab59fd", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--99b4be95-74f2-48f7-b4e9-8b4d88ecd31f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--99b4be95-74f2-48f7-b4e9-8b4d88ecd31f.json index ca1a0b3984..7f91efb62a 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--99b4be95-74f2-48f7-b4e9-8b4d88ecd31f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--99b4be95-74f2-48f7-b4e9-8b4d88ecd31f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c1038df8-626f-458c-b897-26c53a357349", + "id": "bundle--7c469b16-a285-46e3-aed0-3af9cba13464", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9a575420-cdce-4a9f-9ea9-2ae5c469cad9.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9a575420-cdce-4a9f-9ea9-2ae5c469cad9.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6c0c9a34f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9a575420-cdce-4a9f-9ea9-2ae5c469cad9.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--a74fa9ee-ed94-424a-b4cf-bf0514ed3f24", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--9a575420-cdce-4a9f-9ea9-2ae5c469cad9", + "created": "2023-09-25T19:44:41.503Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "MoustachedBouncer ESET August 2023", + "description": "Faou, M. (2023, August 10). MoustachedBouncer: Espionage against foreign diplomats in Belarus. Retrieved September 25, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/eset-research/moustachedbouncer-espionage-against-foreign-diplomats-in-belarus/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-30T22:22:13.142Z", + "description": "[MoustachedBouncer](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1019) has used legitimate looking filenames for malicious executables including MicrosoftUpdate845255.exe.(Citation: MoustachedBouncer ESET August 2023)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "intrusion-set--7251b44b-6072-476c-b8d9-a6e32c355b28", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9b34ae1e-027f-4b52-9a4f-1e58f6efdc25.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9b34ae1e-027f-4b52-9a4f-1e58f6efdc25.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..049c4e489e --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9b34ae1e-027f-4b52-9a4f-1e58f6efdc25.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--955b2c30-3425-4856-8262-7654d74c3aab", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--9b34ae1e-027f-4b52-9a4f-1e58f6efdc25", + "created": "2023-06-09T19:16:28.560Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-22T20:48:05.605Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) can take screenshots and can abuse accessibility services to scrape WhatsApp messages, contacts, and notifications.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--73c26732-6422-4081-8b63-6d0ae93d449e", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9b56528f-cf04-4d81-80ee-7bacb862383a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9b56528f-cf04-4d81-80ee-7bacb862383a.json index e521a686d3..2a8289486d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9b56528f-cf04-4d81-80ee-7bacb862383a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9b56528f-cf04-4d81-80ee-7bacb862383a.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a694e357-a5c9-4fbd-82af-619de7eebd19", + "id": "bundle--fb14c80e-661f-4c7c-a37b-09811fbf2307", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--9b56528f-cf04-4d81-80ee-7bacb862383a", "created": "2023-03-20T18:57:33.693Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:57:33.693Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-14T20:52:56.065Z", + "description": "Application vetting services can detect when applications request the `SEND_SMS` permission, which should be infrequently used.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a8e971b8-8dc7-4514-8249-ae95427ec467", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9b8b51fb-c380-4516-b109-821f015506d4.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9b8b51fb-c380-4516-b109-821f015506d4.json index 1f9f6242f9..012c2452c6 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9b8b51fb-c380-4516-b109-821f015506d4.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9b8b51fb-c380-4516-b109-821f015506d4.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--939d9034-8294-470e-b5cb-63eeafb8b35b", + "id": "bundle--7a2e6c69-622f-4c91-8d9f-7ad6392eb5c0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--9b8b51fb-c380-4516-b109-821f015506d4", "created": "2023-03-20T15:40:26.994Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T15:40:26.994Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-10T22:16:28.207Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could look for `android.permission.READ_CONTACTS` in an Android application\u2019s manifest, or `NSContactsUsageDescription` in an iOS application\u2019s `Info.plist` file. Most applications do not need contact list access, so extra scrutiny could be applied to those that request it.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e0b9ecb8-a7d1-43c7-aa30-8e19c6a92c86", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9bbfa759-5555-4048-a79d-fed27a1efd93.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9bbfa759-5555-4048-a79d-fed27a1efd93.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f3c627f6fd --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9bbfa759-5555-4048-a79d-fed27a1efd93.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--ea150682-1a2e-46a9-a176-9e9b3d0c0eca", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--9bbfa759-5555-4048-a79d-fed27a1efd93", + "created": "2023-06-09T19:14:21.299Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-06-09T19:14:21.299Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) can access images stored on external storage.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9c284d41-21ef-4009-bb47-3ae09b08f38d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9c284d41-21ef-4009-bb47-3ae09b08f38d.json index c0d39d08b1..da729a23bb 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9c284d41-21ef-4009-bb47-3ae09b08f38d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9c284d41-21ef-4009-bb47-3ae09b08f38d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--be8c8884-dd01-40d9-8902-eb19ac5007dc", + "id": "bundle--23afd1f5-3231-4c88-adc9-e41d27a01493", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9c302eb1-1810-48a5-b34d-6aae303d2097.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9c302eb1-1810-48a5-b34d-6aae303d2097.json index bdecc448c0..dd38e08277 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9c302eb1-1810-48a5-b34d-6aae303d2097.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9c302eb1-1810-48a5-b34d-6aae303d2097.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--4ce121b9-0e46-4412-8d35-a4dd6aac60f4", + "id": "bundle--5c2ef5c0-3713-46b0-9ddc-a7d70d2c0423", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9c7c302a-d5ba-4fc9-a4e5-e865fd7fb708.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9c7c302a-d5ba-4fc9-a4e5-e865fd7fb708.json index 247df4b9c6..e234f0d310 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9c7c302a-d5ba-4fc9-a4e5-e865fd7fb708.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9c7c302a-d5ba-4fc9-a4e5-e865fd7fb708.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--46decb2f-eed2-48ba-9486-d4b06d4e603d", + "id": "bundle--26eb1517-3e47-4ac0-9459-6b56dd9c17a4", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9c853c22-7607-4cbd-b114-08aaa4625c35.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9c853c22-7607-4cbd-b114-08aaa4625c35.json index 1d01065ea3..f33a8ed5f8 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9c853c22-7607-4cbd-b114-08aaa4625c35.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9c853c22-7607-4cbd-b114-08aaa4625c35.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--0aa27287-1d04-4ccd-af69-ca5720a15f97", + "id": "bundle--eb64f3a7-5452-40cf-aaf8-dfb5198ae0c7", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9caf7cd5-fa15-45f0-8e1e-75917ea33af2.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9caf7cd5-fa15-45f0-8e1e-75917ea33af2.json index 4e3fda39dc..845b1ead17 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9caf7cd5-fa15-45f0-8e1e-75917ea33af2.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9caf7cd5-fa15-45f0-8e1e-75917ea33af2.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--0f31bdbb-1a06-493a-859d-f3ac8c22553b", + "id": "bundle--59e12fd1-7fe7-490e-8209-78e01b572dc2", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--9caf7cd5-fa15-45f0-8e1e-75917ea33af2", "created": "2023-03-20T18:50:32.580Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:50:32.580Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-09T16:45:40.815Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could look for usage of the `READ_PRIVILEGED_PHONE_STATE` Android permission. This could indicate that non-system apps are attempting to access information that they do not have access to.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9cfc30de-3e68-4361-a213-3c37ce27b70e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9cfc30de-3e68-4361-a213-3c37ce27b70e.json index c7a44f5190..4f99e7d299 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9cfc30de-3e68-4361-a213-3c37ce27b70e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9cfc30de-3e68-4361-a213-3c37ce27b70e.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--083dc2d5-8a7a-4ff7-8ec8-d44ca17bfc0e", + "id": "bundle--f9686464-b113-47a7-bcc0-fb8f06708c0b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--9cfc30de-3e68-4361-a213-3c37ce27b70e", "created": "2023-03-20T18:52:52.011Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:52:52.011Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-09T14:51:29.206Z", + "description": "On Android, the user can use the device settings menu to view trusted CA certificates and look for unexpected or unknown certificates. A mobile security product could similarly examine the trusted CA certificate store for anomalies. Users can use the device settings menu to view which applications on the device are allowed to install unknown applications.\n\nOn iOS, the user can use the device settings menu to view installed Configuration Profiles and look for unexpected or unknown profiles. A Mobile Device Management (MDM) system could use the iOS MDM APIs to examine the list of installed Configuration Profiles for anomalies.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--79cb02f4-ac4e-4335-8b51-425c9573cce1", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9cfcda7d-bb82-4122-a38b-fec4f5532856.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9cfcda7d-bb82-4122-a38b-fec4f5532856.json index cdd2c4ba56..5bfb6fcb64 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9cfcda7d-bb82-4122-a38b-fec4f5532856.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9cfcda7d-bb82-4122-a38b-fec4f5532856.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--af42e39d-3c4e-43fc-90b6-39b275e9304c", + "id": "bundle--2d1921b8-d568-44a5-a704-fca8c77c475e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d264e84-27b2-4867-82c8-55486a969d7c.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d264e84-27b2-4867-82c8-55486a969d7c.json index 58aeaf3ced..bffd557d47 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d264e84-27b2-4867-82c8-55486a969d7c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d264e84-27b2-4867-82c8-55486a969d7c.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--70e7bd11-0fc9-4ca3-a52a-2e1c8ebc66f5", + "id": "bundle--e48c2969-aba7-4cc4-a302-423b3122c6ae", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d2a9348-5d0a-43b0-8776-e9bbddc659c7.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d2a9348-5d0a-43b0-8776-e9bbddc659c7.json index 4630632269..73e5ef9e03 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d2a9348-5d0a-43b0-8776-e9bbddc659c7.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d2a9348-5d0a-43b0-8776-e9bbddc659c7.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e4bb4068-3b09-4592-a029-3eecf160a0a2", + "id": "bundle--cafde8eb-9b25-4344-a68c-ee8e5153e3eb", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--9d2a9348-5d0a-43b0-8776-e9bbddc659c7", "created": "2023-03-20T18:48:56.995Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:48:56.995Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-09T15:53:41.268Z", + "description": "Application vetting services can look for applications requesting the `android.permission.BIND_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICE` permission in a service declaration. On Android, the user can view and manage which applications can use accessibility services through the device settings in Accessibility. The exact device settings menu locations may vary between operating system versions.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d4c1d68-3cc8-4cf9-b3ee-1525d0ce32de.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d4c1d68-3cc8-4cf9-b3ee-1525d0ce32de.json index aa9b0de979..3d5ee8a549 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d4c1d68-3cc8-4cf9-b3ee-1525d0ce32de.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d4c1d68-3cc8-4cf9-b3ee-1525d0ce32de.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b31104c9-798d-4c65-8a07-c19c575bd028", + "id": "bundle--5f78a04f-8fcf-4c63-8dd0-21dce4526be1", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d621873-6d3c-4660-be9a-57e2e8648236.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d621873-6d3c-4660-be9a-57e2e8648236.json index 5e5920e41b..51a5aee61e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d621873-6d3c-4660-be9a-57e2e8648236.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d621873-6d3c-4660-be9a-57e2e8648236.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--03d5a0e8-f09e-4ef5-bd2e-698eb6b916b2", + "id": "bundle--3afee5ff-a566-44ef-a76b-38f7daffa453", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d72c60b-d5d1-4b50-a01f-3882ddb335d9.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d72c60b-d5d1-4b50-a01f-3882ddb335d9.json index 2a07561507..32eca8fcdd 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d72c60b-d5d1-4b50-a01f-3882ddb335d9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9d72c60b-d5d1-4b50-a01f-3882ddb335d9.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e5428a0c-d4e0-4ec7-8bec-6a50a5c36759", + "id": "bundle--bb54aaea-7ecd-49c3-b6c4-20dfe3968c19", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9dec6b2f-790a-4da9-86c9-1f4b7141c32c.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9dec6b2f-790a-4da9-86c9-1f4b7141c32c.json index df467f342f..3e351bf93e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9dec6b2f-790a-4da9-86c9-1f4b7141c32c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9dec6b2f-790a-4da9-86c9-1f4b7141c32c.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e7e4661a-d059-45e9-9692-f0617b935282", + "id": "bundle--314639aa-21a7-422d-999b-e9bd3f3034cf", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9e3921a8-a9e1-48c4-9b61-ff190c104f63.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9e3921a8-a9e1-48c4-9b61-ff190c104f63.json index c89df13905..82ba4a402b 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9e3921a8-a9e1-48c4-9b61-ff190c104f63.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9e3921a8-a9e1-48c4-9b61-ff190c104f63.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--ab074785-c3a1-4da2-b530-cf4aa194e997", + "id": "bundle--454a378f-7d8c-4547-a444-f5bbbf22f684", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9e458d77-c856-4b02-82a7-50947b232dc3.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9e458d77-c856-4b02-82a7-50947b232dc3.json index a466e15d13..4d83bbdde4 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9e458d77-c856-4b02-82a7-50947b232dc3.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9e458d77-c856-4b02-82a7-50947b232dc3.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--5930b43f-a19e-4a61-ad5b-c95001584edc", + "id": "bundle--403c1628-56e5-4a03-aaa3-645994a961a9", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9e66ec3b-cdd6-461c-bd84-e75316818e15.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9e66ec3b-cdd6-461c-bd84-e75316818e15.json index 698d0e2335..d9ce5a276e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9e66ec3b-cdd6-461c-bd84-e75316818e15.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9e66ec3b-cdd6-461c-bd84-e75316818e15.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--364d3fc9-71c9-4eaa-bb6d-f45feb98c272", + "id": "bundle--ad6d4815-8fa0-4dcf-83ed-43c88965aeaf", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9e95ef68-0650-49eb-888f-47c211481be9.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9e95ef68-0650-49eb-888f-47c211481be9.json index d4c58b7185..1d7cf4cf58 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9e95ef68-0650-49eb-888f-47c211481be9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--9e95ef68-0650-49eb-888f-47c211481be9.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--56e33ddb-d5f7-4a1b-a5d4-6cc2ca7461dd", + "id": "bundle--a4a531c5-ab39-4b6a-aaae-181a99620473", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--9e95ef68-0650-49eb-888f-47c211481be9", "created": "2023-03-20T18:51:40.217Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:51:40.217Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-09T17:16:36.672Z", + "description": "Application vetting may be able to identify applications that perform [Discovery](https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0032) or utilize existing connectivity to remotely access hosts within an internal enterprise network. 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(2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:36:50.262Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) can collect system information, such as Android version and device identifiers.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2ea7f6b-8d4f-49c3-819d-660530d12b77", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a25d58af-dbb3-4025-b91d-898c6adffcb3.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a25d58af-dbb3-4025-b91d-898c6adffcb3.json index 5a8d01f6c4..5992e1d8c0 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a25d58af-dbb3-4025-b91d-898c6adffcb3.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a25d58af-dbb3-4025-b91d-898c6adffcb3.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--421a1b78-d447-48fb-8616-26252882fa91", + "id": "bundle--bd4c151f-1c4a-4fb5-8c93-8ff581744684", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a2803d73-f5bf-4815-bfbf-662c372e1f5a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a2803d73-f5bf-4815-bfbf-662c372e1f5a.json index 8a68f30027..3e6659e4ec 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a2803d73-f5bf-4815-bfbf-662c372e1f5a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a2803d73-f5bf-4815-bfbf-662c372e1f5a.json @@ -1,25 +1,37 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7b55a8e1-176d-4c1d-a1ea-8ca6fd191d2a", + "id": "bundle--8b766c04-d7cf-4e5b-9e08-da50b9df0e00", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--a2803d73-f5bf-4815-bfbf-662c372e1f5a", "created": "2023-03-20T18:53:52.174Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Android-AppLinks", + "description": "Android. (n.d.). Handling App Links. Retrieved December 21, 2016.", + "url": "https://developer.android.com/training/app-links/index.html" + }, + { + "source_name": "IETF-OAuthNativeApps", + "description": "W. Denniss and J. Bradley. (2017, October). IETF RFC 8252: OAuth 2.0 for Native Apps. Retrieved November 30, 2018.", + "url": "https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8252" + } + ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:53:52.174Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-09T16:08:37.797Z", + "description": "When vetting applications for potential security weaknesses, the vetting process could look for insecure use of Intents. Developers should be encouraged to use techniques to ensure that the intent can only be sent to an appropriate destination (e.g., use explicit rather than implicit intents, permission checking, checking of the destination app's signing certificate, or utilizing the App Links feature). 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"id": "bundle--6a17e6e4-d71b-4ad4-8a3f-72ac03ac535c", + "id": "bundle--9e933cd1-ddf1-458b-a403-b3884cade8ab", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a32db277-593f-4fd1-bdcb-9f677b1a05e1.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a32db277-593f-4fd1-bdcb-9f677b1a05e1.json index 16a348387f..d23ddf9c2a 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a32db277-593f-4fd1-bdcb-9f677b1a05e1.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a32db277-593f-4fd1-bdcb-9f677b1a05e1.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7b1bdd39-e5d6-4615-8ee1-06e269699820", + "id": "bundle--9b9e0830-60ed-40d1-97d8-27a37540694b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a34f3873-3df7-4e93-915c-fc2b4af3444d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a34f3873-3df7-4e93-915c-fc2b4af3444d.json index 705584ac50..e384ee930a 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a34f3873-3df7-4e93-915c-fc2b4af3444d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a34f3873-3df7-4e93-915c-fc2b4af3444d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T18:33:37.920Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can exfiltrate a list of installed applications.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--198ce408-1470-45ee-b47f-7056050d4fc2", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a46c3b05-07d5-461c-b1b1-4a81912b79f8.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a46c3b05-07d5-461c-b1b1-4a81912b79f8.json index 44993806bc..c683d4b170 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a46c3b05-07d5-461c-b1b1-4a81912b79f8.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a46c3b05-07d5-461c-b1b1-4a81912b79f8.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--acacdc65-3d1b-486b-8d0f-87cff10f84c5", + "id": "bundle--318f372f-60ec-470c-be38-d5418fd636d6", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a501b700-250f-4e9a-a20f-656ae9bf90f9.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a501b700-250f-4e9a-a20f-656ae9bf90f9.json index d7370d0140..9e104be4c4 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a501b700-250f-4e9a-a20f-656ae9bf90f9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a501b700-250f-4e9a-a20f-656ae9bf90f9.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--04f7b0ea-154e-4dcb-9dad-1cc461186d62", + "id": "bundle--6875a97d-1e80-4985-b388-5be9460ec08e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a503ca06-7f98-4ab4-a8fc-ff55c3da7f0a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a503ca06-7f98-4ab4-a8fc-ff55c3da7f0a.json index 6f93e4a297..f4efa48c52 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a503ca06-7f98-4ab4-a8fc-ff55c3da7f0a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a503ca06-7f98-4ab4-a8fc-ff55c3da7f0a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--cab86a7d-88dc-40f9-a486-abc0427dcb2e", + "id": "bundle--fb724c23-b351-4e55-9dc9-53380721bb10", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a54c8c09-c849-4146-a7cc-158887222a6d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a54c8c09-c849-4146-a7cc-158887222a6d.json index 807a32bfd4..d1b94395c7 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a54c8c09-c849-4146-a7cc-158887222a6d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a54c8c09-c849-4146-a7cc-158887222a6d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--6509d2f2-afc9-4ee5-a34b-358bf068f409", + "id": "bundle--11c6550f-6bdb-40a1-892e-9b4284b84929", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a563fc97-a452-4348-a831-f4fb55c71e35.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a563fc97-a452-4348-a831-f4fb55c71e35.json index ca3be2f1a5..e321bc3288 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a563fc97-a452-4348-a831-f4fb55c71e35.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a563fc97-a452-4348-a831-f4fb55c71e35.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--3b96b051-0b6d-4b31-b6ec-3a9a7692204e", + "id": "bundle--f002eef2-9ec0-4d59-ba67-58a6be08d9a4", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a5b37f26-7629-4195-9536-12e349e5843b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a5b37f26-7629-4195-9536-12e349e5843b.json index 168fa89f37..efd29288c5 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a5b37f26-7629-4195-9536-12e349e5843b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--a5b37f26-7629-4195-9536-12e349e5843b.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e5f39f2d-2733-47f5-a836-a73a4484d3d9", + "id": "bundle--f88b7d07-4dab-4a34-b6c9-4b6930915a55", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--a5b37f26-7629-4195-9536-12e349e5843b", "created": "2023-03-20T18:51:04.334Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:51:04.334Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-09T14:54:47.199Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could look for applications attempting to get `android.os.SystemProperties` or `getprop` with the runtime `exec()` commands. 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(2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. 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(2022, April 11). Fakecalls: a talking Trojan. 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(2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. 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Retrieved November 10, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/documents/threat-reports/us/lookout-uyghur-malware-tr-us.pdf" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.311Z", + "description": "[SilkBean](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0549) has been incorporated into trojanized applications, including Uyghur/Arabic focused keyboards, alphabets, and plugins, as well as official-looking Google applications.(Citation: Lookout Uyghur Campaign)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ddbe5657-e21e-4a89-8221-2f1362d397ec", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b3bb33bf-9034-4d5c-8ea0-31d3bbd12b6b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b3bb33bf-9034-4d5c-8ea0-31d3bbd12b6b.json index e9b814e3c8..86b14de285 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b3bb33bf-9034-4d5c-8ea0-31d3bbd12b6b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b3bb33bf-9034-4d5c-8ea0-31d3bbd12b6b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7c300b44-dfad-4c23-bb0e-632b29f8960d", + "id": "bundle--b604485d-788d-4fb4-af4f-c0eedd2c227b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b402664b-a5b4-45e4-832f-02638e6c67a7.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b402664b-a5b4-45e4-832f-02638e6c67a7.json index ac4b13e4ac..a50fa69641 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b402664b-a5b4-45e4-832f-02638e6c67a7.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b402664b-a5b4-45e4-832f-02638e6c67a7.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--0f4387f1-70e0-46f8-b328-b8829f6884ee", + "id": "bundle--60dfa90b-227e-452f-ba83-fff43e273129", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b40e34ad-b699-4196-aa07-5bd71fe8f213.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b40e34ad-b699-4196-aa07-5bd71fe8f213.json index 0adb20400f..56bb0813b1 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b40e34ad-b699-4196-aa07-5bd71fe8f213.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b40e34ad-b699-4196-aa07-5bd71fe8f213.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--3e80a401-3863-4864-89c4-2bb37c3a4883", + "id": "bundle--54f1cfd2-1b30-4bdc-a4c0-312e0e800a07", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b4180067-52b6-4109-91df-52fd9a7ed2e8.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b4180067-52b6-4109-91df-52fd9a7ed2e8.json index 55b903d9d8..855aaa139d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b4180067-52b6-4109-91df-52fd9a7ed2e8.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b4180067-52b6-4109-91df-52fd9a7ed2e8.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2e581cc8-f168-4d32-ae5a-4fbcb563c779", + "id": "bundle--f73e5282-3806-40a6-adad-644cff88440c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b43c87a7-de40-4673-9808-57c7ffca7b98.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b43c87a7-de40-4673-9808-57c7ffca7b98.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5649539234 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b43c87a7-de40-4673-9808-57c7ffca7b98.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--2091592b-f5ee-4876-b7e4-3ae47e88b609", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b43c87a7-de40-4673-9808-57c7ffca7b98", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:54:21.877Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "kaspersky_fakecalls_0422", + "description": "Igor Golovin. 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(2022, April 11). Fakecalls: a talking Trojan. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/fakecalls-banking-trojan/44072/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:53:59.148Z", + "description": "[Fakecalls](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1080) can send exfiltrated data back to the C2 server.(Citation: kaspersky_fakecalls_0422)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--429e1526-6293-495b-8808-af7f9a66c4be", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--32063d7f-0a39-440d-a4a3-2694488f96cc", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b641e5b8-5981-452a-99f0-3598c783e5ee.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b641e5b8-5981-452a-99f0-3598c783e5ee.json index 7e140f4721..813aac19d2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b641e5b8-5981-452a-99f0-3598c783e5ee.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b641e5b8-5981-452a-99f0-3598c783e5ee.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9c422738-09aa-460b-820c-9a317be3b7c1", + "id": "bundle--8576af7b-2ccf-47f7-9eca-96b0ea6e08d3", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b6726136-3c20-4921-a0cb-75a66f59107c.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b6726136-3c20-4921-a0cb-75a66f59107c.json index c21ee0776f..077239a484 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b6726136-3c20-4921-a0cb-75a66f59107c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b6726136-3c20-4921-a0cb-75a66f59107c.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f468b525-ccf1-46aa-bc7b-e4b3c920027c", + "id": "bundle--65c2c54e-cb95-4f11-b850-877a4b946bd1", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b67f04d9-1cbd-49b4-9ec3-a33a41ac42ab.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b67f04d9-1cbd-49b4-9ec3-a33a41ac42ab.json index bb921b154d..032e412466 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b67f04d9-1cbd-49b4-9ec3-a33a41ac42ab.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b67f04d9-1cbd-49b4-9ec3-a33a41ac42ab.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--0f328add-ba32-43f0-9ab2-6614423268c4", + "id": "bundle--66ee90da-fc31-4efe-869e-d2c161933598", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b697a198-8949-43e0-b2b8-23498373c920.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b697a198-8949-43e0-b2b8-23498373c920.json index e9e7d0b6d5..8a575ce681 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b697a198-8949-43e0-b2b8-23498373c920.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b697a198-8949-43e0-b2b8-23498373c920.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--06afaa47-6eee-41c9-96a6-d35cf2abc3b2", + "id": "bundle--9f6e1298-be35-42b8-92c2-ceaa9f20a9e0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--b697a198-8949-43e0-b2b8-23498373c920", "created": "2023-03-20T18:37:13.628Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:37:13.628Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:28:09.643Z", + "description": "Application vetting services may provide a list of connections made or received by an application, or a list of domains contacted by the application.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--764ee29e-48d6-4934-8e6b-7a606aaaafc0", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6a146ae-9c63-4606-97ff-e261e76e8380", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b6feb018-65e3-46ff-b872-e4385b6f3b34.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b6feb018-65e3-46ff-b872-e4385b6f3b34.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d2068a1a0a --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b6feb018-65e3-46ff-b872-e4385b6f3b34.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--2acb4abe-a12b-4c7d-a830-2b5f5dc7609e", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b6feb018-65e3-46ff-b872-e4385b6f3b34", + "created": "2023-08-23T22:48:11.931Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-23T22:50:11.248Z", + "description": "[Gustuff](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0406) may prevent application removal by abusing Android\u2019s ` performGlobalAction(int)` API call. ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ff8e0c38-be47-410f-a2d3-a3d24a87c617", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dc01774a-d1c1-45fb-b506-0a5d1d6593d9", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b7282bf9-63f8-49ad-8ee0-f2ad523a367e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b7282bf9-63f8-49ad-8ee0-f2ad523a367e.json index 2b78c77dac..85011bf106 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b7282bf9-63f8-49ad-8ee0-f2ad523a367e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b7282bf9-63f8-49ad-8ee0-f2ad523a367e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--6e039e06-97c3-42d6-ae5f-f861946ae4e9", + "id": "bundle--0ead9b3b-2281-47ad-a449-5fb26d5abb16", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b7652f27-1cf6-4310-bf6b-5fb99c4fd725.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b7652f27-1cf6-4310-bf6b-5fb99c4fd725.json index 9acc3d942c..e75a5fc850 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b7652f27-1cf6-4310-bf6b-5fb99c4fd725.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b7652f27-1cf6-4310-bf6b-5fb99c4fd725.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2022, April 11). Fakecalls: a talking Trojan. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/fakecalls-banking-trojan/44072/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:26:10.893Z", + "description": "[Fakecalls](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1080) can manipulate a device\u2019s call log, including deleting incoming calls.(Citation: kaspersky_fakecalls_0422)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--429e1526-6293-495b-8808-af7f9a66c4be", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ab7400b7-3476-4776-9545-ef3fa373de63", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b8606318-8c12-4381-ba33-5b2321772ea0.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b8606318-8c12-4381-ba33-5b2321772ea0.json index 244ce9ec93..f6586eaf1e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b8606318-8c12-4381-ba33-5b2321772ea0.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b8606318-8c12-4381-ba33-5b2321772ea0.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--78965de5-126c-4f02-9a77-2dc934362977", + "id": "bundle--78b2e243-9f98-4062-ba43-032f3db6fea3", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b96e8699-4bd2-4793-8f9c-88d6e4c50e98.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b96e8699-4bd2-4793-8f9c-88d6e4c50e98.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..66fefb7b33 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b96e8699-4bd2-4793-8f9c-88d6e4c50e98.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--5ff2b8e8-62ce-42eb-a825-8a897c2f42d6", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--b96e8699-4bd2-4793-8f9c-88d6e4c50e98", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:39:35.622Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Trend Micro FlyTrap", + "description": "Trend Micro. (2021, August 17). FlyTrap Android Malware Is Taking Over Facebook Accounts \u2014 Protect Yourself With a Malware Scanner. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://news.trendmicro.com/2021/08/17/flytrap-android-malware-is-taking-over-facebook-accounts-protect-yourself-with-a-malware-scanner/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:39:35.622Z", + "description": "[FlyTrap](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1093) has used infected applications with Facebook login prompts to steal credentials.(Citation: Trend Micro FlyTrap)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--8338393c-cb2e-4ee6-b944-34672499c785", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b98fa6ef-a5f2-4867-8108-8daf8534cc3c.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b98fa6ef-a5f2-4867-8108-8daf8534cc3c.json index 8e4de43a06..3f59141894 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b98fa6ef-a5f2-4867-8108-8daf8534cc3c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b98fa6ef-a5f2-4867-8108-8daf8534cc3c.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--3635f0ee-6462-44e8-a83f-f53eb3463363", + "id": "bundle--2693132e-3946-4c9e-9046-386247471185", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b9af8369-a6b2-4081-9f07-2ee15d56bffc.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b9af8369-a6b2-4081-9f07-2ee15d56bffc.json index d359925588..a479dee33d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b9af8369-a6b2-4081-9f07-2ee15d56bffc.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b9af8369-a6b2-4081-9f07-2ee15d56bffc.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9cd76755-3865-4a92-b548-a078e31aa8ce", + "id": "bundle--19a89884-acac-4658-8142-63c7b2b9cb8a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b9b9ce86-89f6-41ea-8ba1-9520985acb49.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b9b9ce86-89f6-41ea-8ba1-9520985acb49.json index 19f2db9ac4..cef2f78482 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b9b9ce86-89f6-41ea-8ba1-9520985acb49.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--b9b9ce86-89f6-41ea-8ba1-9520985acb49.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--814673f7-f903-4741-8e7d-334ce3b7e482", + "id": "bundle--df666fc3-61d0-4303-84fd-cc755b2c269f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ba02a1dc-d5b9-41cb-9adf-883119e1aa51.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ba02a1dc-d5b9-41cb-9adf-883119e1aa51.json index cc64d6bc63..4592aceee0 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ba02a1dc-d5b9-41cb-9adf-883119e1aa51.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ba02a1dc-d5b9-41cb-9adf-883119e1aa51.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--01120126-94b1-4b82-b588-0ee8398a1c36", + "id": "bundle--af7ae2e8-1d58-4374-9785-58f1aed1db11", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ba116807-ef1c-4621-84c8-9921fa7b735e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ba116807-ef1c-4621-84c8-9921fa7b735e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..83eeef0842 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ba116807-ef1c-4621-84c8-9921fa7b735e.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--63fd66a0-184e-475b-9343-bf683eaa5e14", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--ba116807-ef1c-4621-84c8-9921fa7b735e", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:19:21.499Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bleeipng Computer Escobar", + "description": "B. Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:19:21.499Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can request the `GET_ACCOUNTS` permission to get the list of accounts on the device, and can collect media files.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--702055ac-4e54-4ae9-9527-e23a38e0b160", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ba5fc090-d420-4006-9dc0-57b75260b5f6.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ba5fc090-d420-4006-9dc0-57b75260b5f6.json index c964b05b45..159455de71 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ba5fc090-d420-4006-9dc0-57b75260b5f6.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ba5fc090-d420-4006-9dc0-57b75260b5f6.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9cc71786-60f0-4427-b3d1-d05683b78f90", + "id": "bundle--94810f7a-caf0-4f04-826e-c118a3d08c8a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ba8735ad-b9c6-4b35-9fac-d4747ab0b2ae.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ba8735ad-b9c6-4b35-9fac-d4747ab0b2ae.json index 14835fb37e..9aa14f7641 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ba8735ad-b9c6-4b35-9fac-d4747ab0b2ae.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ba8735ad-b9c6-4b35-9fac-d4747ab0b2ae.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--5432bdd5-320e-4487-998b-7f7fc0fe8416", + "id": "bundle--817bea4b-8268-470f-aaec-8eda5f69a3ac", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--baa82c0a-b51c-4d4a-ae1d-6d6fd637f78d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--baa82c0a-b51c-4d4a-ae1d-6d6fd637f78d.json index e3fa6a5c49..933191fab2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--baa82c0a-b51c-4d4a-ae1d-6d6fd637f78d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--baa82c0a-b51c-4d4a-ae1d-6d6fd637f78d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f21e4e24-8cba-4764-a3ff-28f23d0d9f38", + "id": "bundle--9fd92293-0dd1-4862-b456-211d4ed333bb", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--baad8ab8-f05f-4e31-9671-44c009ae3ecf.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--baad8ab8-f05f-4e31-9671-44c009ae3ecf.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..91fba5ade2 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--baad8ab8-f05f-4e31-9671-44c009ae3ecf.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--b33477df-21bc-4280-b5e6-6e94b4181e97", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--baad8ab8-f05f-4e31-9671-44c009ae3ecf", + "created": "2023-08-09T14:38:34.721Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-09T14:38:34.721Z", + "description": "Dynamic analysis, when used in application vetting, may in some cases be able to identify malicious code in obfuscated or encrypted form by detecting the code at execution time (after it is deobfuscated or decrypted). Some application vetting techniques apply reputation analysis of the application developer and can alert to potentially suspicious applications without actual examination of application code.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d13fa042-8f26-44e1-a2a8-af0bf8e2ac9a", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb006be2-7d2c-4bb3-ab48-7c95e0ab8106.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb006be2-7d2c-4bb3-ab48-7c95e0ab8106.json index f8680ece56..a4c97d599f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb006be2-7d2c-4bb3-ab48-7c95e0ab8106.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb006be2-7d2c-4bb3-ab48-7c95e0ab8106.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d1fa94ca-d12c-4638-b849-bd44209cea9f", + "id": "bundle--85c97661-97ad-434f-9345-b8e98d218b87", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb11b7d1-e661-49af-9746-9fa4c56324bf.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb11b7d1-e661-49af-9746-9fa4c56324bf.json index 4d2dfd3170..226c59dcf1 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb11b7d1-e661-49af-9746-9fa4c56324bf.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb11b7d1-e661-49af-9746-9fa4c56324bf.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--6bce78e8-d826-4e2d-9bae-4023c5323a8b", + "id": "bundle--1d50ce8f-f844-461c-a2d3-231df5171337", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--bb11b7d1-e661-49af-9746-9fa4c56324bf", "created": "2023-03-20T18:59:14.759Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:59:14.759Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T16:31:10.270Z", + "description": "Application vetting services can detect unnecessary and potentially abused API calls.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e422b6fa-4739-46b9-992e-82f1b350c780", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb34aff0-9af9-463b-a1aa-7f5ec7b84630.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb34aff0-9af9-463b-a1aa-7f5ec7b84630.json index 0c41228b31..01119008ae 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb34aff0-9af9-463b-a1aa-7f5ec7b84630.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb34aff0-9af9-463b-a1aa-7f5ec7b84630.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2bf808ee-9b3d-4102-9c85-5c0cb98b2dea", + "id": "bundle--86d9353b-e61e-4888-8eec-f94a8ea3d5c7", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb3be217-08e2-4bb0-9f1a-d8e538010451.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb3be217-08e2-4bb0-9f1a-d8e538010451.json index a18cd478e7..6fec6c7880 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb3be217-08e2-4bb0-9f1a-d8e538010451.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb3be217-08e2-4bb0-9f1a-d8e538010451.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--289de7f6-d5a3-4f88-83cc-990fdf4936a3", + "id": "bundle--111025da-c227-4cf0-8a69-78f53539aadb", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb77cfbe-ac95-4cc2-acbc-8cefa15b9387.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb77cfbe-ac95-4cc2-acbc-8cefa15b9387.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..83411540ec --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb77cfbe-ac95-4cc2-acbc-8cefa15b9387.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--fab2fa2b-a82a-4405-8dfa-87dc7eaef010", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bb77cfbe-ac95-4cc2-acbc-8cefa15b9387", + "created": "2023-06-09T19:09:30.333Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T19:15:08.695Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) can gather device call logs.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb83ee25-8875-4806-9f69-ac39bf7cb402.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb83ee25-8875-4806-9f69-ac39bf7cb402.json index 3b094097cb..d2c91f2662 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb83ee25-8875-4806-9f69-ac39bf7cb402.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bb83ee25-8875-4806-9f69-ac39bf7cb402.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d8eb7dd4-d443-4f3e-9ea1-c3a385920492", + "id": "bundle--18469d89-d231-4d89-ba99-e1db3ccaaaa0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bba8b056-acbe-4fed-b890-965a446d7a3c.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bba8b056-acbe-4fed-b890-965a446d7a3c.json index 76997ad3e6..5af001fe9c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bba8b056-acbe-4fed-b890-965a446d7a3c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bba8b056-acbe-4fed-b890-965a446d7a3c.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--85cf7172-40b9-41be-8d1c-db7b87ca87b8", + "id": "bundle--0c545b8c-5bb3-424b-89f6-6f5b039c879d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bbc6308e-f7f6-40c7-80cb-f760d623c8af.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bbc6308e-f7f6-40c7-80cb-f760d623c8af.json index 0164514d49..450222c222 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bbc6308e-f7f6-40c7-80cb-f760d623c8af.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bbc6308e-f7f6-40c7-80cb-f760d623c8af.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--de37c52c-7350-460c-9a49-a5752f3d7c18", + "id": "bundle--9feda198-21e6-4b72-b7d7-21532dddc18f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bbe1af69-7303-4205-82d8-5b03c43e39c1.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bbe1af69-7303-4205-82d8-5b03c43e39c1.json index d6ad9b92cf..bfdfe30bb9 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bbe1af69-7303-4205-82d8-5b03c43e39c1.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bbe1af69-7303-4205-82d8-5b03c43e39c1.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--69120a16-49f3-4f7e-ad09-d5d69ae82e29", + "id": "bundle--e2ae0336-6627-4948-ba62-79bc77e1fd57", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc0d2cbb-30fa-40e6-a250-bf6e5d8f9005.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc0d2cbb-30fa-40e6-a250-bf6e5d8f9005.json index 96fa904811..211c162356 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc0d2cbb-30fa-40e6-a250-bf6e5d8f9005.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc0d2cbb-30fa-40e6-a250-bf6e5d8f9005.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--41580c94-89eb-42a7-b9bd-cfee29867a35", + "id": "bundle--ce22ac12-c4d1-4af3-a8b2-a8ccce623d96", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc0d86de-0642-4cbf-a785-7ff70507a9a2.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc0d86de-0642-4cbf-a785-7ff70507a9a2.json index c7bd6c8e64..863c8ed64f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc0d86de-0642-4cbf-a785-7ff70507a9a2.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc0d86de-0642-4cbf-a785-7ff70507a9a2.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--ab9efdab-f353-47bd-96a6-d175d4c3beae", + "id": "bundle--5532b1e8-4195-44c6-8505-fd7e39e30ef8", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--bc0d86de-0642-4cbf-a785-7ff70507a9a2", "created": "2023-03-20T18:51:44.864Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:51:44.864Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T17:08:11.867Z", + "description": "The user can examine the list of all installed applications, including those with a suppressed icon, in the device settings. If the user is redirected to the device settings when tapping an application\u2019s icon, they should inspect the application to ensure it is genuine.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f05fc151-aa62-47e3-ae57-2d1b23d64bf6", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc4e848a-adb7-40a2-94a1-d5ab9854ff0f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc4e848a-adb7-40a2-94a1-d5ab9854ff0f.json index e96b92582b..93385af1dc 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc4e848a-adb7-40a2-94a1-d5ab9854ff0f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc4e848a-adb7-40a2-94a1-d5ab9854ff0f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--8a4a8e37-5dad-4c5d-84db-d3404b659003", + "id": "bundle--a86735c1-450a-4877-a9cf-ac3bebddf8f7", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc59883f-672e-4dc8-a7de-f713a26f88e1.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc59883f-672e-4dc8-a7de-f713a26f88e1.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ea1f56fdc1 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc59883f-672e-4dc8-a7de-f713a26f88e1.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--8984ee95-0b38-48ec-b704-304f1e933e28", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bc59883f-672e-4dc8-a7de-f713a26f88e1", + "created": "2023-08-14T16:31:37.179Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:31:37.179Z", + "description": "Many properly configured firewalls may naturally block command and control traffic.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--181a9f8c-c780-4f1f-91a8-edb770e904ba", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6a146ae-9c63-4606-97ff-e261e76e8380", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc79a212-139f-4dce-be72-e90585f38f03.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc79a212-139f-4dce-be72-e90585f38f03.json index 4834cd4570..5022fb341b 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc79a212-139f-4dce-be72-e90585f38f03.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc79a212-139f-4dce-be72-e90585f38f03.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--cf1a20b9-87ff-4043-8433-5be058556052", + "id": "bundle--7d4daa56-8642-4b53-97d4-64900431eeba", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--bc79a212-139f-4dce-be72-e90585f38f03", "created": "2023-03-16T18:31:37.091Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-16T18:31:37.091Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-10T21:11:17.731Z", + "description": "The user can view their default phone app in device settings.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--351ddf79-2d3a-41b4-9bef-82ea5d3ccd69", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc79d59b-1828-4133-9f8f-df8cad9543a8.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc79d59b-1828-4133-9f8f-df8cad9543a8.json index 3ab44ddb92..a4c7107458 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc79d59b-1828-4133-9f8f-df8cad9543a8.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc79d59b-1828-4133-9f8f-df8cad9543a8.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--1d334779-78c4-41d3-b7af-8b8821d83983", + "id": "bundle--5da3972d-d7f7-4858-bd5a-968df9da0418", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc870a55-5499-4146-91ef-ea74647c3e10.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc870a55-5499-4146-91ef-ea74647c3e10.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..92eb1074b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bc870a55-5499-4146-91ef-ea74647c3e10.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--cd7d3d7a-e65a-44ef-9903-a51b4598e601", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bc870a55-5499-4146-91ef-ea74647c3e10", + "created": "2023-07-12T20:50:03.159Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-12T20:50:03.159Z", + "description": "Users should be encouraged to only install apps from authorized app stores, which are less likely to contain malicious repackaged apps.", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bcc8eb7a-d2a8-41d2-832e-f435e51c685a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bcc8eb7a-d2a8-41d2-832e-f435e51c685a.json index 08dae9b512..08492b1ad6 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bcc8eb7a-d2a8-41d2-832e-f435e51c685a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bcc8eb7a-d2a8-41d2-832e-f435e51c685a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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"id": "bundle--d5b04833-31ec-4acc-867d-3893e57553d4", + "id": "bundle--7600dc5e-e627-4129-bd06-33f0aa7658e6", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bd952153-4902-4fc4-8e2e-b7c7b8bad7f1.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bd952153-4902-4fc4-8e2e-b7c7b8bad7f1.json index d84f2e0596..f1241e3a64 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bd952153-4902-4fc4-8e2e-b7c7b8bad7f1.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bd952153-4902-4fc4-8e2e-b7c7b8bad7f1.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--03432f11-c72e-4655-9ca3-4710b2ea4259", + "id": "bundle--594370b7-cd1a-4bd4-8ce5-5eba88580b5d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bd99b570-5966-4337-8ab4-2d6f4afd0f7f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bd99b570-5966-4337-8ab4-2d6f4afd0f7f.json index 8b316367dc..504ea06fba 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bd99b570-5966-4337-8ab4-2d6f4afd0f7f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bd99b570-5966-4337-8ab4-2d6f4afd0f7f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--0fbeb0bb-4e1f-426d-8b17-83f579dc040d", + "id": "bundle--13c250af-1f68-4ebb-a1a2-fdc0ab4ebe1d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bdb29822-63c5-4dd0-961b-cdf3f2482adf.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bdb29822-63c5-4dd0-961b-cdf3f2482adf.json index e893780e80..884bc7c5d8 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bdb29822-63c5-4dd0-961b-cdf3f2482adf.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bdb29822-63c5-4dd0-961b-cdf3f2482adf.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c627a1d1-5ccc-4398-aab0-92a52f978e92", + "id": "bundle--7adb040e-c2d2-4bcc-be75-6ecac4014a6b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--bdb29822-63c5-4dd0-961b-cdf3f2482adf", "created": "2023-03-16T18:28:28.144Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-16T18:28:28.144Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-10T22:11:45.377Z", + "description": "On both Android and iOS, the user can manage which applications have permission to access calendar information through the device settings screen, revoke the permission if necessary. ", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a9fa0d30-a8ff-45bf-922e-7720da0b7922", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bdc59dcf-0e0a-4d47-b289-0c298115215f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bdc59dcf-0e0a-4d47-b289-0c298115215f.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ead2b283bc --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bdc59dcf-0e0a-4d47-b289-0c298115215f.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--d899ca90-ceb9-43ec-85e5-8b02029c283c", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bdc59dcf-0e0a-4d47-b289-0c298115215f", + "created": "2023-08-23T22:17:13.986Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-23T22:17:13.986Z", + "description": "Security updates frequently contain patches to vulnerabilities. ", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--bcecd036-f40e-4916-9f8e-fd0ccf0ece8d", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--5abfc5e6-3c56-49e7-ad72-502d01acf28b", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be136fd1-6949-4de6-be37-6d76f8def41a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be136fd1-6949-4de6-be37-6d76f8def41a.json index ea2f200ca3..5ded2348ac 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be136fd1-6949-4de6-be37-6d76f8def41a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be136fd1-6949-4de6-be37-6d76f8def41a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--87f044cd-f981-4b43-a884-8ebf3ba1f253", + "id": "bundle--e5789061-6ad1-4c83-9d23-7984ee32ddec", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be17dc63-5b0a-491a-be5f-132058444c3a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be17dc63-5b0a-491a-be5f-132058444c3a.json index 0fca034166..e4aca76125 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be17dc63-5b0a-491a-be5f-132058444c3a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be17dc63-5b0a-491a-be5f-132058444c3a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7f40dd74-366a-483b-9806-26970143e35b", + "id": "bundle--91e82935-7504-4ce3-b00b-3c2c860ac226", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be256f8a-8bae-4a00-8682-22797ba7e0ce.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be256f8a-8bae-4a00-8682-22797ba7e0ce.json index 046e482aa4..8b796323ff 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be256f8a-8bae-4a00-8682-22797ba7e0ce.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be256f8a-8bae-4a00-8682-22797ba7e0ce.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d5fbcd20-c4ed-4139-8d8f-65c4ec2b7535", + "id": "bundle--f6fa3429-1096-40a0-a7fa-b270c65ac29a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be27a303-5748-4b72-ba69-a328e2f6cc08.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be27a303-5748-4b72-ba69-a328e2f6cc08.json index b2a5f42adc..02ded6630f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be27a303-5748-4b72-ba69-a328e2f6cc08.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be27a303-5748-4b72-ba69-a328e2f6cc08.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--5786c67c-0c63-4834-91ac-271d7f92abf7", + "id": "bundle--99c7158d-ffd0-40e8-aec7-a849068e1cfc", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be39c012-7201-4757-8cd6-c855bc945a9e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be39c012-7201-4757-8cd6-c855bc945a9e.json index ebd5b8b3d5..6a8c6b2ff2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be39c012-7201-4757-8cd6-c855bc945a9e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be39c012-7201-4757-8cd6-c855bc945a9e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c55d7934-a379-471b-937d-6430ff86c8b2", + "id": "bundle--39819718-da3a-48d2-82e8-2c683982d4bc", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be7c3f83-b164-4d53-bfac-65f7437dabec.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be7c3f83-b164-4d53-bfac-65f7437dabec.json index 252bcf9046..ca367b4194 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be7c3f83-b164-4d53-bfac-65f7437dabec.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be7c3f83-b164-4d53-bfac-65f7437dabec.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--27091319-8495-4f97-8021-53e815bf8b63", + "id": "bundle--2374549b-6794-451f-94c3-1e90ae357ab6", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--be7c3f83-b164-4d53-bfac-65f7437dabec", "created": "2023-03-20T18:54:36.266Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:54:36.266Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T17:13:28.972Z", + "description": "The user can view a list of device administrators and applications that have registered accessibility services in device settings. The user can typically visually see when an action happens that they did not initiate and can subsequently review installed applications for any out of place or unknown ones. Applications that register an accessibility service or request device administrator permissions should be scrutinized further for malicious behavior.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dc01774a-d1c1-45fb-b506-0a5d1d6593d9", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be8d0cd6-be77-456e-bcfb-6325cb8ba137.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be8d0cd6-be77-456e-bcfb-6325cb8ba137.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6ee59fdea0 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--be8d0cd6-be77-456e-bcfb-6325cb8ba137.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--39463cdb-15c6-4198-bb0f-00fa05dceedc", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--be8d0cd6-be77-456e-bcfb-6325cb8ba137", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:20:15.010Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bleeipng Computer Escobar", + "description": "B. Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:20:15.010Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can access external storage.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--cf28ca46-1fd3-46b4-b1f6-ec0b72361848", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bed52256-e5d2-4f15-8c4c-27f709e10c6c.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bed52256-e5d2-4f15-8c4c-27f709e10c6c.json index c86ed94205..789788d743 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bed52256-e5d2-4f15-8c4c-27f709e10c6c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bed52256-e5d2-4f15-8c4c-27f709e10c6c.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--bbf71fb8-4636-4185-9fef-a2b6b560af7f", + "id": "bundle--031e18c8-e763-43e5-989b-12fc872c407b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bee6407a-1f05-4f91-b6e7-a8f8b58fa421.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bee6407a-1f05-4f91-b6e7-a8f8b58fa421.json index 7152126542..8a189f7b9f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bee6407a-1f05-4f91-b6e7-a8f8b58fa421.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bee6407a-1f05-4f91-b6e7-a8f8b58fa421.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f3ee0d00-6e36-49f1-b647-17163568efd0", + "id": "bundle--beeb4626-f6e0-4c40-b138-e936e8076957", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bee919a6-c488-49a0-9848-fff19aa2c276.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bee919a6-c488-49a0-9848-fff19aa2c276.json index 1502c8d954..b65eb07ec1 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bee919a6-c488-49a0-9848-fff19aa2c276.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bee919a6-c488-49a0-9848-fff19aa2c276.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--efe7d5b9-de45-4161-8209-ff248a2d5f48", + "id": "bundle--ce85fcdd-a72b-4b41-bc29-97fba0e235e1", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bef936d5-736e-491a-9c30-37b8362a5d96.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bef936d5-736e-491a-9c30-37b8362a5d96.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d907bd6919 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bef936d5-736e-491a-9c30-37b8362a5d96.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--0b73b28f-aa75-4a6d-a2f5-9cbb40d381c3", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bef936d5-736e-491a-9c30-37b8362a5d96", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:33:48.439Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_bouldspy_0423", + "description": "Kyle Schmittle, Alemdar Islamoglu, Paul Shunk, Justin Albrecht. (2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:33:48.439Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) can access device call logs.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--befa3b5a-e4f4-4ed3-ada1-860a034284d2.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--befa3b5a-e4f4-4ed3-ada1-860a034284d2.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c9b47cbeb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--befa3b5a-e4f4-4ed3-ada1-860a034284d2.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--8a7a33e9-3741-4b64-86ce-9114dec5ba42", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--befa3b5a-e4f4-4ed3-ada1-860a034284d2", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:19:51.110Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bleeipng Computer Escobar", + "description": "B. Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:19:51.110Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can access the device\u2019s call log.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--1d1b1558-c833-482e-aabb-d07ef6eae63d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bf19207a-ac71-436d-8ef4-4ab059b533c8.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bf19207a-ac71-436d-8ef4-4ab059b533c8.json index e9ac972fcf..678a780eef 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bf19207a-ac71-436d-8ef4-4ab059b533c8.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bf19207a-ac71-436d-8ef4-4ab059b533c8.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--61f301c1-06b1-4849-b93f-e531d6651a1c", + "id": "bundle--9a3f89fa-f182-411e-84d8-dcbe0911c8e3", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bf2ea132-c8f3-4ea0-8c4c-bdc95923c3b1.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bf2ea132-c8f3-4ea0-8c4c-bdc95923c3b1.json index 87608bf750..d00b95d9f5 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bf2ea132-c8f3-4ea0-8c4c-bdc95923c3b1.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bf2ea132-c8f3-4ea0-8c4c-bdc95923c3b1.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7c399dd5-a5ca-491e-9ec4-92cd918811d0", + "id": "bundle--76eaf45d-cd56-4257-a12b-19d6435d0908", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bf33711d-a4d2-4957-9b1f-49c5b83958db.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bf33711d-a4d2-4957-9b1f-49c5b83958db.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0357a40a99 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bf33711d-a4d2-4957-9b1f-49c5b83958db.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--3c429e88-9f21-4f26-996e-5f46b8dba252", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bf33711d-a4d2-4957-9b1f-49c5b83958db", + "created": "2023-09-21T22:51:40.666Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-21T22:51:40.666Z", + "description": "[Pegasus for iOS](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0289) can compromise iPhones running iOS 16.6 without any user interaction.", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--33d9d91d-aad9-49d5-a516-220ce101ac8a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--5abfc5e6-3c56-49e7-ad72-502d01acf28b", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bf901bab-3caa-4d05-a859-d9fb4d838304.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bf901bab-3caa-4d05-a859-d9fb4d838304.json index 03f326732e..e01e3a046d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bf901bab-3caa-4d05-a859-d9fb4d838304.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bf901bab-3caa-4d05-a859-d9fb4d838304.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a9d209b9-bdff-4fa3-aa2e-9f742e4c9e4f", + "id": "bundle--7a355f56-9460-4e2f-bbab-303ce1463a00", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bfad064a-0a49-44e3-b283-94653edc12af.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bfad064a-0a49-44e3-b283-94653edc12af.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..12c554de69 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bfad064a-0a49-44e3-b283-94653edc12af.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--a7d59505-49bc-48e2-9487-c08cde7cb1ec", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--bfad064a-0a49-44e3-b283-94653edc12af", + "created": "2023-08-07T17:13:04.270Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-07T17:13:04.270Z", + "description": "Mobile security products can often alert the user if their device is vulnerable to known exploits.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--85a533a4-5fa4-4dba-b45d-f0717bedd6e6", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--667e5707-3843-4da8-bd34-88b922526f0d", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bfd0d9cb-27e2-42a2-9207-764bb1491962.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bfd0d9cb-27e2-42a2-9207-764bb1491962.json index 470a9e4094..e90cdf8a0e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bfd0d9cb-27e2-42a2-9207-764bb1491962.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bfd0d9cb-27e2-42a2-9207-764bb1491962.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--73e9a6a3-a74b-4ccb-81c2-71819d1a3238", + "id": "bundle--8fd40fdc-ce30-4f7e-8ca6-eea3204a0ff9", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bff3f22c-660d-4ceb-b1bb-dbd064d363c0.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bff3f22c-660d-4ceb-b1bb-dbd064d363c0.json index 1c4bd6a011..e29c168d03 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bff3f22c-660d-4ceb-b1bb-dbd064d363c0.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--bff3f22c-660d-4ceb-b1bb-dbd064d363c0.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--55df5658-39af-4f04-9c0b-91fc8e258684", + "id": "bundle--c395a9dd-ad22-44ac-9867-1fa02261e28a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--bff3f22c-660d-4ceb-b1bb-dbd064d363c0", "created": "2023-03-15T16:39:32.117Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-15T16:39:32.117Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-10T21:00:59.182Z", + "description": "Application vetting services should look for applications that request VPN access. These applications should be heavily scrutinized since VPN functionality is not very common. ", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--6c62144a-cd5c-401c-ada9-58c4c74cd9d2", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--08e22979-d320-48ed-8711-e7bf94aabb13", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c00031dd-0466-4fd2-9724-ab1c04232bad.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c00031dd-0466-4fd2-9724-ab1c04232bad.json index 82f2a6c020..61333c5dec 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c00031dd-0466-4fd2-9724-ab1c04232bad.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c00031dd-0466-4fd2-9724-ab1c04232bad.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7c75b96e-16df-4b80-b4ed-ca2860910be1", + "id": "bundle--edea437c-7065-457c-ac81-2ca8e73508c2", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--c00031dd-0466-4fd2-9724-ab1c04232bad", "created": "2023-03-20T18:44:40.722Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:44:40.722Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T16:28:27.010Z", + "description": "Application vetting services can detect unnecessary and potentially abused API calls.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--498e7b81-238d-404c-aa5e-332904d63286", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c021d9b9-3850-425d-b3d2-6b7bd7e62b95.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c021d9b9-3850-425d-b3d2-6b7bd7e62b95.json index 5d8cf714ea..5ea01cd82c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c021d9b9-3850-425d-b3d2-6b7bd7e62b95.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c021d9b9-3850-425d-b3d2-6b7bd7e62b95.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--640dfc0a-99f0-4b08-ad59-a51e7dfc679e", + "id": "bundle--0a8acaaf-62fa-45fe-8a1d-063259eac827", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c1453cd9-44bb-4dd2-bdbd-eb06a239d38c.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c1453cd9-44bb-4dd2-bdbd-eb06a239d38c.json index ae0c644114..e27286e229 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c1453cd9-44bb-4dd2-bdbd-eb06a239d38c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c1453cd9-44bb-4dd2-bdbd-eb06a239d38c.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--8de3f619-4035-4aa2-aa7b-658e1fdbcb4b", + "id": "bundle--1f1dd6fc-eb9d-4f3e-a6a6-f2548c4905d4", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c14efc74-8a5c-4a2d-b9ba-a231738c90dd.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c14efc74-8a5c-4a2d-b9ba-a231738c90dd.json index 3ad9a71767..558a7ac51d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c14efc74-8a5c-4a2d-b9ba-a231738c90dd.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c14efc74-8a5c-4a2d-b9ba-a231738c90dd.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--ee21eb57-5e80-440d-9e9d-829c7a9661b0", + "id": "bundle--b4e3346e-3833-4293-86fe-078895985158", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c1512591-7440-4a69-93b9-fe439a4c197e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c1512591-7440-4a69-93b9-fe439a4c197e.json index 7fca0afd27..2854f86b79 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c1512591-7440-4a69-93b9-fe439a4c197e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c1512591-7440-4a69-93b9-fe439a4c197e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--016aa36e-b768-4b7a-b192-7563f60977b3", + "id": "bundle--6da8cf60-9251-4805-a7da-2f83548161f9", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c16c7904-3c85-49de-a0f4-872f4227d775.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c16c7904-3c85-49de-a0f4-872f4227d775.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1052fb3680 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c16c7904-3c85-49de-a0f4-872f4227d775.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--4d858fb8-1a9a-49ad-837c-3197d818d50a", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c16c7904-3c85-49de-a0f4-872f4227d775", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.143Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019", + "description": "GReAT. (2019, June 26). ViceLeaker Operation: mobile espionage targeting Middle East. Retrieved November 21, 2019.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/fanning-the-flames-viceleaker-operation/90877/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:59.143Z", + "description": "[ViceLeaker](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0418) was embedded into legitimate applications using Smali injection.(Citation: SecureList - ViceLeaker 2019)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--6fcaf9b0-b509-4644-9f93-556222c81ed2", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c186864b-0af9-42eb-92ba-b8a6952e89b6.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c186864b-0af9-42eb-92ba-b8a6952e89b6.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f26e92ef06 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c186864b-0af9-42eb-92ba-b8a6952e89b6.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--c47b3e4a-4f6a-4c93-a7ae-8272bc3939e6", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c186864b-0af9-42eb-92ba-b8a6952e89b6", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:36:09.214Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_bouldspy_0423", + "description": "Kyle Schmittle, Alemdar Islamoglu, Paul Shunk, Justin Albrecht. (2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:36:09.214Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) can take photos using the device cameras.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c1d78c3d-9ed6-4e3f-9cad-b98b5dfb8ebd.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c1d78c3d-9ed6-4e3f-9cad-b98b5dfb8ebd.json index 79cd73cb6a..9d58f15031 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c1d78c3d-9ed6-4e3f-9cad-b98b5dfb8ebd.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c1d78c3d-9ed6-4e3f-9cad-b98b5dfb8ebd.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--30a32c13-a2cd-442b-8514-ec91498a34cf", + "id": "bundle--54cd2260-3fee-4a80-ac66-95fb6a2f68ba", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--c1d78c3d-9ed6-4e3f-9cad-b98b5dfb8ebd", "created": "2023-03-20T15:40:11.819Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T15:40:11.819Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-10T22:13:31.468Z", + "description": "On both Android and iOS, the user can manage which applications have permission to access the contact list through the device settings screen, revoking the permission if necessary. 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"modified": "2023-03-20T18:46:51.895Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T16:29:07.329Z", + "description": "Application vetting services can detect unnecessary and potentially abused permissions.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--498e7b81-238d-404c-aa5e-332904d63286", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c2536a3c-bb84-42b7-8ac6-05f26205a4ad.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c2536a3c-bb84-42b7-8ac6-05f26205a4ad.json index e2d3e176de..95d70c2604 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c2536a3c-bb84-42b7-8ac6-05f26205a4ad.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c2536a3c-bb84-42b7-8ac6-05f26205a4ad.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--542bbe65-ee70-4b2e-a8b1-849753eb094c", + "id": "bundle--1f5b7016-7352-496e-a277-3603a5326a29", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c264d954-8b5f-4be1-acf0-6387b7f04fae.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c264d954-8b5f-4be1-acf0-6387b7f04fae.json index 748d92f319..45c2f6754e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c264d954-8b5f-4be1-acf0-6387b7f04fae.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c264d954-8b5f-4be1-acf0-6387b7f04fae.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--6de681b0-d949-42a6-be98-e9e51e9617b0", + "id": "bundle--04433b76-cae3-4a36-a095-62b2df347c27", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c33b7dfb-82ad-4a7c-a84c-6e7e9849253b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c33b7dfb-82ad-4a7c-a84c-6e7e9849253b.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a5fa340936 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c33b7dfb-82ad-4a7c-a84c-6e7e9849253b.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--259c38c9-9325-4364-8fa9-c256e8cacfb4", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c33b7dfb-82ad-4a7c-a84c-6e7e9849253b", + "created": "2023-08-14T16:35:55.610Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:35:55.610Z", + "description": "Many properly configured firewalls may naturally block one-way command and control traffic.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--181a9f8c-c780-4f1f-91a8-edb770e904ba", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d916f176-a1ca-4a78-9fdd-4058bc28162e", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c340b30d-0ad5-4e90-94ce-b6a6b229a7c4.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c340b30d-0ad5-4e90-94ce-b6a6b229a7c4.json index f7dab95f5f..751ea41bc8 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c340b30d-0ad5-4e90-94ce-b6a6b229a7c4.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c340b30d-0ad5-4e90-94ce-b6a6b229a7c4.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e9aa204c-571d-4269-8ff9-36d7147539f0", + "id": "bundle--2d213d87-4b65-484b-8da3-5589b20b5c0f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c3439bdd-a0db-401b-97fd-5e2ec135a396.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c3439bdd-a0db-401b-97fd-5e2ec135a396.json index b1f6dcbf87..dc07fb1dc4 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c3439bdd-a0db-401b-97fd-5e2ec135a396.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c3439bdd-a0db-401b-97fd-5e2ec135a396.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a9a9e626-ed8f-4b20-829b-d4004b7803b6", + "id": "bundle--aa13be3b-f1d4-47af-ab15-1b5f920fef31", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--c3439bdd-a0db-401b-97fd-5e2ec135a396", "created": "2023-03-20T18:40:12.814Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:40:12.814Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T17:15:46.818Z", + "description": "The user can view a list of active device administrators in the device settings.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2aa78dfd-cb6f-4c70-9408-137cfd96be49", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c368c932-7d5a-40e3-a18b-f30e82b9e4e6.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c368c932-7d5a-40e3-a18b-f30e82b9e4e6.json index f28826a66b..4b52531b32 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c368c932-7d5a-40e3-a18b-f30e82b9e4e6.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c368c932-7d5a-40e3-a18b-f30e82b9e4e6.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--4161a1ea-57a4-491a-8860-4fa222cd944f", + "id": "bundle--f77594e6-a372-469d-8134-9f092d4910b4", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c374c9ce-ff30-4daa-bdec-8015a507746a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c374c9ce-ff30-4daa-bdec-8015a507746a.json index 7d0d9ed63c..1697d2d70c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c374c9ce-ff30-4daa-bdec-8015a507746a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c374c9ce-ff30-4daa-bdec-8015a507746a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--62c668d0-d48f-4335-b2a5-95173a396adf", + "id": "bundle--b1952d3e-f02d-4571-ab53-24d90a7bbf32", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c393fe8f-5708-40eb-ada9-6ca0d9b16c7d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c393fe8f-5708-40eb-ada9-6ca0d9b16c7d.json index 838dbcaa06..1351953ee9 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c393fe8f-5708-40eb-ada9-6ca0d9b16c7d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c393fe8f-5708-40eb-ada9-6ca0d9b16c7d.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--882f638e-ba2b-430d-9c3b-d12b76b1c9fc", + "id": "bundle--1b5f5557-ae52-4ca1-93fa-e38684733e14", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--c393fe8f-5708-40eb-ada9-6ca0d9b16c7d", "created": "2023-03-15T16:34:51.794Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-15T16:34:51.794Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:43:05.577Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could closely scrutinize applications that request Device Administrator permissions.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e2c2249a-eb82-4614-8dd4-9c514dde65e2", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c3c0ff44-71bb-4774-a850-7b7c9dccb619.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c3c0ff44-71bb-4774-a850-7b7c9dccb619.json index 6d35503083..e069909f6f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c3c0ff44-71bb-4774-a850-7b7c9dccb619.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c3c0ff44-71bb-4774-a850-7b7c9dccb619.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f4cbe397-cf14-413f-915b-f7fd5794ef52", + "id": "bundle--fe15dc52-b48b-4bf0-b5ab-b6210e25ab7a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--c3c0ff44-71bb-4774-a850-7b7c9dccb619", "created": "2023-03-20T18:44:04.803Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:44:04.803Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-09T15:59:29.793Z", + "description": "On Android, users may be presented with a popup to select the appropriate application to open the URI in. If the user sees an application they do not recognize, they can remove it.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--bf0ff551-a5a7-40e5-bff9-f9405011b1f4", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--789ef15a-34d9-4b32-a779-8cbbc9eb32f5", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c3c2bf20-fa33-4af4-92ec-d60679e1d4ee.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c3c2bf20-fa33-4af4-92ec-d60679e1d4ee.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4cabb58da6 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c3c2bf20-fa33-4af4-92ec-d60679e1d4ee.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--8bca6166-de90-4b38-8d62-78992e10ddc9", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c3c2bf20-fa33-4af4-92ec-d60679e1d4ee", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-06T15:41:16.871Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "revoked-by", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--1f96d624-8409-4472-ad8a-30618ee6b2e2", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--53263a67-075e-48fa-974b-91c5b5445db7", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c41d817e-913e-4574-b8d4-370de9f0034b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c41d817e-913e-4574-b8d4-370de9f0034b.json index 916f2896a4..fc22e069ad 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c41d817e-913e-4574-b8d4-370de9f0034b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c41d817e-913e-4574-b8d4-370de9f0034b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--eff93d29-80d8-4796-8c8c-92e003f368f3", + "id": "bundle--69bdff55-7abc-4e19-b91f-7f72f192c446", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c43341e3-6fb9-46f1-8ea3-8daede1a4c77.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c43341e3-6fb9-46f1-8ea3-8daede1a4c77.json index 60b4d28682..9cd28f18f7 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c43341e3-6fb9-46f1-8ea3-8daede1a4c77.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c43341e3-6fb9-46f1-8ea3-8daede1a4c77.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--99159dbd-c587-435a-afa7-c2c72211778d", + "id": "bundle--f354b19d-a686-42c1-90a9-7e1d0338dcf1", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c438b973-c2f3-43fc-8312-2a5bbde4facb.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c438b973-c2f3-43fc-8312-2a5bbde4facb.json index 5b4c817d37..5c4689fda7 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c438b973-c2f3-43fc-8312-2a5bbde4facb.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c438b973-c2f3-43fc-8312-2a5bbde4facb.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b5a98c64-0964-43f5-8fd0-56ab18b9ebd1", + "id": "bundle--c34e9dad-fc08-4b33-9942-6cafd85ba297", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--c438b973-c2f3-43fc-8312-2a5bbde4facb", "created": "2023-03-20T18:43:03.537Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:43:03.537Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T21:11:29.381Z", + "description": "Mobile security products can detect which applications can request device administrator permissions. Application vetting services could look for use of APIs that could indicate the application is trying to hide activity.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0d4e3bbb-7af5-4c88-a215-0c0906bc1e8d", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c49bae52-63b4-4e5e-adfd-65a0e852ed76.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c49bae52-63b4-4e5e-adfd-65a0e852ed76.json index 95a07795ef..4a3c1439d0 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c49bae52-63b4-4e5e-adfd-65a0e852ed76.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c49bae52-63b4-4e5e-adfd-65a0e852ed76.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--8e629f3e-0a04-47fe-a28c-beb1be2eafd6", + "id": "bundle--45b25705-0038-403a-a4b8-14ea7976992c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--c49bae52-63b4-4e5e-adfd-65a0e852ed76", "created": "2023-03-20T18:42:18.058Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:42:18.058Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T21:12:52.481Z", + "description": "The user can view applications with administrator access through the device settings, and may also notice if user data is inexplicably missing. The user can see a list of applications that can use accessibility services in the device settings. 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Shishkova. (2018, August 28). The rise of mobile banker Asacub. Retrieved December 14, 2020.", + "url": "https://securelist.com/the-rise-of-mobile-banker-asacub/87591/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:57.823Z", + "description": "[Asacub](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0540) has masqueraded as a client of popular free ads services.(Citation: Securelist Asacub)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a76b837b-93cc-417d-bf28-c47a6a284fa4", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c4e73a6c-d523-4f3c-bcb6-200f63867fb4.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c4e73a6c-d523-4f3c-bcb6-200f63867fb4.json index 1cabd781e5..b7dd35cb27 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c4e73a6c-d523-4f3c-bcb6-200f63867fb4.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c4e73a6c-d523-4f3c-bcb6-200f63867fb4.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e263fccb-d7da-4e6a-9c9e-ef419682b432", + "id": "bundle--c60fb639-453a-4a4d-a78f-be31b67aecd4", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c50b4da7-f0e1-4f6d-969c-dbc739d49d7c.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c50b4da7-f0e1-4f6d-969c-dbc739d49d7c.json index 21852d83f6..c574f8e5f7 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c50b4da7-f0e1-4f6d-969c-dbc739d49d7c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c50b4da7-f0e1-4f6d-969c-dbc739d49d7c.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--3e83986c-a189-4483-aedb-a56ee6417a25", + "id": "bundle--dd0fa9f5-c1dc-4ca6-bd8c-03fa0d1ff4ea", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c53170a0-ca7f-4827-9c3c-1803ecd131f9.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c53170a0-ca7f-4827-9c3c-1803ecd131f9.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9bc1e4f2ec --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c53170a0-ca7f-4827-9c3c-1803ecd131f9.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--0a7e83ae-669d-4c48-8494-bc94bbbefce4", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c53170a0-ca7f-4827-9c3c-1803ecd131f9", + "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z", + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "revoked": false, + "description": "", + "modified": "2022-04-06T15:41:33.832Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "relationship_type": "revoked-by", + "source_ref": "attack-pattern--831e3269-da49-48ac-94dc-948008e8fd16", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d9db3d46-66ca-44b4-9daa-1ef97cb7465a", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c546dd04-2060-44bf-ba1e-d1c1edc54687.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c546dd04-2060-44bf-ba1e-d1c1edc54687.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a7ac8d6213 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c546dd04-2060-44bf-ba1e-d1c1edc54687.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--e62179c9-82f9-47cc-87be-a14bcc6f00bc", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c546dd04-2060-44bf-ba1e-d1c1edc54687", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.973Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "CheckPoint SimBad 2019", + "description": "Elena Root, Andrey Polkovnichenko. (2019, March 13). SimBad: A Rogue Adware Campaign On Google Play. Retrieved November 21, 2019.", + "url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/simbad-a-rogue-adware-campaign-on-google-play/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.973Z", + "description": "[SimBad](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0419) was embedded into legitimate applications.(Citation: CheckPoint SimBad 2019)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--f79c01eb-2954-40d8-a819-00b342f47ce7", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c574251b-93ad-4f55-8b84-2700dfab4622.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c574251b-93ad-4f55-8b84-2700dfab4622.json index 152c9d0a5b..1041861989 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c574251b-93ad-4f55-8b84-2700dfab4622.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c574251b-93ad-4f55-8b84-2700dfab4622.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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"id": "bundle--9eeeb4db-f1c1-41b5-87e2-03cfb7fe34f8", + "id": "bundle--4f0336e4-0dbe-480f-8d1b-ad180e182c9e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--c61c16a9-8d1a-4329-b784-ba71f8421b33", "created": "2023-03-20T19:00:09.608Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T19:00:09.608Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T17:11:30.820Z", + "description": "Mobile security products integrated with Samsung Knox for Mobile Threat Defense can monitor processes to see if security tools are killed or stop running.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--61f1d40e-f3d0-4cc6-aa2d-937b6204194f", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--20b0931a-8952-42ca-975f-775bad295f1a", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - 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"id": "bundle--1600d30d-34d3-45c5-a308-87f7a7560c47", + "id": "bundle--5116dfb2-ddb9-48f6-b0b7-32ec6b2c1784", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c6a32f64-3105-4a94-8172-28ac0e10dd93.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c6a32f64-3105-4a94-8172-28ac0e10dd93.json index 88e4373455..77884d8dea 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c6a32f64-3105-4a94-8172-28ac0e10dd93.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c6a32f64-3105-4a94-8172-28ac0e10dd93.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--76937c9a-4f64-428c-8ca9-37b72365e850", + "id": "bundle--bfe1f8e2-7b0b-4929-adf2-c66af1ef710f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--c6a32f64-3105-4a94-8172-28ac0e10dd93", "created": "2023-03-20T18:21:59.396Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:21:59.396Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T16:24:44.982Z", + "description": "Mobile security products may provide URL inspection services that could determine if a domain being visited is malicious.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--3772e279-27d6-477a-9fe3-c6beb363594c", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c720fd30-5694-42b7-bf77-d948f7ba2b6f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c720fd30-5694-42b7-bf77-d948f7ba2b6f.json index c5e24fbb58..9d5400bf10 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c720fd30-5694-42b7-bf77-d948f7ba2b6f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c720fd30-5694-42b7-bf77-d948f7ba2b6f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--119a999f-3f3f-4e52-a540-959070d4d680", + "id": "bundle--9a6e843a-6e6c-425f-85c8-b1d7d969b0fb", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c778593c-1583-48cc-a99d-0ac1b5b537e2.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c778593c-1583-48cc-a99d-0ac1b5b537e2.json index 7e6800e3fb..aba7acd1bb 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c778593c-1583-48cc-a99d-0ac1b5b537e2.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c778593c-1583-48cc-a99d-0ac1b5b537e2.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9b8b43d5-b589-4242-b094-eb845ce46783", + "id": "bundle--4325e469-c3be-4760-b031-7b2c1fe15db4", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--c778593c-1583-48cc-a99d-0ac1b5b537e2", "created": "2023-03-20T18:48:39.857Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:48:39.857Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-09T15:56:56.738Z", + "description": "On Android, the user can view and manage which applications have third-party keyboard access through the device settings in System -> Languages & input -> Virtual keyboard. On iOS, the user can view and manage which applications have third-party keyboard access through the device settings in General -> Keyboard. ", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c78a3e66-b7aa-4feb-bc18-b8af77f27a47.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c78a3e66-b7aa-4feb-bc18-b8af77f27a47.json index 80b4b3863e..fb5468c2bc 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c78a3e66-b7aa-4feb-bc18-b8af77f27a47.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c78a3e66-b7aa-4feb-bc18-b8af77f27a47.json @@ -1,25 +1,32 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--68e85c94-adf2-4fb6-a800-40ed6f2f5fee", + "id": "bundle--4cd897ca-adf2-4b27-89dc-8cc238784792", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--c78a3e66-b7aa-4feb-bc18-b8af77f27a47", "created": "2023-03-20T15:20:11.652Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Android-VerifiedBoot", + "description": "Android. (n.d.). Verified Boot. Retrieved December 21, 2016.", + "url": "https://source.android.com/security/verifiedboot/" + } + ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T15:20:11.652Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T14:54:04.526Z", + "description": "Verified Boot can detect unauthorized modifications to the system partition.(Citation: Android-VerifiedBoot) Android\u2019s SafetyNet API provides remote attestation capabilities, which could potentially be used to identify and respond to compromised devices. Samsung Knox provides a similar remote attestation capability on supported Samsung devices.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--85a533a4-5fa4-4dba-b45d-f0717bedd6e6", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4f14e30b-8b57-4a7b-9093-2c0778ea99cf", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c7f876d4-99f2-41ac-993c-57a3f2b4e0eb.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c7f876d4-99f2-41ac-993c-57a3f2b4e0eb.json index b7669aef03..2752c27fb8 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c7f876d4-99f2-41ac-993c-57a3f2b4e0eb.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c7f876d4-99f2-41ac-993c-57a3f2b4e0eb.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--418ba31f-48cf-4953-96e4-dbcf2b392e26", + "id": "bundle--41fcab82-bab8-42c7-a169-500659247bfd", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c81757a7-16b1-4b48-ae52-3d375f533dfd.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c81757a7-16b1-4b48-ae52-3d375f533dfd.json index cbbc19ca51..929922e9ec 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c81757a7-16b1-4b48-ae52-3d375f533dfd.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c81757a7-16b1-4b48-ae52-3d375f533dfd.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2e83fc42-0dd0-4de1-b81e-02e538788fa9", + "id": "bundle--5d425c56-d7c2-4822-b681-d21404474fbe", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c83c84e8-a556-4efe-ae24-75970ee8ad4b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c83c84e8-a556-4efe-ae24-75970ee8ad4b.json index 52676c7584..66bcd4a3a2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c83c84e8-a556-4efe-ae24-75970ee8ad4b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c83c84e8-a556-4efe-ae24-75970ee8ad4b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--49afa55d-1db1-434e-b03f-6ef59bf3ea30", + "id": "bundle--7954b504-c5d8-4b47-a966-bec9a264a7b0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c8559423-10b0-4d5e-9057-65cbfd7ee1c0.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c8559423-10b0-4d5e-9057-65cbfd7ee1c0.json index 6dddf528dd..b9d15b5b84 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c8559423-10b0-4d5e-9057-65cbfd7ee1c0.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c8559423-10b0-4d5e-9057-65cbfd7ee1c0.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--71d0e8da-9296-4ef7-81c9-4aad959d6d1c", + "id": "bundle--99b393ad-9895-4e63-9beb-4e8f96808d3d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c86918a3-6e41-4dfb-8b18-650fff596801.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c86918a3-6e41-4dfb-8b18-650fff596801.json index 0a21a6f28b..67ba19abfc 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c86918a3-6e41-4dfb-8b18-650fff596801.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c86918a3-6e41-4dfb-8b18-650fff596801.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f8d0a2ce-c475-46bc-8d62-5bb69be9f749", + "id": "bundle--4d553ab7-1006-45a3-8b54-29ee360c02b8", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c89d6493-3f33-4568-ac77-ba13b206ae69.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c89d6493-3f33-4568-ac77-ba13b206ae69.json index 70951a72f2..f493fe8fdf 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c89d6493-3f33-4568-ac77-ba13b206ae69.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c89d6493-3f33-4568-ac77-ba13b206ae69.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--6976a399-7697-4493-9c9a-66489f611e92", + "id": "bundle--6ca6a7d8-9d4d-4634-a8fb-f76d4f06a3af", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--c89d6493-3f33-4568-ac77-ba13b206ae69", "created": "2023-03-20T18:52:24.667Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:52:24.667Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T22:24:12.960Z", + "description": "The user can view applications with administrator access through the device settings, and may also notice if user data is inexplicably missing. ", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ab7400b7-3476-4776-9545-ef3fa373de63", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c89f8f8d-222b-4b83-9fa4-47fd716a271f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c89f8f8d-222b-4b83-9fa4-47fd716a271f.json index 434f0675e1..6ff028599f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c89f8f8d-222b-4b83-9fa4-47fd716a271f.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c89f8f8d-222b-4b83-9fa4-47fd716a271f.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--88cfb2f3-9092-43bd-a885-21410d24a9a2", + "id": "bundle--ed586875-c380-4b29-9602-b743822806b2", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c8d0d360-eb9e-4fb4-97a2-efaf6d4f1059.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c8d0d360-eb9e-4fb4-97a2-efaf6d4f1059.json index ad9dc187da..9e998cc3e6 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c8d0d360-eb9e-4fb4-97a2-efaf6d4f1059.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c8d0d360-eb9e-4fb4-97a2-efaf6d4f1059.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--5a4c1735-c663-4b6e-a53b-32020ede28a1", + "id": "bundle--86efd7d0-200b-47b5-bea3-ca2d16e39ed3", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c90bfd4c-3c7e-4528-b5f6-574ef29ecdc9.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c90bfd4c-3c7e-4528-b5f6-574ef29ecdc9.json index e5c743936c..200563a305 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c90bfd4c-3c7e-4528-b5f6-574ef29ecdc9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c90bfd4c-3c7e-4528-b5f6-574ef29ecdc9.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c3306110-afc8-41ba-a46c-e05f3cae686b", + "id": "bundle--d54aa49b-684d-47fa-b50e-ffd0929d7907", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c943d462-fea7-4c01-88b2-de134153095b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c943d462-fea7-4c01-88b2-de134153095b.json index f0fe7b9a01..35f34d6105 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c943d462-fea7-4c01-88b2-de134153095b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c943d462-fea7-4c01-88b2-de134153095b.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a561630f-bab0-4d17-b487-c99851cd3b52", + "id": "bundle--5e5f5ab8-90c6-4c6c-b33f-10d17aa1fbdc", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--c943d462-fea7-4c01-88b2-de134153095b", "created": "2023-03-20T18:56:37.473Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:56:37.473Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-10T22:09:50.728Z", + "description": "Application vetting services typically flag permissions requested by an application, which can be reviewed by an administrator. Certain dangerous permissions, such as `RECEIVE_SMS`, could receive additional scrutiny.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--11c2c2b7-1fd4-408f-bc2e-fe772ef9df5e", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c96c3405-1d9b-46e4-8f57-a6c49eb68a31.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c96c3405-1d9b-46e4-8f57-a6c49eb68a31.json index ea34f79faa..0cc7e0f311 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c96c3405-1d9b-46e4-8f57-a6c49eb68a31.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c96c3405-1d9b-46e4-8f57-a6c49eb68a31.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--38825380-2342-4389-bf5b-de1c9ea6b538", + "id": "bundle--c408fbe4-37c9-4933-a8c4-af3ab666e636", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c9769c36-d89b-40eb-92cb-8faa7d37a140.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c9769c36-d89b-40eb-92cb-8faa7d37a140.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c79b7b0abd --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c9769c36-d89b-40eb-92cb-8faa7d37a140.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--c952401f-8f3c-4f77-a043-41ba27a809d3", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--c9769c36-d89b-40eb-92cb-8faa7d37a140", + "created": "2023-09-25T19:54:37.211Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-25T19:54:37.211Z", + "description": "When devices are enrolled in an EMM/MDM using device owner (iOS) or fully managed (Android) mode, the EMM/MDM can collect a list of installed applications on the device. An administrator can then act on, for example blocking, specific remote access applications from being installed on managed devices. ", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--649f7268-4c12-483b-ac84-4b7bca9fe2ee", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0b761f2b-197a-40f2-b100-8152cb957c0c", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c9b3d86a-9c5e-4fe3-9c1c-dbd0bb89a74b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c9b3d86a-9c5e-4fe3-9c1c-dbd0bb89a74b.json index 5e0b152413..c29f0cfe66 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c9b3d86a-9c5e-4fe3-9c1c-dbd0bb89a74b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c9b3d86a-9c5e-4fe3-9c1c-dbd0bb89a74b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--0e3cb9c6-a114-4148-835d-073c3987a2d0", + "id": "bundle--e6a88ae9-eedc-445f-8f05-adc4e7cb5786", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c9c22e0d-c427-42ef-ae76-beb8ae9f6bf2.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c9c22e0d-c427-42ef-ae76-beb8ae9f6bf2.json index e9fed53261..6d4dbb6a7a 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c9c22e0d-c427-42ef-ae76-beb8ae9f6bf2.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--c9c22e0d-c427-42ef-ae76-beb8ae9f6bf2.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--fb68dd26-7367-441e-91d4-0b02bd621d04", + "id": "bundle--3f90ccaa-b759-465d-9fdf-476985b7f274", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca0d9894-0c37-4a34-9b24-1887b7cd1106.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca0d9894-0c37-4a34-9b24-1887b7cd1106.json index 4e20419567..f97bf10584 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca0d9894-0c37-4a34-9b24-1887b7cd1106.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca0d9894-0c37-4a34-9b24-1887b7cd1106.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c79e2dbd-edef-489a-8861-467f33e1cea9", + "id": "bundle--a35c43fc-3132-432e-ae48-d1b20c37accb", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--ca0d9894-0c37-4a34-9b24-1887b7cd1106", "created": "2023-03-15T16:26:38.465Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-15T16:26:38.465Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-09T15:29:35.623Z", + "description": "Application vetting services can look for applications requesting the `BIND_NOTIFICATION_LISTENER_SERVICE` permission in a service declaration. ", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca486783-9413-4f39-8d2f-3adcb3e79127.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca486783-9413-4f39-8d2f-3adcb3e79127.json index 27e3c712dd..06ab997d8a 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca486783-9413-4f39-8d2f-3adcb3e79127.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca486783-9413-4f39-8d2f-3adcb3e79127.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a7c1f134-c74b-41ca-8018-4fc69761ed82", + "id": "bundle--b24005db-662d-4af3-a473-f4c3ee69faf6", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca4eb452-4a2f-41d7-a015-81f43e96737e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca4eb452-4a2f-41d7-a015-81f43e96737e.json index 8bfde4d2da..b6028aeeda 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca4eb452-4a2f-41d7-a015-81f43e96737e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca4eb452-4a2f-41d7-a015-81f43e96737e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c289fd2b-f0e4-452b-91b9-cfeb22d12902", + "id": "bundle--6cc70bdb-1b4e-47fe-9bcc-5a0a87d95ee2", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca568149-9971-4d15-b3db-ff7dabd49695.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca568149-9971-4d15-b3db-ff7dabd49695.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e90eff9e2e --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca568149-9971-4d15-b3db-ff7dabd49695.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--3574b08e-ebbd-459b-860c-2bca32b7014d", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--ca568149-9971-4d15-b3db-ff7dabd49695", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:37:16.030Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_bouldspy_0423", + "description": "Kyle Schmittle, Alemdar Islamoglu, Paul Shunk, Justin Albrecht. (2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:37:16.030Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) can capture keystrokes.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca8c38e6-8343-4f5e-929d-2759a0d49d59.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca8c38e6-8343-4f5e-929d-2759a0d49d59.json index 90f46d3aa5..7e7ec9ab76 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca8c38e6-8343-4f5e-929d-2759a0d49d59.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca8c38e6-8343-4f5e-929d-2759a0d49d59.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2c59584e-8a1f-4ae7-ab56-06ca0f75ba18", + "id": "bundle--1f28300a-3503-422b-b0b4-c4246754f15d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca9e5e50-49e9-44cc-a0a4-4ec8633a9506.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca9e5e50-49e9-44cc-a0a4-4ec8633a9506.json index b3f648486f..b57b8559e2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca9e5e50-49e9-44cc-a0a4-4ec8633a9506.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ca9e5e50-49e9-44cc-a0a4-4ec8633a9506.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--0add1408-981d-411a-a7be-59c298bf10b9", + "id": "bundle--746e4a6e-6448-4ab4-b846-37c43cf4bfdd", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cacc0b72-9d73-4381-90e9-545ba908722c.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cacc0b72-9d73-4381-90e9-545ba908722c.json index 245884cd46..a1a9ca33c9 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cacc0b72-9d73-4381-90e9-545ba908722c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cacc0b72-9d73-4381-90e9-545ba908722c.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--98b785fe-f7ed-4886-9161-14e146e65e49", + "id": "bundle--02f4265a-28ca-4cb6-a92f-c19b3f24fb27", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cb5465c0-a577-45b1-becf-305e0bd47497.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cb5465c0-a577-45b1-becf-305e0bd47497.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cd1dadbf43 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cb5465c0-a577-45b1-becf-305e0bd47497.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--8145b2d1-63fa-4f22-9cd1-411e42f29c44", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--cb5465c0-a577-45b1-becf-305e0bd47497", + "created": "2023-08-23T22:49:18.075Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-23T22:49:18.075Z", + "description": "[Anubis](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0422) may prevent malware's uninstallation by abusing Android\u2019s ` performGlobalAction(int)` API call.", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a3c59d82-2c7c-44e5-a869-68e0a3e5935e", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--dc01774a-d1c1-45fb-b506-0a5d1d6593d9", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cb5a81bb-a3c6-4d7c-836c-c0bd6227b48f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cb5a81bb-a3c6-4d7c-836c-c0bd6227b48f.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1d1c90f591 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cb5a81bb-a3c6-4d7c-836c-c0bd6227b48f.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--1a095268-65e2-4ef9-b950-866564ec40e1", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--cb5a81bb-a3c6-4d7c-836c-c0bd6227b48f", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:42:12.649Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_bouldspy_0423", + "description": "Kyle Schmittle, Alemdar Islamoglu, Paul Shunk, Justin Albrecht. (2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:42:12.649Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) can inject malicious packages into applications already existing on an infected device.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d3bc5020-f6a2-41c0-8ccb-5e563101b60c", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cb80178a-5f9c-41bd-95a2-a7c5fe23c12c.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cb80178a-5f9c-41bd-95a2-a7c5fe23c12c.json index 6a4f1568f4..c717a15c84 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cb80178a-5f9c-41bd-95a2-a7c5fe23c12c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cb80178a-5f9c-41bd-95a2-a7c5fe23c12c.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--898a3992-4899-464a-9f15-96b5b0715f03", + "id": "bundle--dd7cfe84-1d9f-4a98-8d8f-12d76083618b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cbb07bef-f1da-41f6-b786-4a255e8bf985.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cbb07bef-f1da-41f6-b786-4a255e8bf985.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..faddd31893 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cbb07bef-f1da-41f6-b786-4a255e8bf985.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--2ab0aa0e-cfa4-441c-9e2a-e8834a3f7d28", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--cbb07bef-f1da-41f6-b786-4a255e8bf985", + "created": "2023-08-04T18:34:07.176Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T18:34:07.176Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can exfiltrate compressed ZIP files containing gathered info to C2 infrastructure.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--32063d7f-0a39-440d-a4a3-2694488f96cc", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cbb48fa1-0677-4a07-bdbf-eda1827e52f1.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cbb48fa1-0677-4a07-bdbf-eda1827e52f1.json index 3dd685fb68..676ca0bed5 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cbb48fa1-0677-4a07-bdbf-eda1827e52f1.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cbb48fa1-0677-4a07-bdbf-eda1827e52f1.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--cbe31d03-ad6d-4a7b-bc64-e0b665477b87", + "id": "bundle--ca16603a-4079-48bf-8f5c-440a6f691acf", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cbf17fea-141e-44b8-831c-b3cc41066420.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cbf17fea-141e-44b8-831c-b3cc41066420.json index 54fc93e8e7..1a8455ac6b 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cbf17fea-141e-44b8-831c-b3cc41066420.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cbf17fea-141e-44b8-831c-b3cc41066420.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--3119e49b-3e43-4f81-890a-e325a5ca1f4f", + "id": "bundle--992cdfd9-16e7-4df6-922e-98c5a16bc8eb", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc0b8984-f561-4453-a2be-9be8bd62561e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc0b8984-f561-4453-a2be-9be8bd62561e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0c0ee2bfd7 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc0b8984-f561-4453-a2be-9be8bd62561e.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--8b6104ae-7ac7-43d3-8d65-a00a84f47fad", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--cc0b8984-f561-4453-a2be-9be8bd62561e", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:21:45.855Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bleeipng Computer Escobar", + "description": "B. Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:21:45.855Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can monitor a device\u2019s notifications.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--39dd7871-f59b-495f-a9a5-3cb8cc50c9b2", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc345ae4-0d60-4f21-98b3-596c15118745.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc345ae4-0d60-4f21-98b3-596c15118745.json index 5e03e891cb..d4266b5dfb 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc345ae4-0d60-4f21-98b3-596c15118745.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc345ae4-0d60-4f21-98b3-596c15118745.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--1285838e-49d6-412b-a08b-560db5b18dcf", + "id": "bundle--f333ae48-eb53-4323-ad9f-f313dc43464c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc3cf438-7206-46df-a4a4-999472ea6a9a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc3cf438-7206-46df-a4a4-999472ea6a9a.json index 783587d3dd..dc108e7018 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc3cf438-7206-46df-a4a4-999472ea6a9a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc3cf438-7206-46df-a4a4-999472ea6a9a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--1ba03aee-3990-4e86-a13b-6edd9abaa2e7", + "id": "bundle--d34d553c-bbba-4008-a5dc-f54e90806c70", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc49561f-8364-4908-9111-ad3a6dcd922c.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc49561f-8364-4908-9111-ad3a6dcd922c.json index 40bf5feeb3..9c7dd1f068 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc49561f-8364-4908-9111-ad3a6dcd922c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc49561f-8364-4908-9111-ad3a6dcd922c.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--246bc022-824a-46c9-be66-a0978b7dc973", + "id": "bundle--55053390-0b18-4a9f-93a4-6d896593069e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc4ae06f-0258-4fe9-b63a-334d283e766d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc4ae06f-0258-4fe9-b63a-334d283e766d.json index 0d63bd9a84..01cddf887e 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc4ae06f-0258-4fe9-b63a-334d283e766d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc4ae06f-0258-4fe9-b63a-334d283e766d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e6c73446-b9b5-4cd4-a080-dd2f9ff9de43", + "id": "bundle--8317d787-9420-43be-aa35-fd9cb7a89d42", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc81b56c-cf73-4307-b950-e80246985195.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc81b56c-cf73-4307-b950-e80246985195.json index f386ade7e1..c388bf289a 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc81b56c-cf73-4307-b950-e80246985195.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cc81b56c-cf73-4307-b950-e80246985195.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f17eba8d-1e4e-4f64-a1d7-d6f06e906560", + "id": "bundle--39c475c3-801c-40ec-9c11-5f512b511dfa", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ccb6f906-a785-4695-91a5-f1bc210892dc.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ccb6f906-a785-4695-91a5-f1bc210892dc.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..95813de40d --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ccb6f906-a785-4695-91a5-f1bc210892dc.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--fb410f9f-477a-4931-91ce-c7e0e41850af", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--ccb6f906-a785-4695-91a5-f1bc210892dc", + "created": "2023-08-04T18:35:55.269Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T18:35:55.269Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can exfiltrate collected data as a ZIP file.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e3b936a4-6321-4172-9114-038a866362ec", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cce5d90f-edff-454d-bafa-caf33b71ed6c.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cce5d90f-edff-454d-bafa-caf33b71ed6c.json index 6c9f3e9551..94e1e1bf88 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cce5d90f-edff-454d-bafa-caf33b71ed6c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cce5d90f-edff-454d-bafa-caf33b71ed6c.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:20:27.451Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can modify, send, and delete SMS messages.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b327a9c0-e709-495c-aa6e-00b042136e2b", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ce26f077-c47a-4185-8ed7-ec0d9ae2b625.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ce26f077-c47a-4185-8ed7-ec0d9ae2b625.json index ea6094b479..6ce3e7eae0 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ce26f077-c47a-4185-8ed7-ec0d9ae2b625.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ce26f077-c47a-4185-8ed7-ec0d9ae2b625.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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"id": "bundle--2303076a-6c9f-4feb-bd9c-67924c75c4d6", + "id": "bundle--de4487d5-98b6-44f6-b7de-04d0e4b05dcb", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cf26d49c-1d1b-4861-9d6e-959f4f15b73a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cf26d49c-1d1b-4861-9d6e-959f4f15b73a.json index 2a4891fed2..62161be622 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cf26d49c-1d1b-4861-9d6e-959f4f15b73a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cf26d49c-1d1b-4861-9d6e-959f4f15b73a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--95892dca-eb8e-437e-8590-68abdc1f24c2", + "id": "bundle--f2012c2e-a17f-4faa-af0b-0d506520fb55", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cf2cfc6e-896a-4c99-b286-41f8dbd6fa4c.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cf2cfc6e-896a-4c99-b286-41f8dbd6fa4c.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..83976eeb1e --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cf2cfc6e-896a-4c99-b286-41f8dbd6fa4c.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--fa5e8112-40e6-47f4-b7a1-5cd645a298c6", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--cf2cfc6e-896a-4c99-b286-41f8dbd6fa4c", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:21:26.448Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bleeipng Computer Escobar", + "description": "B. Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:21:26.448Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can use VNC to remotely control an infected device.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0b761f2b-197a-40f2-b100-8152cb957c0c", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cf4243f5-562a-457f-bb15-d45a2047f7ca.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cf4243f5-562a-457f-bb15-d45a2047f7ca.json index 7eac623a89..f09e5db9e5 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cf4243f5-562a-457f-bb15-d45a2047f7ca.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cf4243f5-562a-457f-bb15-d45a2047f7ca.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--990ac177-d696-4581-b3d0-b6a69ed6ba7e", + "id": "bundle--3318078c-1bf7-4257-8d70-478a2d077932", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cf4fe189-58cf-42aa-89c7-75bd0a83a263.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cf4fe189-58cf-42aa-89c7-75bd0a83a263.json index d27da81dc6..3d93abea8f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cf4fe189-58cf-42aa-89c7-75bd0a83a263.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cf4fe189-58cf-42aa-89c7-75bd0a83a263.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f47da6fd-bf07-4be4-9f84-499f1cf1269d", + "id": "bundle--a5abac13-4e09-46f7-9ac9-1d113b6e6143", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--cf4fe189-58cf-42aa-89c7-75bd0a83a263", "created": "2023-03-15T16:23:59.107Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-15T16:23:59.107Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T15:29:32.423Z", + "description": "When an application requests administrator permission, the user is presented with a popup and the option to grant or deny the request. 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", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9ef14445-6f35-4ed0-a042-5024f13a9242", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cf879fe8-9c31-48de-9e49-668d6cda67c5.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cf879fe8-9c31-48de-9e49-668d6cda67c5.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..86c88ff203 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cf879fe8-9c31-48de-9e49-668d6cda67c5.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--698ded9e-2caa-43e2-ab38-3289d0d5d92c", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--cf879fe8-9c31-48de-9e49-668d6cda67c5", + "created": "2023-07-12T20:35:36.527Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-12T20:35:36.527Z", + "description": "Users should be encouraged to only install apps from authorized app stores, which are less likely to contain malicious repackaged apps.", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--f856eaab-e84a-4265-a8a2-7bf37e5dc2fc", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cfa1d194-7401-46ba-bfed-5f311aeb22d3.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cfa1d194-7401-46ba-bfed-5f311aeb22d3.json index ff21c429ea..5e083d5528 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cfa1d194-7401-46ba-bfed-5f311aeb22d3.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--cfa1d194-7401-46ba-bfed-5f311aeb22d3.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a9852224-bf29-48c6-8d36-925901411c73", + "id": "bundle--ab149d94-993e-4967-8784-efa05acfe447", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d01b311d-8741-4b58-b127-88fecb2b0544.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d01b311d-8741-4b58-b127-88fecb2b0544.json index e6b6bfad73..5cf18a106f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d01b311d-8741-4b58-b127-88fecb2b0544.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d01b311d-8741-4b58-b127-88fecb2b0544.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--fe658079-9626-4d3f-a48e-40d08f4bd243", + "id": "bundle--d3dcb326-7606-4ff7-94c2-01c10e67e029", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d0669f8d-0aa2-416f-9ec4-a991a2000d3e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d0669f8d-0aa2-416f-9ec4-a991a2000d3e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..903dba4031 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d0669f8d-0aa2-416f-9ec4-a991a2000d3e.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--d5c5dc29-6d1d-4a03-a56c-500661ebaf17", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d0669f8d-0aa2-416f-9ec4-a991a2000d3e", + "created": "2023-09-21T19:37:30.610Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-21T19:37:30.610Z", + "description": "Some mobile security products offer a loopback VPN used for inspecting traffic. This could proactively block traffic to websites that are known for phishing or appear to be conducting a phishing attack.", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--78671282-26aa-486c-a7a5-5921e1616b58", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--defc1257-4db1-4fb3-8ef5-bb77f63146df", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d09a4d42-45bd-4b2a-aef4-3aa3982115ad.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d09a4d42-45bd-4b2a-aef4-3aa3982115ad.json index e8d1a1cb12..8d5507bd04 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d09a4d42-45bd-4b2a-aef4-3aa3982115ad.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d09a4d42-45bd-4b2a-aef4-3aa3982115ad.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--46900ea4-3ac4-4a9a-8c4e-8cd5becf195f", + "id": "bundle--7911e446-8730-44c7-bca4-849cd1f5e8f3", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d09abcd8-49bf-4d0f-8b17-0db7ada10ec2.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d09abcd8-49bf-4d0f-8b17-0db7ada10ec2.json index b6dab9b252..c0a12a5f63 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d09abcd8-49bf-4d0f-8b17-0db7ada10ec2.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d09abcd8-49bf-4d0f-8b17-0db7ada10ec2.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d1c3a25b-9ccb-4c46-8173-81329d895674", + "id": "bundle--17714a3c-3ad2-4b60-840c-d4a0503e6925", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d0c039cb-c815-4d9c-a100-a45f923bc65b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d0c039cb-c815-4d9c-a100-a45f923bc65b.json index b28a7b78a2..7f05e45e5b 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d0c039cb-c815-4d9c-a100-a45f923bc65b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d0c039cb-c815-4d9c-a100-a45f923bc65b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--076cbc1c-b0d2-4c9c-8933-fcd0813425da", + "id": "bundle--39f3e12a-43ee-48d7-a841-cb242751d152", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d0c21324-62e3-46e5-823b-ea0c03a4885d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d0c21324-62e3-46e5-823b-ea0c03a4885d.json index 701b5d4ad6..0a24a24417 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d0c21324-62e3-46e5-823b-ea0c03a4885d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d0c21324-62e3-46e5-823b-ea0c03a4885d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--fb595a57-16b9-406a-9e02-1ff48f780cf3", + "id": "bundle--701d8344-a894-460a-9e3c-9797f875d4cc", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d1318f71-7f70-4820-a3fc-0d05af038733.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d1318f71-7f70-4820-a3fc-0d05af038733.json index 0564686523..66cfeb279a 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d1318f71-7f70-4820-a3fc-0d05af038733.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d1318f71-7f70-4820-a3fc-0d05af038733.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7adf2ea7-940e-4cd1-8079-75bc797c765c", + "id": "bundle--c19a3864-d06e-4305-aa21-8c25b115f412", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d13724d0-a5e2-433b-86bf-ead04359edec.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d13724d0-a5e2-433b-86bf-ead04359edec.json index 3fda97b2fa..2d5f0c75a2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d13724d0-a5e2-433b-86bf-ead04359edec.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d13724d0-a5e2-433b-86bf-ead04359edec.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e3f66434-e900-4f86-8dda-60916ed0dfb9", + "id": "bundle--3bacb1f3-9739-4373-93cf-be518f120d38", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d170a088-b115-4a86-b093-8aa32666a470.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d170a088-b115-4a86-b093-8aa32666a470.json index cbf3d73c56..37aa70c914 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d170a088-b115-4a86-b093-8aa32666a470.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d170a088-b115-4a86-b093-8aa32666a470.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d9868a97-9c50-4046-aac3-4d00169b9883", + "id": "bundle--088a5770-111f-4bf1-8ea1-61766c01078d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--d170a088-b115-4a86-b093-8aa32666a470", "created": "2023-03-15T16:39:55.148Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-15T16:39:55.148Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-10T21:04:21.890Z", + "description": "On both Android and iOS, the user must grant consent to an application to act as a VPN. Both platforms also provide visual context to the user in the top status bar when a VPN connection is active. The user can see registered VPN services in the device settings. ", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--e2f72131-14d1-411f-8e8c-aa3453dd5456", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--08e22979-d320-48ed-8711-e7bf94aabb13", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d1e11627-23e4-40f3-bcbc-2b832b0bbaa3.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d1e11627-23e4-40f3-bcbc-2b832b0bbaa3.json index a4f0193d58..7270b54a45 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d1e11627-23e4-40f3-bcbc-2b832b0bbaa3.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d1e11627-23e4-40f3-bcbc-2b832b0bbaa3.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--3c5deda3-2a2c-4e1d-bb98-0d776270a86c", + "id": "bundle--38704cf1-4fd2-462a-b5da-334f0f6a8824", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d22be48b-90fa-4dba-ab6f-f3ad5e08c03e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d22be48b-90fa-4dba-ab6f-f3ad5e08c03e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cee997701a --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d22be48b-90fa-4dba-ab6f-f3ad5e08c03e.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--7f1bbb1f-2bf8-4a7d-935d-1ee226c3f17c", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--d22be48b-90fa-4dba-ab6f-f3ad5e08c03e", + "created": "2023-09-22T19:15:22.670Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-22T19:15:22.670Z", + "description": "Mobile security products can detect which applications can request device administrator permissions. Application vetting services could be extra scrutinous of applications that request device administrator permissions.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9ef14445-6f35-4ed0-a042-5024f13a9242", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d22d309b-ab00-4f17-b6bf-7706f499cc5e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d22d309b-ab00-4f17-b6bf-7706f499cc5e.json index c1a65e5ed5..1f5e774f4d 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d22d309b-ab00-4f17-b6bf-7706f499cc5e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d22d309b-ab00-4f17-b6bf-7706f499cc5e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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"id": "bundle--afa71c8e-434c-4f3a-9705-843f33221663", + "id": "bundle--566ed5d4-7961-462b-bafc-fa4873a9a16f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d2d7476e-66a4-4d46-877c-6e80678bbb38.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d2d7476e-66a4-4d46-877c-6e80678bbb38.json index 19b9c162ff..ddf896effb 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d2d7476e-66a4-4d46-877c-6e80678bbb38.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d2d7476e-66a4-4d46-877c-6e80678bbb38.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--54d1569c-cb0f-40c7-b2e0-aea28d1af3f0", + "id": "bundle--5b35782b-0011-4e5b-8fda-50b15873fe29", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d300eb82-5ca0-48aa-a45f-d34242545e27.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d300eb82-5ca0-48aa-a45f-d34242545e27.json index 86f8e00e0a..ff6ed5200a 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d300eb82-5ca0-48aa-a45f-d34242545e27.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d300eb82-5ca0-48aa-a45f-d34242545e27.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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Almkias. (2020, July 1). FakeSpy Masquerades as Postal Service Apps Around the World. Retrieved September 15, 2020.", + "url": "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/fakespy-masquerades-as-postal-service-apps-around-the-world" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.621Z", + "description": "[FakeSpy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0509) masquerades as local postal service applications.(Citation: Cybereason FakeSpy)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--838f647e-8ff8-48bd-bbd5-613cee7736cb", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d3e06522-2a30-4d56-801e-9461178b80ce.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d3e06522-2a30-4d56-801e-9461178b80ce.json index 3774d58438..c278093ba6 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d3e06522-2a30-4d56-801e-9461178b80ce.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d3e06522-2a30-4d56-801e-9461178b80ce.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--0ef370ab-644d-4fe8-a09b-f878d8b773ef", + "id": "bundle--d4a5775f-b125-4d54-9666-e0446575a1b7", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d3e52467-d090-4ebd-b9b1-3022cc6d5df0.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d3e52467-d090-4ebd-b9b1-3022cc6d5df0.json index 52e4b5fc15..e9e7aa07dd 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d3e52467-d090-4ebd-b9b1-3022cc6d5df0.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d3e52467-d090-4ebd-b9b1-3022cc6d5df0.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b2e7ffab-1fac-451e-bb85-20e1b32d21da", + "id": "bundle--98e70a29-f65a-4a73-ae62-500baddc433e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d3e6bc20-1f9c-41b6-89f0-ef95689add86.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d3e6bc20-1f9c-41b6-89f0-ef95689add86.json index 1a098d923b..9e1cc8289b 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d3e6bc20-1f9c-41b6-89f0-ef95689add86.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d3e6bc20-1f9c-41b6-89f0-ef95689add86.json @@ -1,25 +1,32 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e366fe0a-66ff-4741-a83a-992459fd9a69", + "id": "bundle--9df282a9-8fb0-4b91-b3a8-c84b6113ffe2", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--d3e6bc20-1f9c-41b6-89f0-ef95689add86", "created": "2023-03-20T15:16:43.275Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Samsung Knox Mobile Threat Defense", + "description": "Samsung Knox Partner Program. (n.d.). Knox for Mobile Threat Defense. Retrieved March 30, 2022.", + "url": "https://partner.samsungknox.com/mtd" + } + ], "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T15:16:43.275Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-07T22:12:07.772Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could detect the invocations of methods that could be used to execute shell commands.(Citation: Samsung Knox Mobile Threat Defense)", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--29f1f56c-7b7a-4c14-9e39-59577ea2743c", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d4154247-90ce-43b9-8c17-5c28f67617f5.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d4154247-90ce-43b9-8c17-5c28f67617f5.json index caa0fd42f1..7ebdfd765f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d4154247-90ce-43b9-8c17-5c28f67617f5.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d4154247-90ce-43b9-8c17-5c28f67617f5.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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"id": "bundle--a175d3f6-631c-452b-9caf-ea065d4d788d", + "id": "bundle--2ede1542-7f2c-4e05-a9d4-41482ece968d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d53a8ff0-7252-477e-8767-fd485dd62e7c.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d53a8ff0-7252-477e-8767-fd485dd62e7c.json index 71336f6360..56550e9954 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d53a8ff0-7252-477e-8767-fd485dd62e7c.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d53a8ff0-7252-477e-8767-fd485dd62e7c.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--12ee7683-baa7-4e74-9316-bc27cde56e77", + "id": "bundle--4b3e1591-a1ca-44f7-92d5-a45f95686670", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d54bdaff-8eb8-4a02-9f64-bc33c892e9d1.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d54bdaff-8eb8-4a02-9f64-bc33c892e9d1.json index c19d14f23d..4c96d531f5 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d54bdaff-8eb8-4a02-9f64-bc33c892e9d1.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d54bdaff-8eb8-4a02-9f64-bc33c892e9d1.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T18:32:39.763Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can access a device\u2019s camera and take photos.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d8940e76-f9c1-4912-bea6-e21c251370b6", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d562ed4d-ac4d-476b-872e-9e228c580889.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d562ed4d-ac4d-476b-872e-9e228c580889.json index bca8e7eba7..34f347d67c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d562ed4d-ac4d-476b-872e-9e228c580889.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d562ed4d-ac4d-476b-872e-9e228c580889.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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"id": "bundle--8826f900-f6bf-41b9-878a-a79894c56ad2", + "id": "bundle--9810f6de-973b-4589-9362-20e340584d3d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d64c4924-76f0-4b2e-858d-b0df733334d0.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d64c4924-76f0-4b2e-858d-b0df733334d0.json index 0dcc313198..d9191e1cec 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d64c4924-76f0-4b2e-858d-b0df733334d0.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d64c4924-76f0-4b2e-858d-b0df733334d0.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--c2731d47-ce5d-40fb-bf47-fdf562c96442", + "id": "bundle--886e44eb-8f4c-4b67-b7b1-d0bf7137d443", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d663cb6f-9fc8-48a0-827f-29757b12ae71.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d663cb6f-9fc8-48a0-827f-29757b12ae71.json index 406d667ddb..2fcc2cec44 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d663cb6f-9fc8-48a0-827f-29757b12ae71.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d663cb6f-9fc8-48a0-827f-29757b12ae71.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--1820ca0a-a0d1-4afb-ad8a-4db8a95ea930", + "id": "bundle--0e080961-d9e9-45f6-9ef1-e841946e31ed", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d66a3e5f-700e-40d0-b16a-bbb3306256c7.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d66a3e5f-700e-40d0-b16a-bbb3306256c7.json index 4d4e329cdc..b89430ec65 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d66a3e5f-700e-40d0-b16a-bbb3306256c7.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d66a3e5f-700e-40d0-b16a-bbb3306256c7.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d7d73c54-33f5-40fd-854b-9f6ec2254144", + "id": "bundle--ae5abf40-3a55-4be4-81fb-b9adaba71f5e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--d66a3e5f-700e-40d0-b16a-bbb3306256c7", "created": "2023-03-20T15:16:28.177Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T15:16:28.177Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-07T22:17:39.302Z", + "description": "Mobile Threat Defense (MTD) with lower-level OS APIs integrations may have access to running processes and their parameters, potentially detecting unwanted or malicious shells.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--ee575f4a-2d4f-48f6-b18b-89067760adc1", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--29f1f56c-7b7a-4c14-9e39-59577ea2743c", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d6be8665-afbb-4be5-a56a-493af01b120a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d6be8665-afbb-4be5-a56a-493af01b120a.json index 0d0aa72406..8bb383c704 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d6be8665-afbb-4be5-a56a-493af01b120a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d6be8665-afbb-4be5-a56a-493af01b120a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--08400bb0-d160-477a-b5b8-92ad3205cf4f", + "id": "bundle--e15c11ff-3da2-41c7-a028-86f1d3ad4015", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d6e4fdc6-c936-4bb9-861f-fafd3b72fcb4.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d6e4fdc6-c936-4bb9-861f-fafd3b72fcb4.json index 0801733fed..f3308ff985 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d6e4fdc6-c936-4bb9-861f-fafd3b72fcb4.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d6e4fdc6-c936-4bb9-861f-fafd3b72fcb4.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b7e3bef1-34ff-4b81-8256-bdca3134b9a9", + "id": "bundle--74b50788-b7d0-43b5-ae72-01d246ca2378", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d6f78e9b-94d1-4d59-b00e-89fad2261c55.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d6f78e9b-94d1-4d59-b00e-89fad2261c55.json index 8f2b29f0b7..121acdf1cc 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d6f78e9b-94d1-4d59-b00e-89fad2261c55.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d6f78e9b-94d1-4d59-b00e-89fad2261c55.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--56557cde-6602-46e0-a50b-103549ba251a", + "id": "bundle--f438df0c-9c47-43ce-810a-0bc3867642aa", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d7007bf2-fcd6-4327-9ffb-bdee5bdeb383.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d7007bf2-fcd6-4327-9ffb-bdee5bdeb383.json index 8b459f0c24..db0cd54276 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d7007bf2-fcd6-4327-9ffb-bdee5bdeb383.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d7007bf2-fcd6-4327-9ffb-bdee5bdeb383.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2197a472-b7d9-4873-8ed0-dbc2020f9e90", + "id": "bundle--4e55153b-b765-4050-a64d-e8f7c3b08693", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d700c625-d0b6-4570-a538-0ba57bd7bda5.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d700c625-d0b6-4570-a538-0ba57bd7bda5.json index 529f9c7e99..c89eabb6b5 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d700c625-d0b6-4570-a538-0ba57bd7bda5.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--d700c625-d0b6-4570-a538-0ba57bd7bda5.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:22:13.691Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can collect sensitive information, such as Google Authenticator codes.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--e1c912a9-e305-434b-9172-8a6ce3ec9c4a", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--db1201f0-f925-4c3c-8673-7524a8c20886.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--db1201f0-f925-4c3c-8673-7524a8c20886.json index bfef7de406..a89e09e751 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--db1201f0-f925-4c3c-8673-7524a8c20886.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--db1201f0-f925-4c3c-8673-7524a8c20886.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:33:28.471Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) can exfiltrate SMS logs.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--c6421411-ae61-42bb-9098-73fddb315002", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dc6514a0-2e9c-4f29-8c15-99e6d382e357.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dc6514a0-2e9c-4f29-8c15-99e6d382e357.json index 3fa6e9d43d..abb128b451 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dc6514a0-2e9c-4f29-8c15-99e6d382e357.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dc6514a0-2e9c-4f29-8c15-99e6d382e357.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--ef1349dd-f95f-476d-a4cf-3a844302920f", + "id": "bundle--a2aef425-6c09-4532-8ff6-c7b909866e43", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dc7ef843-a073-4e23-b717-c505d4863b02.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dc7ef843-a073-4e23-b717-c505d4863b02.json index e5b6e184a2..ea9651e089 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dc7ef843-a073-4e23-b717-c505d4863b02.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dc7ef843-a073-4e23-b717-c505d4863b02.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--cc91fbfe-ad14-47cd-85aa-0eb77ddd0b7c", + "id": "bundle--7d44b1c9-0075-43a8-bc3b-aa1ac732db4d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--dc7ef843-a073-4e23-b717-c505d4863b02", "created": "2023-03-20T18:53:58.856Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:53:58.856Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:27:15.979Z", + "description": "If the user sees a notification with text they do not recognize, they should review their list of installed applications.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--bf0ff551-a5a7-40e5-bff9-f9405011b1f4", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--ec4c4baa-026f-43e8-8f56-58c36f3162dd", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dcae3b7c-27d2-4377-9dc6-59dae15ac962.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dcae3b7c-27d2-4377-9dc6-59dae15ac962.json index fe4f520b50..f7480dbf17 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dcae3b7c-27d2-4377-9dc6-59dae15ac962.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dcae3b7c-27d2-4377-9dc6-59dae15ac962.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--0d41a7dc-8521-4e71-a4b9-c7a3224cbe65", + "id": "bundle--366fcf50-ce90-450e-852f-ad3830219368", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dcf01e96-1498-4ebf-b46f-d4f4eb796f23.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dcf01e96-1498-4ebf-b46f-d4f4eb796f23.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c1db2a5e2d --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dcf01e96-1498-4ebf-b46f-d4f4eb796f23.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--9c0e46bd-9e6c-4624-a398-15e0a21e8fef", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--dcf01e96-1498-4ebf-b46f-d4f4eb796f23", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:37:42.022Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_bouldspy_0423", + "description": "Kyle Schmittle, Alemdar Islamoglu, Paul Shunk, Justin Albrecht. 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"id": "bundle--fd7af1bd-b72c-45c1-9ed0-bd05fa026617", + "id": "bundle--70d6f650-0403-492e-8da3-71e3a8fb052a", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--de7e3a71-1152-481c-8e5c-88f53852cab6.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--de7e3a71-1152-481c-8e5c-88f53852cab6.json index c501a40883..d872471f7c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--de7e3a71-1152-481c-8e5c-88f53852cab6.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--de7e3a71-1152-481c-8e5c-88f53852cab6.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2889ccd6-37e4-48f6-a095-e4c90f34796a", + "id": "bundle--6dbdf670-b09c-4533-84fa-8b1d6d806c9c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--def81edd-4410-47b2-a80f-d47b3f353f54.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--def81edd-4410-47b2-a80f-d47b3f353f54.json index 8df71740ed..af130ce529 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--def81edd-4410-47b2-a80f-d47b3f353f54.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--def81edd-4410-47b2-a80f-d47b3f353f54.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b4036ffc-b634-4f20-b5c5-006f48456148", + "id": "bundle--edd451a6-d116-4bb0-8089-9a0ba23c7772", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--def81edd-4410-47b2-a80f-d47b3f353f54", "created": "2023-03-16T18:27:42.656Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-16T18:27:42.656Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T14:59:40.699Z", + "description": "Application vetting services can detect which broadcast intents an application registers for and which permissions it requests. ", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--b1e0bb80-23d4-44f2-b919-7e9c54898f43", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--3775a580-a1d1-46c4-8147-c614a715f2e9", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--df036f55-f749-4dad-9473-d69535e0f98d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--df036f55-f749-4dad-9473-d69535e0f98d.json index ba88fa0ff0..dcfaab1945 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--df036f55-f749-4dad-9473-d69535e0f98d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--df036f55-f749-4dad-9473-d69535e0f98d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--cce38e4d-d3ee-45df-aefd-30245835ccf2", + "id": "bundle--5b4373c6-35d9-4f5e-81c7-256b7618cd82", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--df07166f-917e-4bc4-899e-d689d1d3f785.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--df07166f-917e-4bc4-899e-d689d1d3f785.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..afbc9d00f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--df07166f-917e-4bc4-899e-d689d1d3f785.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--4dd6cb4d-fdf4-4aac-b220-c27eab9203de", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--df07166f-917e-4bc4-899e-d689d1d3f785", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.104Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "CheckPoint Agent Smith", + "description": "A. Hazum, F. He, I. Marom, B. Melnykov, A. Polkovnichenko. (2019, July 10). Agent Smith: A New Species of Mobile Malware. Retrieved May 7, 2020.", + "url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/2019/agent-smith-a-new-species-of-mobile-malware/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.104Z", + "description": "[Agent Smith](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0440) can impersonate any popular application on an infected device, and the core malware disguises itself as a legitimate Google application. [Agent Smith](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0440)'s dropper is a weaponized legitimate Feng Shui Bundle.(Citation: CheckPoint Agent Smith) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a6228601-03f6-4949-ae22-c1087627a637", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--df337ad4-c88e-425f-b869-ecac29674bf4.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--df337ad4-c88e-425f-b869-ecac29674bf4.json index 883cff4544..160723bfe2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--df337ad4-c88e-425f-b869-ecac29674bf4.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--df337ad4-c88e-425f-b869-ecac29674bf4.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7a85d0c4-5d4e-406d-92fc-5ab02a385dcb", + "id": "bundle--d69d550a-0492-4da9-983f-38dfed4fcdf0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dfe6d454-1a24-4c42-97eb-4ddfd1dbb09b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dfe6d454-1a24-4c42-97eb-4ddfd1dbb09b.json index 02b0b4f98a..d002f66481 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dfe6d454-1a24-4c42-97eb-4ddfd1dbb09b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dfe6d454-1a24-4c42-97eb-4ddfd1dbb09b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--8592f628-e887-45f8-bee0-e971d8ccf4c0", + "id": "bundle--6e32ac86-b45a-45dc-a28d-5153cd8d3312", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dff37d8a-b7ca-409b-b4eb-581ca3a74bb5.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dff37d8a-b7ca-409b-b4eb-581ca3a74bb5.json index f496ca0065..0cac88e847 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dff37d8a-b7ca-409b-b4eb-581ca3a74bb5.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--dff37d8a-b7ca-409b-b4eb-581ca3a74bb5.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--a57416af-1c7c-4f6c-aadf-54caf5b139d4", + "id": "bundle--2670f565-3217-4503-95f3-31a581ec32f2", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e0121f6c-0312-4fff-9d6c-0a8aea945bea.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e0121f6c-0312-4fff-9d6c-0a8aea945bea.json index d1f76da7b8..24f169df88 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e0121f6c-0312-4fff-9d6c-0a8aea945bea.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e0121f6c-0312-4fff-9d6c-0a8aea945bea.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--8978ef50-9a97-40bc-b598-dc6fa590a4d3", + "id": "bundle--73ce6eb7-8552-409a-9e32-0d8a0d2c4881", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e012da15-7669-4764-ad9d-8a1d817bcca9.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e012da15-7669-4764-ad9d-8a1d817bcca9.json index aa38be5bcb..b4f3e2d703 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e012da15-7669-4764-ad9d-8a1d817bcca9.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e012da15-7669-4764-ad9d-8a1d817bcca9.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--85deb255-3403-482d-b17d-c9692e43d056", + "id": "bundle--62a3c6e4-c0d7-42e1-830a-2dd8e11e7ea6", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--e012da15-7669-4764-ad9d-8a1d817bcca9", "created": "2023-03-20T18:23:04.068Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:23:04.068Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T16:22:19.012Z", + "description": "Application vetting services could look for indications that the application downloads and executes new code at runtime (e.g., on Android, use of `DexClassLoader`, `System.load`, or the WebView `JavaScriptInterface` capability; on iOS, use of JSPatch or similar capabilities).", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--5ae32c6a-2d12-4b8f-81ca-f862f2be0962", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6c49d50f-494d-4150-b774-a655022d20a6", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e03b0eb5-32c6-4867-9235-77fe32192983.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e03b0eb5-32c6-4867-9235-77fe32192983.json index abba9719a4..b35e7c3363 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e03b0eb5-32c6-4867-9235-77fe32192983.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e03b0eb5-32c6-4867-9235-77fe32192983.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--8a81abc8-c619-44b2-9233-583fd4362b7c", + "id": "bundle--9876ec9f-6a11-4f24-92b3-96e6b98fd534", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e03b25b0-0779-48da-b5d7-28f1f6106363.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e03b25b0-0779-48da-b5d7-28f1f6106363.json index 7237d2adf7..368a93a915 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e03b25b0-0779-48da-b5d7-28f1f6106363.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e03b25b0-0779-48da-b5d7-28f1f6106363.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d0448767-3876-41d6-bed9-a323eaad8aa0", + "id": "bundle--e53ea8f2-9dac-4cc8-90ff-8cc22788d1ee", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e05b61a4-ba8a-4aa5-813b-ad76de5945a8.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e05b61a4-ba8a-4aa5-813b-ad76de5945a8.json index 9933250faa..5ff126569a 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e05b61a4-ba8a-4aa5-813b-ad76de5945a8.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e05b61a4-ba8a-4aa5-813b-ad76de5945a8.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d770a126-a2b9-4bf3-8acd-b0c31c15fa59", + "id": "bundle--62f70bf0-d12a-45cb-a541-2eb42d2cd9b0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e0c3afc8-4b23-45fc-89cf-2cafbb51291e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e0c3afc8-4b23-45fc-89cf-2cafbb51291e.json index a8c5f0fba1..31ffa6b764 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e0c3afc8-4b23-45fc-89cf-2cafbb51291e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e0c3afc8-4b23-45fc-89cf-2cafbb51291e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9e514cb6-8434-4d43-9357-30c8a68163f6", + "id": "bundle--af5dd7d9-93ec-4fe8-a26e-01f851d2a0de", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e0ebf0cd-9244-4cef-9171-128a12b87b58.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e0ebf0cd-9244-4cef-9171-128a12b87b58.json index 757618ddd3..c9de00cc5c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e0ebf0cd-9244-4cef-9171-128a12b87b58.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e0ebf0cd-9244-4cef-9171-128a12b87b58.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--3c664f58-29c4-424a-b54d-26539c136c1e", + "id": "bundle--48fe9311-53f9-402f-badb-d95a024407bc", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e0f58ab7-b246-4c41-9afc-89b582590809.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e0f58ab7-b246-4c41-9afc-89b582590809.json index 70bbe00f02..05ff41f250 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e0f58ab7-b246-4c41-9afc-89b582590809.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e0f58ab7-b246-4c41-9afc-89b582590809.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e7b669f9-b707-4585-b917-b60bf886cc85", + "id": "bundle--8518357f-c027-4141-9c37-03d051072b8e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e135cefa-f019-479d-86eb-438972df73e0.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e135cefa-f019-479d-86eb-438972df73e0.json index bd058c8852..3ea497b841 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e135cefa-f019-479d-86eb-438972df73e0.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e135cefa-f019-479d-86eb-438972df73e0.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--96b1adad-7b45-493d-8856-5e4bce819ca7", + "id": "bundle--0be4ce3a-94f2-4a35-b1f7-623c0c7406ac", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e14db7d0-4053-4e0a-8b43-b950133e6e36.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e14db7d0-4053-4e0a-8b43-b950133e6e36.json index 837b044ee1..dae6b13889 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e14db7d0-4053-4e0a-8b43-b950133e6e36.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e14db7d0-4053-4e0a-8b43-b950133e6e36.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d53727bd-9a36-48d4-89f0-d02ed4252ced", + "id": "bundle--c2883a77-47a5-4a31-bd22-2d6baf9855f1", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--e14db7d0-4053-4e0a-8b43-b950133e6e36", "created": "2023-03-20T18:41:31.300Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:41:31.300Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-07T22:18:26.965Z", + "description": "Mobile Threat Defense (MTD) with lower-level OS APIs integrations may have access to running processes and their parameters, potentially detecting unwanted or malicious shells.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--ee575f4a-2d4f-48f6-b18b-89067760adc1", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--693cdbff-ea73-49c6-ac3f-91e7285c31d1", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e245ad04-3fe9-4132-8bb4-77cdc4c3a1eb.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e245ad04-3fe9-4132-8bb4-77cdc4c3a1eb.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b1443a40ef --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e245ad04-3fe9-4132-8bb4-77cdc4c3a1eb.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--5ce6dd3d-0445-4307-9260-6bf0321ff6f2", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--e245ad04-3fe9-4132-8bb4-77cdc4c3a1eb", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.272Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "TrendMicro-XLoader-FakeSpy", + "description": "Hiroaki, H., Wu, L., Wu, L.. (2019, April 2). XLoader Disguises as Android Apps, Has FakeSpy Links. Retrieved July 20, 2020.", + "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/new-version-of-xloader-that-disguises-as-android-apps-and-an-ios-profile-holds-new-links-to-fakespy/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-10-10T15:33:58.272Z", + "description": "[XLoader for Android](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0318) has masqueraded as an Android security application.(Citation: TrendMicro-XLoader-FakeSpy)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2740eaf6-2db2-4a40-a63f-f5b166c7059c", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--114fed8b-7eed-4136-8b9c-411c5c7fff4b", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "1.0", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e245e45a-71a8-408d-8f32-7b7337bffc26.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e245e45a-71a8-408d-8f32-7b7337bffc26.json index 2c76a67e6c..c1a55306d0 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e245e45a-71a8-408d-8f32-7b7337bffc26.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e245e45a-71a8-408d-8f32-7b7337bffc26.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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"id": "bundle--fdab2c47-13c8-48a4-859d-6bda196e2f77", + "id": "bundle--d098114a-cace-43b2-9a6b-546a2fa90e3f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e4019493-bd52-4011-9355-8902be6ff3f3.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e4019493-bd52-4011-9355-8902be6ff3f3.json index deb389e687..a5869f57d3 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e4019493-bd52-4011-9355-8902be6ff3f3.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e4019493-bd52-4011-9355-8902be6ff3f3.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--14a47d2b-b8ad-4509-9aef-b061fc66737d", + "id": "bundle--8487a863-9725-4e71-9104-567d56589a07", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e457921c-4a0b-4d6e-92e7-553929ddf943.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e457921c-4a0b-4d6e-92e7-553929ddf943.json index 6ac0b7d297..c2afa7435a 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e457921c-4a0b-4d6e-92e7-553929ddf943.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e457921c-4a0b-4d6e-92e7-553929ddf943.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--cf4566f9-d282-4d02-8f9b-f77dd5da048e", + "id": "bundle--7e0c786e-51b3-4101-960a-bd3d256d601e", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e4beccfa-a9a5-447d-8164-d39a1b2c5532.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e4beccfa-a9a5-447d-8164-d39a1b2c5532.json index 078ac591cc..a2a933a5f4 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e4beccfa-a9a5-447d-8164-d39a1b2c5532.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e4beccfa-a9a5-447d-8164-d39a1b2c5532.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9f5fbafd-b0b1-4f7f-bbdd-0c498b2d9521", + "id": "bundle--4456a199-bfce-483a-beee-c68451e762be", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e4f90a20-f1c6-4820-8c3e-751c79cc82e8.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e4f90a20-f1c6-4820-8c3e-751c79cc82e8.json index 23cbe0e387..4aaf481e8c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e4f90a20-f1c6-4820-8c3e-751c79cc82e8.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e4f90a20-f1c6-4820-8c3e-751c79cc82e8.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--bda0801e-2d38-417d-b1ca-60d72c48f03b", + "id": "bundle--3cde025a-db71-4e8a-912c-adbb5e7491c2", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--e4f90a20-f1c6-4820-8c3e-751c79cc82e8", "created": "2023-03-20T18:56:24.246Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:56:24.246Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-09T15:54:20.664Z", + "description": "Application vetting services can look for applications requesting the `android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW` permission in the list of permissions in the app manifest. 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Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:21:15.893Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can collect application keylogs.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--b1c95426-2550-4621-8028-ceebf28b3a47", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e9607e4f-5743-4bbb-b7d4-5554d66c8be7.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e9607e4f-5743-4bbb-b7d4-5554d66c8be7.json index 22e49c7f57..9924791073 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e9607e4f-5743-4bbb-b7d4-5554d66c8be7.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--e9607e4f-5743-4bbb-b7d4-5554d66c8be7.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:22:03.028Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can uninstall itself and other applications.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0cdd66ad-26ac-4338-a764-4972a1e17ee3", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ec819008-396a-4ca3-b8d3-fda7f28128d0.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ec819008-396a-4ca3-b8d3-fda7f28128d0.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..25fbd94f8f --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ec819008-396a-4ca3-b8d3-fda7f28128d0.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--7c55c8d9-2354-410f-8c13-e34fa2e7f2f0", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--ec819008-396a-4ca3-b8d3-fda7f28128d0", + "created": "2023-08-14T16:33:56.635Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:33:56.635Z", + "description": "Many properly configured firewalls may naturally block command and control traffic.", + "relationship_type": "detects", + "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--181a9f8c-c780-4f1f-91a8-edb770e904ba", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--986f80f7-ff0e-4f48-87bd-0394814bbce5", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--eca02e5c-f8de-4436-a7dd-0f656c759a42.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--eca02e5c-f8de-4436-a7dd-0f656c759a42.json index 5e3bb73bfd..e9ffb2233a 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--eca02e5c-f8de-4436-a7dd-0f656c759a42.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--eca02e5c-f8de-4436-a7dd-0f656c759a42.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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"id": "bundle--93ed365b-6c1d-48d4-bf0a-fe9283fc2753", + "id": "bundle--f61179da-28c9-4cfe-aedf-10893aeefaff", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f4e4c3ae-4c4d-4eba-8330-022464cbf828.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f4e4c3ae-4c4d-4eba-8330-022464cbf828.json index 0c7736bd04..3e4a1accf3 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f4e4c3ae-4c4d-4eba-8330-022464cbf828.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f4e4c3ae-4c4d-4eba-8330-022464cbf828.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--df93432b-f3f9-4ff4-925e-31e3f15d61cf", + "id": "bundle--c25d4beb-a870-484d-91df-4847de0c13d0", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f4f4660c-6324-4da4-be2f-ac87fda85a45.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f4f4660c-6324-4da4-be2f-ac87fda85a45.json index 34d586d9ae..55124dfcd9 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f4f4660c-6324-4da4-be2f-ac87fda85a45.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f4f4660c-6324-4da4-be2f-ac87fda85a45.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--87052d50-e622-453f-9935-b8339662fec8", + "id": "bundle--be66dcd1-4d5b-465f-b332-6b6e6834e98d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f517a7ce-dfdc-4f42-84c1-fef136e2ea19.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f517a7ce-dfdc-4f42-84c1-fef136e2ea19.json index b6df584742..064084b8a8 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f517a7ce-dfdc-4f42-84c1-fef136e2ea19.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f517a7ce-dfdc-4f42-84c1-fef136e2ea19.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--1d8688ef-c844-4841-a4ed-c7b6f505a480", + "id": "bundle--11f9b62a-34e9-4b94-a95b-73948efb126f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f5196775-2c99-4dc5-b173-6a10af503c6e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f5196775-2c99-4dc5-b173-6a10af503c6e.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7b4a5844bd --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f5196775-2c99-4dc5-b173-6a10af503c6e.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--996fabdd-aca4-4e12-b2fe-89aa70820c83", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f5196775-2c99-4dc5-b173-6a10af503c6e", + "created": "2023-09-25T19:55:13.827Z", + "revoked": false, + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-25T19:55:13.827Z", + "description": "Users should be encouraged to be very careful with granting dangerous permissions, such as device administrator or access to device accessibility.", + "relationship_type": "mitigates", + "source_ref": "course-of-action--653492e3-27be-4a0e-b08c-938dd2b7e0e1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--0b761f2b-197a-40f2-b100-8152cb957c0c", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f552ee2f-5e6a-47a1-b6a5-d5e5594feb0d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f552ee2f-5e6a-47a1-b6a5-d5e5594feb0d.json index 9dfd23dd44..8d3fc1cfd6 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f552ee2f-5e6a-47a1-b6a5-d5e5594feb0d.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f552ee2f-5e6a-47a1-b6a5-d5e5594feb0d.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--7dffae64-833d-4b3c-9ff1-816d2109e120", + "id": "bundle--4e04689e-7056-4791-bbf0-26d0c93a0e28", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f56b8307-80e3-4d73-869f-1e8b9538dbc4.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f56b8307-80e3-4d73-869f-1e8b9538dbc4.json index 280fac9338..44a9760ac9 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f56b8307-80e3-4d73-869f-1e8b9538dbc4.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f56b8307-80e3-4d73-869f-1e8b9538dbc4.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--08b3717d-196f-45f9-b337-1ce48560ac12", + "id": "bundle--eba17730-0b9b-4da6-876c-446064473990", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f58d3fc4-e0a2-4924-884d-85d7c8f00b8a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f58d3fc4-e0a2-4924-884d-85d7c8f00b8a.json index a203ab5fc7..ca59d4b30f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f58d3fc4-e0a2-4924-884d-85d7c8f00b8a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f58d3fc4-e0a2-4924-884d-85d7c8f00b8a.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--85166d22-e103-444c-b6d9-b9fa50e74b78", + "id": "bundle--3ba8c705-13cf-4f6c-a4b4-f06e8ae0ec92", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--f58d3fc4-e0a2-4924-884d-85d7c8f00b8a", "created": "2023-03-20T18:39:10.113Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:39:10.113Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-08T17:14:24.009Z", + "description": "The user can view a list of device administrators in device settings and revoke permission where appropriate. Applications that request device administrator permissions should be scrutinized further for malicious behavior.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--56c2b384-77f8-461f-a71a-76f7888ebfb6", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--acf8fd2a-dc98-43b4-8d37-64e10728e591", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f5acd046-2943-48bf-836a-2109c4f1a5c4.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f5acd046-2943-48bf-836a-2109c4f1a5c4.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e2b9d202eb --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f5acd046-2943-48bf-836a-2109c4f1a5c4.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--468cd42a-d3ad-46dd-bf8d-b9ae0ccab296", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f5acd046-2943-48bf-836a-2109c4f1a5c4", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:20:50.748Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Bleeipng Computer Escobar", + "description": "B. Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:20:50.748Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can record audio from the device\u2019s microphone.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--6683aa0c-d98a-4f5b-ac57-ca7e9934a760", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f5d24a31-53d2-4e84-9110-2da0582132cb.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f5d24a31-53d2-4e84-9110-2da0582132cb.json index 4f4560fb2e..8a3a60ddbd 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f5d24a31-53d2-4e84-9110-2da0582132cb.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f5d24a31-53d2-4e84-9110-2da0582132cb.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--cb8e0f61-5766-4ae1-ab26-e97bc0d0eb49", + "id": "bundle--acfba9fe-53fb-4067-92b6-82462b820f04", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f5e9afdc-1aeb-472f-b267-46e7978f9d78.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f5e9afdc-1aeb-472f-b267-46e7978f9d78.json index 07507338f1..86dd89b9f2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f5e9afdc-1aeb-472f-b267-46e7978f9d78.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f5e9afdc-1aeb-472f-b267-46e7978f9d78.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--2fd90645-3e71-440a-9af7-c547cdcab002", + "id": "bundle--c679329e-68f3-4e3a-9315-8d9f001c766b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--f5e9afdc-1aeb-472f-b267-46e7978f9d78", "created": "2023-03-20T18:54:09.674Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T18:54:09.674Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-09T15:58:57.985Z", + "description": "On Android, users may be presented with a popup to select the appropriate application to open a URI in. If the user sees an application they do not recognize, they can remove it.", "relationship_type": "detects", "source_ref": "x-mitre-data-component--bf0ff551-a5a7-40e5-bff9-f9405011b1f4", "target_ref": "attack-pattern--233fe2c0-cb41-4765-b454-e0087597fbce", "x_mitre_deprecated": false, "x_mitre_version": "0.1", "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", - "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" } ] diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f5fab17b-43e7-46ff-bdea-eb8c52a0c6c3.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f5fab17b-43e7-46ff-bdea-eb8c52a0c6c3.json index cd92970daa..54a58cc5db 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f5fab17b-43e7-46ff-bdea-eb8c52a0c6c3.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f5fab17b-43e7-46ff-bdea-eb8c52a0c6c3.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--19adc504-7d11-4817-aeea-d37941ef2bbe", + "id": "bundle--b2c6ea81-7bdd-440e-a64f-c0e91eef1e12", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6098dca-3a9e-4991-8d51-1310b12161b6.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6098dca-3a9e-4991-8d51-1310b12161b6.json index 8aa5317552..dab857009f 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6098dca-3a9e-4991-8d51-1310b12161b6.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6098dca-3a9e-4991-8d51-1310b12161b6.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--527c52b5-ed8a-4d16-a646-44faca643fb9", + "id": "bundle--bc2e8ce0-d515-49d1-a36c-0e0e5a3a1b81", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f622a267-7a58-4082-a3f5-10e9bb549a5e.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f622a267-7a58-4082-a3f5-10e9bb549a5e.json index 7039e57b6c..580515ca57 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f622a267-7a58-4082-a3f5-10e9bb549a5e.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f622a267-7a58-4082-a3f5-10e9bb549a5e.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9897cf5e-05c5-462b-af59-0eab601e3c8d", + "id": "bundle--8d52cd2b-1597-440d-8b85-f1bc9e711549", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f62e0aaf-e52f-40b9-a059-001f298a0660.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f62e0aaf-e52f-40b9-a059-001f298a0660.json index 7255470719..d63f88ee29 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f62e0aaf-e52f-40b9-a059-001f298a0660.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f62e0aaf-e52f-40b9-a059-001f298a0660.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--174bbc3c-72f8-473c-b272-b61969b8cd49", + "id": "bundle--538601a3-0608-4a79-90d6-1ba8b529781f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f632b0bb-69ce-4678-bc3c-9ddff5a38794.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f632b0bb-69ce-4678-bc3c-9ddff5a38794.json index 81c1401745..1487535ba2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f632b0bb-69ce-4678-bc3c-9ddff5a38794.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f632b0bb-69ce-4678-bc3c-9ddff5a38794.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--ea0a6a52-451b-447f-94dc-4f0eed313191", + "id": "bundle--2626646f-501b-4574-891e-b5988d8da37f", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6417788-0c6e-4172-9010-f20870ec2278.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6417788-0c6e-4172-9010-f20870ec2278.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4bbdf6ae83 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6417788-0c6e-4172-9010-f20870ec2278.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--c412ed65-f24a-464b-a5e3-ad4f522fc249", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f6417788-0c6e-4172-9010-f20870ec2278", + "created": "2023-06-09T19:16:07.193Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221", + "description": "Apurva Kumar, Kristin Del Rosso. (2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-06-09T19:16:07.193Z", + "description": "[Hornbill](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1077) can request device administrator privileges.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--15d78a95-af6a-4b06-8dae-76bedb0ec5a1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--9c049d7b-c92a-4733-9381-27e2bd2ccadc", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f65087b4-adf2-4292-a711-7ae829e91397.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f65087b4-adf2-4292-a711-7ae829e91397.json index 5cb20cbbdf..7cf46beffa 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f65087b4-adf2-4292-a711-7ae829e91397.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f65087b4-adf2-4292-a711-7ae829e91397.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--65c397c3-a137-4ce4-8a3c-6617782778a7", + "id": "bundle--77098394-20a0-49a6-8693-2eaf7093e74c", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6770c26-ae93-468d-acaa-ab4ffea0e047.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6770c26-ae93-468d-acaa-ab4ffea0e047.json index 9f2177232b..cdcf9445c2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6770c26-ae93-468d-acaa-ab4ffea0e047.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6770c26-ae93-468d-acaa-ab4ffea0e047.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--e8156129-9e26-41af-906d-f9a94f890a5f", + "id": "bundle--c609a800-e867-4589-a793-b8d66098577b", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f69ff81e-22e4-450c-b3dd-7f3f66610663.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f69ff81e-22e4-450c-b3dd-7f3f66610663.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d5f5be3dec --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f69ff81e-22e4-450c-b3dd-7f3f66610663.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--0af6a261-47ce-476f-bb28-b562aeae437a", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f69ff81e-22e4-450c-b3dd-7f3f66610663", + "created": "2023-08-16T16:39:10.564Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "cyble_chameleon_0423", + "description": "Cyble Research & Intelligence Labs. (2023, April 13). Banking Trojan targeting mobile users in Australia and Poland. Retrieved August 16, 2023.", + "url": "https://cyble.com/blog/chameleon-a-new-android-malware-spotted-in-the-wild/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-16T16:39:10.564Z", + "description": "[Chameleon](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1083) can disable Google Play Protect.(Citation: cyble_chameleon_0423)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--2cf00c5a-857d-4cb6-8f03-82f15bee0f6f", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--2aa78dfd-cb6f-4c70-9408-137cfd96be49", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6a451e8-2125-4bbe-be52-e682523cd169.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6a451e8-2125-4bbe-be52-e682523cd169.json index e2f042a11c..2589631866 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6a451e8-2125-4bbe-be52-e682523cd169.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6a451e8-2125-4bbe-be52-e682523cd169.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f74fb2f7-cab9-4a14-9703-b54ed42b84ff", + "id": "bundle--a760cd49-7b1c-4c6c-ae74-9bf35d69fd54", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6f21954-c592-40d8-b7a0-75f332c42eaa.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6f21954-c592-40d8-b7a0-75f332c42eaa.json index 505f6c5d22..0ea1bdafca 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6f21954-c592-40d8-b7a0-75f332c42eaa.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f6f21954-c592-40d8-b7a0-75f332c42eaa.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--9a6c4dc9-c1d3-48f5-80b8-1028bc73428a", + "id": "bundle--30247ede-02a8-4455-a741-50e9b3e82708", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f7039142-dbdc-4ffc-a54f-136ad57a6ac1.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f7039142-dbdc-4ffc-a54f-136ad57a6ac1.json index 9d3a7f497f..4d043d1ef2 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f7039142-dbdc-4ffc-a54f-136ad57a6ac1.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f7039142-dbdc-4ffc-a54f-136ad57a6ac1.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--b1d7d236-7a6a-40c7-8350-ac7de216bae2", + "id": "bundle--adeef31d-ebe1-4852-814f-5eb497f6c39d", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f709a4a5-2d7f-4fa8-bad8-a536fd3cc7fc.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f709a4a5-2d7f-4fa8-bad8-a536fd3cc7fc.json index d75cf23d86..1d158ef4a3 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f709a4a5-2d7f-4fa8-bad8-a536fd3cc7fc.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f709a4a5-2d7f-4fa8-bad8-a536fd3cc7fc.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--6e32453e-2e16-4b97-9ce7-82e9fcf05ca8", + "id": "bundle--162633ca-a7ff-48f1-b60a-fc4efd9e0781", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f747ccb7-32c0-45fc-9842-bfb160a9db22.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f747ccb7-32c0-45fc-9842-bfb160a9db22.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..851749da95 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f747ccb7-32c0-45fc-9842-bfb160a9db22.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--0acfc2cc-e86b-44fd-9032-20d6cfe08224", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f747ccb7-32c0-45fc-9842-bfb160a9db22", + "created": "2023-07-21T19:39:20.054Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "lookout_bouldspy_0423", + "description": "Kyle Schmittle, Alemdar Islamoglu, Paul Shunk, Justin Albrecht. (2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. Retrieved July 21, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/iranian-spyware-bouldspy" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-07-21T19:39:20.054Z", + "description": "[BOULDSPY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1079) uses a background service that can restart itself when the parent activity is stopped.(Citation: lookout_bouldspy_0423) ", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--a2ee7d2d-fb45-44f3-8f67-9921c7810db1", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d446b9f0-06a9-4a8d-97ee-298cfee84f14", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f776a4da-0fa6-414c-a705-e9e8b419e056.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f776a4da-0fa6-414c-a705-e9e8b419e056.json index e9c9c33b0d..ed0d2e8907 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f776a4da-0fa6-414c-a705-e9e8b419e056.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f776a4da-0fa6-414c-a705-e9e8b419e056.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--f69f3a97-8831-4834-ab59-1863454a9d9e", + "id": "bundle--a298660e-d42a-4acd-8c59-4e3dbb557aec", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f7bebe78-2e21-466d-878b-f70be6c0e94a.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f7bebe78-2e21-466d-878b-f70be6c0e94a.json index d581fa79c9..90b2069980 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f7bebe78-2e21-466d-878b-f70be6c0e94a.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f7bebe78-2e21-466d-878b-f70be6c0e94a.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--0eb93157-32c5-4096-83f4-bd751b35e4da", + "id": "bundle--20635056-87e5-4f4f-90da-7ccfb456dd74", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f7c5c344-4310-4e2a-a5aa-133f3d132fff.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f7c5c344-4310-4e2a-a5aa-133f3d132fff.json index 0dfbc67f0a..165d86f59c 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f7c5c344-4310-4e2a-a5aa-133f3d132fff.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f7c5c344-4310-4e2a-a5aa-133f3d132fff.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--fce71e4e-026f-42cd-bf1f-0bcb238a8207", + "id": "bundle--e0e594f0-52f3-4051-8463-9d56f651bca9", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f8151852-5a56-4c91-a691-1e50387a291d.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f8151852-5a56-4c91-a691-1e50387a291d.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..63a9ea8d00 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f8151852-5a56-4c91-a691-1e50387a291d.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--4e7b7aa1-b9bc-47e3-b4bc-a67d51a8acd7", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--f8151852-5a56-4c91-a691-1e50387a291d", + "created": "2023-09-28T17:39:14.900Z", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Trend Micro FlyTrap", + "description": "Trend Micro. (2021, August 17). FlyTrap Android Malware Is Taking Over Facebook Accounts \u2014 Protect Yourself With a Malware Scanner. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://news.trendmicro.com/2021/08/17/flytrap-android-malware-is-taking-over-facebook-accounts-protect-yourself-with-a-malware-scanner/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:39:14.900Z", + "description": "[FlyTrap](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1093) can collect IP address and network configuration information.(Citation: Trend Micro FlyTrap)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--8338393c-cb2e-4ee6-b944-34672499c785", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--d4536441-1bcc-49fa-80ae-a596ed3f7ffd", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f84355c2-b829-4324-821a-b5148734bb6b.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f84355c2-b829-4324-821a-b5148734bb6b.json index f9a77fcfa4..c658fd05e3 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f84355c2-b829-4324-821a-b5148734bb6b.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f84355c2-b829-4324-821a-b5148734bb6b.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--d1f2d38d-6e62-40d4-b87c-3fbe706b59b2", + "id": "bundle--0f285655-dc25-41ae-8c8f-1d8334541990", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f857935b-653a-4b9a-a2dc-59c042059a39.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f857935b-653a-4b9a-a2dc-59c042059a39.json index a4d5a56bec..0909d654c6 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f857935b-653a-4b9a-a2dc-59c042059a39.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--f857935b-653a-4b9a-a2dc-59c042059a39.json @@ -1,25 +1,25 @@ { "type": "bundle", - "id": "bundle--fde8fc51-028c-40c7-aa6d-311ea515e146", + "id": "bundle--6240eac0-f87f-4cbd-aafc-b6cf8f34f6b6", "spec_version": "2.0", "objects": [ { "type": "relationship", "id": "relationship--f857935b-653a-4b9a-a2dc-59c042059a39", "created": "2023-03-20T15:56:04.673Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", "revoked": false, "object_marking_refs": [ "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" ], - "modified": "2023-03-20T15:56:04.673Z", - "description": "", + "modified": "2023-08-14T16:28:45.049Z", + "description": "Application vetting services may provide a list of connections made or received by an application, or a list of domains contacted by the application. 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(2023, April 27). Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy. 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Toulas. (2022, March 12). Android malware Escobar steals your Google Authenticator MFA codes. Retrieved September 28, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-malware-escobar-steals-your-google-authenticator-mfa-codes/" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-09-28T17:22:27.968Z", + "description": "[Escobar](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1092) can collect credentials using phishing overlays.(Citation: Bleeipng Computer Escobar)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--ec13d292-6d8d-4c7a-b07c-a2bd2402569a", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--4c58b7c6-a839-4789-bda9-9de33e4d4512", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.2.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--fc22c1f0-6888-43c0-ac7e-ee3d21feafc4.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--fc22c1f0-6888-43c0-ac7e-ee3d21feafc4.json index c52c6a382f..722aeb5969 100644 --- a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--fc22c1f0-6888-43c0-ac7e-ee3d21feafc4.json +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--fc22c1f0-6888-43c0-ac7e-ee3d21feafc4.json @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ { "type": "bundle", - 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(2021, February 10). Novel Confucius APT Android Spyware Linked to India-Pakistan Conflict. Retrieved June 9, 2023.", + "url": "https://www.lookout.com/blog/lookout-discovers-novel-confucius-apt-android-spyware-linked-to-india-pakistan-conflict" + } + ], + "object_marking_refs": [ + "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168" + ], + "modified": "2023-08-04T18:34:26.118Z", + "description": "[Sunbird](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1082) can exfiltrate calendar information.(Citation: lookout_hornbill_sunbird_0221)", + "relationship_type": "uses", + "source_ref": "malware--feae299d-e34f-4fc9-8545-486d0905bd41", + "target_ref": "attack-pattern--a9fa0d30-a8ff-45bf-922e-7720da0b7922", + "x_mitre_deprecated": false, + "x_mitre_version": "0.1", + "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.1.0", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5" + } + ] +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ff55feec-669d-4199-a05c-e8dfaebaaf8f.json b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ff55feec-669d-4199-a05c-e8dfaebaaf8f.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a2a6745e67 --- /dev/null +++ b/mobile-attack/relationship/relationship--ff55feec-669d-4199-a05c-e8dfaebaaf8f.json @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +{ + "type": "bundle", + "id": "bundle--a3c99d9c-be09-430f-b211-126a933a1708", + "spec_version": "2.0", + "objects": [ + { + "type": "relationship", + "id": "relationship--ff55feec-669d-4199-a05c-e8dfaebaaf8f", + "created": "2023-10-10T15:33:57.463Z", + "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5", + "revoked": false, + "external_references": [ + { + "source_name": "Microsoft MalLockerB", + "description": "D. 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