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cti/mobile-attack/attack-pattern/attack-pattern--8f142a25-f6c3-4520-bd50-2ae3ab50ed3e.json
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{
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"type": "bundle",
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"id": "bundle--051cb9b8-8321-4b67-ba18-c68cc13fcfca",
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"spec_version": "2.0",
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"objects": [
{
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"type": "attack-pattern",
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"id": "attack-pattern--8f142a25-f6c3-4520-bd50-2ae3ab50ed3e",
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"created": "2017-10-25T14:48:17.533Z",
"created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5",
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"revoked": true,
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"external_references": [
{
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"source_name": "mitre-attack",
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"url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1415",
"external_id": "T1415"
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},
{
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"source_name": "FireEye-Masque2",
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"description": "Hui Xue, Tao Wei, Yulong Zhang, Song Jin, Zhaofeng Chen. (2015, February 19). IOS MASQUE ATTACK REVIVED: BYPASSING PROMPT FOR TRUST AND APP URL SCHEME HIJACKING. Retrieved December 21, 2016.",
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"url": "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2015/02/ios_masque_attackre.html"
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},
{
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"source_name": "MobileIron-XARA",
"description": "Michael T. Raggo. (2015, October 1). iOS URL Scheme Hijacking (XARA) Attack Analysis and Countermeasures. Retrieved December 21, 2016.",
"url": "https://www.mobileiron.com/en/smartwork-blog/ios-url-scheme-hijacking-xara-attack-analysis-and-countermeasures"
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},
{
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"source_name": "IETF-PKCE",
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"description": "N. Sakimura, J. Bradley, and N. Agarwal. (2015, September). IETF RFC 7636: Proof Key for Code Exchange by OAuth Public Clients. Retrieved December 21, 2016.",
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"url": "https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7636"
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},
{
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"source_name": "Dhanjani-URLScheme",
"description": "Nitesh Dhanjani. (2010, November 8). Insecure Handling of URL Schemes in Apple\u2019s iOS. Retrieved December 21, 2016.",
"url": "http://www.dhanjani.com/blog/2010/11/insecure-handling-of-url-schemes-in-apples-ios.html"
},
{
"source_name": "NIST Mobile Threat Catalogue",
"url": "https://pages.nist.gov/mobile-threat-catalogue/authentication-threats/AUT-10.html",
"external_id": "AUT-10"
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}
],
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"object_marking_refs": [
"marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168"
],
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"modified": "2025-09-08T16:36:02.126Z",
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"name": "URL Scheme Hijacking",
"description": "An iOS application may be able to maliciously claim a URL scheme, allowing it to intercept calls that are meant for a different application(Citation: FireEye-Masque2)(Citation: Dhanjani-URLScheme). This technique, for example, could be used to capture OAuth authorization codes(Citation: IETF-PKCE) or to phish user credentials(Citation: MobileIron-XARA).",
"kill_chain_phases": [
{
"kill_chain_name": "mitre-mobile-attack",
"phase_name": "credential-access"
}
],
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"x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "3.3.0",
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"x_mitre_deprecated": false,
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"x_mitre_domains": [
"mobile-attack"
],
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"x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false,
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"x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5",
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"x_mitre_platforms": [
"iOS"
],
"x_mitre_version": "1.1",
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"x_mitre_tactic_type": [
"Post-Adversary Device Access"
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]
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}
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]
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}